Marjorie Stewart (actor)
Marjorie Frances Esclairmonde Stewart (Lady Marling) (18 May 1912 - 9 November 1988) was a British actress and a member of the Special Operations Executive (SOE) during World War II.[1][2][3][4]
Early life and career
[edit]She was born on 18 May 1912 in Kensington, London, the daughter of Sir Frances Stewart. She started her acting career at a young age and by the age of five, made her theatrical debut and continued to perform in various West End plays. Her early exposure to the stage set the foundation for her later career in acting.[5]
World War II service
[edit]In 1939, Stewart's career took a pivotal turn when she joined the SOE. Initially employed as a lift operator, she quickly rose to the position of secretary to SOE Controller Patrick Howarth. Contrary to her film portrayal as a field agent, historical records suggest her primary contributions were administrative, though she played a key role in planning operations and possibly training female spies. Her connection with Operation Postmaster was mainly behind-the-scenes, involved in strategic planning rather than direct action.[6][7][8][9]
Personal life
[edit]Stewart met Gustavus Henry March-Phillipps during the war and married him on 18 April 1942, shortly after Operation Postmaster. Sadly, March-Phillips was killed later that year, and Stewart was left a widow. She gave birth to their daughter, Henrietta Sophia March-Phillipps, on June 15, 1943. After the war, she returned to her acting career and worked with at least 22 other productions.[10] In November 1957 she married Major Sir John Stanley Vincent Marling, son of Sir Charles Murray Marling and Lucia Slade. Her married name then became Marling.
Acting career post-war
[edit]After leaving the SOE in 1946, Stewart resumed her acting career, taking on small roles in various films through the 1950s, including Little Big Shot and The Lost King. Her acting career, while not as prominent as her early years, remained a significant part of her life until her retirement.[11]
Death and legacy
[edit]Stewart died on 9 November 1988. While her cinematic portrayal introduced her to a wider audience, it is her quiet yet significant contributions to the war effort, particularly in supporting and planning roles within the SOE, that form her true legacy. [12][13][14]
Popular culture
[edit]In the 2024 film, The Ministry of Ungentlemanly Warfare, Stewart is portrayed by Eiza González. The film, while taking considerable creative liberties, highlights the often-overlooked roles of women in wartime espionage. However, it is important to note that many aspects of her portrayal are fictionalised, including her direct participation in field operations and her depicted marksmanship skills.[15][16][17][18]
References
[edit]- ^ Zemler, Emily (2024-04-19). "How accurate is a new movie about the real-life spies who inspired Bond? We checked". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved 2024-08-09.
- ^ Ryan, Patrick. "'Ministry of Ungentlemanly Warfare' fact check: Did they really kill all those Nazis?". USA TODAY. Retrieved 2024-08-09.
- ^ Lincoln, Andi Ortiz and Ross A. (2024-04-19). "'The Ministry of Ungentlemanly Warfare': Here's the True Story of Operation Postmaster". TheWrap. Retrieved 2024-08-09.
- ^ "Marjorie Stewart". Special Forces Roll Of Honour. 2007-01-26. Retrieved 2024-08-09.
- ^ Swrup, Aahana (2024-05-14). "Marjorie Stewart: Was She a Real WWII SOE Agent? What Happened to Her?". The Cinemaholic. Retrieved 2024-08-09.
- ^ Ryan, Patrick. "'Ministry of Ungentlemanly Warfare' fact check: Did they really kill all those Nazis?". USA TODAY. Retrieved 2024-08-09.
- ^ Lincoln, Andi Ortiz and Ross A. (2024-04-19). "'The Ministry of Ungentlemanly Warfare': Here's the True Story of Operation Postmaster". TheWrap. Retrieved 2024-08-09.
- ^ "Marjorie Stewart". Special Forces Roll Of Honour. 2007-01-26. Retrieved 2024-08-09.
- ^ Catalogue description Marjorie Frances Esclairmonde MARCH-PHILLIPS, nee STEWART - born 18.05.1912. 1939–1946.
- ^ Swrup, Aahana (2024-05-14). "Marjorie Stewart: Was She a Real WWII SOE Agent? What Happened to Her?". The Cinemaholic. Retrieved 2024-08-09.
- ^ Swrup, Aahana (2024-05-14). "Marjorie Stewart: Was She a Real WWII SOE Agent? What Happened to Her?". The Cinemaholic. Retrieved 2024-08-09.
- ^ Zemler, Emily (2024-04-19). "How accurate is a new movie about the real-life spies who inspired Bond? We checked". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved 2024-08-09.
- ^ Ryan, Patrick. "'Ministry of Ungentlemanly Warfare' fact check: Did they really kill all those Nazis?". USA TODAY. Retrieved 2024-08-09.
- ^ Lincoln, Andi Ortiz and Ross A. (2024-04-19). "'The Ministry of Ungentlemanly Warfare': Here's the True Story of Operation Postmaster". TheWrap. Retrieved 2024-08-09.
- ^ Zemler, Emily (2024-04-19). "How accurate is a new movie about the real-life spies who inspired Bond? We checked". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved 2024-08-09.
- ^ Ryan, Patrick. "'Ministry of Ungentlemanly Warfare' fact check: Did they really kill all those Nazis?". USA TODAY. Retrieved 2024-08-09.
- ^ Lincoln, Andi Ortiz and Ross A. (2024-04-19). "'The Ministry of Ungentlemanly Warfare': Here's the True Story of Operation Postmaster". TheWrap. Retrieved 2024-08-09.
- ^ "The Ministry of Ungentlemanly Warfare vs. The True Story of Operation Postmaster".