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<gallery>
Patient Ward, Division Street location, c. 1930
Womens group donating a wheelcahir, c. 1950
</gallery>
'''Provident Hospital''' began as a 10-bed clinic in a private residence at 419 Orchard St, in northwest [[Baltimore, Maryland]] in 1894 to provide both medical treatment and training for Black nurses and doctors. The hospital was founded by Negro physicians who were practicing in the Baltimore area just a year after the founding of the first Black-owned and operated hospital, [[Provident Hospital (Chicago)|Provident Hospital of Chicago]]. Within two years it moved to a larger site at 413 W. Biddle Street.<ref name="History">{{cite journal|title=A History of Provident Hospital, Baltimore, Maryland|journal=Journal of the National Medical Association|date=May 1967 (vol 9, no. 3|last1= Jackson |first1=Robert |last2=Walden |first2=Emerson |accessdate=February 8, 2010 |pmc=2611341 |pmid=5343067|volume=59|issue=3|pages=157–65}}</ref>Provident Hospital was one of the first black medical facilities located in Baltimore.
'''Provident Hospital''' began as a 10-bed clinic in a private residence at 419 Orchard St, in northwest [[Baltimore, Maryland]] in 1894 to provide both medical treatment and training for Black nurses and doctors. The hospital was founded by Negro physicians who were practicing in the Baltimore area just a year after the founding of the first Black-owned and operated hospital, [[Provident Hospital (Chicago)|Provident Hospital of Chicago]]. Within two years it moved to a larger site at 413 W. Biddle Street.<ref name="History">{{cite journal|title=A History of Provident Hospital, Baltimore, Maryland|journal=Journal of the National Medical Association|date=May 1967 (vol 9, no. 3|last1= Jackson |first1=Robert |last2=Walden |first2=Emerson |accessdate=February 8, 2010 |pmc=2611341 |pmid=5343067|volume=59|issue=3|pages=157–65}}</ref>Provident Hospital was one of the first black medical facilities located in Baltimore.



Revision as of 19:13, 6 July 2011

Provident Hospital began as a 10-bed clinic in a private residence at 419 Orchard St, in northwest Baltimore, Maryland in 1894 to provide both medical treatment and training for Black nurses and doctors. The hospital was founded by Negro physicians who were practicing in the Baltimore area just a year after the founding of the first Black-owned and operated hospital, Provident Hospital of Chicago. Within two years it moved to a larger site at 413 W. Biddle Street.[1]Provident Hospital was one of the first black medical facilities located in Baltimore.

An all-Black medical facility was in need in the late nineteenth and twentieth century due to Afro-Americans not being allowed or having limited access to medical attention by other hospitals in the area. The idea of a black hospital was a place where a Negro physician could mature in his craft and ladies could become nurses through a nursing school. The idea of a black hospital came to mind prior to the American Civil War.[2]

Provident Hospital closed down in 1986 and a year later reopened as Liberty Medical Center in 1987 due to lack of funding."[3]

The historical archives of the Provident Hospital was gifted to the Maryland State Archives in May of 2011. The Bon Secours Health System, Inc./Provident Hospital Archives Collection (MSA SC 5971) was placed on longterm deposit at the Baltimore City Archives, 2615 Mathews Street, Baltimore, Maryland 21218. Researchers may access the material at the Baltimore City Archives during its regular business hours.

For more information:

Baltimore City Archives website: http://baltimorecityarchives.net

Baltimore City Archives Flickr site: (featuring historic Provident Hospital photographs) http://www.flickr.com/photos/baltimore_city_archives/

References

  1. ^ Jackson, Robert; Walden, Emerson (May 1967 (vol 9, no. 3). "A History of Provident Hospital, Baltimore, Maryland". Journal of the National Medical Association. 59 (3): 157–65. PMC 2611341. PMID 5343067. {{cite journal}}: |access-date= requires |url= (help); Check date values in: |date= (help)
  2. ^ Gamble, Vanessa N. (1989). The Black Community Hospital: Contemporary Dilemmas in Historical Perspective. New York: Garland Publishing. {{cite book}}: |access-date= requires |url= (help)
  3. ^ Crockett, Sandra (1987-08-02). "After a year, Liberty Medical Center Marks Commitment to its Neighbors". Baltimore Sun. {{cite news}}: |access-date= requires |url= (help)