Jean Sassi
Jean Sassi | |
|---|---|
 Jean Sassi in 1944 | |
| Born | 11 June 1917 Tunis, Tunisia |
| Died | 9 January 2009 Eaubonne, France |
| Allegiance | France |
| Service | French Army |
| Years of service | 1938-1971 |
| Rank | Colonel |
| Unit | Jedburgh Force 136 GCMA |
| Battles / wars | World War II First Indochina War Algerian War |
| Awards | Commander of the Légion d'honneur Croix de guerre 1939-1945 Croix de guerre des théâtres d'opérations extérieures |
Jean Sassi (11 June 1917 – 9 January 2009) was a French Army colonel and intelligence service officer, former "Jedburgh" (BCRA) of France and Far East. Commando chief of the SDECE's 11th Shock Parachutist Regiment (11e régiment parachutiste de choc). Maquis chief in French Indochina through the GCMA (1953–1955).[1]
Sassi was born in French-ruled Tunis, from a family of Corsican origin. His grandfather had been a French soldier during the Tonkin Campaign. The young Sassi aspired to be a championship swimmer.[2]
During the Battle of Dien Bien Phu in April 1954 Jean Sassi led Mèo partisans (GCMA) in Operation Condor, also known as Operation D.[3][4] He also participated in the French war in Algeria. Promoted to Commandant (equivalent to Major) on February 2, 1960 but was sent home for serious medical issues. He left the army at the age of 54 with the rank of colonel and then joined the personnel department of Citroën.
Honours and awards
[edit]- Commander of the Legion of Honour
- Croix de Guerre 1939-1945
- Croix de guerre des théâtres d'opérations extérieures
- Croix de la Valeur Militaire
- Croix du combattant volontaire 1939–1945
- Medal of the Order of the Million Elephants and the White Parasol
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ Jean Sassi and his Hmong troops in Laos Archived 2009-08-14 at the Wayback Machine, Official video published by the French Ministry of Defence
- ^ "Histoire du monde.net".
- ^ Philippe Raggi's blog : Summary of Operation D by Jean Sassi (in French)
- ^ Video with 1954 color footages and later comments by col. Jean Sassi (in French)
| International | |
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| National | |
| Other | |
  | This biographical article related to the French military is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it. |
- 1917 births
- 2009 deaths
- People from Tunis
- French people of Corsican descent
- French Army officers
- French military personnel of World War II
- French military personnel of the First Indochina War
- French military personnel of the Algerian War
- Commanders of the Legion of Honour
- Recipients of the Croix de Guerre 1939–1945 (France)
- Recipients of the Cross for Military Valour
- Recipients of the Croix de guerre des théâtres d'opérations extérieures
- French military personnel stubs