Bob Koester
Robert Gregg Koester (October 30, 1932 – May 12, 2021) was an American record producer and businessman who was the founder and owner of Delmark Records, a jazz and blues independent record label.[1] He also operated the Jazz Record Mart in Chicago, which he billed as the "World's Largest Jazz and Blues Specialty Store",[2] and later a record store specializing in blues and jazz in Irving Park, Chicago.
Early life
[edit]Koester was born in Wichita, Kansas,[3][2] on October 30, 1932.[4] He began collecting and trading classic 78 rpm records when he was in high school. He studied business and cinematography at Saint Louis University starting in 1951.[4]
Career
[edit]While in university, Koester sold records by mail order from his dormitory room.[4] He subsequently dropped out,[2] and became a founding member of the St. Louis Jazz Club. There, he met Ron Fister, another record collector. The two of them opened a small record store, K & F Sales. On moving to bigger premises they renamed it Blue Note Record Shop. After nearly a year together, Koester and Fister decided to split their business and Koester founded Delmar Records, on Delmar Boulevard. Delmar first recorded a traditional jazz group in 1953 and then searched out and recorded blues musicians of the 1920s and 1930s (Speckled Red, Big Joe Williams, J.D. Short, Barrelhouse Buck McFarland,[5] and James Crutchfield among others) who were living in St. Louis. The name of the label was changed from Delmar to Delmark, partly because of copyright issues.[4]
Koester moved to Chicago in 1958. He purchased Seymour's Jazz Mart, in the Roosevelt University Building, from Seymour Schwartz in 1959. Four years later, he relocated the Jazz Record Mart and Delmark Records to 7 West Grand Avenue. He purchased premises at 4243 N. Lincoln Avenue and moved Delmark there in 1971.[4] Koester was inducted into the Blues Hall of Fame in 1996. He became one of only a few non-performers to have been so-honored by the museum.[6]
The Jazz Record Mart moved to 27 East Illinois in 2006. The rent at that location ultimately proved too costly, and Koester closed the store after selling off its entire inventory to Wolfgang's Vault.[7] He reopened the store in the Horner Park neighborhood at the end of April 2016, in the front room of his Delmark Records studio at 4121 N. Rockwell St.[8] Shortly afterwards, he opened a smaller outlet at Irving Park Road called Bob’s Blues & Jazz Mart.[2][3] He sold Delmark two years later.[2]
Personal life
[edit]Koester married his wife, Susan, in 1968. They met at the West Grand Avenue store, located across the street from the American Medical Association where she worked. They remained married for 53 years until his death. Together, they had two children: Bob Jr. and Kate.[2][3]
Koester died on May 12, 2021, while in hospice care. He was 88, and suffered a stroke prior to his death. His son took over the management of the store on Irving Park Road.[2][3]
References
[edit]- ^ Zimmerman, Karla; Dunford, Lisa; Cavalieri, Nate (2008). Chicago City Guide. Lonely Planet. p. 32. ISBN 978-1-74104-767-7.
The oldest independent jazz and blues label in the country, Delmark Records has inspired countless small startups around the world determined to promote the pioneers and mavericks of the two genres.
- ^ Jump up to: a b c d e f g O'Donnell, Maureen (May 12, 2021). "Bob Koester, who ran Chicago's Jazz Record Mart, Delmark Records for decades, has died at 88". Chicago Sun-Times. Retrieved May 13, 2021.
- ^ Jump up to: a b c d Metz, Nina (May 12, 2021). "Bob Koester, known for his famed Jazz Record Mart and founder of Delmark Records, dies at 88". Chicago Tribune. Retrieved May 13, 2021.
- ^ Jump up to: a b c d e Huey, Steve. "Bob Koester – Biography & History". AllMusic. Retrieved May 13, 2021.
- ^ "Barrelhouse Buck McFarland - Alton Blues". Delmark.com. June 25, 2018. Retrieved March 20, 2021.
- ^ Rohter (2009).
- ^ Reich, Howard (February 15, 2016). "Jazz Record Mart closes". Chicago Tribune. Retrieved April 22, 2016.
- ^ Reich, Howard (May 2, 2016). "Jazz Record Mart founder opens new store". Chicago Tribune. Retrieved June 18, 2020.
Works cited
[edit]- Rohter, Larry (June 23, 2009). "Happily Seduced by the Blues". The New York Times. Retrieved May 13, 2021.
Further reading
[edit]- Genzlinger, Neil (May 15, 2021). "Bob Koester, Revered Figure in Jazz and Blues, Dies at 88". The New York Times.
- Hanson, Karen (2007). Today's Chicago Blues. Lake Claremont Press. pp. 96–98. ISBN 978-1-893121-19-5.
- Kennedy, Rick; McNutt, Randy (1999). Little Labels—Big Sound: Small Record Companies and the Rise of American Music. Indiana University Press. pp. 160ff. ISBN 978-0-253-33548-7.
- Koester, Bob (January 1974). "Letter to the Editor". Black World: 79–80. A look into the economics of the record business in the early 1970s.
- Koester, Bob (July 3, 2013). "Bob Koester in His Own Words". Chicago Jazz Magazine. Archived from the original on October 8, 2013.
- Mandel, Howard (May 20, 2013). "Delmark Records Turns 60". Arts Journal.
External links
[edit]- History of Delmark Records by Sandra Pointer-Jones
- Bob Koester by Steve Huey at Allmusic
- Bob Koester discography at Discogs
- Bob Koester Interview NAMM Oral History Library (2017)