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Centers for Agricultural Safety and Health

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

The Centers for Agricultural Safety and Health (CASH) are a set of 12 NIOSH-funded agencies focused on occupational health in industry involving food or plant products, such as fishing, forestry, and agriculture. The agencies were established in 1990 under the Agricultural Health and Safety Initiative.[1]

National Ag Safety Database

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The National Ag Safety Database (NASD) was developed with funding from the United States National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH), the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, and the USDA Cooperative Extension Service (CES). The information contained in NASD was contributed by safety professionals and organizations from across the United States. Specifically, the objectives of the NASD project are: 1) to provide a national resource for the dissemination of information; 2) to educate workers and managers about occupational hazards associated with agriculture-related injuries, deaths and illnesses; 3) to provide prevention information; 4) to promote the consideration of safety and health issues in agricultural operations; and 5) to provide a convenient way for members of the agricultural safety and health community to share educational and research materials with their colleagues.[2] Currently, it is mostly funded by the Central States Center for Agricultural Safety and Health (CS-CASH).[3]

History

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The original concept of NASD was a deliverable collection of safety materials contained within CD-ROMs, where the updates on CD would be periodically released. In October 1993, NIOSH provided funding through its Agricultural Health Promotion System (AHPS) grant program to develop the first CD-ROM NASD through the University of Florida's Cooperative Extension Service (CES). The first prototype of the CD-ROM collection was delivered to a select group of reviewers in October 1994, containing materials from institutions participating in the AHPS grant and from elsewhere. Reviewers provided their suggestions in a March 1995 workshop, and the general release occurred in June of the same year.

The Information Technology program associated with Florida CES was developing tools to deliver Extension publications electronically through the internet, and in October 1996, NIOSH funded a three-year program to update the database and convert the database into HTML format for delivery on the World-Wide Web. By October 1997, the entire database had been converted and a web-site was established. Expansion of the database continued, and CD-ROMs of the content were also produced during 1997 (NASD'97), 1998 (NASD '98), and 1999 (NASD '99). In 2001, NIOSH funded the program to expand and maintain NASD. In 2002, The Cooperative State Research, Education, and Extension Service (USDA-CREES) added funding support for NASD.

In 2002–2006, NIOSH funded NASD through the Southern Coastal Ag Center (SCAC). Dr. Carol Lehtola directed the project. In 2007–2009, NIOSH funded NASD through the University of Florida – again, Lehtola directed the project. After a four-year hiatus, in 2013 NIOSH resumed support for NASD with funding through the Central States Center for Agricultural Safety and Health (CSCASH), the Southeast Center for Agricultural Health and Injury Prevention (SCAHIP), and the High Plains Intermountain Center for Agricultural Health and Safety (HICAHS).[4]

List of NIOSH Ag Safety Centers

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NIOSH CASH research centers are focused on the topic of health and safety in agricultural practices. These centers not only conduct research on the subject of occupational disease and injury prevention, but also promote agricultural health and safety through educational outreach programs.These groups are mainly funded by the National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, but are also funded by the US Department of Agriculture, and other state agencies.[5]

The centers include:

National Children's Center for Rural and Agricultural Health and Safety

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National Children's Center for Rural and Agricultural Health and Safety
Formation1997; 27 years ago (1997)
FounderNIOSH and the Marshfield Clinic
Director
Barbara C. Lee

The National Children's Center for Rural and Agricultural Health and Safety (NCCRAHS) was established in 1997,[7][8] funded by the National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health.[9] It is the only center with an exclusive child focus. The mission of the NCCRAHS is to "enhance the health and safety of all children exposed to hazards associated with agricultural work and rural environments".[10][11][12] The director is Barbara C. Lee, PhD.[13]

See also

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References

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  1. ^ a b "Centers for Agricultural Safety and Health". CDC NIOSH. 23 April 2024.
  2. ^ "NASD: The National Agricultural Safety Database--An Important Tool for Safety Programming". joe.org.
  3. ^ "National Ag Safety Database". Retrieved 2024-07-15.
  4. ^ "National Ag Safety Database". National Institute of Occupational Safety and Health. Retrieved 29 June 2016. Public Domain This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain.
  5. ^ "NIOSH Grants and Funding – Extramural Research and Training Programs – Training and Research – Agricultural Centers". Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. 2016-03-03. Archived from the original on 2016-03-04. Retrieved 2016-03-03.
  6. ^ "NIOSH Ag Safety Centers". Retrieved 2024-07-15.
  7. ^ Mulhern, B (January 2008). "Saving Lives: the Marshfield-based National Farm Medicine Center and its director, Barbara Lee, work to reduce traumatic agricultural injuries and deaths". Wisconsin Corporate Report: 26–28.
  8. ^ Hard, David L. (2012-01-01). "Partnering Strategies for Childhood Agricultural Safety and Health". Journal of Agromedicine. 17 (2): 225–231. doi:10.1080/1059924X.2012.658341. ISSN 1059-924X. PMC 4678869. PMID 22490034.
  9. ^ "NIOSHTIC-2 Publications Search - 20038609 - National Children's Center for Rural and Agricultural Health and Safety". www.cdc.gov. Retrieved 2016-02-17.
  10. ^ Donham, Kelly (2006). Agricultural Medicine Occupational and Environmental Health for the Health Professions. Blackwell Publishing. p. 391. ISBN 978-0-8138-1803-0.
  11. ^ "Marshfield Clinic Research Institute - North American Guidelines for Children's Agricultural Tasks (NAGCAT) - Welcome". www.nagcat.org. Retrieved 2020-05-21.
  12. ^ CHS Foundation, CHS Foundation (May 2020). "CHS Foundation".
  13. ^ "Agricultural industry group honors Dr. Barbara Lee". Morning Ag Clips. 2021-04-15. Retrieved 2022-07-05.
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