Oulu (parliamentary electoral district)
Oulu (Swedish: Uleåborg) is one of the 13 electoral districts of the Parliament of Finland, the national legislature of Finland. The district was established as Oulu Province South (Finnish: Oulun läänin eteläinen vaalipiiri; Swedish: Uleåborgs läns södra valkrets)[4] in 1907 when the Diet of Finland was replaced by the Parliament of Finland. It was renamed Oulu Province (Finnish: Oulun lääni; Swedish: Uleåborgs län) in 1939 and Oulu in 1997. It is conterminous with the regions of Kainuu and North Ostrobothnia. The district currently elects 18 of the 200 members of the Parliament of Finland using the open party-list proportional representation electoral system. At the 2023 parliamentary election it had 393,643 registered electors.
History
[edit]Oulu Province South was one 16 electoral districts established by the Election Act of the Grand Duchy of Finland (Suomen Suuriruhtinaanmaan Vaalilaki) passed by the Diet of Finland in 1906.[5] It consisted of the hundreds (kihlakunta) of Haapajärvi, Kajaani , Saloinen and Oulu and the rural municipality (maalaiskunta) of Oulu in the province of Oulu.[5] The district's borders were redrawn in 1938 to be conterminous with the smaller Oulu Province, absorbing parts of Oulu Province North district.[6] The district was renamed Oulu Province at the same time. The district was renamed Oulu in 1997.[7][8]
Electoral system
[edit]Oulu currently elects 18 of the 200 members of the Parliament of Finland using the open party-list proportional representation electoral system.[9][10] Parties may form electoral alliances with each other to pool their votes and increase their chances of winning seats.[11][12] However, the number of candidates nominated by an electoral alliance may not exceed the maximum number of candidates that a single party may nominate.[13] Seats are allocated using the D'Hondt method.[14][15]
Election results
[edit]Summary
[edit]| Election | Left Alliance Vas / SKDL / STPV / SSTP |
Green League Vihr |
Social Democrats SDP / SDTP / SDP |
Swedish People's SFP |
Centre Kesk / ML |
Liberals Lib / LKP / SK / KE / NP |
National Coalition Kok / SP |
Christian Democrats KD / SKL |
Finns PS / SMP / SPP | ||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Votes | % | Seats | Votes | % | Seats | Votes | % | Seats | Votes | % | Seats | Votes | % | Seats | Votes | % | Seats | Votes | % | Seats | Votes | % | Seats | Votes | % | Seats | |
| 2023 | 24,702 | 9.44% | 2 | 13,156 | 5.03% | 1 | 35,997 | 13.75% | 2 | 496 | 0.19% | 0 | 65,558 | 25.05% | 5 | 39,228 | 14.99% | 3 | 7,206 | 2.75% | 0 | 66,655 | 25.47% | 5 | |||
| 2019 | 33,820 | 13.07% | 3 | 20,376 | 7.87% | 1 | 26,588 | 10.27% | 2 | 432 | 0.17% | 0 | 78,486 | 30.32% | 6 | 28,382 | 10.96% | 2 | 5,728 | 2.21% | 0 | 52,771 | 20.39% | 4 | |||
| 2015 | 29,580 | 11.85% | 2 | 15,524 | 6.22% | 1 | 22,433 | 8.99% | 1 | 1,413 | 0.57% | 0 | 106,581 | 42.69% | 9 | 27,089 | 10.85% | 2 | 2,690 | 1.08% | 0 | 40,429 | 16.19% | 3 | |||
| 2011 | 35,422 | 14.54% | 3 | 11,960 | 4.91% | 1 | 26,861 | 11.02% | 2 | 444 | 0.18% | 0 | 81,458 | 33.43% | 6 | 28,902 | 11.86% | 2 | 6,717 | 2.76% | 0 | 49,088 | 20.15% | 4 | |||
| 2007 | 36,987 | 16.14% | 3 | 14,102 | 6.15% | 1 | 29,295 | 12.79% | 2 | 98,813 | 43.13% | 9 | 31,987 | 13.96% | 3 | 7,290 | 3.18% | 0 | 7,986 | 3.49% | 0 | ||||||
| 2003 | 35,604 | 15.33% | 3 | 14,077 | 6.06% | 1 | 32,601 | 14.04% | 2 | 353 | 0.15% | 0 | 108,336 | 46.65% | 9 | 389 | 0.17% | 0 | 22,349 | 9.62% | 2 | 12,332 | 5.31% | 1 | 1,718 | 0.74% | 0 |
| 1999 | 37,626 | 16.82% | 3 | 13,186 | 5.89% | 1 | 29,174 | 13.04% | 2 | 97,204 | 43.45% | 9 | 912 | 0.41% | 0 | 24,891 | 11.13% | 2 | 4,038 | 1.81% | 1 | 2,967 | 1.33% | 0 | |||
| 1995 | 37,809 | 16.44% | 3 | 13,191 | 5.74% | 1 | 37,853 | 16.46% | 3 | 89,242 | 38.81% | 9 | 5,529 | 2.40% | 0 | 22,360 | 9.72% | 2 | 3,651 | 1.59% | 0 | 2,797 | 1.22% | 0 | |||
| 1991 | 36,033 | 15.60% | 3 | 13,107 | 5.67% | 1 | 26,159 | 11.32% | 2 | 108,072 | 46.78% | 9 | 7,655 | 3.31% | 1 | 25,664 | 11.11% | 2 | 3,995 | 1.73% | 0 | 7,732 | 3.35% | 0 | |||
| 1987 | 39,718 | 16.56% | 3 | 11,051 | 4.61% | 1 | 31,233 | 13.02% | 2 | 87,855 | 36.62% | 8 | 2,651 | 1.11% | 0 | 34,903 | 14.55% | 3 | 3,870 | 1.61% | 0 | 16,551 | 6.90% | 1 | |||
| 1983 | 50,901 | 20.14% | 4 | 41,294 | 16.34% | 3 | 87,723 | 34.70% | 7 | 36,423 | 14.41% | 2 | 5,249 | 2.08% | 0 | 31,055 | 12.29% | 2 | |||||||||
| 1979 | 64,308 | 26.24% | 5 | 32,560 | 13.29% | 2 | 80,832 | 32.99% | 6 | 7,276 | 2.97% | 1 | 35,493 | 14.48% | 2 | 7,967 | 3.25% | 0 | 15,568 | 6.35% | 1 | ||||||
| 1975 | 62,675 | 27.50% | 5 | 30,085 | 13.20% | 2 | 77,292 | 33.91% | 6 | 8,726 | 3.83% | 1 | 27,570 | 12.10% | 1 | 5,851 | 2.57% | 1 | 11,883 | 5.21% | 1 | ||||||
| 1972 | 53,746 | 25.28% | 5 | 27,821 | 13.08% | 2 | 66,564 | 31.31% | 6 | 12,047 | 5.67% | 1 | 22,575 | 10.62% | 2 | 2,263 | 1.06% | 0 | 27,289 | 12.83% | 2 | ||||||
| 1970 | 51,347 | 24.65% | 5 | 22,178 | 10.65% | 2 | 67,721 | 32.52% | 6 | 14,141 | 6.79% | 1 | 19,618 | 9.42% | 1 | 694 | 0.33% | 0 | 31,252 | 15.01% | 3 | ||||||
| 1966 | 62,425 | 31.91% | 6 | 26,120 | 13.35% | 2 | 74,897 | 38.28% | 8 | 10,630 | 5.43% | 1 | 16,907 | 8.64% | 1 | 502 | 0.26% | 0 | 2,820 | 1.44% | 0 | ||||||
| 1962 | 60,239 | 31.30% | 6 | 14,666 | 7.62% | 1 | 77,911 | 40.48% | 9 | 14,388 | 7.47% | 1 | 14,793 | 7.69% | 1 | 5,542 | 2.88% | 0 | |||||||||
| 1958 | 59,572 | 35.60% | 7 | 17,734 | 10.60% | 2 | 63,833 | 38.14% | 7 | 9,364 | 5.60% | 1 | 13,694 | 8.18% | 1 | ||||||||||||
| 1954 | 52,271 | 31.52% | 6 | 20,051 | 12.09% | 2 | 69,228 | 41.74% | 8 | 11,594 | 6.99% | 1 | 12,217 | 7.37% | 1 | ||||||||||||
| 1951 | 44,186 | 30.34% | 6 | 18,799 | 12.91% | 2 | 58,721 | 40.32% | 8 | 10,050 | 6.90% | 1 | 11,818 | 8.11% | 1 | ||||||||||||
| 1948 | 40,452 | 28.20% | 5 | 20,047 | 13.97% | 2 | 59,018 | 41.14% | 8 | 7,312 | 5.10% | 1 | 14,120 | 9.84% | 1 | ||||||||||||
| 1945 | 32,477 | 28.37% | 5 | 17,149 | 14.98% | 2 | 42,046 | 36.73% | 7 | 5,669 | 4.95% | 1 | 13,398 | 11.70% | 2 | ||||||||||||
| 1939 | 20,583 | 24.12% | 4 | 35,421 | 41.51% | 8 | 4,176 | 4.89% | 0 | 8,350 | 9.79% | 1 | |||||||||||||||
| 1936 | 12,416 | 20.96% | 3 | 22,605 | 38.16% | 6 | 4,141 | 6.99% | 1 | 4,144 | 6.99% | 1 | |||||||||||||||
| 1933 | 9,053 | 16.16% | 2 | 19,372 | 34.58% | 5 | 4,163 | 7.43% | 1 | 7,648 | 13.65% | 2 | |||||||||||||||
| 1930 | 490 | 0.80% | 0 | 11,502 | 18.80% | 2 | 32,841 | 53.67% | 7 | 4,384 | 7.16% | 1 | 7,181 | 11.73% | 2 | ||||||||||||
| 1929 | 15,617 | 27.72% | 4 | 4,864 | 8.63% | 1 | 27,499 | 48.81% | 7 | 2,952 | 5.24% | 0 | 5,262 | 9.34% | 1 | ||||||||||||
| 1927 | 11,848 | 25.24% | 3 | 4,698 | 10.01% | 1 | 21,569 | 45.95% | 7 | 3,098 | 6.60% | 1 | 5,668 | 12.08% | 1 | ||||||||||||
| 1924 | 10,744 | 22.82% | 3 | 4,792 | 10.18% | 1 | 21,753 | 46.21% | 6 | 3,158 | 6.71% | 1 | 6,581 | 13.98% | 2 | ||||||||||||
| 1922 | 13,483 | 27.02% | 4 | 3,110 | 6.23% | 0 | 23,905 | 47.90% | 7 | 2,864 | 5.74% | 0 | 6,525 | 13.07% | 2 | ||||||||||||
| 1919 | 18,540 | 32.64% | 4 | 26,549 | 46.74% | 7 | 3,773 | 6.64% | 0 | 7,876 | 13.87% | 2 | |||||||||||||||
| 1917 | 18,577 | 33.74% | 4 | 20,761 | 37.70% | 5 | 15,644 | 28.41% | 4 | ||||||||||||||||||
| 1916 | 14,149 | 33.87% | 5 | 15,047 | 36.02% | 5 | 4,405 | 10.55% | 1 | 8,127 | 19.46% | 2 | |||||||||||||||
| 1913 | 10,993 | 30.49% | 4 | 13,274 | 36.82% | 5 | 3,764 | 10.44% | 1 | 7,976 | 22.12% | 3 | |||||||||||||||
| 1911 | 11,838 | 28.65% | 4 | 15,058 | 36.44% | 5 | 4,158 | 10.06% | 1 | 10,233 | 24.76% | 3 | |||||||||||||||
| 1910 | 10,661 | 27.80% | 4 | 14,123 | 36.82% | 5 | 4,261 | 11.11% | 1 | 9,277 | 24.19% | 3 | |||||||||||||||
| 1909 | 11,846 | 27.59% | 4 | 15,248 | 35.51% | 5 | 4,842 | 11.28% | 1 | 10,942 | 25.48% | 3 | |||||||||||||||
| 1908 | 10,419 | 26.07% | 4 | 12,468 | 31.20% | 4 | 4,919 | 12.31% | 1 | 11,320 | 28.33% | 4 | |||||||||||||||
| 1907 | 11,557 | 24.90% | 3 | 481 | 1.04% | 0 | 13,569 | 29.24% | 4 | 6,229 | 13.42% | 2 | 14,405 | 31.04% | 4 | ||||||||||||
(Figures in italics represent joint lists.)
Detailed
[edit]2020s
[edit]2023
[edit]Results of the 2023 parliamentary election held on 2 April 2023:[16][17][18]
| Party | Party | Electoral Alliance | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Votes | % | Seats | Votes | % | Seats | |||
| Finns Party | PS | 66,655 | 25.47% | 5 | 66,655 | 25.47% | 5 | |
| Centre Party | Kesk | 65,558 | 25.05% | 5 | 65,558 | 25.05% | 5 | |
| National Coalition Party | Kok | 39,228 | 14.99% | 3 | 39,228 | 14.99% | 3 | |
| Social Democratic Party of Finland | SDP | 35,997 | 13.75% | 2 | 35,997 | 13.75% | 2 | |
| Left Alliance | Vas | 24,702 | 9.44% | 2 | 24,702 | 9.44% | 2 | |
| Green League | Vihr | 13,156 | 5.03% | 1 | 13,156 | 5.03% | 1 | |
| Christian Democrats | KD | 7,206 | 2.75% | 0 | 7,319 | 2.80% | 0 | |
| Finnish Reform Movement | KL | 113 | 0.04% | 0 | ||||
| Freedom Alliance | VL | 2,798 | 1.07% | 0 | 3,520 | 1.34% | 0 | |
| Crystal Party | KRIP | 637 | 0.24% | 0 | ||||
| Finnish People First | SKE | 85 | 0.03% | 0 | ||||
| Movement Now | Liik | 2,793 | 1.07% | 0 | 2,793 | 1.07% | 0 | |
| Liberal Party – Freedom to Choose | Lib | 1,289 | 0.49% | 0 | 1,289 | 0.49% | 0 | |
| Power Belongs to the People | VKK | 778 | 0.30% | 0 | 778 | 0.30% | 0 | |
| Swedish People's Party of Finland | SFP | 496 | 0.19% | 0 | 496 | 0.19% | 0 | |
| Communist Party of Finland | SKP | 224 | 0.09% | 0 | 224 | 0.09% | 0 | |
| Valid Votes | 261,715 | 100.00% | 18 | 261,715 | 100.00% | 18 | ||
| Rejected Votes | 994 | 0.38% | ||||||
| Total Polled | 262,709 | 66.74% | ||||||
| Registered Electors | 393,643 | |||||||
The following candidates were elected:[19] Pekka Aittakumpu (Kesk), 7,240 votes; Juha Hänninen (Kok), 5,251 votes; Janne Heikkinen (Kok), 6,452 votes; Pia Hiltunen (SDP), 3,426 votes; Antti Kangas (PS), 5,566 votes; Tuomas Kettunen (Kesk), 7,264 votes; Merja Kyllönen (Vas), 5,317 votes; Hanna-Leena Mattila (Kesk), 6,405 votes; Timo Mehtälä (Kesk), 5,497 votes; Olga Oinas-Panuma (Kesk), 5,173 votes; Jenni Pitko (Vihr), 3,699 votes; Mikko Polvinen (PS), 4,291 votes; Hanna Sarkkinen (Vas), 6,758 votes; Jenna Simula (PS), 9,481 votes; Mari-Leena Talvitie (Kok), 5,573 votes; Tytti Tuppurainen (SDP), 12,272 votes; Sebastian Tynkkynen (PS), 17,378 votes; and Ville Vähämäki (PS), 4,927 votes.
2010s
[edit]2019
[edit]Results of the 2019 parliamentary election held on 14 April 2019:[20][21][22]
| Party | Party | Electoral Alliance | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Votes | % | Seats | Votes | % | Seats | |||
| Centre Party | Kesk | 78,486 | 30.32% | 6 | 78,486 | 30.32% | 6 | |
| Finns Party | PS | 52,771 | 20.39% | 4 | 52,771 | 20.39% | 4 | |
| Left Alliance | Vas | 33,820 | 13.07% | 3 | 33,820 | 13.07% | 3 | |
| National Coalition Party | Kok | 28,382 | 10.96% | 2 | 28,814 | 11.13% | 2 | |
| Swedish People's Party of Finland | SFP | 432 | 0.17% | 0 | ||||
| Social Democratic Party of Finland | SDP | 26,588 | 10.27% | 2 | 26,588 | 10.27% | 2 | |
| Green League | Vihr | 20,376 | 7.87% | 1 | 20,376 | 7.87% | 1 | |
| Christian Democrats | KD | 5,728 | 2.21% | 0 | 5,728 | 2.21% | 0 | |
| Markus Kuotesaho (Independent) | 4,002 | 1.55% | 0 | 4,002 | 1.55% | 0 | ||
| Blue Reform | SIN | 1,801 | 0.70% | 0 | 2,842 | 1.10% | 0 | |
| Citizens' Party | KP | 1,041 | 0.40% | 0 | ||||
| Movement Now | Liik | 1,593 | 0.62% | 0 | 1,593 | 0.62% | 0 | |
| Pirate Party | Pir | 1,244 | 0.48% | 0 | 1,533 | 0.59% | 0 | |
| Liberal Party – Freedom to Choose | Lib | 289 | 0.11% | 0 | ||||
| Seven Star Movement | TL | 847 | 0.33% | 0 | 847 | 0.33% | 0 | |
| Authentic Finnish | 589 | 0.23% | 0 | 589 | 0.23% | 0 | ||
| Feminist Party | FP | 383 | 0.15% | 0 | 383 | 0.15% | 0 | |
| Independence Party | IPU | 213 | 0.08% | 0 | 213 | 0.08% | 0 | |
| Communist Party of Finland | SKP | 134 | 0.05% | 0 | 134 | 0.05% | 0 | |
| Finnish People First | SKE | 92 | 0.04% | 0 | 92 | 0.04% | 0 | |
| Communist Workers' Party – For Peace and Socialism | KTP | 47 | 0.02% | 0 | 47 | 0.02% | 0 | |
| Valid Votes | 258,858 | 100.00% | 18 | 258,858 | 100.00% | 18 | ||
| Rejected Votes | 1,478 | 0.57% | ||||||
| Total Polled | 260,336 | 66.91% | ||||||
| Registered Electors | 389,112 | |||||||
The following candidates were elected:[23] Pekka Aittakumpu (Kesk), 4,469 votes; Katja Hänninen (Vas), 4,145 votes; Janne Heikkinen (Kok), 4,136 votes; Olli Immonen (PS), 5,856 votes; Mikko Kinnunen (Kesk), 6,132 votes; Merja Kyllönen (Vas), 7,068 votes; Hanna-Leena Mattila (Kesk), 5,726 votes; Raimo Piirainen (SDP), 2,791 votes; Jenni Pitko (Vihr), 3,614 votes; Juha Pylväs (Kesk), 6,100 votes; Antti Rantakangas (Kesk), 4,478 votes; Hanna Sarkkinen (Vas), 11,153 votes; Jenna Simula (PS), 9,197 votes; Juha Sipilä (Kesk), 16,688 votes; Mari-Leena Talvitie (Kok), 5,909 votes; Tytti Tuppurainen (SDP), 9,404 votes; Sebastian Tynkkynen (PS), 9,271 votes; and Ville Vähämäki (PS), 5,072 votes.
2015
[edit]Results of the 2015 parliamentary election held on 19 April 2015:[24][25][26]
| Party | Votes | % | Seats | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Centre Party | Kesk | 106,581 | 42.69% | 9 | |
| True Finns | PS | 40,429 | 16.19% | 3 | |
| Left Alliance | Vas | 29,580 | 11.85% | 2 | |
| National Coalition Party | Kok | 27,089 | 10.85% | 2 | |
| Social Democratic Party of Finland | SDP | 22,433 | 8.99% | 1 | |
| Green League | Vihr | 15,524 | 6.22% | 1 | |
| Christian Democrats | KD | 2,690 | 1.08% | 0 | |
| Pirate Party | Pir | 1,614 | 0.65% | 0 | |
| Swedish People's Party of Finland | SFP | 1,413 | 0.57% | 0 | |
| Independence Party | IPU | 1,038 | 0.42% | 0 | |
| Change 2011 | 797 | 0.32% | 0 | ||
| Communist Party of Finland | SKP | 396 | 0.16% | 0 | |
| Communist Workers' Party – For Peace and Socialism | KTP | 68 | 0.03% | 0 | |
| Valid Votes | 249,652 | 100.00% | 18 | ||
| Rejected Votes | 1,148 | 0.46% | |||
| Total Polled | 250,800 | 64.97% | |||
| Registered Electors | 386,036 | ||||
The following candidates were elected:[27] Hanna Halmeenpää (Vihr), 4,860 votes; Katja Hänninen (Vas), 6,007 votes; Olli Immonen (PS), 4,964 votes; Marisanna Jarva (Kesk), 5,347 votes; Niilo Keränen (Kesk), 5,696 votes; Timo V. Korhonen (Kesk), 5,180 votes; Pirkko Mattila (PS), 6,570 votes; Ulla Parviainen (Kesk), 4,523 votes; Juha Pylväs (Kesk), 5,861 votes; Antti Rantakangas (Kesk), 5,960 votes; Hanna Sarkkinen (Vas), 9,582 votes; Juha Sipilä (Kesk), 30,758 votes; Eero Suutari (Kok), 3,303 votes; Mari-Leena Talvitie (Kok), 4,556 votes; Tapani Tölli (Kesk), 9,369 votes; Tytti Tuppurainen (SDP), 7,661 votes; Ville Vähämäki (PS), 3,798 votes; and Mirja Vehkaperä (Kesk), 5,420 votes.
2011
[edit]Results of the 2011 parliamentary election held on 17 April 2011:[28][29][30]
| Party | Party | Electoral Alliance | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Votes | % | Seats | Votes | % | Seats | |||
| Centre Party | Kesk | 81,458 | 33.43% | 6 | 81,458 | 33.43% | 6 | |
| True Finns | PS | 49,088 | 20.15% | 4 | 49,088 | 20.15% | 4 | |
| Left Alliance | Vas | 35,422 | 14.54% | 3 | 35,422 | 14.54% | 3 | |
| National Coalition Party | Kok | 28,902 | 11.86% | 2 | 28,902 | 11.86% | 2 | |
| Social Democratic Party of Finland | SDP | 26,861 | 11.02% | 2 | 26,861 | 11.02% | 2 | |
| Green League | Vihr | 11,960 | 4.91% | 1 | 11,960 | 4.91% | 1 | |
| Christian Democrats | KD | 6,717 | 2.76% | 0 | 7,107 | 2.92% | 0 | |
| For the Poor | 201 | 0.08% | 0 | |||||
| Independence Party | IPU | 189 | 0.08% | 0 | ||||
| Change 2011 | 862 | 0.35% | 0 | 862 | 0.35% | 0 | ||
| Pirate Party | Pir | 767 | 0.31% | 0 | 767 | 0.31% | 0 | |
| Swedish People's Party of Finland | SFP | 444 | 0.18% | 0 | 444 | 0.18% | 0 | |
| Communist Party of Finland | SKP | 337 | 0.14% | 0 | 337 | 0.14% | 0 | |
| Freedom Party – Finland's Future | VP | 223 | 0.09% | 0 | 223 | 0.09% | 0 | |
| Communist Workers' Party – For Peace and Socialism | KTP | 133 | 0.05% | 0 | 133 | 0.05% | 0 | |
| Esko Niskanen (Independent) | 57 | 0.02% | 0 | 57 | 0.02% | 0 | ||
| Workers' Party of Finland | STP | 41 | 0.02% | 0 | 41 | 0.02% | 0 | |
| Valid Votes | 243,662 | 100.00% | 18 | 243,662 | 100.00% | 18 | ||
| Rejected Votes | 1,184 | 0.48% | ||||||
| Total Polled | 244,846 | 64.55% | ||||||
| Registered Electors | 379,286 | |||||||
The following candidates were elected:[31] Satu Haapanen (Vihr), 2,315 votes; Olli Immonen (PS), 6,419 votes; Risto Kalliorinne (Vas), 5,669 votes; Inkeri Kerola (Kesk), 6,289 votes; Pentti Kettunen (PS), 3,990 votes; Martti Korhonen (Vas), 6,147 votes; Timo V. Korhonen (Kesk), 5,369 votes; Esko Kurvinen (Kok), 3,546 votes; Merja Kyllönen (Vas), 7,837 votes; Pirkko Mattila (PS), 3,947 votes; Raimo Piirainen (SDP), 4,187 votes; Antti Rantakangas (Kesk), 6,994 votes; Juha Sipilä (Kesk), 5,543 votes; Eero Suutari (Kok), 3,495 votes; Tapani Tölli (Kesk), 9,777 votes; Tytti Tuppurainen (SDP), 5,313 votes; Ville Vähämäki (PS), 5,534 votes; and Mirja Vehkaperä (Kesk), 6,852 votes.
2000s
[edit]2007
[edit]Results of the 2007 parliamentary election held on 18 March 2007:[32][33][34]
| Party | Party | Electoral Alliance | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Votes | % | Seats | Votes | % | Seats | |||
| Centre Party | Kesk | 98,813 | 43.13% | 9 | 98,813 | 43.13% | 9 | |
| Left Alliance | Vas | 36,987 | 16.14% | 3 | 36,987 | 16.14% | 3 | |
| National Coalition Party | Kok | 31,987 | 13.96% | 3 | 31,987 | 13.96% | 3 | |
| Social Democratic Party of Finland | SDP | 29,295 | 12.79% | 2 | 29,295 | 12.79% | 2 | |
| Green League | Vihr | 14,102 | 6.15% | 1 | 14,102 | 6.15% | 1 | |
| True Finns | PS | 7,986 | 3.49% | 0 | 9,281 | 4.05% | 0 | |
| Independence Party | IPU | 1,295 | 0.57% | 0 | ||||
| Christian Democrats | KD | 7,290 | 3.18% | 0 | 7,713 | 3.37% | 0 | |
| For the Poor | 423 | 0.18% | 0 | |||||
| Communist Party of Finland | SKP | 545 | 0.24% | 0 | 545 | 0.24% | 0 | |
| Communist Workers' Party – For Peace and Socialism | KTP | 186 | 0.08% | 0 | 186 | 0.08% | 0 | |
| Finnish People's Blue-Whites | SKS | 134 | 0.06% | 0 | 134 | 0.06% | 0 | |
| Workers' Party of Finland | STP | 87 | 0.04% | 0 | 87 | 0.04% | 0 | |
| Valid Votes | 229,130 | 100.00% | 18 | 229,130 | 100.00% | 18 | ||
| Rejected Votes | 1,361 | 0.59% | ||||||
| Total Polled | 230,491 | 62.65% | ||||||
| Registered Electors | 367,917 | |||||||
The following candidates were elected:[35] Matti Ahde (SDP), 4,783 votes; Tuomo Hänninen (Kesk), 5,851 votes; Liisa Jaakonsaari (SDP), 5,003 votes; Kyösti Karjula (Kesk), 6,016 votes; Inkeri Kerola (Kesk), 6,431 votes; Martti Korhonen (Vas), 8,234 votes; Timo V. Korhonen (Kesk), 5,597 votes; Merja Kyllönen (Vas), 7,019 votes; Suvi Lindén (Kok), 4,131 votes; Paula Lehtomäki (Kesk), 16,390 votes; Erkki Pulliainen (Vihr), 3,945 votes; Lyly Rajala (Kok), 4,019 votes; Antti Rantakangas (Kesk), 5,933 votes; Tapani Tölli (Kesk), 8,458 votes; Tuulikki Ukkola (Kok), 4,069 votes; Unto Valpas (Vas), 5,299 votes; Mirja Vehkaperä (Kesk), 6,933 votes; and Pekka Vilkuna (Kesk), 5,450 votes.
2003
[edit]Results of the 2003 parliamentary election held on 16 March 2003:[36][37][38][39]
| Party | Party | Electoral Alliance | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Votes | % | Seats | Votes | % | Seats | |||
| Centre Party | Kesk | 108,336 | 46.65% | 9 | 108,336 | 46.65% | 9 | |
| Left Alliance | Vas | 35,604 | 15.33% | 3 | 35,604 | 15.33% | 3 | |
| Social Democratic Party of Finland | SDP | 32,601 | 14.04% | 2 | 32,601 | 14.04% | 2 | |
| National Coalition Party | Kok | 22,349 | 9.62% | 2 | 24,067 | 10.36% | 2 | |
| True Finns | PS | 1,718 | 0.74% | 0 | ||||
| Green League | Vihr | 14,077 | 6.06% | 1 | 14,077 | 6.06% | 1 | |
| Christian Democrats | KD | 12,332 | 5.31% | 1 | 12,332 | 5.31% | 1 | |
| Forces for Change in Finland | 2,327 | 1.00% | 0 | 2,327 | 1.00% | 0 | ||
| Communist Party of Finland | SKP | 1,862 | 0.80% | 0 | 1,862 | 0.80% | 0 | |
| Liberals | Lib | 389 | 0.17% | 0 | 742 | 0.32% | 0 | |
| Swedish People's Party of Finland | SFP | 353 | 0.15% | 0 | ||||
| Communist Workers' Party – For Peace and Socialism | KTP | 200 | 0.09% | 0 | 200 | 0.09% | 0 | |
| Dimitrios Mizaras (Independent) | 56 | 0.02% | 0 | 56 | 0.02% | 0 | ||
| Marko Niemimaa (Independent) | 51 | 0.02% | 0 | 51 | 0.02% | 0 | ||
| Valid Votes | 232,255 | 100.00% | 18 | 232,255 | 100.00% | 18 | ||
| Rejected Votes | 1,690 | 0.72% | ||||||
| Total Polled | 233,945 | 64.87% | ||||||
| Registered Electors | 360,625 | |||||||
The following candidates were elected:[40] Matti Ahde (SDP), 4,983 votes; Tuomo Hänninen (Kesk), 6,780 votes; Anne Huotari (Vas), 6,771 votes; Liisa Jaakonsaari (SDP), 5,425 votes; Kyösti Karjula (Kesk), 7,077 votes; Inkeri Kerola (Kesk), 6,923 votes; Martti Korhonen (Vas), 6,133 votes; Markku Koski (Kesk), 6,547 votes; Esko Kurvinen (Kok), 4,805 votes; Paula Lehtomäki (Kesk), 11,063 votes; Suvi Lindén (Kok), 3,208 votes; Riikka Moilanen-Savolainen (Kesk), 7,073 votes; Erkki Pulliainen (Vihr), 3,906 votes; Lyly Rajala (KD), 4,596 votes; Antti Rantakangas (Kesk), 8,963 votes; Tapani Tölli (Kesk), 6,476 votes; Unto Valpas (Vas), 5,884 votes; and Pekka Vilkuna (Kesk), 7,269 votes.
1990s
[edit]1999
[edit]Results of the 1999 parliamentary election held on 21 March 1999:[41][42][43][44]
| Party | Party | Electoral Alliance | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Votes | % | Seats | Votes | % | Seats | |||
| Centre Party | Kesk | 97,204 | 43.45% | 9 | 97,204 | 43.45% | 9 | |
| Left Alliance | Vas | 37,626 | 16.82% | 3 | 37,626 | 16.82% | 3 | |
| National Coalition Party | Kok | 24,891 | 11.13% | 2 | 29,841 | 13.34% | 3 | |
| Finnish Christian League | SKL | 4,038 | 1.81% | 1 | ||||
| Liberal People's Party | LKP | 912 | 0.41% | 0 | ||||
| Social Democratic Party of Finland | SDP | 29,174 | 13.04% | 2 | 29,174 | 13.04% | 2 | |
| Green League | Vihr | 13,186 | 5.89% | 1 | 13,186 | 5.89% | 1 | |
| Reform Group | Rem | 3,503 | 1.57% | 0 | 6,341 | 2.83% | 0 | |
| Alliance for Free Finland | VSL | 2,838 | 1.27% | 0 | ||||
| Communist Party of Finland | SKP | 4,719 | 2.11% | 0 | 5,281 | 2.36% | 0 | |
| Kirjava ”Puolue” – Elonkehän Puolesta | KIPU | 294 | 0.13% | 0 | ||||
| Communist Workers' Party – For Peace and Socialism | KTP | 268 | 0.12% | 0 | ||||
| True Finns | PS | 2,967 | 1.33% | 0 | 4,402 | 1.97% | 0 | |
| Young Finns | Nuors | 1,435 | 0.64% | 0 | ||||
| Pensioners' Party | SEP | 354 | 0.16% | 0 | 354 | 0.16% | 0 | |
| Natural Law Party | LLP | 290 | 0.13% | 0 | 290 | 0.13% | 0 | |
| Valid Votes | 223,699 | 100.00% | 18 | 223,699 | 100.00% | 18 | ||
| Rejected Votes | 2,430 | 1.07% | ||||||
| Total Polled | 226,129 | 64.20% | ||||||
| Registered Electors | 352,241 | |||||||
The following candidates were elected:[45] Anne Huotari (Vas), 7,117 votes; Tytti Isohookana-Asunmaa (Kesk), 5,523 votes; Liisa Jaakonsaari (SDP), 5,630 votes; Tapio Karjalainen (SDP), 4,359 votes; Kyösti Karjula (Kesk), 5,833 votes; Marja-Leena Kemppainen (SKL), 3,764 votes; Niilo Keränen (Kesk), 7,759 votes; Inkeri Kerola (Kesk), 5,702 votes; Martti Korhonen (Vas), 5,978 votes; Esko Kurvinen (Kok), 3,595 votes; Paula Lehtomäki (Kesk), 7,821 votes; Suvi Lindén (Kok), 5,233 votes; Kari Myllyniemi (Kesk), 5,303 votes; Erkki Pulliainen (Vihr), 4,695 votes; Antti Rantakangas (Kesk), 6,775 votes; Pauli Saapunki (Kesk), 8,069 votes; Unto Valpas (Vas), 4,795 votes; and Pekka Vilkuna (Kesk), 7,721 votes.
1995
[edit]Results of the 1995 parliamentary election held on 19 March 1995:[46][47][48]
| Party | Party | Electoral Alliance | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Votes | % | Seats | Votes | % | Seats | |||
| Centre Party | Kesk | 89,242 | 38.81% | 9 | 89,242 | 38.81% | 9 | |
| Social Democratic Party of Finland | SDP | 37,853 | 16.46% | 3 | 37,853 | 16.46% | 3 | |
| Left Alliance | Vas | 37,809 | 16.44% | 3 | 37,809 | 16.44% | 3 | |
| National Coalition Party | Kok | 22,360 | 9.72% | 2 | 22,360 | 9.72% | 2 | |
| Green League | Vihr | 13,191 | 5.74% | 1 | 13,191 | 5.74% | 1 | |
| Finnish Christian League | SKL | 3,651 | 1.59% | 0 | 6,448 | 2.80% | 0 | |
| Finnish Rural Party | SMP | 2,797 | 1.22% | 0 | ||||
| Liberal People's Party | LKP | 5,529 | 2.40% | 0 | 5,629 | 2.45% | 0 | |
| Ecological Party the Greens | EKO | 100 | 0.04% | 0 | ||||
| Other Joint List (Work for Everyone) | Työ | 5,181 | 2.25% | 0 | 5,181 | 2.25% | 0 | |
| Alliance for Free Finland | VSL | 5,122 | 2.23% | 0 | 5,122 | 2.23% | 0 | |
| Young Finns | Nuor | 5,028 | 2.19% | 0 | 5,028 | 2.19% | 0 | |
| Other Joint List | 1,084 | 0.47% | 0 | 1,084 | 0.47% | 0 | ||
| Communist Workers' Party – For Peace and Socialism | KTP | 501 | 0.22% | 0 | 501 | 0.22% | 0 | |
| Natural Law Party | LLP | 215 | 0.09% | 0 | 215 | 0.09% | 0 | |
| Joint Responsibility Party | YYP | 195 | 0.08% | 0 | 195 | 0.08% | 0 | |
| Kai Mikael Aalto (Independent) | 91 | 0.04% | 0 | 91 | 0.04% | 0 | ||
| Valid Votes | 229,949 | 100.00% | 18 | 229,949 | 100.00% | 18 | ||
| Rejected Votes | 1,940 | 0.84% | ||||||
| Total Polled | 231,889 | 66.96% | ||||||
| Registered Electors | 346,334 | |||||||
The following candidates were elected:[49] Juhani Alaranta (Kesk), 10,289 votes; Anne Huotari (Vas), 4,448 votes; Terttu Huttu (Vas), 3,383 votes; Tytti Isohookana-Asunmaa (Kesk), 7,698 votes; Liisa Jaakonsaari (SDP), 8,546 votes; Tapio Karjalainen (SDP), 5,260 votes; Kyösti Karjula (Kesk), 5,988 votes; Hannu Kemppainen (Kesk), 4,492 votes; Annikki Koistinen (Kesk), 5,621 votes; Martti Korhonen (Vas), 6,260 votes; Markku Koski (Kesk), 7,834 votes; Suvi Lindén (Kok), 3,519 votes; Kari Myllyniemi (Kesk), 6,948 votes; Tuija Pohjola (SDP), 2,617 votes; Erkki Pulliainen (Vihr), 4,187 votes; Pauli Saapunki (Kesk), 7,135 votes; Oiva Savela (Kok), 3,541 votes; and Maija-Liisa Veteläinen (Kesk), 5,613 votes.
1991
[edit]Results of the 1991 parliamentary election held on 17 March 1991:[50][51][52][53]
| Party | Party | Electoral Alliance | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Votes | % | Seats | Votes | % | Seats | |||
| Centre Party | Kesk | 108,072 | 46.78% | 9 | 108,072 | 46.78% | 9 | |
| Left Alliance | Vas | 36,033 | 15.60% | 3 | 36,033 | 15.60% | 3 | |
| Social Democratic Party of Finland | SDP | 26,159 | 11.32% | 2 | 26,159 | 11.32% | 2 | |
| National Coalition Party | Kok | 25,664 | 11.11% | 2 | 25,664 | 11.11% | 2 | |
| Green League | Vihr | 13,107 | 5.67% | 1 | 13,107 | 5.67% | 1 | |
| Liberal People's Party | LKP | 7,655 | 3.31% | 1 | 11,650 | 5.04% | 1 | |
| Finnish Christian League | SKL | 3,995 | 1.73% | 0 | ||||
| Finnish Rural Party | SMP | 7,732 | 3.35% | 0 | 7,800 | 3.38% | 0 | |
| The Greens | EKO | 68 | 0.03% | 0 | ||||
| Women's Party | NAISL | 1,132 | 0.49% | 0 | 1,132 | 0.49% | 0 | |
| Communist Workers' Party – For Peace and Socialism | KTP | 670 | 0.29% | 0 | 670 | 0.29% | 0 | |
| Joint Responsibility Party | YYP | 572 | 0.25% | 0 | 572 | 0.25% | 0 | |
| Humanity Party | 170 | 0.07% | 0 | 170 | 0.07% | 0 | ||
| Valid Votes | 231,029 | 100.00% | 18 | 231,029 | 100.00% | 18 | ||
| Blank Votes | 1,229 | 0.53% | ||||||
| Rejected Votess – Other | 1,653 | 0.71% | ||||||
| Total Polled | 233,911 | 68.61% | ||||||
| Registered Electors | 340,920 | |||||||
The following candidates were elected:[54] Juhani Alaranta (Kesk), 9,702 votes; Aarno von Bell (SDP), 2,612 votes; Kauko Heikkinen (Kesk), 6,852 votes; Tytti Isohookana-Asunmaa (Kesk), 11,064 votes; Liisa Jaakonsaari (SDP), 8,564 votes; Riitta Jouppila (Kok), 5,156 votes; Hannu Kemppainen (Kesk), 6,386 votes; Annikki Koistinen (Kesk), 8,312 votes; Martti Korhonen (Vas), 4,647 votes; Markku Koski (Kesk), 13,179 votes; Kalevi Mattila (Kesk), 6,769 votes; Osmo Polvinen (Vas), 3,447 votes; Erkki Pulliainen (Vihr), 4,796 votes; Pauli Saapunki (Kesk), 7,214 votes; Oiva Savela (Kok), 3,699 votes; Eino Siuruainen (Kesk), 8,636 votes; Tuulikki Ukkola (LKP), 7,089 votes; and Juhani Vähäkangas (Vas), 5,103 votes.
1980s
[edit]1987
[edit]Results of the 1987 parliamentary election held on 15 and 16 March 1987:[55][56][57][58]
| Party | Party | Electoral Alliance | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Votes | % | Seats | Votes | % | Seats | |||
| Centre Party | Kesk | 87,855 | 36.62% | 8 | 94,376 | 39.34% | 8 | |
| Finnish Christian League | SKL | 3,870 | 1.61% | 0 | ||||
| Liberal People's Party | LKP | 2,651 | 1.11% | 0 | ||||
| Finnish People's Democratic League | SKDL | 39,718 | 16.56% | 3 | 39,718 | 16.56% | 3 | |
| National Coalition Party | Kok | 34,903 | 14.55% | 3 | 34,903 | 14.55% | 3 | |
| Social Democratic Party of Finland | SDP | 31,233 | 13.02% | 2 | 31,233 | 13.02% | 2 | |
| Finnish Rural Party | SMP | 16,551 | 6.90% | 1 | 16,551 | 6.90% | 1 | |
| Green League | Vihr | 11,051 | 4.61% | 1 | 11,051 | 4.61% | 1 | |
| Democratic Alternative | DEVA | 9,408 | 3.92% | 0 | 9,408 | 3.92% | 0 | |
| Pensioners' Party | SEP | 2,646 | 1.10% | 0 | 2,646 | 1.10% | 0 | |
| Valid Votes | 239,886 | 100.00% | 18 | 239,886 | 100.00% | 18 | ||
| Rejected Votes | 1,495 | 0.62% | ||||||
| Total Polled | 241,381 | 71.18% | ||||||
| Registered Electors | 339,137 | |||||||
The following candidates were elected:[59] Matti Ahde (SDP), 9,662 votes; Juhani Alaranta (Kesk), 8,375 votes; Kauko Heikkinen (Kesk), 6,276 votes; Tytti Isohookana-Asunmaa (Kesk), 9,316 votes; Liisa Jaakonsaari (SDP), 6,501 votes; Riitta Jouppila (Kok), 8,867 votes; Arvo Kemppainen (SKDL), 6,375 votes; Annikki Koistinen (Kesk), 6,012 votes; J. Juhani Kortesalmi (SMP), 4,926 votes; Kalevi Mattila (Kesk), 6,737 votes; Tellervo Nousiainen (Kesk), 6,434 votes; Erkki Pulliainen (Vihr), 3,762 votes; Pauli Saapunki (Kesk), 6,970 votes; Vappu Säilynoja (SKDL), 7,176 votes; Oiva Savela (Kok), 4,920 votes; Eino Siuruainen (Kesk), 6,689 votes; Juhani Vähäkangas (SKDL), 6,542 votes; and Sakari Valli (Kok), 5,435 votes.
1983
[edit]Results of the 1983 parliamentary election held on 20 and 21 March 1983:[60][61][62][63][64]
| Party | Party | Electoral Alliance | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Votes | % | Seats | Votes | % | Seats | |||
| Centre Party and Liberal People's Party | Kesk-LKP | 87,723 | 34.70% | 7 | 92,972 | 36.78% | 7 | |
| Finnish Christian League | SKL | 5,249 | 2.08% | 0 | ||||
| Finnish People's Democratic League | SKDL | 50,901 | 20.14% | 4 | 50,901 | 20.14% | 4 | |
| Social Democratic Party of Finland | SDP | 41,294 | 16.34% | 3 | 41,294 | 16.34% | 3 | |
| National Coalition Party | Kok | 36,423 | 14.41% | 2 | 36,423 | 14.41% | 2 | |
| Finnish Rural Party | SMP | 31,055 | 12.29% | 2 | 31,055 | 12.29% | 2 | |
| Union for Democracy | KVL | 123 | 0.05% | 0 | 123 | 0.05% | 0 | |
| Valid Votes | 252,768 | 100.00% | 18 | 252,768 | 100.00% | 18 | ||
| Rejected Votes | 1,251 | 0.49% | ||||||
| Total Polled | 254,019 | 75.96% | ||||||
| Registered Electors | 334,416 | |||||||
The following candidates were elected:[65] Matti Ahde (SDP), 12,715 votes; Juhani Alaranta (Kesk), 8,673 votes; Aarno von Bell (SDP), 5,138 votes; Tytti Isohookana-Asunmaa (Kesk), 7,922 votes; Liisa Jaakonsaari (SDP), 6,439 votes; Riitta Jouppila (Kok), 7,757 votes; Arvo Kemppainen (SKDL), 6,844 votes; Hannu Kemppainen (Kesk), 8,471 votes; Pentti Kettunen (SMP), 2,928 votes; J. Juhani Kortesalmi (SMP), 15,634 votes; Kalevi Mattila (Kesk), 6,805 votes; Heikki Mustonen (SKDL), 5,091 votes; Ahti Pekkala (Kesk), 8,387 votes; Väinö Raudaskoski (Kesk), 6,396 votes; Matti Ruokola (Kesk), 6,307 votes; Vappu Säilynoja (SKDL), 7,002 votes; Juhani Vähäkangas (SKDL), 6,195 votes; and Sakari Valli (Kok), 5,482 votes.
1970s
[edit]1979
[edit]Results of the 1979 parliamentary election held on 18 and 19 March 1979:[66][67][68]
| Party | Party | Electoral Alliance | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Votes | % | Seats | Votes | % | Seats | |||
| Centre Party | Kesk | 80,832 | 32.99% | 6 | 88,108 | 35.95% | 7 | |
| Liberal People's Party | LKP | 7,276 | 2.97% | 1 | ||||
| Finnish People's Democratic League | SKDL | 64,308 | 26.24% | 5 | 64,308 | 26.24% | 5 | |
| National Coalition Party | Kok | 35,493 | 14.48% | 2 | 35,493 | 14.48% | 2 | |
| Social Democratic Party of Finland | SDP | 32,560 | 13.29% | 2 | 32,560 | 13.29% | 2 | |
| Finnish Rural Party | SMP | 15,568 | 6.35% | 1 | 23,957 | 9.78% | 1 | |
| Finnish Christian League | SKL | 7,967 | 3.25% | 0 | ||||
| Constitutional People's Party | PKP | 422 | 0.17% | 0 | ||||
| Finnish People's Unity Party | SKYP | 628 | 0.26% | 0 | 628 | 0.26% | 0 | |
| Valid Votes | 245,054 | 100.00% | 17 | 245,054 | 100.00% | 17 | ||
| Rejected Votes | 862 | 0.35% | ||||||
| Total Polled | 245,916 | 76.09% | ||||||
| Registered Electors | 323,202 | |||||||
The following candidates were elected:[69] Matti Ahde (SDP), 11,993 votes; Helvi Hyrynkangas (LKP), 7,051 votes; Liisa Jaakonsaari (SDP), 5,490 votes; Arvo Kemppainen (SKDL), 10,122 votes; J. Juhani Kortesalmi (SMP), 14,386 votes; Eero Lattula (Kok), 7,696 votes; Pentti Liedes (SKDL), 7,372 votes; Mauno Manninen (Kesk), 7,157 votes; Kalevi Mattila (Kesk), 6,977 votes; Helvi Niskanen (SKDL), 6,447 votes; Ahti Pekkala (Kesk), 8,669 votes; Väinö Raudaskoski (Kesk), 7,236 votes; Matti Ruokola (Kesk), 6,932 votes; Vappu Säilynoja (SKDL), 6,629 votes; Alvar Saukko (Kesk), 8,026 votes; Martti Ursin (Kok), 5,233 votes; and Juhani Vähäkangas (SKDL), 8,674 votes.
1975
[edit]Results of the 1975 parliamentary election held on 21 and 22 September 1975:[70][71][72][73]
| Party | Party | Electoral Alliance | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Votes | % | Seats | Votes | % | Seats | |||
| Centre Party | Kesk | 77,292 | 33.91% | 6 | 86,018 | 37.74% | 7 | |
| Liberal People's Party | LKP | 8,726 | 3.83% | 1 | ||||
| Finnish People's Democratic League | SKDL | 62,675 | 27.50% | 5 | 62,675 | 27.50% | 5 | |
| National Coalition Party | Kok | 27,570 | 12.10% | 1 | 33,421 | 14.66% | 2 | |
| Finnish Christian League | SKL | 5,851 | 2.57% | 1 | ||||
| Social Democratic Party of Finland | SDP | 30,085 | 13.20% | 2 | 30,085 | 13.20% | 2 | |
| Finnish Rural Party | SMP | 11,883 | 5.21% | 1 | 12,362 | 5.42% | 1 | |
| Party of Finnish Entrepreneurs | SYP | 479 | 0.21% | 0 | ||||
| Finnish People's Unity Party | SKYP | 3,370 | 1.48% | 0 | 3,370 | 1.48% | 0 | |
| Valid Votes | 227,931 | 100.00% | 17 | 227,931 | 100.00% | 17 | ||
| Rejected Votes | 690 | 0.30% | ||||||
| Total Polled | 228,621 | 74.41% | ||||||
| Registered Electors | 307,247 | |||||||
The following candidates were elected:[74] Matti Ahde (SDP), 12,862 votes; Kerttu Hemmi (LKP), 7,978 votes; Kauko Hjerppe (SKDL), 6,011 votes; Aino Karjalainen (Kesk), 6,751 votes; J. Juhani Kortesalmi (SMP), 4,133 votes; Eero Lattula (Kok), 5,609 votes; Pentti Liedes (SKDL), 7,159 votes; Jouko Mäkelä (SDP), 3,859 votes; Mauno Manninen (Kesk), 6,858 votes; Veikko Matikkala (SKL), 5,532 votes; Kalevi Mattila (Kesk), 6,145 votes; Heikki Mustonen (SKDL), 5,820 votes; Helvi Niskanen (SKDL), 6,864 votes; Ahti Pekkala (Kesk), 7,691 votes; Pauli Räsänen (SKDL), 5,874 votes; Väinö Raudaskoski (Kesk), 6,737 votes; and Alvar Saukko (Kesk), 5,941 votes.
1972
[edit]Results of the 1972 parliamentary election held on 2 and 3 January 1972:[75][76][77]
| Party | Party | Electoral Alliance | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Votes | % | Seats | Votes | % | Seats | |||
| Centre Party | Kesk | 66,564 | 31.31% | 6 | 66,564 | 31.31% | 6 | |
| Finnish People's Democratic League | SKDL | 53,746 | 25.28% | 5 | 54,066 | 25.43% | 5 | |
| Social Democratic Union of Workers and Smallholders | TPSL | 320 | 0.15% | 0 | ||||
| Finnish Rural Party | SMP | 27,289 | 12.83% | 2 | 29,552 | 13.90% | 2 | |
| Finnish Christian League | SKL | 2,263 | 1.06% | 0 | ||||
| Social Democratic Party of Finland | SDP | 27,821 | 13.08% | 2 | 27,821 | 13.08% | 2 | |
| National Coalition Party | Kok | 22,575 | 10.62% | 2 | 22,575 | 10.62% | 2 | |
| Liberal People's Party | LKP | 12,047 | 5.67% | 1 | 12,047 | 5.67% | 1 | |
| Valid Votes | 212,625 | 100.00% | 18 | 212,625 | 100.00% | 18 | ||
| Rejected Votes | 631 | 0.30% | ||||||
| Total Polled | 213,256 | 83.67% | ||||||
| Registered Electors | 254,888 | |||||||
The following candidates were elected:[78] Matti Ahde (SDP), 11,883 votes; Erkki Haukipuro (Kesk), 5,966 votes; Kerttu Hemmi (LKP), 5,215 votes; Reino Kangas (Kesk), 4,918 votes; Aino Karjalainen (Kesk), 5,624 votes; Rauno Korpinen (SKDL), 4,790 votes; J. Juhani Kortesalmi (SMP), 5,154 votes; Gunnar Laatio (Kok), 5,534 votes; Eero Lattula (Kok), 2,345 votes; Pentti Liedes (SKDL), 7,082 votes; Lauri Linna (SMP), 3,887 votes; Heikki Mustonen (SKDL), 4,480 votes; Paavo Niinikoski (Kesk), 5,199 votes; Helvi Niskanen (SKDL), 4,442 votes; Ahti Pekkala (Kesk), 5,649 votes; Pauli Räsänen (SKDL), 5,483 votes; Matti Ruokola (Kesk), 5,174 votes; and Ville Tikkanen (SDP), 4,834 votes.
1970
[edit]Results of the 1970 parliamentary election held on 15 and 16 March 1970:[79][80][81]
| Party | Votes | % | Seats | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Centre Party | Kesk | 67,721 | 32.52% | 6 | |
| Finnish People's Democratic League | SKDL | 51,347 | 24.65% | 5 | |
| Finnish Rural Party | SMP | 31,252 | 15.01% | 3 | |
| Social Democratic Party of Finland | SDP | 22,178 | 10.65% | 2 | |
| National Coalition Party | Kok | 19,618 | 9.42% | 1 | |
| Liberal People's Party | LKP | 14,141 | 6.79% | 1 | |
| Finnish Christian League | SKL | 694 | 0.33% | 0 | |
| Social Democratic Union of Workers and Smallholders | TPSL | 490 | 0.24% | 0 | |
| Others | 831 | 0.40% | 0 | ||
| Valid Votes | 208,272 | 100.00% | 18 | ||
| Rejected Votes | 577 | 0.28% | |||
| Total Polled | 208,849 | 82.94% | |||
| Registered Electors | 251,805 | ||||
The following candidates were elected:[82] Matti Ahde (SDP), 3,251 votes; Erkki Haukipuro (Kesk), 5,081 votes; Kerttu Hemmi (LKP), 2,310 votes; Kauko Hjerppe (SKDL), 3,732 votes; Antti Isomursu (SMP), 3,084 votes; Reino Kangas (Kesk), 4,262 votes; J. Juhani Kortesalmi (SMP), 4,043 votes; Gunnar Laatio (Kok), 5,301 votes; Pentti Liedes (SKDL), 7,484 votes; Lauri Linna (SMP), 4,231 votes; Heikki Mustonen (SKDL), 4,258 votes; Paavo Niinikoski (Kesk), 4,977 votes; Helvi Niskanen (SKDL), 3,829 votes; Eemil Partanen (Kesk), 5,209 votes; Ahti Pekkala (Kesk), 5,569 votes; Pauli Räsänen (SKDL), 5,348 votes; Matti Ruokola (Kesk), 4,665 votes; and Antero Väyrynen (SDP), 6,717 votes.
1960s
[edit]1966
[edit]Results of the 1966 parliamentary election held on 20 and 21 March 1966:[83][84][85][86][87]
| Party | Party | Electoral Alliance | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Votes | % | Seats | Votes | % | Seats | |||
| Centre Party | Kesk | 74,897 | 38.28% | 8 | 74,897 | 38.28% | 8 | |
| Finnish People's Democratic League | SKDL | 62,425 | 31.91% | 6 | 63,757 | 32.59% | 6 | |
| Social Democratic Union of Workers and Smallholders | TPSL | 1,332 | 0.68% | 0 | ||||
| Social Democratic Party of Finland | SDP | 26,120 | 13.35% | 2 | 26,120 | 13.35% | 2 | |
| National Coalition Party | Kok | 16,907 | 8.64% | 1 | 17,409 | 8.90% | 1 | |
| Finnish Christian League | SKL | 502 | 0.26% | 0 | ||||
| Liberal People's Party | LKP | 10,630 | 5.43% | 1 | 13,450 | 6.87% | 1 | |
| Smallholders' Party of Finland | SPP | 2,820 | 1.44% | 0 | ||||
| Write-in lists | 7 | 0.00% | 0 | 7 | 0.00% | 0 | ||
| Valid Votes | 195,640 | 100.00% | 18 | 195,640 | 100.00% | 18 | ||
| Blank Votes | 103 | 0.05% | ||||||
| Rejected Votess – Other | 650 | 0.33% | ||||||
| Total Polled | 196,393 | 86.75% | ||||||
| Registered Electors | 226,378 | |||||||
The following candidates were elected:[88] Erkki Haukipuro (Kesk), 5,055 votes; Kauko Hjerppe (SKDL), 5,013 votes; Reino Kangas (Kesk), 5,321 votes; Matti Kekkonen (Kesk), 4,704 votes; Jaakko Kemppainen (Kok), 4,853 votes; Antti Kinnunen (SKDL), 5,213 votes; Paavo Lagerroos (SKDL), 5,189 votes; Armas Leinonen (LKP), 3,637 votes; Martti Linna (SKDL), 4,917 votes; Heikki Mustonen (SKDL), 5,631 votes; Paavo Niinikoski (Kesk), 4,990 votes; Hannes Paaso (Kesk), 4,939 votes; Eemil Partanen (Kesk), 6,164 votes; Pauli Räsänen (SKDL), 6,882 votes; Niilo Ryhtä (Kesk), 5,330 votes; Kerttu Saalasti (Kesk), 8,609 votes; Ville Tikkanen (SDP), 3,802 votes; and Antero Väyrynen (SDP), 9,806 votes.
1962
[edit]Results of the 1962 parliamentary election held on 4 and 5 February 1962:[89][90][91][92][93]
| Party | Party | Electoral Alliance | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Votes | % | Seats | Votes | % | Seats | |||
| Agrarian Party | ML | 77,911 | 40.48% | 9 | 78,924 | 41.00% | 9 | |
| Smallholders' Party Opposition | 1,013 | 0.53% | 0 | |||||
| Finnish People's Democratic League | SKDL | 60,239 | 31.30% | 6 | 60,239 | 31.30% | 6 | |
| National Coalition Party | Kok | 14,793 | 7.69% | 1 | 14,793 | 7.69% | 1 | |
| Social Democratic Party of Finland | SDP | 14,666 | 7.62% | 1 | 14,666 | 7.62% | 1 | |
| People's Party of Finland | SK | 14,388 | 7.47% | 1 | 14,388 | 7.47% | 1 | |
| Smallholders' Party of Finland | SPP | 5,542 | 2.88% | 0 | 5,542 | 2.88% | 0 | |
| Social Democratic Union of Workers and Smallholders | TPSL | 3,932 | 2.04% | 0 | 3,932 | 2.04% | 0 | |
| Valid Votes | 192,484 | 100.00% | 18 | 192,484 | 100.00% | 18 | ||
| Rejected Votes | 801 | 0.41% | ||||||
| Total Polled | 193,285 | 88.20% | ||||||
| Registered Electors | 219,149 | |||||||
The following candidates were elected:[94] Eeli Erkkilä (ML), 6,113 votes; Yrjö Hautala (ML), 4,495 votes; Veikko Honkanen (ML), 5,364 votes; Eero Juntunen (ML), 4,882 votes; Reino Kangas (ML), 4,834 votes; Matti Kekkonen (ML), 7,298 votes; Jaakko Kemppainen (Kok), 5,494 votes; Antti Kinnunen (SKDL), 4,574 votes; Armas Leinonen (SK), 6,176 votes; Pentti Liedes (SKDL), 7,005 votes; Martti Linna (SKDL), 5,752 votes; Yrjö Murto (SKDL), 4,811 votes; Hannes Paaso (ML), 7,037 votes; Eemil Partanen (ML), 6,669 votes; Niilo Ryhtä (ML), 5,287 votes; Hannes Tauriainen (SKDL), 4,655 votes; Irma Torvi (SKDL), 6,173 votes; and Antero Väyrynen (SDP), 3,663 votes.
1950s
[edit]1958
[edit]Results of the 1958 parliamentary election held on 6 and 7 July 1958:[95][96][97][98][99]
| Party | Party | Electoral Alliance | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Votes | % | Seats | Votes | % | Seats | |||
| Agrarian Party | ML | 63,833 | 38.14% | 7 | 63,833 | 38.14% | 7 | |
| Finnish People's Democratic League | SKDL | 59,572 | 35.60% | 7 | 59,572 | 35.60% | 7 | |
| National Coalition Party | Kok | 13,694 | 8.18% | 1 | 23,448 | 14.01% | 2 | |
| People's Party of Finland | SK | 9,364 | 5.60% | 1 | ||||
| Liberal League | VL | 390 | 0.23% | 0 | ||||
| Social Democratic Party of Finland | SDP | 17,734 | 10.60% | 2 | 17,734 | 10.60% | 2 | |
| Agrarian Party Opposition | MLO | 2,745 | 1.64% | 0 | 2,745 | 1.64% | 0 | |
| Write-in lists | 17 | 0.01% | 0 | 17 | 0.01% | 0 | ||
| Valid Votes | 167,349 | 100.00% | 18 | 167,349 | 100.00% | 18 | ||
| Rejected Votes | 941 | 0.56% | ||||||
| Total Polled | 168,290 | 79.31% | ||||||
| Registered Electors | 212,196 | |||||||
The following candidates were elected:[100] Eeli Erkkilä (ML), 4,309 votes; Kusti Eskola (ML), 5,890 votes; Eetu Karjalainen (SDP), 3,941 votes; Matti Kekkonen (ML), 5,833 votes; Jaakko Kemppainen (Kok), 4,786 votes; Armas Leinonen (SK), 3,956 votes; Pentti Liedes (SKDL), 4,302 votes; Martti Linna (SKDL), 4,009 votes; Matti Meriläinen (SKDL), 4,221 votes; Yrjö Murto (SKDL), 6,831 votes; Heikki Mustonen (SKDL), 5,631 votes; Janne Mustonen (SKDL), 5,060 votes; Hannes Paaso (ML), 4,243 votes; Eemil Partanen (ML), 4,104 votes; Niilo Ryhtä (ML), 4,747 votes; Kerttu Saalasti (ML), 6,009 votes; Hannes Tauriainen (SKDL), 4,050 votes; and Arvi Turkka (SDP), 4,003 votes.
1954
[edit]Results of the 1954 parliamentary election held on 7 and 8 March 1954:[101][102][103][104][105]
| Party | Party | Electoral Alliance | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Votes | % | Seats | Votes | % | Seats | |||
| Agrarian Party | ML | 69,228 | 41.74% | 8 | 69,228 | 41.74% | 8 | |
| Finnish People's Democratic League | SKDL | 52,271 | 31.52% | 6 | 52,271 | 31.52% | 6 | |
| Social Democratic Party of Finland | SDP | 20,051 | 12.09% | 2 | 20,051 | 12.09% | 2 | |
| National Coalition Party | Kok | 12,217 | 7.37% | 1 | 12,468 | 7.52% | 1 | |
| Liberal League | VL | 251 | 0.15% | 0 | ||||
| People's Party of Finland | SK | 11,594 | 6.99% | 1 | 11,834 | 7.13% | 1 | |
| Small Farmers Party | 240 | 0.14% | 0 | |||||
| Write-in lists | 8 | 0.00% | 0 | 8 | 0.00% | 0 | ||
| Valid Votes | 165,860 | 100.00% | 18 | 165,860 | 100.00% | 18 | ||
| Rejected Votes | 1,175 | 0.70% | ||||||
| Total Polled | 167,035 | 81.81% | ||||||
| Registered Electors | 204,185 | |||||||
The following candidates were elected:[106] Eeli Erkkilä (ML); Kusti Eskola (ML); Yrjö Hautala (ML); Lauri Järvi (Kok); Eetu Karjalainen (SDP); Urho Kekkonen (ML); Antti Kinnunen (SKDL); Armas Leinonen (SK); Pentti Liedes (SKDL); Yrjö Murto (SKDL); Janne Mustonen (SKDL); Eemil Partanen (ML); Niilo Ryhtä (ML); Eino Rytinki (ML); Kerttu Saalasti (ML); Hannes Tauriainen (SKDL); Irma Torvi (SKDL); and Arvi Turkka (SDP).
1951
[edit]Results of the 1951 parliamentary election held on 1 and 2 July 1951:[107][108][109][110]
| Party | Party | Electoral Alliance | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Votes | % | Seats | Votes | % | Seats | |||
| Agrarian Party | ML | 58,721 | 40.32% | 8 | 58,721 | 40.32% | 8 | |
| Finnish People's Democratic League | SKDL | 44,186 | 30.34% | 6 | 44,186 | 30.34% | 6 | |
| Social Democratic Party of Finland | SDP | 18,799 | 12.91% | 2 | 18,799 | 12.91% | 2 | |
| National Coalition Party | Kok | 11,818 | 8.11% | 1 | 11,932 | 8.19% | 1 | |
| Liberal League | VL | 114 | 0.08% | 0 | ||||
| People's Party of Finland | SK | 10,050 | 6.90% | 1 | 10,050 | 6.90% | 1 | |
| Small Farmers Party | 1,932 | 1.33% | 0 | 1,932 | 1.33% | 0 | ||
| Write-in lists | 16 | 0.01% | 0 | 16 | 0.01% | 0 | ||
| Valid Votes | 145,636 | 100.00% | 18 | 145,636 | 100.00% | 18 | ||
| Rejected Votes | 1,362 | 0.93% | ||||||
| Total Polled | 146,998 | 75.15% | ||||||
| Registered Electors | 195,607 | |||||||
The following candidates were elected:[111] Arvi Ahmavaara (Kok); Eeli Erkkilä (ML); Kusti Eskola (ML); Esteri Häikiö (SKDL); Yrjö Hautala (ML); Heikki Kannisto (SK); Eetu Karjalainen (SDP); Aaro Kauppi (ML); Urho Kekkonen (ML); Antti Kinnunen (SKDL); Matti Meriläinen (SKDL); Yrjö Murto (SKDL); Janne Mustonen (SKDL); Niilo Ryhtä (ML); Eino Rytinki (ML); Kerttu Saalasti (ML); Hannes Tauriainen (SKDL); and Arvi Turkka (SDP).
1940s
[edit]1948
[edit]Results of the 1948 parliamentary election held on 1 and 2 July 1948:[112][113][114]
| Party | Party | Electoral Alliance | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Votes | % | Seats | Votes | % | Seats | |||
| Agrarian Party | ML | 59,018 | 41.14% | 8 | 59,018 | 41.14% | 8 | |
| Finnish People's Democratic League | SKDL | 40,452 | 28.20% | 5 | 40,452 | 28.20% | 5 | |
| Social Democratic Party of Finland | SDP | 20,047 | 13.97% | 2 | 20,047 | 13.97% | 2 | |
| National Coalition Party | Kok | 14,120 | 9.84% | 1 | 14,120 | 9.84% | 1 | |
| National Progressive Party | KE | 7,312 | 5.10% | 1 | 9,511 | 6.63% | 1 | |
| Small Farmers Party | 2,199 | 1.53% | 0 | |||||
| Write-in lists | 304 | 0.21% | 0 | 304 | 0.21% | 0 | ||
| Valid Votes | 143,452 | 100.00% | 17 | 143,452 | 100.00% | 17 | ||
| Rejected Votes | 615 | 0.43% | ||||||
| Total Polled | 144,067 | 78.50% | ||||||
| Registered Electors | 183,521 | |||||||
The following candidates were elected:[115] Arvi Ahmavaara (Kok); Kusti Eskola (ML); Yrjö Hautala (ML); Heikki Kannisto (SK); Urho Kekkonen (ML); Antti Koukkari (ML); Matti Meriläinen (SKDL); Yrjö Murto (SKDL); Janne Mustonen (SKDL); Niilo Ryhtä (ML); Kerttu Saalasti (ML); Yrjö Saari (ML); Sulo Salo (ML); Heikki Simonen (SDP); Ilmari Sormunen (SKDL); Hannes Tauriainen (SKDL); and Arvi Turkka (SDP).
1945
[edit]Results of the 1945 parliamentary election held on 17 and 18 March 1945:[116][117][118]
| Party | Party | Electoral Alliance | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Votes | % | Seats | Votes | % | Seats | |||
| Agrarian Party | ML | 42,046 | 36.73% | 7 | 47,715 | 41.68% | 8 | |
| National Progressive Party | KE | 5,669 | 4.95% | 1 | ||||
| Finnish People's Democratic League | SKDL | 32,477 | 28.37% | 5 | 32,477 | 28.37% | 5 | |
| Social Democratic Party of Finland | SDP | 17,149 | 14.98% | 2 | 17,149 | 14.98% | 2 | |
| National Coalition Party | Kok | 13,398 | 11.70% | 2 | 13,398 | 11.70% | 2 | |
| Small Farmers Party | 3,437 | 3.00% | 0 | 3,437 | 3.00% | 0 | ||
| Write-in lists | 305 | 0.27% | 0 | 305 | 0.27% | 0 | ||
| Valid Votes | 114,481 | 100.00% | 17 | 114,481 | 100.00% | 17 | ||
| Rejected Votes | 527 | 0.46% | ||||||
| Total Polled | 115,008 | 69.48% | ||||||
| Registered Electors | 165,530 | |||||||
The following candidates were elected:[119] Arvi Ahmavaara (Kok); Kusti Eskola (ML); Yrjö Hautala (ML); Matti Huhta (SKDL); Lauri Järvi (Kok); Heikki Kannisto (SK); Eetu Karjalainen (SDP); Urho Kekkonen (ML); Antti Koukkari (ML); Matti Meriläinen (SKDL); Janne Mustonen (SKDL); Sulo Muuri (SKDL); Eemil Pääkkönen (ML); Juho Pyörälä (ML); Sulo Salo (ML); Heikki Simonen (SDP); and Ilmari Sormunen (SKDL).
1930s
[edit]1939
[edit]Results of the 1939 parliamentary election held on 1 and 2 July 1939:[120][121][122]
| Party | Votes | % | Seats | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Agrarian Party | ML | 35,421 | 41.51% | 8 | |
| Social Democratic Party of Finland | SDP | 20,583 | 24.12% | 4 | |
| Party of Smallholders and Rural People | PMP | 12,421 | 14.56% | 2 | |
| National Coalition Party | Kok | 8,350 | 9.79% | 1 | |
| Patriotic People's Movement | IKL | 4,305 | 5.05% | 1 | |
| National Progressive Party | KE | 4,176 | 4.89% | 0 | |
| Write-in lists | 69 | 0.08% | 0 | ||
| Valid Votes | 85,325 | 100.00% | 16 | ||
| Rejected Votes | 277 | 0.32% | |||
| Total Polled | 85,602 | 62.65% | |||
| Registered Electors | 136,630 | ||||
The following candidates were elected:[123] Kusti Arhama (ML); Toivo Janhonen (ML); Eetu Karjalainen (SDP); Vilho Kivioja (ML); Väinö Kokko (Kok); Hjalmar Lindqvist (SDP); Kalle Lohi (ML); Kalle Määttä (ML); Heikki Niskanen (PMP); Eero Nurmesniemi (ML); Eino Rytinki (PMP); Sulo Salo (ML); Heikki Simonen (SDP); Arvi Turkka (SDP); Uuno Antti Virranniemi (ML); and Veikko Wainio (IKL).
1936
[edit]Results of the 1936 parliamentary election held on 1 and 2 July 1936:[124][125][126][127]
| Party | Votes | % | Seats | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Agrarian Party | ML | 22,605 | 38.16% | 6 | |
| Social Democratic Party of Finland | SDP | 12,416 | 20.96% | 3 | |
| People's Party | KP | 6,782 | 11.45% | 1 | |
| Patriotic People's Movement | IKL | 5,116 | 8.64% | 1 | |
| National Coalition Party | Kok | 4,144 | 6.99% | 1 | |
| National Progressive Party | KE | 4,141 | 6.99% | 1 | |
| Small Farmers' Party of Finland | SPP | 3,725 | 6.29% | 0 | |
| Others | 315 | 0.53% | 0 | ||
| Valid Votes | 59,244 | 100.00% | 13 | ||
| Rejected Votes | 544 | 0.91% | |||
| Total Polled | 59,788 | 56.49% | |||
| Registered Electors | 105,845 | ||||
The following candidates were elected:[128] Kusti Arhama (ML); Toivo Janhonen (ML); Kyösti Kallio (ML); Heikki Kannisto (KE); Eetu Karjalainen (SDP); Vilho Kivioja (ML); Väinö Kokko (Kok); Antti Meriläinen (SDP); Heikki Niskanen (KP); Eero Nurmesniemi (ML); Sulo Salo (ML); Arvi Turkka (SDP); and Veikko Wainio (IKL).
1933
[edit]Results of the 1933 parliamentary election held on 1, 2 and 3 July 1933:[129][130][131][132]
| Party | Votes | % | Seats | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Agrarian Party | ML | 19,372 | 34.58% | 5 | |
| Social Democratic Labour Party of Finland | SDTP | 9,053 | 16.16% | 2 | |
| People's Party | KP | 8,552 | 15.27% | 2 | |
| National Coalition Party and Patriotic People's Movement | Kok-IKL | 7,648 | 13.65% | 2 | |
| Small Farmers' Party of Finland | SPP | 6,429 | 11.48% | 1 | |
| National Progressive Party | KE | 4,163 | 7.43% | 1 | |
| Recession Men | 645 | 1.15% | 0 | ||
| National Socialist Union of Finland | SKSL | 103 | 0.18% | 0 | |
| Write-in lists | 57 | 0.10% | 0 | ||
| Valid Votes | 56,022 | 100.00% | 13 | ||
| Rejected Votes | 260 | 0.46% | |||
| Total Polled | 56,282 | 56.03% | |||
| Registered Electors | 100,457 | ||||
The following candidates were elected:[133] Kusti Arffman (ML); Yrjö Hautala (KP); Toivo Janhonen (ML); Emil Jatkola (KE); Kyösti Kallio (ML); Yrjö Kesti (SPP); Vilho Kivioja (ML); K. F. Lehtonen (Kok-IKL); Antti Meriläinen (SDTP); Heikki Niskanen (KP); Sulo Salo (ML); Arvi Turkka (SDTP); and Veikko Wainio (Kok-IKL).
1930
[edit]Results of the 1930 parliamentary election held on 1 and 2 October 1930:[134][135][136][137]
| Party | Party | Electoral Alliance | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Votes | % | Seats | Votes | % | Seats | |||
| Agrarian Party | ML | 32,841 | 53.67% | 7 | 44,406 | 72.57% | 10 | |
| National Coalition Party | Kok | 7,181 | 11.73% | 2 | ||||
| National Progressive Party | KE | 4,384 | 7.16% | 1 | ||||
| Social Democratic Labour Party of Finland | SDTP | 11,502 | 18.80% | 2 | 11,502 | 18.80% | 2 | |
| Small Farmers' Party of Finland | SPP | 4,747 | 7.76% | 1 | 4,747 | 7.76% | 1 | |
| Socialist Electoral Organisation of Workers and Smallholders | STPV | 490 | 0.80% | 0 | 490 | 0.80% | 0 | |
| Write-in lists | 49 | 0.08% | 0 | 49 | 0.08% | 0 | ||
| Valid Votes | 61,194 | 100.00% | 13 | 61,194 | 100.00% | 13 | ||
| Rejected Votes | 272 | 0.44% | ||||||
| Total Polled | 61,466 | 64.00% | ||||||
| Registered Electors | 96,043 | |||||||
The following candidates were elected:[138] Sakari Ainali (Kok); Hannes Eskola (ML); Edvard Huttunen (SDTP); Toivo Janhonen (ML); Emil Jatkola (KE); Kyösti Kallio (ML); Yrjö Kesti (SPP); Vilho Kivioja (ML); Johannes Korhonen (ML); Antti Meriläinen (SDTP); Eero Nurmesniemi (ML); Sulo Salo (ML); and Samuli Tuomikoski (Kok).
1920s
[edit]1929
[edit]Results of the 1929 parliamentary election held on 1 and 2 July 1929:[139][140][141][142]
| Party | Votes | % | Seats | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Agrarian Party | ML | 27,499 | 48.81% | 7 | |
| Socialist Electoral Organisation of Workers and Smallholders | STPV | 15,617 | 27.72% | 4 | |
| National Coalition Party | Kok | 5,262 | 9.34% | 1 | |
| Social Democratic Labour Party of Finland | SDTP | 4,864 | 8.63% | 1 | |
| National Progressive Party | KE | 2,952 | 5.24% | 0 | |
| Write-in lists | 140 | 0.25% | 0 | ||
| Valid Votes | 56,334 | 100.00% | 13 | ||
| Rejected Votes | 276 | 0.49% | |||
| Total Polled | 56,610 | 57.46% | |||
| Registered Electors | 98,517 | ||||
The following candidates were elected:[143] Kusti Arffman (ML); Edvard Huttunen (SDTP); Toivo Janhonen (ML); Kyösti Kallio (ML); Vilho Kivioja (ML); Kalle Kyhälä (STPV); Kalle Meriläinen (STPV); Lauri Mustakallio (ML); Matti Niilekselä (ML); Eero Nurmesniemi (ML); Mauritz Rosenberg (STPV); Samuli Tuomikoski (Kok); and Siina Urpilainen (STPV).
1927
[edit]Results of the 1927 parliamentary election held on 1 and 2 July 1927:[144][145][146][147]
| Party | Votes | % | Seats | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Agrarian Party | ML | 21,569 | 45.95% | 7 | |
| Socialist Electoral Organisation of Workers and Smallholders | STPV | 11,848 | 25.24% | 3 | |
| National Coalition Party | Kok | 5,668 | 12.08% | 1 | |
| Social Democratic Labour Party of Finland | SDTP | 4,698 | 10.01% | 1 | |
| National Progressive Party | KE | 3,098 | 6.60% | 1 | |
| Write-in lists | 56 | 0.12% | 0 | ||
| Valid Votes | 46,937 | 100.00% | 13 | ||
| Rejected Votes | 218 | 0.46% | |||
| Total Polled | 47,155 | 50.22% | |||
| Registered Electors | 93,905 | ||||
The following candidates were elected:[148] Sakari Ainali (Kok); Kusti Arffman (ML); Edvard Huttunen (SDTP); Toivo Janhonen (ML); Kyösti Kallio (ML); Heikki Karjalainen (KE); Lauri Mustakallio (ML); Matti Niilekselä (ML); Eero Nurmesniemi (ML); Mauritz Rosenberg (STPV); Sulo Salo (ML); Filemon Savenius (STPV); and Siina Urpilainen (STPV).
1924
[edit]Results of the 1924 parliamentary election held on 1 and 2 April 1924:[149][150][151][152]
| Party | Votes | % | Seats | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Agrarian Party | ML | 21,753 | 46.21% | 6 | |
| Socialist Electoral Organisation of Workers and Smallholders | STPV | 10,744 | 22.82% | 3 | |
| National Coalition Party | Kok | 6,581 | 13.98% | 2 | |
| Social Democratic Labour Party of Finland | SDTP | 4,792 | 10.18% | 1 | |
| National Progressive Party | KE | 3,158 | 6.71% | 1 | |
| Write-in lists | 46 | 0.10% | 0 | ||
| Valid Votes | 47,074 | 100.00% | 13 | ||
| Rejected Votes | 209 | 0.44% | |||
| Total Polled | 47,283 | 54.24% | |||
| Registered Electors | 87,175 | ||||
The following candidates were elected:[153] Sakari Ainali (Kok); Kusti Arffman (ML); Uuno Brander (KE); Toivo Janhonen (ML); Kyösti Kallio (ML); J. A. Mannermaa (Kok); Niilo Pelttari (ML); Vilho Piippo (SDTP); Janne Räsänen (STPV); Mauritz Rosenberg (STPV); Sulo Salo (ML); Filemon Savenius (STPV); and Jaakko Seppänen (ML).
1922
[edit]Results of the 1922 parliamentary election held on 1, 2 and 3 July 1922:[154][155][156][157]
| Party | Votes | % | Seats | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Agrarian Party | ML | 23,905 | 47.90% | 7 | |
| Socialist Workers' Party of Finland | SSTP | 13,483 | 27.02% | 4 | |
| National Coalition Party | Kok | 6,525 | 13.07% | 2 | |
| Social Democratic Labour Party of Finland | SDTP | 3,110 | 6.23% | 0 | |
| National Progressive Party | KE | 2,864 | 5.74% | 0 | |
| Write-in lists | 19 | 0.04% | 0 | ||
| Valid Votes | 49,906 | 100.00% | 13 | ||
| Rejected Votes | 284 | 0.57% | |||
| Total Polled | 50,190 | 58.94% | |||
| Registered Electors | 85,155 | ||||
The following candidates were elected:[158] Kusti Arffman (ML); Kustaa Hautamäki (ML); Kyösti Kallio (ML); Pekka Kemppi (SSTP); J. A. Mannermaa (Kok); Lauri Mustakallio (ML); Antti Nahkala (SSTP); Aarno Pesonen (ML); August Rytkönen (SSTP); Sulo Salo (ML); Jaakko Seppänen (ML); Veli Kustaa Simelius (Kok); and Yrjö Valkama (SSTP).
1910s
[edit]1919
[edit]Results of the 1919 parliamentary election held on 1, 2 and 3 March 1919:[159][160][161][162]
| Party | Votes | % | Seats | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Agrarian Party | ML | 26,549 | 46.74% | 7 | |
| Social Democratic Labour Party of Finland | SDTP | 18,540 | 32.64% | 4 | |
| National Coalition Party | Kok | 7,876 | 13.87% | 2 | |
| National Progressive Party | KE | 3,773 | 6.64% | 0 | |
| Write-in lists | 66 | 0.12% | 0 | ||
| Valid Votes | 56,804 | 100.00% | 13 | ||
| Rejected Votes | 221 | 0.39% | |||
| Total Polled | 57,025 | 67.12% | |||
| Registered Electors | 84,965 | ||||
The following candidates were elected:[163] Kusti Arffman[a] (ML); Kustavi Elovaara (ML); Juho Heikkinen (ML); Väinö Juustila (Kok); Kyösti Kallio (ML); Matti Laukkonen (SDTP); Antti Meriläinen (SDTP); Vilho Niemi (SDTP); Matti Oja (ML); Aarno Pesonen (ML); Yrjö Pesonen (ML); Heikki Törmä (SDTP); and Leonard Typpö (Kok).
1917
[edit]Results of the 1917 parliamentary election held on 1 and 2 October 1917:[165][166][167][168]
| Party | Votes | % | Seats | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Agrarian Party | ML | 20,761 | 37.70% | 5 | |
| Social Democratic Party of Finland | SDP | 18,577 | 33.74% | 4 | |
| United Finnish Parties (Finnish Party, Young Finnish Party and People's Party) | SP-NP-KP | 15,644 | 28.41% | 4 | |
| Write-in lists | 83 | 0.15% | 0 | ||
| Valid Votes | 55,065 | 100.00% | 13 | ||
| Rejected Votes | 201 | 0.36% | |||
| Total Polled | 55,266 | 67.33% | |||
| Registered Electors | 82,078 | ||||
The following candidates were elected:[169] Kustaa Ahmala (SDP); Kusti Arffman (ML); Santeri Haapanen (ML); Juho Heikkinen (ML); Matti Hoikka (SDP); Kyösti Kallio (ML); Kalle Korhonen (SDP); Arthur Lagerlöf (SP-NP-KP); Ivar Lantto (ML); Hugo Linna (SP-NP-KP); Yrjö Mäkelin (SDP); Kaarlo Juho Ståhlberg (SP-NP-KP); and Leonard Typpö (SP-NP-KP).
1916
[edit]Results of the 1916 parliamentary election held on 1 and 3 July 1916:[170][171][172][173]
| Party | Votes | % | Seats | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Agrarian Party | ML | 15,047 | 36.02% | 5 | |
| Social Democratic Party of Finland | SDP | 14,149 | 33.87% | 5 | |
| Finnish Party | SP | 8,127 | 19.46% | 2 | |
| Young Finnish Party | NP | 4,405 | 10.55% | 1 | |
| Write-in lists | 42 | 0.10% | 0 | ||
| Valid Votes | 41,770 | 100.00% | 13 | ||
| Rejected Votes | 276 | 0.66% | |||
| Total Polled | 42,046 | 50.42% | |||
| Registered Electors | 83,399 | ||||
The following candidates were elected:[174] Jalmari Haapanen (ML); Santeri Haapanen (ML); Kalle Hautala (SDP); Matti Hoikka (SDP); Kyösti Kallio (ML); Yrjö Komu (SDP); Kalle Korhonen (SDP); Ivar Lantto (ML); Yrjö Mäkelin (SDP); Filip Saalasti (ML); Aale Sariola (SP); Kaarlo Juho Ståhlberg (NP); and Leonard Typpö (SP).
1913
[edit]Results of the 1913 parliamentary election held on 1 and 2 August 1913:[175][176][177][178]
| Party | Votes | % | Seats | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Agrarian Party | ML | 13,274 | 36.82% | 5 | |
| Social Democratic Party of Finland | SDP | 10,993 | 30.49% | 4 | |
| Finnish Party | SP | 7,976 | 22.12% | 3 | |
| Young Finnish Party | NP | 3,764 | 10.44% | 1 | |
| Write-in lists | 45 | 0.12% | 0 | ||
| Valid Votes | 36,052 | 100.00% | 13 | ||
| Rejected Votes | 217 | 0.60% | |||
| Total Polled | 36,269 | 43.24% | |||
| Registered Electors | 83,878 | ||||
The following candidates were elected:[179] Heikki Ahmala (SDP); Kalle Jäykkä (ML); Kyösti Kallio (ML); Juho Komu (SDP); J. A. Mannermaa (SP); Yrjö Mäkelin (SDP); Oskari Partanen (ML); Salomo Pulkkinen (ML); Filip Saalasti (ML); Kaarlo Juho Ståhlberg (NP); Heikki Törmä (SDP); Leonard Typpö (SP); and Iisakki Vahe (SP).
1911
[edit]Results of the 1911 parliamentary election held on 2 and 3 January 1911:[180][181][182][183]
| Party | Votes | % | Seats | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Agrarian Party | ML | 15,058 | 36.44% | 5 | |
| Social Democratic Party of Finland | SDP | 11,838 | 28.65% | 4 | |
| Finnish Party | SP | 10,233 | 24.76% | 3 | |
| Young Finnish Party | NP | 4,158 | 10.06% | 1 | |
| Write-in lists | 39 | 0.09% | 0 | ||
| Valid Votes | 41,326 | 100.00% | 13 | ||
| Rejected Votes | 174 | 0.42% | |||
| Total Polled | 41,500 | 53.21% | |||
| Registered Electors | 77,999 | ||||
The following candidates were elected:[184] Arthur Castrén (NP); Matti Hoikka (SDP); Kyösti Kallio (ML); Otto Karhi (ML); Juho Komu (SDP); Antero Leinola (ML); J. A. Mannermaa (SP); Salomo Pulkkinen (ML); Filip Saalasti (ML); Samuli Tervo (SDP); Heikki Törmä (SDP); Leonard Typpö (SP); and Iisakki Vahe (SP).
1910
[edit]Results of the 1910 parliamentary election held on 1 and 2 February 1910:[185][186][187][188]
| Party | Votes | % | Seats | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Agrarian Party | ML | 14,123 | 36.82% | 5 | |
| Social Democratic Party of Finland | SDP | 10,661 | 27.80% | 4 | |
| Finnish Party | SP | 9,277 | 24.19% | 3 | |
| Young Finnish Party | NP | 4,261 | 11.11% | 1 | |
| Write-in lists | 32 | 0.08% | 0 | ||
| Valid Votes | 38,354 | 100.00% | 13 | ||
| Rejected Votes | 267 | 0.69% | |||
| Total Polled | 38,621 | 50.38% | |||
| Registered Electors | 76,657 | ||||
The following candidates were elected:[189] Arthur Castrén (NP); Matti Hoikka (SDP); Kyösti Kallio (ML); Otto Karhi (ML); Juho Komu (SDP); Antero Leinola (ML); J. A. Mannermaa (SP); Salomo Pulkkinen (ML); Filip Saalasti (ML); Samuli Tervo (SDP); Heikki Törmä (SDP); Leonard Typpö (SP); and Iisakki Vahe (SP).
1900s
[edit]1909
[edit]Results of the 1909 parliamentary election held on 1 and 3 May 1909:[190][191][192][193]
| Party | Votes | % | Seats | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Agrarian Party | ML | 15,248 | 35.51% | 5 | |
| Social Democratic Party of Finland | SDP | 11,846 | 27.59% | 4 | |
| Finnish Party | SP | 10,942 | 25.48% | 3 | |
| Young Finnish Party | NP | 4,842 | 11.28% | 1 | |
| Others | 58 | 0.14% | 0 | ||
| Valid Votes | 42,936 | 100.00% | 13 | ||
| Rejected Votes | 336 | 0.78% | |||
| Total Polled | 43,272 | 56.97% | |||
| Registered Electors | 75,950 | ||||
The following candidates were elected:[194] Arthur Castrén (NP); Santeri Haapanen (SP); Juho Heikkinen (ML); Matti Hoikka (SDP); Kyösti Kallio (ML); Otto Karhi (ML); Juho Komu (SDP); Arthur Lagerlöf (SP); Artturi Laitinen (ML); Antero Leinola (ML); Yrjö Mäkelin (SDP); Kalle Myllylä (SP); and Heikki Törmä (SDP).
1908
[edit]Results of the 1908 parliamentary election held on 1 and 2 July 1908:[195][196][197][198]
| Party | Votes | % | Seats | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Agrarian Party | ML | 12,468 | 31.20% | 4 | |
| Finnish Party | SP | 11,320 | 28.33% | 4 | |
| Social Democratic Party of Finland | SDP | 10,419 | 26.07% | 4 | |
| Young Finnish Party | NP | 4,919 | 12.31% | 1 | |
| Christian Workers' Union of Finland | KrTL | 774 | 1.94% | 0 | |
| Others | 58 | 0.15% | 0 | ||
| Valid Votes | 39,958 | 100.00% | 13 | ||
| Rejected Votes | 501 | 1.24% | |||
| Total Polled | 40,459 | 54.54% | |||
| Registered Electors | 74,177 | ||||
The following candidates were elected:[199] Anna Ängeslevä (ML); Juho Heikkinen (ML); Matti Hoikka (SDP); Kyösti Kallio (ML); Juho Komu (SDP); Arthur Lagerlöf (SP); Ivar Lantto (ML); Yrjö Mäkelin (SDP); Kalle Myllylä (SP); Jaakko Piirainen (SDP); Mauno Rosendal (NP); Antti Tuomikoski (SP); and Iisakki Vahe (SP).
1907
[edit]Results of the 1907 parliamentary election held on 15 and 16 March 1907:[197][200][201][202]
| Party | Votes | % | Seats | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Finnish Party | SP | 14,405 | 31.04% | 4 | |
| Agrarian Party | ML | 13,569 | 29.24% | 4 | |
| Social Democratic Party of Finland | SDP | 11,557 | 24.90% | 3 | |
| Young Finnish Party | NP | 6,229 | 13.42% | 2 | |
| Swedish People's Party of Finland | SFP | 481 | 1.04% | 0 | |
| Others | 167 | 0.36% | 0 | ||
| Valid Votes | 46,408 | 100.00% | 13 | ||
| Rejected Votes | 583 | 1.24% | |||
| Total Polled | 46,991 | 62.94% | |||
| Registered Electors | 74,656 | ||||
The following candidates were elected:[203] Juho Heikkinen (ML); Matti Hoikka (SDP); Kalle Hämäläinen (SDP); Kyösti Kallio (ML); Otto Karhi (ML); Heikki Kiiskinen (ML); Mikko Knuutila (NP); Juho Komu (SDP); Arthur Lagerlöf (SP); Albert Luoma (NP); Kalle Myllylä (SP); Aate Olkkonen (SP); and Iisakki Vahe (SP).
Notes
[edit]- ^ Kusti Arffman (Arhama) (ML) is not showing as elected from Oulu Province South at the 1919 parliamentary election in Valtiopäivät 1919: Pöytäkirjat I - Istunnot 1-53 - Valtiopäivien alusta heinäkuun 26 päivään but Parliament of Finland website shows him to be a member for Oulu Province South from 1917 to 1930.[164]
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