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introduce template {{element cell}}
copied some notes from template:periodic table, so the notes in periodic table and periodic table (standard) are more in tune
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<noinclude>
''For information about the period table of elements, see [[Periodic table]].''
This is a standard display of the '''periodic table of elements'''. For more information on its contents and history, see the article [[Periodic table]].
----
----
</noinclude>
{|style="width: 100%"
<center>
{| style="width:100%; {{{1|}}}"
|-
|-
! [[Periodic table group|Group]]&nbsp;&rarr;
! [[Periodic table group|Group]]&nbsp;&rarr;
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|-
|-
! &darr;&nbsp;[[Periodic table period|Period]]
! &darr;&nbsp;[[Periodic table period|Period]]
|colspan="19"|<br />
| colspan="19"|<br />
|-
|-
! [[Period 1 element|1]]
! [[Period 1 element|1]]
| {{element cell |1|Hydrogen |H | |Gas |Nonmetals|Primordial}}
| {{element cell |1|Hydrogen |H | |Gas |Nonmetals|Primordial}}
|colspan="16"|<br />
| colspan="16"|<br />
| {{element cell |2|Helium |He| |Gas |Noble gases|Primordial}}
| {{element cell |2|Helium |He| |Gas |Noble gases|Primordial}}
|-
|-
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| {{element cell |3|Lithium |Li| |Solid|Alkali metals|Primordial}}
| {{element cell |3|Lithium |Li| |Solid|Alkali metals|Primordial}}
| {{element cell |4|Beryllium |Be| |Solid|Alkaline earth metals|Primordial}}
| {{element cell |4|Beryllium |Be| |Solid|Alkaline earth metals|Primordial}}
|colspan="10"|<br />
| colspan="10"|<br />
| {{element cell |5|Boron |B | |Solid|Metalloids|Primordial}}
| {{element cell |5|Boron |B | |Solid|Metalloids|Primordial}}
| {{element cell |6|Carbon |C | |Solid|Nonmetals|Primordial}}
| {{element cell |6|Carbon |C | |Solid|Nonmetals|Primordial}}
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| {{element cell |11|Sodium |Na| |Solid|Alkali metals|Primordial}}
| {{element cell |11|Sodium |Na| |Solid|Alkali metals|Primordial}}
| {{element cell |12|Magnesium |Mg| |Solid|Alkaline earth metals|Primordial}}
| {{element cell |12|Magnesium |Mg| |Solid|Alkaline earth metals|Primordial}}
|colspan="10"|<br />
| colspan="10"|<br />
| {{element cell |13|Aluminium |Al| |Solid|Poor metals|Primordial}}
| {{element cell |13|Aluminium |Al| |Solid|Poor metals|Primordial}}
| {{element cell |14|Silicon |Si| |Solid|Metalloids|Primordial}}
| {{element cell |14|Silicon |Si| |Solid|Metalloids|Primordial}}
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| style="text-align:center;background-color:#ecfefc;color:#cccccc;"|118<br />[[Ununoctium|Uuo]]
| style="text-align:center;background-color:#ecfefc;color:#cccccc;"|118<br />[[Ununoctium|Uuo]]
|-
|-
|colspan="21"|<br />
| colspan="21"|<br />
|-
|-
|colspan="4" style="text-align:right"|* '''[[Lanthanide]]s'''
| colspan="4" style="text-align:right"|* '''[[Lanthanide]]s'''
| {{element cell |57|Lanthanum |La| |Solid|Lanthanides|Primordial}}
| {{element cell |57|Lanthanum |La| |Solid|Lanthanides|Primordial}}
| {{element cell |58|Cerium |Ce| |Solid|Lanthanides|Primordial}}
| {{element cell |58|Cerium |Ce| |Solid|Lanthanides|Primordial}}
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| {{element cell |71|Lutetium |Lu| |Solid|Lanthanides|Primordial}}
| {{element cell |71|Lutetium |Lu| |Solid|Lanthanides|Primordial}}
|-
|-
|colspan="4" style="text-align:right"|** '''[[Actinide]]s'''
| colspan="4" style="text-align:right"|** '''[[Actinide]]s'''
| {{element cell |89|Actinium |Ac| |Solid|Actinides|Natural radio}}
| {{element cell |89|Actinium |Ac| |Solid|Actinides|Natural radio}}
| {{element cell |90|Thorium |Th| |Solid|Actinides|Primordial}}
| {{element cell |90|Thorium |Th| |Solid|Actinides|Primordial}}
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{{element color legend}}
{{element color legend}}
</center>

'''Notes'''
* [[Actinide]]s and [[lanthanide]]s are collectively known as "[[rare earth element]]s", a deprecated term. Regarding [[periodic table group|group]] membership of these elements, see [[group number of lanthanides and actinides|here]].
* Alkali metals, alkaline earth metals, transition metals, actinides, lanthanides, and poor metals are all collectively known as "metals".
* Halogens and noble gases are also non-metals.


'''State at [[standard temperature and pressure]]'''
'''State at [[standard temperature and pressure]]'''
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'''Natural occurrence'''
'''Natural occurrence'''
* <div style="margin-bottom:0.5em; border:{{element frame/Undiscovered}}">those without borders have not been discovered/synthesized yet</div>
* <div style="margin-bottom:0.75em; border:{{Element frame/Primordial}};">those with solid borders are [[primordial element]]s, which have stable [[isotope]]s older than the [[Earth]]</div>
* <div style="margin-bottom:0.75em; border:{{element frame/Synthetic}}">those with dotted borders do not occur naturally ([[Synthetic element|Synthetic elements]])</div>
* <div style="margin-bottom:0.75em; border:{{Element frame/Natural radio}};">those with dashed borders arise naturally from decay of other elements, and have no isotopes with a [[half-life]] comparable to the age of the Earth; however, some are found in trace amounts in radioactive ores</div>
* <div style="margin-bottom:0.75em; border:{{element frame/Natural radio}}">those with dashed borders naturally arise from decay of other chemical elements</div>
* <div style="margin-bottom:0.25em; border:{{Element frame/Synthetic}};">those with dotted borders are [[synthetic element]]s, which do not occur naturally</div>
**''Note:'' Although [[californium]] (Cf, 98) doesn't occur naturally on Earth, Cf and its decay products occur in the Universe; their [[electromagnetic spectroscopy|electromagnetic emissions]] are regularly observed in [[supernova]] spectra
* <div style="margin-bottom:0.75em; border:{{element frame/Primordial}}">those with solid borders are older than the [[Earth]] ([[Primordial elements]])</div>
* <div style="border:{{Element frame/Undiscovered}};">those without borders have not been discovered or synthesised yet</div>
**''Note:'' Although [[californium]] (Cf, 98) is not Earth-primordial, it (and its decay products) does occur naturally: its [[electromagnetic spectroscopy|electromagnetic emissions]] are regularly observed in [[supernova]] spectra.


<noinclude>
== See also ==
== See also ==
*[[Periodic table]]
*[[Periodic table]]
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*[http://www.webelements.com WebElements.com]
*[http://www.webelements.com WebElements.com]
*[http://periodic.lanl.gov/ Los Alamos Table (for American school kids, but contains more of the history)]
*[http://periodic.lanl.gov/ Los Alamos Table (for American school kids, but contains more of the history)]



{{PeriodicTablesFooter}}
{{PeriodicTablesFooter}}
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[[su:Tabel periodik (baku)]]
[[su:Tabel periodik (baku)]]
[[vi:Bảng tuần hoàn (tiêu chuẩn)]]
[[vi:Bảng tuần hoàn (tiêu chuẩn)]]
</noinclude>

Revision as of 00:45, 26 January 2006

This is a standard display of the periodic table of elements. For more information on its contents and history, see the article Periodic table.


Group → 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18
↓ Period
1 1
H

2
He
2 3
Li
4
Be

5
B
6
C
7
N
8
O
9
F
10
Ne
3 11
Na
12
Mg

13
Al
14
Si
15
P
16
S
17
Cl
18
Ar
4 19
K
20
Ca
21
Sc
22
Ti
23
V
24
Cr
25
Mn
26
Fe
27
Co
28
Ni
29
Cu
30
Zn
31
Ga
32
Ge
33
As
34
Se
35
Br
36
Kr
5 37
Rb
38
Sr
39
Y
40
Zr
41
Nb
42
Mo
43
Tc
44
Ru
45
Rh
46
Pd
47
Ag
48
Cd
49
In
50
Sn
51
Sb
52
Te
53
I
54
Xe
6 55
Cs
56
Ba
72
Hf
73
Ta
74
W
75
Re
76
Os
77
Ir
78
Pt
79
Au
80
Hg
81
Tl
82
Pb
83
Bi
84
Po
85
At
86
Rn
7 87
Fr
88
Ra
104
Rf
105
Db
106
Sg
107
Bh
108
Hs
109
Mt
110
Ds
111
Rg
112
Uub
113
Uut
114
Uuq
115
Uup
116
Uuh
117
Uus
118
Uuo

* Lanthanides 57
La
58
Ce
59
Pr
60
Nd
61
Pm
62
Sm
63
Eu
64
Gd
65
Tb
66
Dy
67
Ho
68
Er
69
Tm
70
Yb
71
Lu
** Actinides 89
Ac
90
Th
91
Pa
92
U
93
Np
94
Pu
95
Am
96
Cm
97
Bk
98
Cf
99
Es
100
Fm
101
Md
102
No
103
Lr

Template:Element color legend

Notes

  • Actinides and lanthanides are collectively known as "rare earth elements", a deprecated term. Regarding group membership of these elements, see here.
  • Alkali metals, alkaline earth metals, transition metals, actinides, lanthanides, and poor metals are all collectively known as "metals".
  • Halogens and noble gases are also non-metals.

State at standard temperature and pressure

Natural occurrence

  • those with solid borders are primordial elements, which have stable isotopes older than the Earth
  • those with dashed borders arise naturally from decay of other elements, and have no isotopes with a half-life comparable to the age of the Earth; however, some are found in trace amounts in radioactive ores
  • those with dotted borders are synthetic elements, which do not occur naturally
  • those without borders have not been discovered or synthesised yet


See also