Pakistan International Airlines Flight 712
![]() A Pakistan International Airlines Boeing 720, similar to the one involved in the incident | |
Hijacking | |
---|---|
Date | 3 December 1971 |
Site | Orly Airport, Paris, France |
Aircraft | |
Aircraft type | Boeing 720 |
Operator | Pakistan International Airlines |
Flight origin | London |
1st stopover | Paris |
2nd stopover | Rome |
3rd stopover | Cairo |
Destination | Karachi |
Fatalities | None |
Injuries | None |
On 3 December 1971, Jean Eugene Paul Kay, a 28 year old French humanitarian activist, hijacked Pakistan International Airlines flight PK712 (a Boeing 720), at Orly Airport outside Paris, France.
The West German Chancellor Willy Brandt and French President Georges Pompidou met one-on-one in Paris that same day. All of the security personnel were focused on ensuring the safety of these VIPs, including the West German chancellor and his entourage, who had just arrived at the airport. During this hightened security Jean Kay and his fellow hijackers managed to board the aircraft.[1]
The flight was bound from London to Karachi via Paris, Rome and Cairo. The pilots were about to take off for Rome when Kay gave them an order to turn off the engines at gunpoint. He yelled at the crew and pilots, threatening to blow up the aircraft if they disobeyed him.[1]
Kay immediately grabbed the captain's wireless set and connected to the airport control tower. He demanded for 20 tons of medical supplies to be loaded onto the plane and sent to the refugees of Bangladesh Liberation War sheltered in India, and threatened to blow up the aircraft if the demands were not met. After a standoff of seven hours, Kay was arrested by two police personnel who boarded the aircraft in the guise of volunteers delivering the supplies he demanded.[2][3]
The news of this incident spread like wildfire and people became aware of plight of the Bangalis and the liberation war being fought in Bangladesh.[1]
In popular culture
[edit]1971 et Kay, a 2023 English-language Bangladeshi film, is based on this event.
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ a b c Istiak, Ahmad (2022-12-24). "Jean Kay: Unforgettable story of a forgotten friend". The Daily Star. Retrieved 2024-09-07.
- ^ "Aviation Safety Network Hijacking Description". Archived from the original on 2017-02-02. Retrieved 2017-01-26.
- ^ "Paris Police Thwart Airliner Hijacking". The New York Times. 1971-12-04. Retrieved 2023-01-20.
- 1971 in Paris
- Aircraft hijackings in Europe
- Pakistan International Airlines accidents and incidents
- Reactions to the Bangladesh Liberation War
- Aviation accidents and incidents in France
- Hijackings in 1971
- Aviation accidents and incidents in 1971
- 1970s crimes in Paris
- Terrorist incidents in France in 1971
- Terrorist incidents in Paris
- 1971 in London
- 1970s in Rome
- 1970s in Cairo
- 20th century in Karachi
- Military history of Karachi
- December 1971 events in Europe
- Armed standoffs