Jump to content

1978 Pittsburgh Steelers season

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
(Redirected from Shouldergate)

1978 Pittsburgh Steelers season
OwnerArt Rooney
General managerDick Haley
Head coachChuck Noll
Home fieldThree Rivers Stadium
Local radioKDKA
Results
Record14–2
Division place1st AFC Central
Playoff finishWon Divisional Playoffs
(vs. Broncos) 33–10
Won AFC Championship
(vs. Oilers) 34–5
Won Super Bowl XIII
(vs. Cowboys) 35–31
Pro Bowlers
AP All-Pros
5
  • Terry Bradshaw (1st team)
  • Jack Ham (1st team)
  • Lynn Swann (1st team)
  • Mike Webster (1st team)
  • Mel Blount (2nd team)
Team MVPTerry Bradshaw

The 1978 Pittsburgh Steelers season was the franchise's 46th season in the National Football League (NFL). The season concluded with the team winning Super Bowl XIII to become the first franchise in the NFL to win three Super Bowl titles.[1] The championship run was led by quarterback Terry Bradshaw and the team's vaunted Steel Curtain defense. This team is regarded as one of the greatest defensive teams of all time and one of the greatest teams in NFL history. Bradshaw put together the best year of his career to that point, becoming only the second Steeler to win the NFL MVP award. Ten Steelers players were named to the Pro Bowl team, and four were judged as first-team All-Pros by the AP. Head coach Chuck Noll returned for his tenth season—moving him ahead of Walt Kiesling as the longest tenured head coach in the team's history to that point.[2]

The Steelers entered the season as defending champions of the AFC Central Division, coming off a 9–5 record in 1977.[3] Their two losses were by a combined 10 points. Despite winning their division, the previous season was a difficult one for the team (both on and off the field) which culminated in a division round playoff loss to the Denver Broncos on Christmas Eve.

The team began the 1978 season with seven straight victories, a franchise-best start to a season that stood for 42 years, before losing to the Houston Oilers in prime time on Monday Night Football. They finished the season with a league-best 14–2 record, including a 5-game winning streak to close the season. This record assured them they would play at home throughout the 1978 playoffs. It was also the best record compiled in the team's history (since surpassed only by a 15–1 mark in 2004).[4]

The 1978 Steelers team was rated the thirty-fifth best team in the history of the NFL (to September 2015) by FiveThirtyEight, a polling aggregation and statistical service. The rating is based upon FiveThirtyEight's proprietary Elo rating system algorithm. Only two Steelers teams were rated higher: the 1975 team at twelfth and the 2005 team one slot ahead of the 1978 team at thirty-fourth.[5]

In 2007, the 1978 Steelers were ranked as the 3rd greatest Super Bowl champions on the NFL Network's documentary series America's Game: The Super Bowl Champions, with team commentary from Rocky Bleier, Mel Blount, Randy Grossman and Joe Greene, and narrated by Bruce Willis. They also were #3 on the 100 greatest teams of all time presented by the NFL on its 100th anniversary.[6][7] For that, commentary was provided by actor Jon Hamm, radio personality Jon Hein, and players Tony Dungy, Franco Harris, Ed "Too Tall" Jones and Lynn Swann.

Personnel

[edit]

Staff

[edit]
1978 Pittsburgh Steelers staff

Front office

  • Chairman of the board – Arthur J. Rooney
  • President – Daniel M. Rooney
  • Vice president – John R. McGinley
  • Vice president – Arthur J. Rooney, Jr.
  • Public relations director – Ed Kiely
  • Traveling secretary – James A. Boston
  • Publicity director – Joe Gordon
  • Controller – Dennis P. Thimons
  • Assistant controller – James S. Maund
  • Director of ticket sales – Geraldine Glenn
  • Director of player personnel – Dick Haley
  • Assistant director of player personnel – Bill Nunn
  • Director of professional scouting – V. Timothy Rooney
  • Talent scout – West Coast – Bob Schmitz

Head coaches

Offensive coaches

Defensive coaches


Strength and conditioning

  • Strength – Louis Riecke
  • Flexibility – Paul Uram
  • Physician, M.D. – Dr. David S. Huber
  • Physician, M.D. – Dr. Anthony P. Yates
  • Physician, orthopedic – Dr. Paul B. Steele, Jr.
  • Dentist – Dr. George P. Boucek
  • Trainer – Ralph Berlin
  • Assistant trainer – Robert Milie
  • Equipment manager – Anthony Parisi
  • Field manager – Jack Hart
  • Film director – Bob McCartney
  • Photographer – Harry Homa

[8]


Roster

[edit]
1978 Pittsburgh Steelers roster
Quarterbacks (QB)

Running backs (RB)

Wide receivers (WR)

Tight ends (TE)

Offensive linemen (OL)

Defensive linemen (DL)

Linebackers (LB)

Defensive backs (DB)

Special teams

Practice squad

[8] [9] [10] Reserve

Rookies in italics
49 active, 3 reserve, 0 practice squad

Offseason

[edit]

League rule changes

[edit]

The NFL instituted several major changes for the 1978 season. Chief among these were the extension of the regular season and playoff expansion. The regular season was extended from 14 to 16 games, with an offsetting decrease in the number of preseason games from six to four. Two playoff slots were added expanding the field from eight teams to ten, with each conference adding a second wild card entrant.[11]

Additionally, several rules were changed to help open up the offense, particularly the passing game.[12] One rule which prohibited defenders from contacting receivers more than five yards from the line of scrimmage, came to be known as the "Mel Blount rule" after the Steelers notably physical cornerback.[13] Another rule allowed offensive linemen to use their hands in blocking.[14]

The rule changes upset coach Noll, who years later said of the teams who supported the changes,

They ganged up on us the way they legislated the rules. People were trying to win a championship through legislation. I don't think you do that. ... But whatever the rules are, you have to adjust to them and play with them. ... When they changed the rules Terry (Bradshaw) took advantage and his passing game blossomed. And all that happened to Mel (Blount) is that he got more interceptions.[15]

In the end, though, the Steelers were one of the quickest teams to adjust to the new rules; the team's offense benefited more from the changes than the defense was hampered by them. The rule changes catalyzed the team's transition from a power running game to more of an air attack.[16]

Coaching staff changes

[edit]

The Steelers coaching staff went through a number of changes after the 1977 season. Principle among these was the loss of Chuck Noll's top assistant, Bud Carson, who had served as the team's defensive coordinator since 1973.[17] Carson interviewed for the head coaching vacancy at his alma mater, the University of North Carolina.,[18] and was also a candidate for the St. Louis Cardinals top coaching job. When he didn't land either of those positions (the Tar Heels hired Dick Crum, and the Cardinals lured legendary Oklahoma Sooners coach Bud Wilkinson out of retirement after 14 seasons as an analyst for ABC college football broadcasts) he decided to take a job as the defensive backs coach of the Los Angeles Rams (Carson was hired by George Allen, who was fired after two exhibition games; defensive coordinator Ray Malavasi was named Allen's successor).[17] Defensive line coach George Perles added the defensive coordinator role to his responsibility with the line.[19]

Offensive line coach Dan Radakovich, who had served in that capacity with the Steelers since 1974, resigned to take a position as the defensive coordinator of the San Francisco 49ers.[20][21] Radakovich was credited with turning the Pittsburgh Steelers line into one of the league's best.[22] Rollie Dotsch was hired to replace Radakovich. Dotsch had recently been let go along with the rest of the Detroit Lions coaching staff.[23] He had coached the Lions linebackers the previous season.[24]

In the team's final coaching change of the offseason, Dick Walker was hired to coach the defensive backs.[25] Walker had previously served in a similar role with the New England Patriots.[19]

Roster moves

[edit]

Several players who played significant roles in the Steelers recent success would not return for 1978. Among the departed were:

Several of these moves were made in the name of eliminating "distractions". Ernie Holmes, Jimmy Allen and Glen Edwards had all had contract disputes which saw them leave the team for brief periods during the previous season.[33] Holmes, Edwards and Frank Lewis had all lost their starting jobs.[34] None of the moves brought the Steelers a player who had a significant impact on the team in 1978.

The Frank Lewis trade was a complete flop for the Steelers. Paul Seymour failed his physical when the Steelers learned he'd had surgery on both arches within the past five months. His rehabilitation from the surgery was not complete and he was unable to run.[35] Seymour was returned to the Bills who released him, and the two teams failed to work out any other compensation for Lewis.[28] Lewis was the Steelers first round draft choice in 1971, but was unlikely to have made the Steelers roster anyway due to the ascendancy of John Stallworth opposite Lynn Swann and the training camp performance of the younger Jim Smith and Randy Reutershan.[34][36] Lewis did have some football left in him; he made the 1982 Pro Bowl for the Bills.[37]

The Jim Clack trade also netted the Steelers nothing when John Hicks was injured in the pre-season and placed on the injured reserve list. Meanwhile, both Clack and Ernie Pough made the Giant's 45-man roster, Clack as a starter on the offensive line, where he would be directly involved with that season's Miracle at the Meadowlands between the Giants and Philadelphia Eagles.[38] Longtime Steelers beat writer Ed Bouchette called the Lewis and Clack trades Chuck Noll's "two worst trades in his 23 seasons with the Steelers."[39]

In addition to the players traded away and cut, J. T. Thomas was lost for the season to a blood disorder known as Boeck's Sarcoidosis.[40] Thomas had been the team's starting left cornerback (opposite Mel Blount) and his loss coupled with the Jimmy Allen trade left the team thin at the cornerback position.[25]

Finally, longtime punter Bobby Walden retired, leaving Rocky Bleier as the last player on the roster who was with the team prior to the arrival of Noll in 1969. Walden, who had turned 40 in the offseason and was the team's oldest player, was replaced by Craig Colquitt, who like Walden would go on to a successful tenure with the team.

Draft

[edit]

The 1978 NFL Draft was held on May 2–3, in the ballroom of the Roosevelt Hotel in New York City.[41] The Steelers selected fourteen players.[42] They also traded their selection in the fifth round (pick 128 overall) to the Green Bay Packers for defensive tackle Dave Pureifory[43] (Pureifory was later traded during training camp to the New England Patriots for their sixth-round selection in the 1979 draft).[44] Coming out of the draft it appeared that the team had addressed perceived needs at punter, defensive back, defensive line and running back.[43]

1978 Pittsburgh Steelers Draft Selections[42]
Round Pick # Player Position College Tenure w/ Steelers
1 22 Johnson, RonRon Johnson Defensive back Eastern Michigan 1978–1984
2 49 Fry, WillieWillie Fry Defensive end Notre Dame
3 76 Colquitt, CraigCraig Colquitt Punter Tennessee 1978–1984
4 101 Anderson, LarryLarry Anderson Defensive back Louisiana Tech 1978–1981
6 160 Reutershan, RandyRandy Reutershan Wide receiver Pitt 1978
7 187 Dufresne, MarkMark Dufresne Tight end Nebraska
8 208[a] Moser, RickRick Moser Running back Rhode Island 1978–1979, 1981, 1982
8 214 Keys, AndreAndre Keys Wide receiver Cal Poly
9 241 Reynolds, LanceLance Reynolds Offensive tackle BYU
10 268 Becker, DougDoug Becker Linebacker Notre Dame
10 276[b] Jurich, TomTom Jurich Placekicker Northern Arizona
11 279[b] Terry, NatNat Terry Defensive back Florida State 1978
11 300 Brzoza, TomTom Brzoza Center Pitt
12 327 Carr, BradBrad Carr Linebacker Maryland

Notes:

a pick from St. Louis Cardinals for Marv Kellum[45][46]
b pick from Tampa Bay Buccaneers for Ernie Holmes[26][46]

"Shouldergate"

[edit]

The 1978 season began with some controversy, when players were caught wearing shoulder pads in off-season drills in violation of league rules. The infraction occurred during a late May rookie camp and was uncovered and reported by Pittsburgh Press reporter John Clayton.[47]

"That story had no news value whatsoever. The thing that made it very bad was that the story was of no news to the people of Pittsburgh. So I have to assume that he [referring to John Clayton] is working for the competition. He certainly wasn't working in the interest of the paper or the fans. As far as I'm concerned he was working for the other people. The only way I can read it is espionage. I know for a fact that other people use other media for their interests, to spy."

– Head coach Chuck Noll's reaction to the "Shouldergate" story.[48]

Clayton was not the paper's regular Steelers beat writer at the time, but was just filling in that day.[49] While the practice in which the violation occurred was closed to the media by head coach Chuck Noll, Clayton uncovered the story in interviews with players whom he found wearing pads in the locker room.[47] Clayton contacted the league office for clarification on the rule, which stated that teams must have "no contact work or use of pads (except helmets) in an off-season training camp."[47][49]

The story caused an uproar among the team's local fanbase, with most of the vitriol directed at Clayton for reporting the story, rather than at Noll and the team for breaking the rule.[49][50] This sentiment was stoked by Noll's angry reaction to the story, in which he referred to the reporting as "espionage."[48] Even some members of the local media spoke of Clayton as a traitor to the Steeler cause.[51]

The precedent for punishment of such a rule violation was set by an earlier incident for which the Green Bay Packers were stripped of a fourth-round draft pick. The Packers were able to argue at that time that they were unaware of the rule they broke. The Steelers had no such defense, since the team's president, Dan Rooney, was instrumental in negotiations to get the "no pads" rule included in the collective bargaining agreement with the league's players.[52]

NFL commissioner Pete Rozelle eventually stripped the Steelers of their third-round selection in the 1979 draft for the transgression.[53]

Training camp

[edit]

After putting the distractions of the 1977 season and Shouldergate behind them, the Steelers had a very productive training camp in 1978. All-Pro defensive end Joe Greene noted the renewed focus, saying

The biggest difference in this camp compared to last year is that this camp is about football, not gossip. Everything that's happening in this camp is about football. That's not saying we’re going to go out there and kick butts, but that's saying we’re going to be going about our business, what we’re being paid for.[54]

Preseason

[edit]
Week Date Opponent Result Record Venue Recap
1 August 5 at Baltimore Colts W 22–10 1–0 Memorial Stadium [55]
2 August 12 Atlanta Falcons W 13–7 2–0 Three Rivers Stadium [56]
3 August 19 at New York Giants L 6–13 2–1 Giants Stadium [57]
4 August 26 at Dallas Cowboys L 13–16 2–2 Texas Stadium [58]

The Steelers exhibition schedule did not start off smoothly, despite coming away with a 22–10 victory against the Baltimore Colts. Starting quarterback Terry Bradshaw suffered a broken nose on a scramble in the first quarter of the game. In addition, the kicking game was unimpressive and the team committed a considerable number of penalties including three personal fouls.[55]

The second pre-season game against the Atlanta Falcons was the Steelers' lone home exhibition contest. The defense led the way, as they had so many times in the team's back-to-back championship seasons in 1974 and 1975. The defensive strength was illustrated in the first quarter when a blocked punt gave the Falcons the ball on the Steelers three-yard line. After failing to gain yardage on two running plays, the Falcons' third-down pass was intercepted by Donnie Shell (one of five Steelers interceptions on the evening). The Falcons' offense was held scoreless, their only points in the 13–7 loss came off a fumble recovery.[56]

The next game, against the New York Giants, was a completely different story. The game seemed to be over almost before it started when the Giants scored on a 78-yard touchdown pass in just the second play of the evening. The Giants went on to control the game en route to a 13–6 victory over the listless and mistake-prone Steelers. Coach Noll said of the opening score, "We didn't recover, and that's not a good sign. They outdid us all down the line. They hit harder."[57]

In the fourth and final pre-season game, the Steelers' defense once again played well, but the offense was the weak link in a 16–13 loss to the Dallas Cowboys (in what would turn out to be a preview of the Super Bowl XIII matchup). The Steelers had difficulty running the ball, with six players combining for just 101 yards on 29 rushing attempts. Despite the offensive sluggishness, the Steelers led 13–3 after three quarters. Unfortunately, the defense was worn out (they faced a staggering 82 plays in the game) and they gave up two touchdown passes to Roger Staubach in the fourth quarter. The lack of offensive rhythm led Terry Bradshaw to comment, "I feel terrible. I'm concerned. It's easy to say that it'll come. But I don't want to go into the Buffalo game worried about the offense. ... If you looked at this, you'd have to say we have a lot of work to do."[58]

At the end of the preseason, the Steelers were listed by oddsmakers at Harrah's casino in Las Vegas as 5–1 to win the American Football Conference (AFC). The favorites were the Oakland Raiders at 7–5, followed by the New England Patriots at 3–1 and then the Steelers and Baltimore Colts at 5–1.[59]

Regular season

[edit]

Schedule

[edit]
Week Date Opponent Result Record Venue Recap
1 September 3 at Buffalo Bills W 28–17 1–0 Rich Stadium Recap
2 September 10 Seattle Seahawks W 21–10 2–0 Three Rivers Stadium Recap
3 September 17 at Cincinnati Bengals W 28–3 3–0 Riverfront Stadium Recap
4 September 24 Cleveland Browns W 15–9 (OT) 4–0 Three Rivers Stadium Recap
5 October 1 at New York Jets W 28–17 5–0 Shea Stadium Recap
6 October 8 Atlanta Falcons W 31–7 6–0 Three Rivers Stadium Recap
7 October 15 at Cleveland Browns W 34–14 7–0 Cleveland Municipal Stadium Recap
8 October 23 Houston Oilers L 17–24 7–1 Three Rivers Stadium Recap
9 October 29 Kansas City Chiefs W 27–24 8–1 Three Rivers Stadium Recap
10 November 5 New Orleans Saints W 20–14 9–1 Three Rivers Stadium Recap
11 November 12 at Los Angeles Rams L 7–10 9–2 L.A. Memorial Coliseum Recap
12 November 19 Cincinnati Bengals W 7–6 10–2 Three Rivers Stadium Recap
13 November 27 at San Francisco 49ers W 24–7 11–2 Candlestick Park Recap
14 December 3 at Houston Oilers W 13–3 12–2 Astrodome Recap
15 December 9 Baltimore Colts W 35–13 13–2 Three Rivers Stadium Recap
16 December 16 at Denver Broncos W 21–17 14–2 Mile High Stadium Recap

Standings

[edit]
AFC Central
W L T PCT DIV CONF PF PA STK
Pittsburgh Steelers(1) 14 2 0 .875 5–1 11–1 356 195 W5
Houston Oilers(5) 10 6 0 .625 4–2 8–4 283 298 L1
Cleveland Browns 8 8 0 .500 1–5 4–8 334 356 L1
Cincinnati Bengals 4 12 0 .250 2–4 2–10 252 284 W3

Game summaries

[edit]

Week 1: at Buffalo Bills

[edit]
1 2 3 4 Total
Steelers 0 14 0 14 28
Bills 0 0 0 17 17

The Steelers came into the season opener as heavy favorites over the Buffalo Bills, who were 2–12 in 1976 and 3-11 in 1977. The Steel Curtain defense was dominant early, holding the Bills to just 59 total yards and only six first downs in first three quarters of play. New defensive coordinator George Perles employed the blitz to a much greater degree than the team had in the past.[61] Bills quarterback Joe Ferguson, who was coming off a knee injury suffered in the exhibition season, struggled with just three completions and 20 yards on ten passing attempts before being pulled from the game.[62]

Meanwhile, the Steelers scored two second-quarter touchdowns, the first coming on a throw from Terry Bradshaw to John Stallworth. Stallworth caught three passes of twenty yards or longer in the Steelers first two possessions.[62] The Steelers second score came on a one-yard plunge by Franco Harris. When the Steelers scored again on a Sidney Thornton rush at the start of the fourth quarter to go up 21–0, the game appeared to be all but over.[62]

However, Seahawks castoff Bill Munson came into the game in relief of Ferguson and sparked the Bills, playing their first game under new coach Chuck Knox, to two quick scores that brought the Bills to within 11 points. The Steelers put the game away with a 73-yard drive capped by Bradshaw's second touchdown of the game.[62]

Week 2: vs. Seattle Seahawks

[edit]
1 2 3 4 Total
Seahawks 0 7 3 0 10
Steelers 0 14 0 7 21

This game marked the second ever meeting between the Steelers and the Seattle Seahawks, who were playing in just their third NFL season. The Seahawks entered the game hoping to stop the Steelers running game – while that effort was largely successful the Steelers and quarterback Terry Bradshaw won with the passing game.[65] After a scoreless first quarter, the Steelers took a 14–0 lead which they wouldn't relinquish on a pair of Bradshaw touchdown passes.[63] Linebacker Jack Lambert led the Steelers defense with an interception, a fumble recovery and five solo tackles.[63]

The first quarter saw Bradshaw injure his throwing hand when he jammed his index finger on a helmet.[65] However, he played through the soreness and threw the two second-quarter scoring passes to Lynn Swann and Sidney Thornton. The Seahawks scored on a David Sims rushing touchdown to stay within one score at halftime. The Seahawks caught the Steelers off guard with a successful onside kick following the Sims score, however the subsequent drive ended in a missed field goal.[63] In the third quarter, the Seahawks narrowed the lead to just four points off an Effren Herrera field goal.[63]

At the start of the fourth quarter Franco Harris, who was hampered in the game by a bruised thigh, was stopped less than a yard short of the goal line on a third down play. Coach Chuck Noll initially sent the field-goal team on, but after a timeout he reconsidered and sent the offense back out. Harris ran behind the right guard and pushed the ball across the plane of the goalline before being pushed back. The play was ruled a touchdown, though the Seahawks disputed the call.[65]

The win gave the Steelers a 2–0 record – a mark they had achieved only once since 1956.[63]

1 2 3 4 Total
Steelers 14 7 7 0 28
Bengals 0 3 0 0 3

The Steelers entered the third week 2–0 and favored to win, though one sportswriter called the Steelers "convincing but not overpowering", and noted that they had not beaten the point spread in either of their first two games.[67]

The Bengals came into the game without their starting quarterback, Ken Anderson who was nursing a broken finger.[68] Steelers running back Franco Harris busted through the Bengals 3–4 defense for a 37-yard gain on the game's first offensive play. Five plays later, Rocky Bleier scored on a 5-yard run and the Steelers never looked back.[68] The Steelers didn't punt for the first time until the end of the third quarter and they dominated statistically.[69] Center Mike Webster noted, "From the first play on, everything worked."[68]

The Steelers players were beginning to feel that the team might be once again approaching the level of the Super Bowl teams. Bleier said after the game, "At some point, I don't know when, people are going to start saying, 'Hey, it's the Steelers again.'"[69] When asked about his performance through the first three games, Bradshaw admitted he was playing the best football of his life, saying, "Yes and I don't know why, but I don't even want to find out. Whatever it is, maybe, it'll last all year. Maybe it will be one of those dream years people have been wantin' me to have."[68] Linebacker Jack Lambert stated, "We're playing well and we've got a good attitude. Last year was no good. This is good."

Coach Noll tried to tamp down expectations, saying "We're happy to be there. We'll take any kind of crumbs we can get."[68] But even he had to admit that, "It was a good day for us."[68] He added, "Our football team is functioning with a pretty good concept of what it's all about, what it takes. Things aren't out of perspective at all."[70]

The 28–3 final was the Steelers largest ever margin over the Bengals, eclipsing the 27–3 win from 1974.[68] The 3–0 start to the season was only the third in the franchise's history and they stood tied atop the AFC Central division with the Cleveland Browns.[69]

Week 4: vs. Cleveland Browns

[edit]
1 2 3 4OT Total
Browns 0 6 3 00 9
Steelers 3 0 0 66 15

The Steelers and Browns came into their week four matchup tied atop the AFC Central standings, but Cleveland was without their four-time Pro Bowl running back Greg Pruitt who had been hospitalized by a leg contusion. The Browns had never previously won in the two teams' eight previous meetings in Three Rivers Stadium. Coach Noll predicted, however, that the Browns would remain competitive without Pruitt, going so far as to say that the game "is their Super Bowl."[74]

The Browns contained the Steelers offense all game, and after four quarters the game was tied at 9 with neither team managing to score a touchdown in regulation. The Browns had two apparent scores nullified by penalty: a 61-yard touchdown pass in the first quarter was called back when it was ruled that Browns quarterback Brian Sipe had crossed the line of scrimmage prior to releasing the ball and later a 17-yard pass was nullified by a holding penalty.[75] A Hail Mary attempt by the Browns on the final play of the fourth quarter was intercepted by Steelers defensive back Tony Dungy.[76]

The Steelers won the overtime coin toss and chose to receive the kickoff.[77] On the kickoff, Steelers returner Larry Anderson lost the ball as he was being tackled. While the Browns felt that Anderson had fumbled (and replays later showed that it probably was a fumble), the officials ruled that Anderson was down and the play had been whistled dead before he lost the ball. Steelers retained possession at their 21-yard line.[78] A few plays later, the Steelers were forced into a fourth down situation just over mid-field with 1 yard to go. Coach Noll chose to go for the conversion, which was gained by a short Franco Harris run. When asked about the decision Noll said, "It wasn't that much of a gamble, especially when the players had such a strong conviction of going for it – when you want something you try that much harder to attain your goal."[73]

A few plays after the fourth-down conversion, a Steelers trick play turned out to be the game's final decisive play. On the play, Terry Bradshaw handed off to running back Rocky Bleier who gave the ball to wide receiver Lynn Swann on an apparent reverse. Swann, however, pitched the ball back to quarterback Terry Bradshaw who completed a 37-yard pass to tight end Bennie Cunningham for the decisive touchdown.[77] Coach Noll revealed after the game that the flea flicker was actually a part of the team's specific game-plan for the Browns saying, "It was called high school right. We resurrected it this week and worked on it Wednesday and Thursday in practice."[73]

Week 5: at New York Jets

[edit]
1 2 3 4 Total
Steelers 7 7 14 0 28
Jets 0 10 7 0 17

The win brought the Steelers to 5–0 which was the best start to a season in the franchise's history.[81]

Week 6: vs. Atlanta Falcons

[edit]
1 2 3 4 Total
Falcons 0 0 0 7 7
Steelers 3 14 7 7 31
1 2 3 4 Total
Steelers 6 7 14 7 34
Browns 0 7 0 7 14

Week 8: vs. Houston Oilers

[edit]
1 2 3 4 Total
Oilers 0 10 7 7 24
Steelers 0 10 0 7 17
1 2 3 4 Total
Chiefs 3 0 14 7 24
Steelers 7 13 7 0 27

Week 10: vs. New Orleans Saints

[edit]
1 2 3 4 Total
Saints 0 7 0 7 14
Steelers 3 0 10 7 20

Week 11: at Los Angeles Rams

[edit]
1 2 3 4 Total
Steelers 0 0 7 0 7
Rams 0 0 3 7 10

Week 12: vs. Cincinnati Bengals

[edit]
1 2 3 4 Total
Bengals 3 3 0 0 6
Steelers 0 7 0 0 7
1 2 3 4 Total
Steelers 3 14 0 7 24
49ers 0 0 7 0 7

The game proceeded as scheduled despite the murders of San Francisco Mayor George Moscone and Supervisor Harvey Milk by former Supervisor Dan White earlier in the day. Dianne Feinstein, Chairman of the Board of Supervisors, became Mayor upon Moscone's death.

The Steelers defeated the 49ers 27–0 at Three Rivers Stadium on Monday Night Football to open the previous season.

Week 14: at Houston Oilers

[edit]
1 2 3 4 Total
Steelers 3 0 3 7 13
Oilers 0 3 0 0 3

Week 15: vs. Baltimore Colts

[edit]
1 2 3 4 Total
Colts 0 7 6 0 13
Steelers 7 14 7 7 35

Week 16: at Denver Broncos

[edit]
1 2 3 4 Total
Steelers 7 14 0 0 21
Broncos 0 0 7 10 17

Stats

[edit]

Passing

Rushing

Receiving

Kicking

Punting

Kick Return

Punt Return

Defense & Fumbles

Scoring Summary

Team

Quarter-by-quarter

Quarter-by-quarter
1 2 3 4 OT T
Steelers 63 135 76 76 6 356
Opponents 6 63 57 69 0 195

Playoffs

[edit]

Schedule

[edit]
Week Date Kickoff (ET) TV Opponent Result Game Site
Divisional Sat. Dec. 30 12:30 p.m. NBC Denver Broncos W 33–10 Three Rivers Stadium
AFC Championship Sun. Jan. 7 12:30 p.m. NBC Houston Oilers W 34–5 Three Rivers Stadium
Super Bowl XIII Sun. Jan. 21 4:15 p.m. NBC vs. Dallas Cowboys W 35–31 Miami Orange Bowl

Game summaries

[edit]

AFC Divisional Playoff: vs. Denver Broncos

[edit]
1 2 3 4 Total
Broncos 3 7 0 0 10
Steelers 6 13 0 14 33

AFC Championship: vs. Houston Oilers

[edit]
1 2 3 4 Total
Oilers 0 3 2 0 5
Steelers 14 17 3 0 34

On a wet, slick, and slippery field, the Steelers dominated the Oilers by forcing 9 turnovers and only allowing 5 points. Pittsburgh took the early lead by driving 57 yards to score on running back Franco Harris' 7-yard touchdown run. Then, linebacker Jack Ham recovered a fumble at the Houston 17-yard line, which led to running back Rocky Bleier's 15-yard rushing touchdown.

In the second quarter, a 19-yard field goal by Oilers kicker Toni Fritsch cut the score 14–3, but then the Steelers scored 17 points during the last 48 seconds of the second quarter. First, Houston running back Ronnie Coleman lost a fumble, and moments later Pittsburgh wide receiver Lynn Swann caught a 29-yard touchdown reception. Then Johnnie Dirden fumbled the ensuing kickoff, which led to Steelers wide receiver John Stallworth's 17-yard reception. After the Oilers got the ball back, Coleman fumbled again, and Roy Gerela kicked a field goal to increase Pittsburgh's lead, 31–3. Houston would never pose a threat for the rest of the game as they turned over the ball 4 times in their 6 second-half possessions.

1 2 3 4 Total
Steelers 7 14 0 14 35
Cowboys 7 7 3 14 31

The Steelers won 35-31

Personnel

[edit]

Players

[edit]
1978 Pittsburgh Steelers Roster
Quarterbacks

Running backs

Wide receivers

Tight ends

Offensive linemen

Defensive linemen

Linebackers

Defensive backs

Special teams

Reserve lists

Hall of Fame members in boldface
Rookies in italics

Sources:[25][38][120]

Management & Coaches

[edit]
Pittsburgh Steelers 1978 management and coaching staff
Front office

Head coaches

Offensive coaches

 

Defensive coaches

Special teams coaches

Awards, honors, and records

[edit]

Several Steelers players received individual honors in recognition of their play during the 1978 season. Terry Bradshaw swept the season's Most Valuable Player (MVP) recognition, earning both the regular season and Super Bowl honors as well as the team's internal MVP award. The team led the league with ten players selected to the 1979 Pro Bowl (a full quarter of the 40-player AFC squad).[121] Among the Pro Bowlers were three offensive and two defensive starters. Eight Steeler performers were recognized as All-NFL by various publications and four others made All-Conference squads.[122]

Pro Bowl Selections

[edit]

The following players were selected to represent the AFC in the Pro Bowl.[121] The team was selected on the basis of ballots submitted by each of the conference's 14 head coaches as well as a consensus of voting by each team's players.[123]

1 Mike Wagner was originally announced as the reserve safety, but an error in the tabulation of the ballots was uncovered and Donnie Shell was named to the team instead.[124]

All-Pro Selections

[edit]

The following players were named to All-NFL or All-Conference squads designated by one or more of several publications and groups who identified the players judged to be the top performers of the 1978 season.[122]

Position Player All-NFL All-AFC
AP NEA PFW PFWA UPI SN PFW
1st 2nd 1st 2nd 1st 2nd
Quarterback Terry Bradshaw X X X X X X X
Running back Franco Harris X X
Wide receiver Lynn Swann X X X X X X X
Center Mike Webster X X X X X X X
Tackle Jon Kolb X X
Defensive End L. C. Greenwood X X
Defensive tackle Joe Greene X X
Linebacker Jack Ham X X X X X X X
Linebacker Jack Lambert X X X X X
Safety Donnie Shell X X
Safety Mike Wagner X
Cornerback Mel Blount X X

Individual honors and achievements

[edit]

Team achievements/records

[edit]
  • Fewest points scored against in league (195 points).[129]
  • Surrendered zero first-quarter touchdowns in the regular season.[16]

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ "NFL History 1971–1980". NFL.com. Archived from the original on April 10, 2010. Retrieved April 1, 2010.
  2. ^ Emert, Rich (September 3, 1978). "Full speed ahead: Chuck Noll even relaxes hard". The Beaver County Times. pp. C-1. Retrieved April 6, 2010.
  3. ^ "1977 Pittsburgh Steelers". Pro Football Reference. Archived from the original on April 12, 2010. Retrieved April 1, 2010.
  4. ^ "Pittsburgh Steelers Franchise Encyclopedia". Pro Football Reference. Archived from the original on March 22, 2010. Retrieved April 8, 2010.
  5. ^ Paine, Neil (September 18, 2015). "The Best NFL Teams Of All Time, According To Elo". FiveThirtyEight. ESPN. Archived from the original on September 30, 2015. Retrieved October 6, 2015.
  6. ^ "NFL Top 100 Teams". Pro Football Reference.
  7. ^ "100 Greatest Teams: Numbers 100-1 SUPERCUT". NFL.com.
  8. ^ a b 1978 Pittsburgh Steelers Media Guide.
  9. ^ 1979 Pittsburgh Steelers Media Guide.
  10. ^ "1978 Pittsburgh Steelers". Pro-Football-Reference.com. Retrieved December 17, 2014.
  11. ^ "It's Money, Says Rozelle". Evening Independent. March 30, 1977. pp. 3–C. Retrieved April 6, 2010.
  12. ^ "Rozelle Feels League Needs Rule Changes". The Ledger. March 5, 1978. pp. C3. Retrieved April 6, 2010.
  13. ^ Bouchette, Ed (March 19, 2009). "Ward's hit may bring change". Pittsburgh Post-Gazette. Retrieved April 6, 2010.
  14. ^ Sheeley, Glenn (March 15, 1978). "Noll: Some rule changes unnecessary". Pittsburgh Press. pp. C-20. Retrieved April 7, 2010.
  15. ^ Hubbard, Steve (January 25, 1989). "Steel Rulers: Blount, Bradshaw make it with super play". Pittsburgh Press. pp. C-1, C-2. Retrieved April 7, 2010.
  16. ^ a b "America's Game: 1978 Pittsburgh Steelers". video. via Hulu: NFL Films. Archived from the original on April 9, 2010. Retrieved April 22, 2010.
  17. ^ a b "Carson Jumps to LA". Pittsburgh Press. February 24, 1978. pp. B-4. Retrieved April 14, 2010.
  18. ^ "Miami Of Ohio's Crum New Tar Heels' Coach". Sarasota Herald-Tribune. January 21, 1978. pp. 3–D. Retrieved April 14, 2010.
  19. ^ a b Sheeley, Glenn (March 8, 1978). "Steelers Hire Aide, Promote Coaches". Pittsburgh Press. pp. C-19. Retrieved April 14, 2010.
  20. ^ "Radakovich Proves Twain Does Meet". Pittsburgh Post-Gazette. February 13, 1978. p. 16. Retrieved April 14, 2010.
  21. ^ "Radakovich Leaves Steelers". Pittsburgh Press. February 11, 1978. pp. A-6. Retrieved April 14, 2010.
  22. ^ Emert, Rich (February 13, 1978). "Bad Rad's Act". The Beaver County Times. pp. B-1. Retrieved April 14, 2010.
  23. ^ "Sports Briefs". Kingsport Daily News. January 11, 1978. p. 5. Retrieved April 14, 2010.
  24. ^ "Lions Staff Completed". Ludington Daily News. March 15, 1977. p. 5. Retrieved April 14, 2010.
  25. ^ a b c Stellino, Vito (July 20, 1978). "Blood Disorder Hits J.T., May Sit Out Season". Pittsburgh Post-Gazette. pp. 16, 19. Retrieved April 21, 2010.
  26. ^ a b "Steelers Trade Holmes To Tampa". Pittsburgh Press. May 3, 1978. pp. D-1. Retrieved April 2, 2010.
  27. ^ Emert, Rich (April 18, 1978). "Western Pa. very familiar to new Steelers". The Beaver County Times. pp. B-1. Retrieved April 2, 2010.
  28. ^ a b Sheeley, Glenn (August 24, 1978). "Steelers Return Seymour". Pittsburgh Press. pp. D-1. Retrieved April 2, 2010.
  29. ^ Stellino, Vito (August 22, 1978). "Harrison Packs His Suitcase As Steelers Slice Roster to 53". Pittsburgh Post-Gazette. Retrieved April 2, 2010.
  30. ^ "Lions Get a Defensive Back". Argus-Press. July 21, 1978. p. 8. Retrieved April 2, 2010.
  31. ^ a b Stellino, Vito (March 9, 1979). "Even in Transition, Steelers Look Familiar". Pittsburgh Post-Gazette. p. 23. Retrieved April 2, 2010.
  32. ^ Emert, Rich (August 23, 1978). "Edwards Finally Goes". The Beaver County Times. pp. D-1. Retrieved April 2, 2010.
  33. ^ "Steelers 'Distractions' Gone". Gettysburg Times. August 29, 1978. p. 14. Retrieved April 9, 2010.
  34. ^ a b Stellino, Vito (March 29, 1978). "Don't Hold Breath; Steelers Eye Trades". Pittsburgh Post-Gazette. p. 29. Retrieved April 12, 2010.
  35. ^ Emert, Rich (August 25, 1978). "Seymour Blasts Buffalo". The Beaver County Times. pp. B-1. Retrieved April 9, 2010.
  36. ^ Emert, Rich (August 16, 1978). "Steelers deal from strength". pp. D-1. Retrieved April 9, 2010.
  37. ^ "1981 Pro Bowl Roster". Pro Football Reference. Archived from the original on May 9, 2010. Retrieved April 9, 2010.
  38. ^ a b Sheeley, Glenn (August 30, 1978). "Giants Trade A Real Clunker". Pittsburgh Press. pp. D-1. Retrieved April 12, 2010.
  39. ^ Bouchette, Ed (1994). The Pittsburgh Steelers (1st ed.). New York: St. Martin's Press. p. 40. ISBN 978-0-312-11325-4. Retrieved December 20, 2011.
  40. ^ Emert, Rich (September 10, 1978). "J.T. Thomas not down & out: 'I've got a lot of good memories'". The Beaver County Times. pp. C-2. Retrieved April 21, 2010.
  41. ^ Lowitt, Bruce (May 3, 1978). "NFL Draft continues into mopping up stage". Park City Daily News. pp. 12A. Retrieved April 13, 2010.
  42. ^ a b "1978 Pittsburgh Steelers draft". Pro Football Reference. Archived from the original on March 5, 2010. Retrieved April 1, 2010.
  43. ^ a b Sheeley, Glenn (May 3, 1978). "Did Noll Win Draft Lottery?". Pittsburgh Press. pp. D-1. Retrieved April 2, 2010.
  44. ^ "Woodruff Voted Pittsburgh MVP". The Daily Collegian (Penn State). January 11, 1983. Archived from the original on April 3, 2012. Retrieved April 12, 2010.
  45. ^ Sheeley, Glenn (April 27, 1978). "Pin The Blame On The Agent". Pittsburgh Press. pp. C-1. Retrieved April 12, 2010.
  46. ^ a b "1978 NFL Draft Pick Transactions". Pro Sports Transactions. Archived from the original on December 12, 2009. Retrieved April 12, 2010.
  47. ^ a b c Clayton, John (June 1, 1978). "Steelers' Secret Slips Out". Pittsburgh Press. pp. C-10. Retrieved April 2, 2010.
  48. ^ a b Sheeley, Glen (June 4, 1978). "Noll Charges 'Espionage' In Pads Issue". Pittsburgh Press. pp. D-1. Retrieved April 2, 2010.
  49. ^ a b c Wexell, Jim (September 1, 2004). "III". Tales from Behind the Steel Curtain. Sports Publishing LLC. pp. 48–49. ISBN 978-1-58261-536-3. Retrieved April 2, 2010.
  50. ^ McHugh, Roy (June 5, 1978). "To Report Or Not – That Is The Question". Pittsburgh Press. pp. C-1. Retrieved April 2, 2010.
  51. ^ Musick, Phil (June 6, 1978). "Shoulderpads Hassle". Pittsburgh Post-Gazette. Retrieved April 2, 2010.
  52. ^ Livington, Pat (June 4, 1978). "Rooney Admits To No Defense". Pittsburgh Press. pp. D-3. Retrieved April 2, 2010.
  53. ^ Musick, Phil (June 27, 1978). "Tarnish on the Black and Gold Reputation". Pittsburgh Post-Gazette. p. 9. Retrieved April 2, 2010.
  54. ^ Labriola, Bob (September 20, 2003). "The Preseason: Focus Totally on Football" (PDF). Steelers Digest. Archived from the original (PDF) on July 16, 2011. Retrieved April 2, 2010.
  55. ^ a b Stellino, Vito (August 7, 1978). "Noll Sees 'Progress' Despite Poor Kicking Game". Pittsburgh Post-Gazette. p. 12. Retrieved April 5, 2010.
  56. ^ a b Stellino, Vito (August 14, 1978). "It's Like Old Times for Steelers Defense". Pittsburgh Post-Gazette. p. 13. Retrieved April 5, 2010.
  57. ^ a b Stellino, Vito (August 21, 1978). "Stumbling Steelers Stumped". Pittsburgh Post-Gazette. p. 13. Retrieved April 5, 2010.
  58. ^ a b Stellino, Vito (August 28, 1978). "Steelers Searching for Lost Offense". Pittsburgh Post-Gazette. p. 14. Retrieved April 5, 2010.
  59. ^ "Dallas listed at 6–5 favorites to take AFC crown". The Beaver County Times. August 29, 1978. pp. B-1. Retrieved April 6, 2010.
  60. ^ "Latest Line". Pittsburgh Post-Gazette. September 2, 1978. p. 13. Retrieved April 12, 2010.
  61. ^ Musick, Phil (September 4, 1978). "Steelers Defense Brings Back Memories". Pittsburgh Post-Gazette. p. 17. Retrieved April 13, 2010.
  62. ^ a b c d e Stellino, Vito (September 4, 1978). "Buffalo's Rally Falls Short As Steelers Romp, 28–17". Pittsburgh Post-Gazette. pp. 17–18. Retrieved April 13, 2010.
  63. ^ a b c d e f g Stellino, Vito (September 11, 1978). "Steelers Ice Seattle". Pittsburgh Post-Gazette. pp. 15, 17. Retrieved April 14, 2010.
  64. ^ "Latest Line". Pittsburgh Post-Gazette. September 9, 1978. p. 11. Retrieved April 12, 2010.
  65. ^ a b c Sheeley, Glenn (September 11, 1978). "Pass Does The Trick With Run Stymied". Pittsburgh Press. pp. C-1–C-2. Retrieved April 19, 2010.
  66. ^ "Latest Line". Pittsburgh Post-Gazette. September 16, 1978. p. 13. Retrieved April 12, 2010.
  67. ^ Strine, Gerald (September 14, 1978). "Falcons Should Be Favorites; It's Time to Go for Seven". Washington Post. p. F1.
  68. ^ a b c d e f g Sheeley, Glenn (September 18, 1978). "Steelers Lance Tame Bengals, 28–3". Pittsburgh Press. Retrieved March 30, 2011.
  69. ^ a b c Stellino, Vito (September 18, 1978). "Steelers Nail Bengals, 28–3". Pittsburgh Post-Gazette. Retrieved March 30, 2011.
  70. ^ Musick, Phil (September 19, 1978). "Muscle Defined by Steelers in Webster". Pittsburgh Post-Gazette. Retrieved March 30, 2011.
  71. ^ "Steelers Summary". Pittsburgh Press. September 17, 1978. pp. B-3. Retrieved April 14, 2010.
  72. ^ "The Latest Line". Pittsburgh Post-Gazette. September 23, 1978. p. 11. Retrieved April 12, 2010.
  73. ^ a b c Emert, Rich (September 25, 1978). "'High School Right': Steelers Had Practiced Flea-flicker". The Beaver County Times. p. B1. Retrieved February 28, 2013.
  74. ^ Emert, Rich (September 24, 1978). "Browns Confident they can KO Steelers". The Beaver County Times. p. C1. Retrieved February 27, 2013.
  75. ^ "Sputtering Steeler Offense Gets Tricky to Beat Brown". The Milwaukee Journal. September 25, 1978. p. 11 (Part 2). Retrieved February 27, 2013.
  76. ^ Emert, Rich; Vranes, Marc (September 25, 1978). "Steeler Notes: Jack Lambert Loved It". The Beaver County Times. p. B2. Retrieved February 28, 2013.
  77. ^ a b Stellino, Vito (September 25, 1978). "Steeler OT Razzle Dazzles Browns, 15–9". Pittsburgh Post-Gazette. p. 17. Retrieved February 28, 2013.
  78. ^ Emert, Rich (September 25, 1978). "What Happened on the Fumble". The Beaver County Times. p. B1. Retrieved February 28, 2013.
  79. ^ Stellino, Vito (September 25, 1978). "Steeler OT Razzle Dazzles Browns, 15–9". Pittsburgh Post-Gazette. p. 17. Retrieved April 14, 2010.
  80. ^ "The Latest Line". September 30, 1978. p. 11. Retrieved April 12, 2010.
  81. ^ Stellino, Vito (September 30, 1978). "Historian Noll Hopes His Steelers Make It". Pittsburgh Post-Gazette. p. 8. Retrieved April 12, 2010.
  82. ^ Stellino, Vito (October 2, 1978). "Steeler Aerial Circus Guns Down N.Y. Jets". Pittsburgh Post-Gazette. pp. 17, 21. Retrieved April 20, 2010.
  83. ^ "The Latest Line". Pittsburgh Post-Gazette. October 7, 1978. p. 11. Retrieved April 12, 2010.
  84. ^ Stellino, Vito (October 9, 1978). "Steelers Running Game Ravages Atlanta". Pittsburgh Post-Gazette. pp. 17, 20. Retrieved April 20, 2010.
  85. ^ Musick, Phil (October 16, 1978). "Battling Lambert Misses Browns' War". Pittsburgh Post-Gazette. pp. 16, 19. Retrieved April 21, 2010.
  86. ^ "The Latest Line". Pittsburgh Post-Gazette. October 13, 1978. p. 14. Retrieved April 12, 2010.
  87. ^ Stellino, Vito (October 16, 1978). "Anderson's TD Sets Steelers Fire, 34–14". Pittsburgh Post-Gazette. pp. 16, 19. Retrieved April 21, 2010.
  88. ^ "Meteorological report". Pittsburgh Post-Gazette. October 24, 1978. p. 11. Retrieved April 23, 2010.
  89. ^ "Latest Line". Pittsburgh Post-Gazette. October 23, 1978. p. 19. Retrieved April 14, 2010.
  90. ^ "Steeler Summary". Pittsburgh Post-Gazette. October 24, 1978. p. 17. Retrieved April 23, 2010.
  91. ^ "Meteorological report". Pittsburgh Post-Gazette. October 30, 1978. p. 19. Retrieved April 23, 2010.
  92. ^ "The Latest Line". Pittsburgh Post-Gazette. October 28, 1978. p. 14. Retrieved April 14, 2010.
  93. ^ "Steeler Stats". The Beaver County Times. October 30, 1978. pp. B-1. Retrieved April 23, 2010.
  94. ^ "Meteorological report". Pittsburgh Post-Gazette. November 6, 1978. p. 10. Retrieved April 23, 2010.
  95. ^ "Latest Line". Pittsburgh Post-Gazette. November 4, 1978. p. 13. Retrieved April 14, 2010.
  96. ^ "Steeler Summary". Pittsburgh Post-Gazette. November 6, 1978. p. 17. Retrieved April 23, 2010.
  97. ^ "The Latest Line". Pittsburgh Post-Gazette. November 9, 1978. p. 26. Retrieved April 14, 2010.
  98. ^ "Steeler Summary". Pittsburgh Post-Gazette. November 13, 1978. p. 17. Retrieved April 23, 2010.
  99. ^ "Meteorological report". Pittsburgh Post-Gazette. November 20, 1978. p. 28. Retrieved April 23, 2010.
  100. ^ "The Latest Line". Pittsburgh Post-Gazette. November 18, 1978. p. 13. Retrieved April 14, 2010.
  101. ^ "Steeler Summary". Pittsburgh Post-Gazette. November 20, 1978. p. 17. Retrieved April 23, 2010.
  102. ^ "Latest Line". Pittsburgh Post-Gazette. November 27, 1978. p. 17. Retrieved April 14, 2010.
  103. ^ "Steeler Summary". Pittsburgh Post-Gazette. November 28, 1978. p. 15. Retrieved April 23, 2010.
  104. ^ "Latest Line". Pittsburgh Post-Gazette. December 2, 1978. p. 11. Retrieved April 14, 2010.
  105. ^ Emert, Rich (December 4, 1978). "Steelers have most survivors, win title". The Beaver County Times. pp. B-1. Retrieved April 23, 2010.
  106. ^ a b Stellino, Vito (December 11, 1978). "Snow's Fun for Relaxed Steelers and Dirt". Pittsburgh Post-Gazette. p. 17. Retrieved April 22, 2010.
  107. ^ "Meteorological report". Pittsburgh Post-Gazette. December 11, 1978. p. 10. Retrieved April 22, 2010.
  108. ^ "Latest Line". Pittsburgh Post-Gazette. December 9, 1978. p. 12. Retrieved April 14, 2010.
  109. ^ a b Stellino, Vito (December 18, 1978). "Bradshaw Busts Broncos to Enhance MVP Chances". Pittsburgh Post-Gazette. p. 16. Retrieved April 22, 2010.
  110. ^ "The Latest Line". Pittsburgh Post-Gazette. December 16, 1978. p. 15. Retrieved April 14, 2010.
  111. ^ Emert, Rich (December 31, 1978). "Road to Super Bowl gets a step shorter". The Beaver County Times. pp. C-1. Retrieved April 22, 2010.
  112. ^ "Meteorological report". Pittsburgh Post-Gazette. January 1, 1979. p. 35. Retrieved April 22, 2010.
  113. ^ "Latest Line". Pittsburgh Post-Gazette. December 30, 1978. p. 12. Retrieved April 14, 2010.
  114. ^ Stellino, Vito (January 1, 1979). "Steelers Return to the Glory Days". Pittsburgh Post-Gazette. p. 30. Retrieved April 21, 2010.
  115. ^ "Latest Line". Pittsburgh Post-Gazette. January 6, 1979. p. 11. Retrieved April 14, 2010.
  116. ^ "Steeler Summary". Pittsburgh Post-Gazette. January 8, 1979. p. 14. Retrieved April 21, 2010.
  117. ^ "Latest Line". Pittsburgh Post-Gazette. January 20, 1979. p. 10. Retrieved April 14, 2010.
  118. ^ a b Clayton, John (January 22, 1979). "Steelers Wipe Up Dallas, 35–31". Pittsburgh Press. pp. D-1, D-6. Retrieved April 21, 2010.
  119. ^ "Super Bowl Summary". Pittsburgh Press. January 22, 1979. pp. D-7. Retrieved April 21, 2010.
  120. ^ a b c "1978 Pittsburgh Steelers roster". Pro Football Reference. Retrieved April 28, 2010.
  121. ^ a b Sheeley, Glenn (December 14, 1978). "Webster Ends Pro Bowl Famine". Pittsburgh Press. pp. D-5, D-6. Retrieved April 21, 2010.
  122. ^ a b Carroll, Bob; Michael Gershman; David Neft; John Thorn (August 4, 1999). Total Football II: The Official Encyclopedia of the National Football League (v. 2). William Morrow. pp. 418–419. ISBN 978-0-06-270174-9.
  123. ^ "Pro Bowl Team Colored With Pittsburgh Look". Kentucky New Era. December 14, 1978. p. 29. Retrieved April 21, 2010.
  124. ^ "Pro Bowl Err Shells Wagner". Pittsburgh Post-Gazette. December 16, 1978. p. 13. Retrieved April 21, 2010.
  125. ^ Musick, Phil (December 12, 1978). "Terry Bradshaw: A Tough Soldier". Pittsburgh Post-Gazette. p. 13. Retrieved April 21, 2010.
  126. ^ Musick, Phil (January 10, 1978). "Bradshaw Voted MVP by AP". Pittsburgh Post-Gazette. p. 13. Retrieved April 21, 2010.
  127. ^ "Maxwell Cites Bradshaw, Fusina". Pittsburgh Post-Gazette. December 22, 1978. p. 13. Retrieved April 21, 2010.
  128. ^ a b "1978 NFL Leaders and Leaderboards". Pro Football Reference. Archived from the original on May 27, 2010. Retrieved April 28, 2010.
  129. ^ "1978 NFL Standings, Team & Offensive Statistics". Pro Football Reference. Archived from the original on April 22, 2010. Retrieved April 28, 2010.
[edit]