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List of World War I Central Powers aircraft

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

This is a list of military aircraft used by the Central Powers in World War I

Austro-Hungarian aircraft

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Built specifically for or in Austria-Hungary, whose designation system was based on the German one, but with duplications for unrelated designs. German designs used by Austria-Hungary and Germany are in German section.

A & B types (unarmed monoplanes and biplanes)

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C types (armed two seat biplanes)

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D types (Doppeldecker – armed single seaters)

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G types (Grossflugzeuge – large bombers)

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Seaplanes

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Bulgarian aircraft

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Lacking an indigenous aviation industry capable of producing military aircraft, Bulgaria primarily relied on Germany for aircraft.

German aircraft

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A & B types (unarmed monoplanes and biplanes)

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C types (armed two seat biplanes)

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CL types (close support & two seat fighters)

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D types (Doppeldecker – armed single seaters)

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Dr & F types (Dreidecker – triplane fighters)

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E types (Eindecker – armed monoplanes)

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G & K types (Grossflugzeuge – large bombers, originally Kampfflugzeuge – battleplane)

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J types (ground attack)

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L types (bombers)

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N types (nachtflugzeuge – night bombers)

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R types (Riesenflugzeuge – giant bombers)

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Main article: Riesenflugzeug

W types and other seaplanes (Wasser – floatplane)

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Experimental

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Ottoman aircraft

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Lacking an indigenous aviation industry, the Ottoman Empire primarily relied on Germany for aircraft, although a number of French pre-war aircraft were used in the early part of the war. The Ottoman Empire also operated two Avro 504 light fighter reconnaissance aircraft. Later on, they were used as trainer aircraft

See also

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References

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Notes

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  1. ^ Designed for Austria-Hungary and operated by both Germany and Austria-Hungary
  2. ^ Also built in Austria-Hungary
  3. ^ Also used in Austria-Hungary

Citations

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  1. ^ a b Gray, 1970, p.339
  2. ^ Gray, 1970, pp.341-344
  3. ^ Gray, 1970, p.291
  4. ^ a b Gray, 1970, p.232
  5. ^ Gray, 1970, p.233
  6. ^ a b Gray, 1970, p.252
  7. ^ Gray, 1970, pp.17-19
  8. ^ Gray, 1970, p.279
  9. ^ a b Gray, 1970, p.280
  10. ^ a b c d Gray, 1970. pp.288-290
  11. ^ a b Gray, 1970, p.317
  12. ^ Gray, 1970, p.318
  13. ^ a b Gray, 1970, p.327
  14. ^ Gray, 1970, p.337
  15. ^ a b Gray, 1970, p.334
  16. ^ a b Gray, 1970, p.336
  17. ^ a b Gray, 1970, p.387
  18. ^ Gray, 1970, p.390
  19. ^ Gray, 1970, pp.392-393 and 395-396
  20. ^ Gray, 1970, p.394
  21. ^ Gray, 1970, p.391
  22. ^ a b Gray, 1970, p.417
  23. ^ a b c d Gray, 1970, p.418
  24. ^ Gray, 1970, p.428
  25. ^ a b Gray, 1970, p.429
  26. ^ a b Gray, 1970, pp.169-172 & 472
  27. ^ Gray, 1970, pp.169-172
  28. ^ Gray, 1970, p.489
  29. ^ Gray, 1970, p.493
  30. ^ a b Gray, 1970, p.495
  31. ^ Gray, 1970, p.496
  32. ^ Gray, 1970, p.511
  33. ^ Gray, 1970, pp.512-514
  34. ^ a b Gray, 1970, p.537
  35. ^ a b Gray, 1970, p.234
  36. ^ Grey, 1970, pp.3-5
  37. ^ a b Gray, 1970, p.235
  38. ^ Gray, 1970, p.236
  39. ^ a b Gray, 1970, p.237
  40. ^ Gray, 1970, p.247
  41. ^ Gray, 1970, pp.247-248
  42. ^ Gray, 1970, p.248
  43. ^ Gray, 1970, pp.13-16
  44. ^ a b Gray, 1970, p.249
  45. ^ Gray, 1970, pp.20-23
  46. ^ Gray, 1970, p.254
  47. ^ Gray, 1970, pp.24-26
  48. ^ Gray, 1970, p.255
  49. ^ Gray, 1970, pp.27-30
  50. ^ a b Gray, 1970, p.256
  51. ^ a b Gray, 1970, pp.31-33
  52. ^ a b Gray, 1970, p.257
  53. ^ Gray, 1970, pp.34-35
  54. ^ Gray, 1970, pp.36-38
  55. ^ a b Gray, 1970, p.258
  56. ^ a b Gray, 1970, p.259
  57. ^ a b Gray, 1970, pp.59-63
  58. ^ a b Gray, 1970, p.281
  59. ^ Gray, 1970, p.282
  60. ^ Gray, 1970, p.283
  61. ^ a b Gray, 1970, p.319
  62. ^ Gray, 1970, p.320
  63. ^ Gray, 1970, pp.79-81
  64. ^ Gray, 1970, p.321
  65. ^ a b Gray, 1970, p.328
  66. ^ Gray, 1970, p.384
  67. ^ a b Gray, 1970, p.388
  68. ^ a b Gray, 1970, p.389
  69. ^ a b Gray, 1970, p.419
  70. ^ Gray, 1970, pp.143-145
  71. ^ Gray, 1970, p.420
  72. ^ a b Gray, 1970, p.421
  73. ^ Gray, 1970, pp.158-161
  74. ^ Gray, 1970, p.445
  75. ^ Gray, 1970, p.446
  76. ^ Gray, 1970, p.447
  77. ^ Gray, 1970, pp.474 & 478
  78. ^ Gray, 1970, pp.173-175
  79. ^ Gray, 1970, p.475
  80. ^ Gray, 1970, p.476
  81. ^ Gray, 1970, pp.176-178
  82. ^ Gray, 1970, pp.179-182
  83. ^ Gray, 1970, p.477
  84. ^ Gray, 1970, p.494
  85. ^ a b Gray, 1970, p.508
  86. ^ Gray, 1970, pp.195-198 & 515
  87. ^ Gray, 1970, p.516, 527
  88. ^ Gray, 1970, pp.199-201
  89. ^ Gray, 1970, p.517
  90. ^ Gray, 1970, pp.202-205
  91. ^ Gray, 1970, pp.206-208
  92. ^ Gray, 1970, pp.518-519
  93. ^ Gray, 1970, p.520
  94. ^ Gray, 1970, p.539
  95. ^ Gray, 1970, pp.540-541
  96. ^ Gray, 1970, p.542
  97. ^ Gray, 1970, pp.136-139
  98. ^ Gray, 1970, pp.140-142
  99. ^ Gray, 1970, pp.150-153
  100. ^ Gray, 1970, pp.150-153 & 425
  101. ^ Gray, 1970, p.426
  102. ^ Gray, 1970, p.427
  103. ^ Gray, 1970, p.432 & 434
  104. ^ Gray, 1970, p.238
  105. ^ a b Gray, 1970, p.251
  106. ^ a b Gray, 1970, pp.39-44
  107. ^ Gray, 1970, pp.45-48
  108. ^ Gray, 1970, pp.49-52
  109. ^ Gray, 1970, p.260
  110. ^ Gray, 1970, p.261
  111. ^ Gray, 1970, p.262
  112. ^ Gray, 1970, pp.263-264
  113. ^ Gray, 1970, pp.264-265
  114. ^ Gray, 1970, p.284
  115. ^ Gray, 1970, p.285
  116. ^ a b Gray, 1970, p.286
  117. ^ Gray, 1970, p.287
  118. ^ a b Gray, 1970, p.314
  119. ^ Gray, 1970, p.315
  120. ^ Gray, 1970, pp.322-323
  121. ^ a b Gray, 1970, p.329
  122. ^ a b Gray, 1970, p.330
  123. ^ a b Gray, 1970, pp.87-90
  124. ^ a b Gray, 1970, pp.91-94
  125. ^ Gray, 1970, pp.95-97
  126. ^ Gray, 1970, pp.102-104
  127. ^ Gray, 1970, pp.105-108
  128. ^ a b Gray, 1970, pp.109-112
  129. ^ Gray, 1970, p.383
  130. ^ Gray, 1970, p.422
  131. ^ a b Gray, 1970, pp.146-149
  132. ^ Gray, 1970, p.423
  133. ^ Gray, 1970, p.424
  134. ^ Gray, 1970, p.448
  135. ^ Gray, 1970, pp.162-165
  136. ^ Gray, 1970, p.449
  137. ^ Gray, 1970, p.450
  138. ^ Gray, 1970, p.451
  139. ^ Gray, 1970, pp.166-168 & 452-453
  140. ^ Gray, 1970, pp.454-455
  141. ^ Gray, 1970, pp.455-457
  142. ^ Gray, 1970, p.457
  143. ^ Gray, 1970, p.458
  144. ^ Gray, 1970, pp.458-460
  145. ^ Gray, 1970, pp.461-462
  146. ^ Gray, 1970, p.462
  147. ^ Gray, 1970, p.479
  148. ^ Gray, 1970, p.480
  149. ^ Gray, 1970, p.481
  150. ^ Gray, 1970, p.482
  151. ^ Gray, 1970, p.483
  152. ^ Gray, 1970, p.487
  153. ^ Gray, 1970, p.488
  154. ^ Gray, 1970, p.499
  155. ^ Gray, 1970, pp.187-190
  156. ^ Gray, 1970, p.500
  157. ^ Gray, 1970, pp.501-502
  158. ^ Gray, 1970, pp.502-503
  159. ^ Gray, 1970, pp.191-194
  160. ^ Gray, 1970, p.505
  161. ^ Gray, 1970, p.506
  162. ^ Gray, 1970, p.531
  163. ^ Gray, 1970, p.239
  164. ^ Gray, 1970, p.266
  165. ^ Gray, 1970, p.267
  166. ^ Gray, 1970, p.324
  167. ^ Gray, 1970, pp.98-101
  168. ^ Gray, 1970, p.507
  169. ^ a b c d Gray, 1970, pp.82-86
  170. ^ a b c Gray, 1970, p.430
  171. ^ Gray, 1970, p.489-490
  172. ^ Gray, 1970, p.490
  173. ^ Gray, 1970, pp.183-186
  174. ^ Gray, 1970, p.497
  175. ^ Gray, 1970, p.498
  176. ^ Gray, 1970, pp.183-186 & 498
  177. ^ a b Gray, 1970, p.241
  178. ^ Gray, 1970, p.242
  179. ^ Grey, 1970, pp.6-8
  180. ^ Gray, 1970, p.243
  181. ^ a b Gray, 1970, p.244
  182. ^ a b Gray, 1970, p.268
  183. ^ Gray, 1970, p.269
  184. ^ Gray, 1970, p.338
  185. ^ a b Gray, 1970, p.381
  186. ^ Gray, 1970, pp.113-116
  187. ^ a b Gray, 1970, p.382
  188. ^ Gray, 1970, pp.409-410
  189. ^ a b Gray, 1970, p.411
  190. ^ Gray, 1970, pp.128-132
  191. ^ Gray, 1970, pp.128-132 & 412-413
  192. ^ Gray, 1970, p.413
  193. ^ Gray, 1970, pp.414-415
  194. ^ a b Gray, 1970, p.416
  195. ^ Gray, 1970, p.425
  196. ^ Gray, 1970, p.463
  197. ^ Gray, 1970, p.485
  198. ^ Gray, 1970, p.486
  199. ^ Gray, 1970, pp.524-525
  200. ^ Gray, 1970, p.525
  201. ^ Gray, 1970, p.526
  202. ^ Gray, 1970, p.245
  203. ^ Gray, 1970, p.240
  204. ^ a b Grey, 1970, pp.9-12
  205. ^ Gray, 1970, pp.53-55
  206. ^ Gray, 1970, p.270
  207. ^ Gray, 1970, p.570
  208. ^ Gray, 1970, p.385
  209. ^ Gray, 1970, p.543
  210. ^ Gray, 1970, p.246
  211. ^ Gray, 1970, p.325
  212. ^ Gray, 1970, p.326
  213. ^ Gray, 1970, p.466
  214. ^ Gray, 1970, p.467
  215. ^ Gray, 1970, p.273
  216. ^ Gray, 1970, p.274
  217. ^ Gray, 1970, p.275
  218. ^ Gray, 1970, pp.56-58
  219. ^ Gray, 1970, p.276
  220. ^ Gray, 1970, p.277
  221. ^ Gray, 1970, p.397
  222. ^ Gray, 1970, p.398-399, 402 & 404-406
  223. ^ Gray, 1970, p.398
  224. ^ Gray, 1970, p.400
  225. ^ Gray, 1970, p.401
  226. ^ Gray, 1970, p.403
  227. ^ Gray, 1970, pp.133-135 & 407-408
  228. ^ Gray, 1970, p.409
  229. ^ Gray, 1970, p.312
  230. ^ Gray, 1970, p.310
  231. ^ Gray, 1970, p.307
  232. ^ Gray, 1970, p.309
  233. ^ Gray, 1970, p.308
  234. ^ Gray, 1970, pp.64-67
  235. ^ Gray, 1970, p.305
  236. ^ Gray, 1970, p.306
  237. ^ Gray, 1970, p.304
  238. ^ Gray, 1970, p.290
  239. ^ Gray, 1970, pp.68-71
  240. ^ Gray, 1970, pp.72-74
  241. ^ Gray, 1970, pp.295-296
  242. ^ Gray, 1970, p.298
  243. ^ Gray, 1970, pp.75-78
  244. ^ Gray, 1970, p.300
  245. ^ Gray, 1970, p.301
  246. ^ Gray, 1970, p.435
  247. ^ a b c d e f Gray, 1970, p.443
  248. ^ a b c Gray, 1970, pp.443-444
  249. ^ a b Gray, 1970, p.464
  250. ^ Gray, 1970, p.469
  251. ^ a b Gray, 1970, p.470
  252. ^ Gray, 1970, p.471
  253. ^ a b Gray, 1970, p.491
  254. ^ a b Gray, 1970, pp.491-492
  255. ^ Gray, 1970, pp.491 & 493
  256. ^ Gray, 1970, p.514
  257. ^ Gray, 1970, pp.521-522
  258. ^ Gray, 1970, p.532
  259. ^ Gray, 1970, p.533
  260. ^ Gray, 1970, p.534
  261. ^ Gray, 1970, p.535
  262. ^ Gray, 1970, p.536
  263. ^ Gray, 1970, p.538
  264. ^ Gray, 1970, p.271
  265. ^ Gray, 1970, p.272
  266. ^ Gray, 1970, p.278
  267. ^ a b Gray, 1970, p.316
  268. ^ Gray, 1970, p.322
  269. ^ a b Gray, 1970, p.331
  270. ^ Gray, 1970, p.332
  271. ^ Gray, 1970, p.333
  272. ^ Gray, 1970, pp.348
  273. ^ Gray, 1970, pp.351
  274. ^ Gray, 1970, pp.352
  275. ^ Gray, 1970, pp.355
  276. ^ Gray, 1970, pp.356
  277. ^ Gray, 1970, pp.357
  278. ^ Gray, 1970, pp.358
  279. ^ Gray, 1970, pp.360
  280. ^ a b Gray, 1970, p.313
  281. ^ Gray, 1970, p.465
  282. ^ a b Gray, 1970, p.510
  283. ^ Gray, 1970, p.509
  284. ^ Gray, 1970, pp.528-530
  285. ^ Siemens-Schuckert Werke S.S.W. D II accessdate:Sept 2014

Bibliography

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  • Cheesman, E.F. (1960). Fighter Aircraft of the 1914-1918 War. Harleyford.
  • Gray, Peter; Thetford, Owen (1962). German Aircraft of the First World War. Putnam.
  • Gray, Peter; Thetford, Owen (1970). German Aircraft of the First World War (Second ed.). London: Putnam. ISBN 0370001036.
  • Haddow, G.W.; Grosz, Peter M. (1962). The German Giants: The story of the R-planes 1914-1919. Putnam.
  • Nowarra, Heinz (1966). Marine Aircraft of the 1914-1918 War. Harleyford.
  • Parsch, Andreas; Martynov, Aleksey V. (2004). "German and Austro-Hungarian Military Aircraft Designations (1914-1918)". www.designation-systems.net. Retrieved 23 June 2012.
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