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==Gay rights and abortion==
==Gay rights and abortion==
Palin is strongly pro-life and belongs to [[Feminists for Life]].<ref name="Hopkins"/> She opposes same-sex marriage, but has otherwise been receptive to gay and lesbian concerns about discrimination. While the previous administration did not implement same-sex benefits, Palin followed an Alaska Supreme Court order and signed them into law.
Palin is strongly pro-life and belongs to [[Feminists for Life]].<ref name="Hopkins"/> She opposes same-sex marriage, but has gay friends and has otherwise been receptive to gay and lesbian concerns about discrimination.<ref>[http://dwb.adn.com/news/politics/elections/governor06/story/8049298p-7942233c.html Same-sex unions, drugs get little play], Anchorage Daily News, 6 Aug 2006.</ref> While the previous administration did not implement same-sex benefits, Palin followed an Alaska Supreme Court order and signed them into law.
<ref name="McAllister-gay-partners">{{cite news
<ref name="McAllister-gay-partners">{{cite news
| first = Bill
| first = Bill

Revision as of 19:10, 15 February 2008

Sarah Palin
11th Governor of Alaska
Assumed office
December 4 2006
LieutenantSean Parnell
Preceded byFrank Murkowski
Personal details
Born (1964-02-11) February 11, 1964 (age 60)
Sandpoint, Idaho
Political partyRepublican
SpouseTodd Palin
ProfessionJournalist

Sarah Palin (born as Sarah Louise Heath on February 11 1964 in Sandpoint, Idaho) is the current Governor of Alaska. She is the youngest governor in Alaskan history (42 years old upon taking office), as well as the first woman to hold the office in Alaska. In addition to being Alaska's youngest governor, Palin is also the first who was born after Alaska achieved statehood. She is also the first Alaska governor not to be inaugurated in Juneau, instead choosing to hold her inauguration ceremony in Fairbanks. She took office on Monday, December 4, 2006. Her Lieutenant Governor is Sean Parnell. Palin is the former mayor of Wasilla, Alaska.

Personal

Palin's husband, Todd, works on the North Slope and is a commercial fisherman. She also has four children: Bristol, Piper, Track, and Willow.[1] They live in Wasilla, about 40 miles north of Anchorage.[2]

On September 11 2007, Palin's son Track joined the Army. Aged 18 at the time, he is the eldest of her four children and the only son.[2] Palin has been an athlete and a beauty queen. She was the point guard for the Wasilla High School Warriors when they won the state small school basketball championship in 1982.[3]

In 1984, Palin competed in the Miss Alaska contest after being chosen Miss Wasilla that year.[4] In the Wasilla contest, she played the flute and also won the title of Miss Congeniality.

Details of Palin's personal life have contributed to her political image. She eats moose burgers and rides snowmachines.[5] She admits that, when marijuana was legal in the state, she used it; however, she didn't like it.[6]

Palin's education includes a bachelor's degree in journalism from the University of Idaho. She briefly worked in the media and utility industry. Palin was named one of Alaska's "Top 40 Under 40", Alaska's Public Works "Person of the Year", and was recently inducted into the Sigma Beta Delta Honor Society at Alaska Pacific University. She is also a lifetime member of the National Rifle Association.

Political experience

Palin served two terms on the Wasilla City Council and became a two-term mayor and manager of Wasilla, one of Alaska's fastest-growing communities. She was also elected President of the Alaska Conference of Mayors.

In 2002, Palin made a failed bid to become the state's lieutenant governor, coming in second place behind Loren Leman in a four-way race, some say due to her inability to raise campaign contributions equal to that of her opponents. After Frank Murkowski became governor, resigning from his long-time U.S. Senate seat, Palin was considered by some to be a candidate for that job; however Murkowski appointed his daughter, then State Representative Lisa Murkowski.

Governor Murkowski did appoint Palin to serve as a commissioner on the state's Oil and Gas Conservation Commission which she served on during 2003–2004, but later resigned, in protest over what she perceived to be the "lack of ethics" of fellow Alaskan Republican leaders. This included the state party's chairman, Randy Ruedrich, a fellow commissioner, who was accused of doing work for the party on public time and providing a sensitive email to a lobbyist. She filed formal complaints against both Ruedrich and former state Attorney General Gregg Renkes, who was eventually found not guilty.

She also served an elected term on the Valley Hospital board.

File:Donyounggovpalin.jpg
Governor Palin with Alaska's At-large U.S. Representative Don Young

Governorship

In 2006, Palin won the Republican primary for Governor, defeating then-Gov. Frank Murkowski; she went on to win the general election in November 2006, defeating former Gov. Tony Knowles. Palin has said that education, public safety, and transportation will be three focuses of her administration.[6]

She also supports rotating legislative sessions, at least on occasion, out of the state capital, Juneau, and re-establishing the distribution of state wealth — municipal revenue sharing — to help local governments.

In July 2007, Palin was heralded in the media as being the most popular governor in the United States, with an approval rating often in the 90s.[7] An August 2007 poll had her approval rating at 84%, with 5% disapproving.[8]

Energy policies

Shortly after taking office, Palin rescinded the appointment of former chief of staff Jim Clark to the Alaska Natural Gas Development Authority, reversing an appointment made in the closing days or hours of the prior Administration. [9]

In April 2007, Palin announced plans to create a new sub-cabinet to address climate change and reduce greenhouse gas emissions within Alaska. [10]

Recently, she joined efforts to promote an "all-Alaska" natural gas pipeline, which would have been built by a political subdivision of the State. Palin describes an all-Alaska pipeline as the only proposal which brings the maximum benefit to the people, and later softened her stand by claiming she is not opposed to the alternative of running the pipeline through Canada, to the Lower 48, if doing so represents the best deal for Alaska.

In March 2007, Palin presented the Alaska Gasline Inducement Act (AGIA), legislation crafted as the new legal vehicle to the building a natural gas pipeline from the state's North Slope.[11] All but one legislator who voted on the bill supported the measure,[citation needed] and in June Palin signed it into law.[12][13]

On January 5 2008, Gov. Palin announced that a Canadian Company, Transcanda Corp, was the sole AGIA compliant applicant. Despite the fact Transcanada's applications includes the suggestion the US Government can act as a "backstop" in the event the gas producers don't commit to shipping gas, Alaska still chose to announce the Transcanada Corp proposal as AGIA compliant[1]. [2] Gov. Palin steadfastly refuses to talk to the large producers, instead taking the strategy of using Transcanada as a 3rd party negotiator.[3]

Gay rights and abortion

Palin is strongly pro-life and belongs to Feminists for Life.[6] She opposes same-sex marriage, but has gay friends and has otherwise been receptive to gay and lesbian concerns about discrimination.[14] While the previous administration did not implement same-sex benefits, Palin followed an Alaska Supreme Court order and signed them into law. [15]

She supports a democratic advisory vote from the public on whether there should be a constitutional amendment on the matter.[16] Alaska was one of the first states to pass a constitutional ban on gay marriage, in 1998, along with Hawaii.[17]

Palin's first veto was used on legislation that would have barred the state from granting benefits to gay state employees and their partners. In effect, her veto granted State benefits to same-sex couples. The veto occurred after Palin consulted with her attorney general on the constitutionality of the legislation.[18]

Budget

In the first days of her administration, Palin tried to follow through on a campaign promise to sell the Westwind II jet purchased by the past administration, on state credit. Since the election the state has put up the jet on eBay three times. In August 2007, the jet was sold.[19]

Shortly after becoming governor, Palin canceled an eleven-mile gravel road outside of Juneau to a mine, reversing a decision made in the closing days or hours of the prior Administration. [citation needed]

In June 2007, Palin signed into law the largest operating budget in the state's history, $6.6 billion.[20] At the same time, she used her veto power to make the second largest cuts of the construction budget in the state history. The $237 million in cuts represented over 300 local projects and reduced the construction budget to nearly $1.6 billion.[citation needed]

Matanuska Maid Dairy Controversy

Gov. Palin received widespread criticism for her handling of Matanuska Maid Dairy, a state owned dairy. When the State Dairy Board recommend the closing of the unprofitable state owned business, Palin fired the board and appointed long-time MATSU Borough associates to run the board, including influential real estate businesswoman Kristan Cole.[21] The new board quickly approved raising the price of milk offered by the dairy in a vain attempt to control hemorrhaging fiscal losses and despite the fact that milk from the state of Washington was already offered in Alaska for much less the Mat Maid milk.[22] In the end the dairy was forced to close and the state tried to sell the assets to pay for its huge debts, but because the initial minimum asking price was set too high no bids were received.[23][24]

Political future

Governor Palin has been mentioned as a viable candidate for the Vice-Presidency to some GOP candidates in the 2008 election.

"I can't imagine anyone that I can think of right now who would be more appealing as a vice presidential candidate," Longtime White House correspondent and Baltimore radio commentator Lester Kinsolving said.

"What helps her obviously is that she's a woman, she's attractive, she's a conservative, she has a strong record of integrity, she's a spending-cutter, she's not a tax-raiser, and those things obviously would help," Fred Barnes, a regular on Fox News and co-host of The Beltway Boys.

Electoral history

Election results

2006 Gubernatorial Election, Alaska
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Republican Sarah Palin 114,697 48.33 -7.6
Democratic Tony Knowles 97,238 40.97 +0.3
Independent Andrew Halcro 22,443 9.46 n/a
Independence Don Wright 1,285 0.54 -0.4
Libertarian Billy Toien 682 0.29 -0.2
Green David Massie 593 0.25 -1.0
Write-ins 384 0.16 +0.1
Majority 17,459 7.36
Turnout 238,307 51.1
Republican hold Swing
Alaska Republican Gubernatorial Primary Election, 2006
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Republican Sarah Palin 51,443 50.59 n/a
Republican John Binkley 30,349 29.84 n/a
Republican Frank Murkowski, Incumbent 19,412 19.09 n/a
Republican Merica Hlatcu 211 0.21 n/a
Republican Gerald Heikes 280 0.28 n/a
Majority 21,094 20.75 n/a
Turnout 101,695 n/a n/a
2002 race for Lieutenant Governor (primary)[25]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Republican Loren Leman 21,076 29% n/a
Republican Sarah Palin 19,114 27% n/a
Republican Robin Taylor 16,053 22% n/a
Republican Gail Phillips 13,804 19% n/a
Republican Paul Wieler 1,777 2% n/a

References

  1. ^ ""About the Governor"". Biography. State of Alaska. Retrieved 2007-12-27.
  2. ^ a b Associated Press (September 13, 2007). "Alaska Gov.'s Son Enlists in Army". WTOPNews.com. WTOP-FM. Retrieved 2007-12-27. {{cite news}}: Check date values in: |date= (help)
  3. ^ Boese, Chris (December 7 2006). ""Sarah Palin's inaugural speech sets an interesting tone"" (blog). Chris Boese's Weblog. serendipit-e.com. Retrieved 2007-12-27. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |date= (help)
  4. ^ Layne, Ken (December 6 2006). ""GILF Update: Gov. Sarah Palin As Miss Wasilla"" (blog). Wonkette. Retrieved 2007-12-27. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |date= (help)
  5. ^ Arnold, Elizabeth. "Alaska's Governor Is Tough, Young — and a Woman". NPR.org. National Public Radio. Retrieved 2007-12-27.
  6. ^ a b c Hopkins, Kyle (August 6, 2006). "Same-sex unions, drugs get little play". Anchorage Daily News. Retrieved 2007-12-27. {{cite news}}: Check date values in: |date= (help)
  7. ^ Barnes, Fred (July 16, 2007). "The Most Popular Governor". The Weekly Standard. Retrieved 2007-12-27. {{cite news}}: Check date values in: |date= (help)
  8. ^ McAllister, Bill (August 13 2007). "Stevens may have work cut out in reelection". KTUU News. KTUU-TV. Retrieved 2007-12-27. {{cite news}}: Check date values in: |date= (help)
  9. ^ "Palin Sacks Murkowski Crony Clark". Alaska Report. December 7 2006. Retrieved 2007-12-27. {{cite news}}: Check date values in: |date= (help)
  10. ^ Kizzia, Tom (April 12 2007). "State aims to reduce emissions". Anchorage Daily News. Retrieved 2007-12-27. {{cite news}}: Check date values in: |date= (help)
  11. ^ ""Governor Palin Unveils the AGIA"". News & Announcements. State of Alaska. March 2 2007. Retrieved 2007-12-27. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |date= (help)
  12. ^ ""Gov. Performs Ceremonial Signing of AGIA"". News & Announcements. State of Alaska. June 7 2007. Retrieved 2007-12-27. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |date= (help)
  13. ^ ""Bill History/Action for 25th Legislature: HB 177"". BASIS. Alaska State Legislature. June 7 2007. Retrieved 2007-12-27. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |date= (help)
  14. ^ Same-sex unions, drugs get little play, Anchorage Daily News, 6 Aug 2006.
  15. ^ McAllister, Bill (December 20 2006). "Gay partners of state employees win benefits". KTUU News. KTUU-TV. Retrieved 2007-12-27. {{cite news}}: Check date values in: |date= (help)
  16. ^ Demer, Lisa (December 21 2006). "Palin to comply on same-sex ruling". Anchorage Daily News. Retrieved 2007-12-27. {{cite news}}: Check date values in: |date= (help)
  17. ^ Vestal, Christine (March 1 2007 (updated September 20 2007)). "Gay marriage decisions ripe in 2 courts". Stateline.org. Retrieved 2007-12-27. {{cite news}}: Check date values in: |date= (help)
  18. ^ "Alaska Gov. Vetoes Bill To Thwart Gay Partner Benefits". 365gay. December 29 2006. Retrieved 2007-12-27. {{cite news}}: Check date values in: |date= (help)
  19. ^ ""Governor Palin Will Sell Jet"". News & Announcements. State of Alaska. December 12 2006. Retrieved 2007-12-27. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |date= (help)
  20. ^ Shinohara, Rosemary (July 16 2007). "No vetoes here". Anchorage Daily News. Retrieved 2007-12-27. {{cite news}}: Check date values in: |date= (help)
  21. ^ Komarnitsky, S. J. (July 4 2007). "State board votes to replace Mat Maid CEO". Anchorage Daily News. Retrieved 2008-01-06. {{cite news}}: Check date values in: |date= (help)
  22. ^ Komarnitsky, S. J. (July 10 2007). "Creamery Board approves milk price increase for dairy farmers". Anchorage Daily News. Retrieved 2008-01-06. {{cite news}}: Check date values in: |date= (help)
  23. ^ Komarnitsky, S. J. (August 30 2007). "State to put Mat Maid dairy up for sale". Anchorage Daily News. {{cite news}}: Check date values in: |date= (help)
  24. ^ "State gets no bids for Matanuska Maid". Anchorage Daily News. December 8 2007. Retrieved 2008-01-06. {{cite news}}: Check date values in: |date= (help)
  25. ^ ""State of Alaska Primary Election - August 27, 2002: Official Results"". Division of Elections. The Office of Lieutenant Governor Sean Parnell. September 18, 2002. Retrieved 2007-12-27. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |date= (help)

External links


Political offices
Preceded by Governor of Alaska
2006 - present
Succeeded by
Incumbent

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