Jump to content

Oakville, Ontario

Coordinates: 43°27′23″N 79°42′50″W / 43.45639°N 79.71389°W / 43.45639; -79.71389[2]
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
(Redirected from Old Oakville, Ontario)
Oakville
Town (lower-tier)
Town of Oakville
Aerial view of Oakville in 2023
Aerial view of Oakville in 2023
Coat of arms of Oakville
Coat of arms
Official logo of Oakville
Logo
Motto: 
Avancez ("Go forward")[1]
Oakville is located in Southern Ontario
Oakville
Oakville
Oakville is located in Regional Municipality of Halton
Oakville
Oakville
Coordinates: 43°27′23″N 79°42′50″W / 43.45639°N 79.71389°W / 43.45639; -79.71389[2]
CountryCanada
ProvinceOntario
RegionHalton
Wards7
Neighbourhoods12
Established1827
Government
 • MayorRob Burton
 • Governing BodyOakville Town Council
 • MPsAnita Anand
Pam Damoff
 • MPPsStephen Crawford
Effie Triantafilopoulos
Area
 (2021)[3]
 • Land138.94 km2 (53.65 sq mi)
Elevation
173 m (568 ft)
Population
 (2021)[3]
 • Total213,759
 • Density1,538.5/km2 (3,985/sq mi)
DemonymOakvillian
Time zoneUTC−05:00 (EST)
 • Summer (DST)UTC−04:00 (EDT)
Forward sortation area
L6H to L6M
Area codes905, 289, 365, and 742
Websitewww.oakville.ca

Oakville is a town and lower-tier municipality in Halton Region, Ontario, Canada. It is located on Lake Ontario between Toronto and Hamilton. At its 2021 census the town had a population of 213,759,[3] with an estimated 233,700 people as of 2024, making it Ontario's largest town. Oakville is part of the Greater Toronto Area and one of the most densely populated areas of Canada. According to the town, about 36% do not have English as their mother tongue, and land available for culture and recreation is over 300,000 m (1,000,000 ft).[4]

History

[edit]

In 1793, Dundas Street was surveyed for a military road. In 1805, the Legislative Assembly of Upper Canada bought the lands between Etobicoke and Hamilton from the indigenous Mississaugas people, except for the land at the mouths of Twelve Mile Creek (Bronte Creek), Sixteen Mile Creek, and along the Credit River. In 1807, British immigrants settled the area surrounding Dundas Street as well as on the shore of Lake Ontario.[5]

In 1820, the Crown bought the area surrounding the waterways. The area around the creeks, 390 ha (960 acres), ceded to the Crown by the Mississaugas,[6] was auctioned off to William Chisholm in 1827. He left the development of the area to his son, Robert Kerr Chisholm, and his brother-in-law, Merrick Thomas. Chisholm also formed shipbuilding business in Oakville Navy Street and Sixteen Mile Creek and lasted until 1842, but shipbuilding in Oakville lasted into the late 20th century.[7][8]

The population in 1846 was 1,500. The community shipped large quantities of wheat and lumber via schooners and the railway. There were three churches, a grist mill and saw mill, and various small companies making threshing machines, wagons, watches, saddles, and metal goods. There were also tradesmen of various types.[9]

Town Square in Downtown Oakville

Oakville's industries also included shipbuilding. In the 1850s, there was an economic recession and the foundry, the most important industry in town, was closed. Basket-making became a major industry in the town, and the Grand Trunk Railway was built through it.[10] In 1869, the population was 2,000.[11] The community was served by the Great Western Railway and it was a port on Lake Ontario.

The town eventually became industrialized with the opening of Cities Service Canada (later BP Canada, and now Petro Canada) and Shell Canada oil refineries (both now closed), the Procor factory (no longer manufacturing), and, most importantly, the Ford Motor Company's Canadian headquarters and plant, all close to the Canadian National Railway and the Queen Elizabeth Way highway between Toronto and Fort Erie (Buffalo).[12]

In 1962, the town of Oakville merged with its neighbouring villages (Bronte, Palermo, Sheridan, and the remainder of Trafalgar Township) to become the new Town of Oakville, reaching northwards to Steeles Avenue in Milton. In 1973, the restructuring of Halton County into Halton Region brought the northern border southwards to just north of the future Highway 407.[13]

Geography

[edit]

Neighbourhoods

[edit]

Oakville's Planning Department divides the town into communities. These are based on traditional neighbourhoods.[14]

Neighbourhood Description
Old Oakville Old Oakville (downtown) is located in South-Central Oakville along the shore of Lake Ontario. It is bordered by the Sixteen Mile Creek and Oakville Harbour to the west, Chartwell Road to the east, and Cornwall Road to the north.[15]
Kerr Village Kerr Village is a section of downtown located just west of the Old Village around Kerr Street between Speers Rd and Lakeshore Road.
Bronte Bronte is located in Southwest Oakville along the shore of Lake Ontario. It is a community centred on Bronte Harbour.[16]
Eastlake Eastlake is located in Southeast Oakville along the shore of Lake Ontario, it is often divided into the neighbourhoods of Morrison and Ford. It is bordered on the west by Chartwell Road, to the north by Cornwall Road, and to the east by Mississauga.[17]
Clearview Clearview is located in Centre East Oakville. It is located on the Oakville-Mississauga border[18]
College Park College Park is located between Sixteen Mile Creek and just east of Trafalgar Road, from the Queen Elizabeth Way north to Upper Middle Road. It surrounds Sheridan College.[19]
Iroquois Ridge North Iroquois Ridge North is located in North East Oakville between Upper Middle Road and Dundas Street.[20]
Iroquois Ridge South Iroquois Ridge South is located in North East Oakville. The Falgarwood area is located in the southern end of the Iroquois Ridge South community.[21]
Glen Abbey Glen Abbey is located in West Oakville, with Third Line and Dorval Drive being the major arteries of the community. It is a large area west of the Glen Abbey Golf Course, home of the Canadian Open.[22]
Palermo Palermo is located in Northwest Oakville. It is a small community centred on the intersection of Dundas Street and Bronte Road (Highway 25).[23]
River Oaks River Oaks is located in North-Central Oakville. It includes the Oak Park development.[24]
Uptown Core Uptown Core is located in North Centre Oakville. It includes the area on either side of Trafalgar Road between Dundas Street and Glenashton Drive.[25]
West Oak Trails West Oak Trails is located in North Centre West Oakville on the north side of Upper Middle Road. It is a newer development than the other communities.[26]

Climate

[edit]

Like much of Southern Ontario, Oakville has a Humid continental climate straddling Dfa/Dfb classifications, with cold winters with frequent snowfall, and warm summers. Like most lakeside municipalities on the Great Lakes, there are varying temperatures within town boundaries, generally warmer days further from the lake, the exception being on the colder days in winter.[27]

Climate data for Oakville Southeast WPCP
Climate ID: 615N745; coordinates 43°29′N 79°38′W / 43.483°N 79.633°W / 43.483; -79.633 (Oakville Southeast WPCP); elevation: 86.9 m (285 ft); 1981–2010 normals
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Record high °C (°F) 13.9
(57.0) 		15.6
(60.1) 		27.5
(81.5) 		32.0
(89.6) 		33.0
(91.4) 		38.0
(100.4) 		37.0
(98.6) 		37.5
(99.5) 		35.0
(95.0) 		28.9
(84.0) 		23.3
(73.9) 		22.0
(71.6) 		38.0
(100.4)
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) −0.4
(31.3) 		0.6
(33.1) 		4.7
(40.5) 		11.3
(52.3) 		17.9
(64.2) 		23.2
(73.8) 		26.3
(79.3) 		25.2
(77.4) 		20.9
(69.6) 		14.3
(57.7) 		8.3
(46.9) 		2.8
(37.0) 		12.9
(55.2)
Daily mean °C (°F) −4.7
(23.5) 		−3.9
(25.0) 		0.1
(32.2) 		6.4
(43.5) 		12.3
(54.1) 		17.7
(63.9) 		20.9
(69.6) 		20.1
(68.2) 		15.6
(60.1) 		9.3
(48.7) 		4.0
(39.2) 		−1.3
(29.7) 		8.1
(46.6)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) −8.9
(16.0) 		−8.3
(17.1) 		−4.5
(23.9) 		1.5
(34.7) 		6.8
(44.2) 		12.1
(53.8) 		15.4
(59.7) 		15.0
(59.0) 		10.2
(50.4) 		4.3
(39.7) 		−0.2
(31.6) 		−5.5
(22.1) 		3.2
(37.8)
Record low °C (°F) −30.0
(−22.0) 		−25.0
(−13.0) 		−22.0
(−7.6) 		−14.4
(6.1) 		−3.3
(26.1) 		1.1
(34.0) 		7.0
(44.6) 		3.0
(37.4) 		−1.7
(28.9) 		−7.0
(19.4) 		−14.0
(6.8) 		−27.0
(−16.6) 		−30.0
(−22.0)
Average precipitation mm (inches) 59.8
(2.35) 		46.7
(1.84) 		54.4
(2.14) 		65.2
(2.57) 		73.9
(2.91) 		71.0
(2.80) 		75.8
(2.98) 		78.3
(3.08) 		73.5
(2.89) 		70.0
(2.76) 		79.3
(3.12) 		58.8
(2.31) 		806.7
(31.76)
Average rainfall mm (inches) 31.5
(1.24) 		30.7
(1.21) 		37.2
(1.46) 		63.1
(2.48) 		73.9
(2.91) 		71.0
(2.80) 		75.8
(2.98) 		78.3
(3.08) 		73.5
(2.89) 		70.0
(2.76) 		76.8
(3.02) 		43.9
(1.73) 		725.6
(28.57)
Average snowfall cm (inches) 28.3
(11.1) 		16.1
(6.3) 		17.2
(6.8) 		2.1
(0.8) 		0.0
(0.0) 		0.0
(0.0) 		0.0
(0.0) 		0.0
(0.0) 		0.0
(0.0) 		0.0
(0.0) 		2.5
(1.0) 		14.9
(5.9) 		81.0
(31.9)
Average precipitation days (≥ 0.2 mm) 9.6 7.2 9.0 11.1 10.4 10.3 8.8 9.8 10.2 10.4 11.1 9.7 117.6
Average rainy days (≥ 0.2 mm) 4.4 3.8 6.4 10.6 10.4 10.3 8.8 9.8 10.2 10.4 10.6 6.8 102.4
Average snowy days (≥ 0.2 cm) 5.6 3.7 3.2 0.7 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.0 3.4 17.6
Source: Environment and Climate Change Canada[28]

Demographics

[edit]
Oakville
YearPop.±%
1841550—    
18711,684+206.2%
19011,643−2.4%
19112,372+44.4%
19213,298+39.0%
19313,857+16.9%
19414,115+6.7%
19516,910+67.9%
196110,366+50.0%
197161,483+493.1%
198175,773+23.2%
1991114,670+51.3%
1996128,405+12.0%
2001144,738+12.7%
2006165,613+14.4%
2011182,520+10.2%
2016193,832+6.2%
2021213,759+10.3%

In the 2021 Canadian census conducted by Statistics Canada, Oakville had a population of 213,759 living in 73,558 of its 76,179 total private dwellings, a change of 10.3% from its 2016 population of 193,832. With a land area of 138.94 km2 (53.65 sq mi), it had a population density of 1,538.5/km2 (3,984.7/sq mi) in 2021.[3]

According to the 2021 census, the median age in the town is 41.6 years. 18% of the population is under 15 years of age, 66.3% is between 15 and 64 years, and 15.7% is 65 and over.[29]

In 2016, immigrants made up 35.9% of the population. The top 10 places of birth of the immigrant population were the United Kingdom (11%), China (9.3%), India (7.6%), Pakistan (4.2%), Poland (3.8%), Philippines (3.7%), the United States (3.4%), Portugal (3.3%), Egypt (3.1%), and South Korea (2.9%).[30]

Language

[edit]

The most common mother tongues among the population in 2021 were English (57.4%), Mandarin (7.0%), Arabic (3.5%), Spanish (2.3%), and Urdu (2.2%).[31]

Mother tongue Population %
English 122,255 57.4
Mandarin 14,815 7.0
Arabic 7,350 3.5
Spanish 4,875 2.3
Urdu 4,605 2.2
Portuguese 3,500 1.6
French 2,970 1.4
Polish 2,910 1.4
Italian 2,800 1.3
Punjabi 2,540 1.2
Korean 2,475 1.2
Hindi 2,285 1.1
Tagalog (Filipino) 1,840 0.9
Croatian 1,635 0.8
Russian 1,400 0.7
Cantonese 1,340 0.6
Persian 1,330 0.7
Serbian 1,295 0.6
German 1,220 0.6
Romanian 1,025 0.5

Ethnicity

[edit]
Ethnic origins (2016)[32][33] Population %
English 42,280 22.1
Canadian 32,415 16.9
Scottish 31,525 16.4
Irish 30,880 16.1
Italian 16,900 8.8
German 15,500 8.1
Chinese 14,840 7.7
French 14,250 7.4
East Indian 12,615 6.6
Polish 9,890 5.2
Portuguese 7,550 3.9
Ukrainian 6,990 3.6
Dutch 5,880 3.1

The 2016 census found the most reported ethnocultural background to be White (68.5%), followed by South Asian (8.9%), Chinese (7%), Arab (3.2%), Black (2.9%), Filipino (1.9%), Latin American (1.9%), Korean (1.6%), West Asian (1.1%), and other backgrounds. Aboriginals make up 0.7% the population: 0.4% First Nations and 0.3% Métis.[34]

Panethnic groups in the Town of Oakville (2001−2021)
Panethnic
group 		2021[35] 2016[36] 2011[37] 2006[38] 2001[39]
Pop. % Pop. % Pop. % Pop. % Pop. %
European[a] 120,515 56.83% 131,230 68.45% 138,170 76.58% 133,505 81.17% 124,535 86.67%
South Asian 28,685 13.53% 17,095 8.92% 12,935 7.17% 9,945 6.05% 6,275 4.37%
East Asian[b] 27,155 12.81% 17,205 8.97% 9,500 5.27% 7,575 4.61% 4,350 3.03%
Middle Eastern[c] 12,500 5.89% 8,185 4.27% 4,140 2.29% 2,745 1.67% 1,410 0.98%
Southeast Asian[d] 5,770 2.72% 4,740 2.47% 4,930 2.73% 3,130 1.9% 2,040 1.42%
African 7,020 3.31% 5,520 2.88% 4,820 2.67% 3,535 2.15% 2,770 1.93%
Latin American 4,265 2.01% 3,595 1.88% 2,640 1.46% 1,640 1% 730 0.51%
Indigenous 1,415 0.67% 1,415 0.74% 1,160 0.64% 665 0.4% 520 0.36%
Other/Multiracial[e] 4,735 2.23% 2,730 1.42% 2,150 1.19% 1,740 1.06% 1,065 0.74%
Total responses 212,060 99.21% 191,720 98.91% 180,430 98.85% 164,485 99.32% 143,685 99.27%
Total population 213,759 100% 193,832 100% 182,520 100% 165,613 100% 144,738 100%
Note: Totals greater than 100% due to multiple origin responses

Religion

[edit]

According to the 2011 census, 70.1% of the population identify as Christians, with Catholics (37.9%) making up the largest denomination, followed by Anglican (7.6%), United Church (7.3%), and other denominations. Others identify as Muslims (4%), Hindus (2.1%), Sikhs (1.4%), Buddhists (0.8%), Jewish (0.5%) and with other religions, and 20.6% of the population report no religious affiliation.[40]

Economy

[edit]

The top employers in Oakville include:[41]

Company / organization Employees Sector
Halton Catholic District School Board 4,592 Education
Ford Motor Company of Canada 4,500 Head Office & Automobile Manufacturing Plant
Halton District School Board 2,393 Education
Halton Healthcare 2,290 Healthcare Services
Regional Municipality of Halton 2,054 Regional Government
Sheridan College 1,856 Post-Secondary Institution
The Corporation of the Town of Oakville 1,144 Municipal Government
Tim Hortons headquarters

Employers

[edit]

Sagen MI Canada (TSX:MIC),[42] Algonquin Power & Utilities,[43] Canadian Tire Financial Services, Cameron's Brewing Company,[44] Equirex,[45] Pelmorex,[46] and Rockstar Toronto are based in Oakville, while Siemens, The Ford Motor Company, and MADD Canada have their head Canadian offices in the town. Many Oakville residents work in advanced manufacturing at large facilities operated by UTC Aerospace Systems and General Electric.[47]

Many Oakville companies fall under the life science umbrella, with an emphasis on pharmaceuticals and elder care.[47] There are also a number of retirement homes in the city.[47][48]

As Oakville is considered part of the Greater Toronto Area it is common for residents to commute to jobs in Toronto.[49]

Arts and culture

[edit]

Oakville Centre for the Performing Arts

[edit]
Oakville Centre for the Performing Arts

The Oakville Centre for the Performing Arts houses several performances by local and international artists. It is also the performing venue for the Oakville Symphony Orchestra, the Oakville Children's Choir and the Oakville Ballet Company. The Oakville Arts Council provides further artistic talents in the town showcasing films, literary figures and visual arts.

The Oakville Children's Choir

[edit]

The Oakville Children's Choir has been in business since 1994.[50]

Oakville Galleries

[edit]

Oakville Galleries is a not-for-profit art museum that exhibits contemporary art, cares for a permanent collection and delivers public programming. Its exhibition spaces are located on two sites: Gairloch Gardens and Centennial Square.[51]

Events

[edit]

Downtown Oakville Jazz Festival

[edit]

The Downtown Oakville Jazz Festival is an annual summer jazz festival established in 1992. The event includes performances at a number of stages along Lakeshore Road in downtown Oakville. The event is free to the public.[52]

Waterfront Festival

[edit]

Beginning in 1982, Oakville's Coronation Park played host to the annual Oakville Waterfront Festival. Among a range of events, the festival included small amusement park rides, arts and crafts, food and drinks, free concerts headlined by Canadian bands, and nightly fireworks displays. The Waterfront Festival took place in late June of each year until 2010, when it was cancelled due to financial difficulties,[53] despite having annual attendance of up to 100,000 visitors. It returned in August 2013,[54] which was the most recent festival to date.

Kerrfest

[edit]

The Kerrfest is an annual outdoor music festival that takes place in early September in Oakville. Having begun in 2014, the event includes free performances and is open to the public, located at Westwood Park.[55]

For the Love of the Arts Festival

[edit]

The For the Love of the Arts Festival is an annual event taking place in the late spring in Oakville. Inaugurated in 2002, the event is hosted by CommUnity Arts Space (originally known as Music and Art Shared Space who initiated the festival), a local umbrella group advocating for shared physical space for Oakville's arts and cultural groups.[56] Currently the only such multi-disciplinary community festival of its kind in Oakville, the event serves to showcase local talent, skills, crafts, literary art, dance performances, theatre groups and music performances. The event is intended as a symbolic presentation of a "shared space" and is entirely sponsored by local corporate and private donations.[57]

Northeast Oakville Fair

[edit]

The Northeast Oakville Fair is an annual event that takes place toward the end of spring across from the Iroquois Ridge Community Centre. The fair brings together local businesses, inflatables, food trucks, hot air balloon rides, family activities, and a DJ that's free and open to the public.[58]

Shopping

[edit]

The Oakville Place Shopping Centre is an indoor shopping mall in Oakville that opened in 1981.[59][60][61] The mall is approximately 42,000 square metres (452,000 sq ft).[62][63]

Sports

[edit]
Oakville Lawn Bowling Club

Athletics

[edit]

The Oakville Half Marathon is an annual half marathon event held in Shell Park, with sub-events in 10K, 5K, and 2K Fun Run/Walk.[64]

Golf

[edit]
Oakville Golf Club

Glen Abbey Golf Course is located in Oakville. Designed by Jack Nicklaus, the course has hosted 30 Canadian Open championships since it opened in 1977, and both Golf Canada and the Canadian Golf Hall of Fame are located there.[65] In 2018, the owner, Clublink, planned to demolish the golf course in order to build residential and commercial properties.[66] In 2021, following objections from the community and municipal government, Clublink withdrew its development plan and stated it would continue operating Glen Abbey as a golf course.[65]

Soccer

[edit]

Oakville SC is semi-professional and youth soccer club that competes in League1 Ontario.[67] Oakville boasts over 60 soccer fields and a Soccer Club Facility with a two-star, full-size, FIFA-Certified indoor soccer pitch.[68]

Lacrosse

[edit]

Oakville is home to the headquarters and practice facilities of the Toronto Rock professional box lacrosse team competing in the National Lacrosse League. Oakville is also home to the 3rd largest minor lacrosse association in Ontario: The Oakville Minor Lacrosse Association has more than 1,500 players and competes in multiple classes and multiple divisions. The town also has the Oakville Buzz, a Junior "A" lacrosse team who won the Founders Cup in 2006. The current rep lacrosse team is the Oakville Hawks.[69]

Hockey

[edit]
Oakville Blades home game

The Oakville Blades is a Tier II Junior "A" franchise since 1966, and a "AAA" hockey system. The current rep hockey team for boys in Oakville is the Oakville Rangers. For girls, there is the Oakville Hornets.[70]

Skating

[edit]

Skate Oakville, which is headquartered at Oakville's Sixteen Mile Creek Sports Complex, was recently the largest skating club in Canada,[71] providing learn to skate lessons, recreational figure skating programs, competitive training, and 10 synchronized skating teams.[72]

Baseball

[edit]

Baseball is represented in Oakville by two organizations: Oakville Little League and the OMBA (Oakville Minor Baseball Association).[73]

Oakville Little League is the largest Little League organization in Canada. In 2018, there were over 1,150 young people playing across eight divisions and over 90 teams, including seven All-Star teams. Oakville Little League also fields six All-Star (Rep) teams, known as the Oakville Whitecaps. The 12U and 14U Whitecaps teams compete annually to play in the Little League World Series and Junior League World Series, respectively.[74]

The OMBA (Oakville Minor Baseball Association) was established in 1963. It offers three levels of baseball to children and youth in Oakville: House League, Select and Rep. OMBA runs the Oakville A's, the official Town Rep baseball playing in the Central Ontario Baseball Association (COBA) system.

Canoeing

[edit]

Burloak Canoe Club is located in Oakville. Three Olympians, Adam van Koeverden, Mark Oldershaw and Larry Cain, trained at the club.[75]

Government

[edit]

Municipal and regional

[edit]

At the municipal level, the governing body is the Oakville Town Council consisting of a mayor (currently Rob Burton) and fourteen councillors.[76] The town is divided into seven wards, with two councillors elected by residents of each ward.[77]

In each ward, one councillor represents the ward solely on the Oakville Town Council, and the other is a member of the 21-member governing council of the Regional Municipality of Halton,[78] in addition to being a member of the 14-member Town Council.

Provincial

[edit]
Oakville federal election results[79]
Year Liberal Conservative New Democratic Green
2021 47% 46,371 39% 38,495 9% 8,934 2% 1,660
2019 47% 49,534 39% 40,605 8% 7,976 5% 5,269
Oakville provincial election results[80]
Year PC New Democratic Liberal Green
2022 44% 32,364 8% 5,556 37% 26,978 5% 3,505
2018 45% 39,032 19% 16,524 32% 28,237 4% 3,068

Two provincial ridings are situated in Oakville, which use the same boundaries as the federal ridings and are currently represented provincially by:

Federal

[edit]

Two federal ridings are situated in Oakville, which are currently represented by:

Infrastructure

[edit]

Transportation

[edit]

Public Transit

[edit]
Oakville GO Bus Terminal

Local bus service is provided by Oakville Transit with some bus lines extending as far as Highway 407 & Dundas Carpool Lot in Burlington and South Common Centre in Mississauga. Its bus services are focused on servicing passengers using the Lakeshore West line from four different GO stations within or near Oakville. GO Transit commuter rail and bus service operate from Bronte GO and Oakville GO stations. Via Rail services along the line between Windsor and Quebec corridor, and operates from Oakville station.[84][85]

Roads and highways

[edit]
Trafalgar Road view to Uptown in 2023

Several major roads and highways go through Oakville:

  •  Queen Elizabeth Way
  •  Highway 403
    • The Queen Elizabeth Way and Ontario Highway 403 run concurrently throughout most of Oakville.
  •  407 ETR
  •  Regional Road 25 (Bronte Road)
  • Dundas Street
  • Lakeshore Road (West/East)
  • Trafalgar Road
  • Dorval Drive
  • Neyagawa Boulevard
  • Winston Churchill Boulevard (Boundary with the City of Mississauga & Peel Region)
  • Burloak Drive (Boundary with the City of Burlington)
  • William Halton Parkway
    • Section of new road between Third Line and Neyagawa Boulevard is currently under construction.[86]

Emergency services

[edit]

Law enforcement in Oakville is performed by the Halton Regional Police Service.[87]

Fire service is provided by the Oakville Fire Department with its nine fire stations.[88]

The Town of Oakville's Waters Air Rescue Force is a volunteer organization that provides marine search and rescue service in Western Lake Ontario. It was founded in 1954 and was a charter member of the Canadian Coast Guard Auxiliary.[89]

Education

[edit]
Trafalgar Campus of Sheridan College
See also: List of schools in Oakville, Ontario

Elementary schools and high schools in Oakville are a mix of private and public schools, with one of the highest ratios of private schools to student population in the country.[90] Oakville is covered by the Halton District School Board, Halton Catholic District School Board, Conseil scolaire Viamonde, and Conseil scolaire catholique MonAvenir. St. Thomas Aquinas Catholic Secondary School (Oakville) and White Oaks Secondary School both offer the International Baccalaureate Program.

The town is home to Appleby College, a private school for grades seven to twelve, established in 1911[91] as well as St. Mildred's-Lightbourn School, an independent all-girls school. Oakville is also home to the Trafalgar Campus of Sheridan College, primarily an arts and business studies institute, and Oakville's only higher education facility.[92]

Media

[edit]

Oakville is primarily served by media based in Toronto with markets in the Greater Toronto Area (GTA) that cover most of the news in the GTA.[93] One regional newspaper, the Oakville Beaver, is published once weekly.[94][95] The monthly magazines Neighbours of Joshua Creek, Neighbours of Glen Abbey and Neighbours of Olde Oakville serve three key neighbourhoods. The town is also served by Oakvillenews.org, a locally owned online daily newsletter and website.[96]

The town also has two specialty radio stations: AM 1250 CJYE, a Christian music station[97] and AM 1320 CJMR, a Multicultural station.[98]

The following national cable television station also broadcast from Oakville:[99]

Sister cities

[edit]

Oakville is twinned with the following cities:[100]

See also

[edit]

Notes

[edit]
  1. ^ Statistic includes all persons that did not make up part of a visible minority or an indigenous identity.
  2. ^ Statistic includes total responses of "Chinese", "Korean", and "Japanese" under visible minority section on census.
  3. ^ Statistic includes total responses of "West Asian" and "Arab" under visible minority section on census.
  4. ^ Statistic includes total responses of "Filipino" and "Southeast Asian" under visible minority section on census.
  5. ^ Statistic includes total responses of "Visible minority, n.i.e." and "Multiple visible minorities" under visible minority section on census.

References

[edit]
  1. ^ "Coat of Arms". Town of Oakville. Archived from the original on 2007-10-28. Retrieved 2007-12-30.
  2. ^ "Oakville". Geographical Names Data Base. Natural Resources Canada.
  3. ^ a b c d "Population and dwelling counts: Canada, provinces and territories, census divisions and census subdivisions (municipalities), Ontario". Statistics Canada. February 9, 2022. Retrieved March 30, 2022.
  4. ^ "About Oakville". www.oakville.ca. Retrieved 2024-07-18.
  5. ^ "History of Oakville". barclaysquare.ca. Archived from the original on October 20, 2019. Retrieved August 14, 2017.
  6. ^ "Illustrated Historical Atlas of Halton County (1877)". Waler & Miles. Archived from the original on December 6, 2003. Retrieved 2008-05-26.
  7. ^ "Oakville Harbour Heritage". oakville.ca. Archived from the original on December 8, 2015. Retrieved August 14, 2017.
  8. ^ "Oakville CN History". cncphotoalbum.com. Retrieved August 14, 2017.
  9. ^ Smith, Wm. H. (1846). Smith's Canadian Gazetteer. Toronto: H. & W. ROWSELL. p. 133.
  10. ^ "Oakville Pioneers". oakville.ca. Archived from the original on August 14, 2017. Retrieved August 14, 2017.
  11. ^ Page 343. Robertson & Cook. 1869. ISBN 9780665094125. Retrieved August 17, 2017.
  12. ^ "Oaxville Travel". lakewoodtravel.com. Retrieved August 14, 2017.
  13. ^ "Oakville Boundaries Map Pre 1973" (PDF). oakville.ca. Archived from the original (PDF) on August 9, 2018. Retrieved August 17, 2017.
  14. ^ "Town of Oakville Official Plan" (PDF). Town of Oakville. 2006-09-30. p. 130. Archived from the original (PDF) on July 16, 2011. Retrieved 2008-09-30.
  15. ^ "Old Oakville Community Profile" (PDF). Town of Oakville. 2005. Archived from the original (PDF) on August 9, 2007. Retrieved 2008-09-30.
  16. ^ "Bronte Community Profile" (PDF). Town of Oakville. 2005. Archived from the original (PDF) on August 9, 2007. Retrieved 2008-09-30.
  17. ^ "Eastlake Community Profile" (PDF). Town of Oakville. 2005. Archived from the original (PDF) on August 9, 2007. Retrieved 2008-09-30.
  18. ^ "Clearview Community Profile" (PDF). Town of Oakville. 2005. Archived from the original (PDF) on August 9, 2007. Retrieved 2008-09-30.
  19. ^ "College Park Community Profile" (PDF). Town of Oakville. 2005. Archived from the original (PDF) on August 9, 2007. Retrieved 2008-09-30.
  20. ^ "Iroquois Ridge North Community Profile" (PDF). Town of Oakville. 2005. Archived from the original (PDF) on August 9, 2007. Retrieved 2008-09-30.
  21. ^ "Iroquois Ridge South Community Profile" (PDF). Town of Oakville. 2005. Archived from the original (PDF) on August 9, 2007. Retrieved 2008-09-30.
  22. ^ "Glen Abbey Community Profile" (PDF). Town of Oakville. 2005. Archived from the original (PDF) on August 9, 2007. Retrieved 2008-09-30.
  23. ^ "Palermo Community Profile" (PDF). Town of Oakville. 2005. Archived from the original (PDF) on August 9, 2007. Retrieved 2008-09-30.
  24. ^ "River Oaks Community Profile" (PDF). Town of Oakville. 2005. Archived from the original (PDF) on August 9, 2007. Retrieved 2008-09-30.
  25. ^ "Uptown Core Community Profile" (PDF). Town of Oakville. 2005. Archived from the original (PDF) on August 9, 2007. Retrieved 2008-09-30.
  26. ^ "West Oak Trails Community Profile" (PDF). Town of Oakville. 2005. Archived from the original (PDF) on August 9, 2007. Retrieved 2008-09-30.
  27. ^ "Oakville Climate Data". climate-data.org. Retrieved August 17, 2017.
  28. ^ "Oakville Southeast WPCP". Canadian Climate Normals 1981–2010. Environment and Climate Change Canada. Retrieved 2013-10-12.
  29. ^ "Profile table, Census Profile, 2021 Census of Population - Oakville, Town (T) [Census subdivision], Ontario". www12.statcan.gc.ca. Statistics Canada. 9 February 2022.
  30. ^ "Census Profile, 2016 Census - Oakville, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario and Toronto [Census metropolitan area], Ontario". www12.statcan.gc.ca. Statistics Canada. 8 February 2017.
  31. ^ "Profile table, Census Profile, 2021 Census of Population - Oakville, Town (T) [Census subdivision], Ontario". www12.statcan.gc.ca. Statistics Canada. 9 February 2022.
  32. ^ "Census Profile, 2016 Census - Oakville, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario and Toronto [Census metropolitan area], Ontario". www12.statcan.gc.ca. Statistics Canada. 8 February 2017.
  33. ^ Multiple ethnic origins can be reported
  34. ^ "Census Profile, 2016 Census - Oakville, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario and Toronto [Census metropolitan area], Ontario". www12.statcan.gc.ca. Statistics Canada. 8 February 2017.
  35. ^ Government of Canada, Statistics Canada (2022-10-26). "Census Profile, 2021 Census of Population". www12.statcan.gc.ca. Retrieved 2023-01-12.
  36. ^ Government of Canada, Statistics Canada (2021-10-27). "Census Profile, 2016 Census". www12.statcan.gc.ca. Retrieved 2023-01-12.
  37. ^ Government of Canada, Statistics Canada (2015-11-27). "NHS Profile". www12.statcan.gc.ca. Retrieved 2023-01-12.
  38. ^ Government of Canada, Statistics Canada (2019-08-20). "2006 Community Profiles". www12.statcan.gc.ca. Retrieved 2023-01-12.
  39. ^ Government of Canada, Statistics Canada (2019-07-02). "2001 Community Profiles". www12.statcan.gc.ca. Retrieved 2023-01-12.
  40. ^ "2011 National Household Survey Profile - Census subdivision". www12.statcan.gc.ca. Statistics Canada. 8 May 2013.
  41. ^ "Oakville Top 100 employers" (PDF). oakville.ca. Archived from the original (PDF) on March 29, 2017. Retrieved August 17, 2017.
  42. ^ "Sagen MI Canada Inc". Sagen MI Canada Inc. Profile. Sedar. Retrieved 23 November 2021.
  43. ^ "Contact Us". Algonquin. Algonquin Power & Utilities Corp. Retrieved 12 November 2023.
  44. ^ "Contact Us". Cameron's Brewing. Cameron's Brewing Company. Retrieved 12 November 2023.
  45. ^ "Contact Us". Equirex. Bennington Financial Corp. Retrieved 12 November 2023.
  46. ^ "Our Story". Pelmorex Corp. 6 April 2017. Retrieved 12 November 2023.
  47. ^ a b c "Top Employers By Sector". oakville.ca. City Of Oakville. Archived from the original on May 10, 2012. Retrieved 4 November 2015.
  48. ^ "Retirement Homes Oakville". Comfort Life. Our Kids Media. Retrieved 4 November 2015.
  49. ^ "Living In Toronto What's It Like". Living In Canada. Retrieved 5 November 2015.
  50. ^ "Oakville Children's Choir wins awards". insidehalton.com. 24 May 2015. Retrieved August 17, 2017.
  51. ^ "Gallery website".
  52. ^ "Visit Oakville". City Of Oakville. Retrieved Aug 11, 2015.
  53. ^ "Plug pulled on Oakville Waterfront Festival". InsideHalton. 2009-12-03. Archived from the original on July 13, 2011.
  54. ^ Lea, David. "Oakville's Waterfront Festival returning in August". insidehalton.com. Archived from the original on March 12, 2013. Retrieved 23 April 2013.
  55. ^ "Kerrfest and Kerrfest Kids". Retrieved October 23, 2022.
  56. ^ "In Ontario: Oakville Music And Art Shared Space". In Ontario. Archived from the original on September 13, 2013.
  57. ^ "For Love Of The Arts Festival". Snapd Oakville. Retrieved Aug 11, 2015.
  58. ^ "Fifth Northeast Oakville Fair takes place this weekend". Oakville News. Retrieved 18 August 2024.
  59. ^ Kukolic, Kristina (2010-12-09). "Oakville Place Is The Place To Be". Eye on Sheridan. Archived from the original on October 22, 2014. Retrieved 2015-05-25.
  60. ^ Lea, David (2013-07-25). "Ceiling collapses at The Bay in Oakville Place". Oakville Beaver. Retrieved 2015-05-25.
  61. ^ Paisley, Dylan (2014-03-24). "Oakville Place is Just Dancing this March Break". The Sheridan Sun. Archived from the original on October 14, 2014. Retrieved 2015-05-25.
  62. ^ Maitland, Barry (1990). The new architecture of the retail mall. New York: Van Nostrand Reinhold. ISBN 9781854548153. OCLC 23726658. Retrieved 2014-06-19.
  63. ^ Maitland, Barry (1985). Shopping malls: planning and design. New York: Nichols. p. 173. ISBN 9780893972264. OCLC 11971331.
  64. ^ "Oakville 21.1 Half Marathon". EEP. Endurance Event Productions Ltd. Retrieved 23 March 2024.
  65. ^ a b Mitchell, Don (July 9, 2021). "Glen Abbey Golf club in Oakville 'saved' as owner withdraws development plan". Global News.
  66. ^ "This year could be Glen Abbey's last as owners plan redevelopment for condos and offices". Toronto Start. Metroland News. 20 July 2018. Retrieved 27 October 2018.
  67. ^ "Oakville Soccer Club and Blue Devils FC to merge into one club". Oakville News. October 10, 2024.
  68. ^ "Oakville Pine Glen Soccer Facility". oakvillesoccer.ca. Archived from the original on March 11, 2010. Retrieved August 17, 2017.
  69. ^ "Ontario Junior 'C' Lacrosse League". Ontario Lacrosse Association. Retrieved September 30, 2020.
  70. ^ "Oakville Hockey". moha.ca. Retrieved August 17, 2017.
  71. ^ "Oakville Figure Skating Season Underway". insidehalton.com. 2014. Retrieved August 17, 2017.
  72. ^ "Skate Oakville". Skate Oakville.ca. Skate Oakville. Retrieved 2015-11-03.
  73. ^ "Oakville Basketball associations to Open". insidehalton.com. 2 May 2014. Retrieved August 17, 2017.
  74. ^ "Junior World Series 'everything, and more' for Oakville Whitecaps". insidehalton.com. 18 August 2015. Retrieved December 13, 2019.
  75. ^ "Burloak Canoe". burloakcanoe.com. Retrieved August 17, 2017.
  76. ^ "Members of Oakville Town Council". search.hipinfp.info. Retrieved August 17, 2017.
  77. ^ "Oakville Ward Review" (PDF). oakville.ca. Retrieved August 17, 2017.
  78. ^ "Oakville Governing Council" (PDF). oakville.ca. Retrieved August 17, 2017.
  79. ^ "Official Voting Results Raw Data (poll by poll results in Oakville)". Elections Canada. 7 April 2022. Retrieved March 9, 2023.
  80. ^ "Official Voting Results by polling station (poll by poll results in Oakville)". Election Ontario. Retrieved March 9, 2023.
  81. ^ a b "Who are the Halton winners? All PC". InsideHalton.com. 2018-06-07. Retrieved 2018-07-14.
  82. ^ "'Collective victory': Liberal Anita Anand is the Oakville riding's new MP". 22 October 2019.
  83. ^ Le, Julia (20 October 2015). "Liberal Pam Damoff takes new Oakville North—Burlington MP seat". Oakville Beaver. Archived from the original on 29 October 2015.
  84. ^ "Oakville Transportation Info". viarail.ca. Archived from the original on March 29, 2013. Retrieved August 17, 2017.
  85. ^ "About Us". www.oakvilletransit.ca. Retrieved 2023-06-29.
  86. ^ "William Halton Parkway Extension Project". Retrieved 2023-07-11.
  87. ^ "Oakville". Halton Region Police Service. Regional Municipality of Halton Police Services Board. Archived from the original on 4 March 2012.
  88. ^ "Fire Stations and Equipment". www.oakville.ca. Retrieved 2021-11-29.
  89. ^ "TOWARF". TOWARF – Town of Oakville Water Air Rescue Force. Retrieved 2011-02-26.
  90. ^ "Oakville School Communities". robkelley.ca. Archived from the original on February 2, 2017. Retrieved August 17, 2017.
  91. ^ "Appleby Website". appleby.on.ca. Retrieved August 17, 2017.
  92. ^ "Sheridan College Website". sheridancollege.ca. Retrieved August 17, 2017.
  93. ^ "Oakville GTA". oakville.ca. Archived from the original on August 18, 2017. Retrieved August 17, 2017.
  94. ^ "Oakville Beaver". search.hipinfo.info. Retrieved 2019-01-17.
  95. ^ "Oakville Beaver". insidehalton.com. Archived from the original on June 9, 2013. Retrieved August 17, 2017.
  96. ^ "Oakville News | Breaking News, Events & Community News". Oakville News. Retrieved 2023-10-07.
  97. ^ "AM 1250 Radio Locator". radio-locator.com. Retrieved August 17, 2017.
  98. ^ "AM 1320 Radio Tune In". tunein.com. Retrieved August 17, 2017.
  99. ^ "Television Broadcasting from Oakville". yellowpages.ca. Retrieved August 17, 2017.
  100. ^ "Sister City". www.oakville.ca. Archived from the original on 2020-08-07. Retrieved 2021-10-17.
  101. ^ MacKinnon, Bobbi-Jean (1992-05-28). "People-to-people appeal for Canada growing". Toronto Star. p. MA.6. Archived from the original on October 22, 2012. Retrieved 2009-08-28.
  102. ^ "The Montreal Gazette - Google News Archive Search". news.google.com. Retrieved 2021-10-17.
  103. ^ "海外姉妹都市 オークビル市|寝屋川市". www.city.neyagawa.osaka.jp (in Japanese). Retrieved 2021-10-17.
  104. ^ "Town of Oakville forms sister city bond with Huai'an, China" (Press release). Town of Oakville. 24 Aug 2015. Archived from the original on 28 June 2017. Retrieved 1 August 2019.
[edit]
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Oakville.
Wikivoyage has a travel guide for Oakville, Ontario.
Retrieved from "https://wiki.riteme.site/w/index.php?title=Oakville,_Ontario&oldid=1251690813"