Magdalena de Kino: Difference between revisions
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'''Magdalena de Kino''' is a city and surrounding [[municipalities of Mexico|municipality]] located in the [[Mexico|Mexican]] [[Mexican state|state]] of [[Sonora]]. The city had a 2005 census population of 23,101, while the municipality's population was 25,500. Magdalena de Kino is in the northern section of [[Sonora]] within 80 kilometers of the [[ |
'''Magdalena de Kino''' is a city and surrounding [[municipalities of Mexico|municipality]] located in the [[Mexico|Mexican]] [[Mexican state|state]] of [[Sonora]]. The city had a 2005 census population of 23,101, while the municipality's population was 25,500. Magdalena de Kino is in the northern section of [[Sonora]] within 80 kilometers of the [[Mexico–US border]]. To the north the abuts [[Nogales, Sonora|Nogales]], to the south, the municipality of [[Santa Ana, Sonora|Santa Ana]], to the east, Imuris and Cucurpe, and to the west, the municipalities of Tubutama and Sáric. Its main sectors include San Ignacio, San Isidro, Tacicuri, and Sásabe. The land area of the municipality is approximately 1,460.23 km² (563.8 sq mi). The city was named after the Italian missionary, Father [[Eusebio Francisco Kino]], who undertook missionary work in the area, as well as the present-day [[U.S. state]] of [[Arizona]]. |
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==History== |
==History== |
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[[Category:Cities, towns and villages in Sonora]] |
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Revision as of 02:23, 25 October 2008
Magdalena de Kino is a city and surrounding municipality located in the Mexican state of Sonora. The city had a 2005 census population of 23,101, while the municipality's population was 25,500. Magdalena de Kino is in the northern section of Sonora within 80 kilometers of the Mexico–US border. To the north the abuts Nogales, to the south, the municipality of Santa Ana, to the east, Imuris and Cucurpe, and to the west, the municipalities of Tubutama and Sáric. Its main sectors include San Ignacio, San Isidro, Tacicuri, and Sásabe. The land area of the municipality is approximately 1,460.23 km² (563.8 sq mi). The city was named after the Italian missionary, Father Eusebio Francisco Kino, who undertook missionary work in the area, as well as the present-day U.S. state of Arizona.
History
Historically the territory was populated by the Papagos and Pimas. In 1687, with the arrival of Father Eusebio Francisco Kino in Sonora, the first missions were developed. The municipal seat was founded at the beginning of 17th century by the Lieutenant Juan Bautista Escalante. The city was founded by decree in December 1923.[citation needed] "Santa María Magdalena de Buquivaba" was the name of the city until 1966, when the name was changed to Magdalena de Kino.[citation needed]
Economy
Agriculture is a key industry throughout the municipality. Of the 1,341 surrounding hectares of arable land, 1,142 were irrigated while 199 were not (in the most recent agricultural cycle). Crops include fruit, wheat, maize, common bean and sorghum. Cattle ranching is also dominant in this region.
Industry is an important factor in the development of the municipality, and employs 2,085 workers, with emphasis on the maquiladoras. In addition, the city has production in beverages, construction and furniture.
Primary tourist attractions
Magdalena de Kino has 6 hotels and 6 bars/restaurants and several key tourist locations, including:
- The Temple of Santa María Magdalena, with an image of San Francisco Xavier, an important historical figure both in Sonora as well as in the neighboring U.S. state of Arizona.
- Father Kino, who died in the year 1711, is interred in a crypt near the mission that he founded. The monument was constructed in 1966, after the discovery of Father Kino's remains. [citation needed]
- The Father Kino Museum construction adapted by Marco Antonio Ortez, where objects of the indigenous cultures of the region are exhibited, includes photographs, arms and clothing.
- Mausoleum of the wife of Colosio Murrieta, located in the municipal pantheon.
- Numerous buildings constructed of stone with engravings reflecting the history of the municipality, as well as the State.
Notable residents
Magdalena de Kino was the birthplace of PRI politician and presidential candidate Luis Donaldo Colosio, who was assassinated in Tijuana in 1994.
Sister Cities
References
- Link to tables of population data from Census of 2005 INEGI: Instituto Nacional de Estadística, Geografía e Informática
- Sonora Enciclopedia de los Municipios de México
External links
- Template:Es icon Official website of Magdalena de Kino, Sonora
- Template:En icon/Template:Es icon Tourism commission of Sonora about Magdalena de Kino
- Template:En icon Santa Maria Magdalena church and Padre Kino's grave
30°37′N 111°03′W / 30.617°N 111.050°W
