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List of metropolitan areas by GDP over US$100 billion

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New York metropolitan area has the largest GDP in the Americas and the world ($2,163 billion)
Greater Tokyo Area has the largest GDP in Asia ($2,084 billion)
London metropolitan area has the largest GDP in Europe ($984 billion)
Greater Cairo has the largest GDP in Africa ($190 billion)
Sydney metropolitan area has the largest GDP in the Oceania ($345 billion)

This is a list of largest metropolitan areas by their gross domestic product (GDP) in Nominal US dollars as well as local currency.

Asia[edit]

Rank Metropolitan area Country GDP (local currency) GDP (billion US$) Year
1 Greater Tokyo Area  Japan JP¥ 222,129.000 billion 2,084.000 2021[1]
2 Seoul Capital Area  South Korea KR₩ 1,137,000.000 billion 909.600 2021 [2]
3 Keihanshin  Japan JP¥ 74,150.000 billion 680.251 2019[1]
4 Shanghai  China CN¥ 4,465.000 billion 663.900 2022[3]
5 Beijing  China CN¥ 4,161.000 billion 618.000 2022[3]
6 Shenzhen  China CN¥ 3,239.000 billion 482.000 2022 [3]
7 Singapore  Singapore S$643.546 billion 466.789 2022[4]
8 Chongqing  China CN¥ 2,913.000 billion 433.000 2022 [3]
9 Guangzhou  China CN¥ 2,884.000 billion 429.000 2022 [3]
10 Jakarta metropolitan area  Indonesia IDR 6,404,701.000 billion 420.192 2023[5]
11 Greater Taipei Area  Taiwan — 407.838 2021[6]
12 Nagoya metropolitan area  Japan JP¥ 40,911.000 billion 375.316 2019[1]
13 Hong Kong  China Hong Kong CN¥ 2,873.000 billion 368.400 2022 [3]
14 Suzhou  China CN¥ 2,396.000 billion 356.000 2022[3]
15 Tel Aviv metropolitan area  Israel ILS 1,040.646 billion 310.000 2022[7][8]
16 Chengdu  China CN¥ 2,082.000 billion 308.790 2022[3]
17 Wuhan  China CN¥ 1,887.000 billion 281.000 2022[3]
18 Hangzhou  China CN¥ 1,875.000 billion 279.000 2022[3]
19 Nanjing  China CN¥ 1,691.000 billion 251.000 2022[3]
20 Busan–Gyeongnam Area  South Korea KR₩ 310,000.000 billion 248.000 2021[2]
21 Tianjin  China CN¥ 1,631.000 billion 243.000 2022[3]
22 Ningbo  China CN¥ 1,570.000 billion 234.000 2022[3]
23 Bangkok Metropolitan Region  Thailand THB 8,096.000 billion 226.698 2022[9]
24 Qingdao  China CN¥ 1,492.000 billion 222.000 2022[3]
25 Wuxi  China CN¥ 1,485.000 billion 221.000 2022[3]
26 Changsha  China CN¥ 1,397.000 billion 208.000 2022[3]
27 Dubai-Sharjah-Ajman metropolitan area  UAE AED 744.800 billion 202.800 2021[10]
28 Greater Kuala Lumpur  Malaysia MYR 888,491.000 billion 201.930 2022[11]
29 Zhengzhou  China CN¥ 1,294.000 billion 192.000 2022[3]
30 Foshan  China CN¥ 1,270.000 billion 189.000 2022[3]
31 Riyadh  Saudi Arabia SAR 687.000 billion 183.200 2021[12]
32 Fukuoka–Kitakyushu  Japan JP¥ 19,942.000 billion 183.000 2019[1]
33 Fuzhou  China CN¥ 1,231.000 billion 183.000 2022[3]
34 Quanzhou  China CN¥ 1,210.000 billion 180.000 2022[3]
35 Jinan  China CN¥ 1,203.000 billion 179.000 2022[3]
36 Hefei  China CN¥ 1,201.000 billion 179.000 2022[3]
37 Xi'an  China CN¥ 1,149.000 billion 171.000 2022[3]
38 Nantong  China CN¥ 1,138.000 billion 169.000 2022[3]
39 Dongguan  China CN¥ 1,120.000 billion 167.000 2022[3]
40 Abu Dhabi  UAE AED 554.600 billion 151.000 2022[13]
41 Mumbai Metropolitan Region  India ₹ 11,183.000 billion 151.000 2021[14]
42 Changzhou  China CN¥ 955.000 billion 142.000 2022[3]
43 Yantai  China CN¥ 952.000 billion 142.000 2022[3]
44 Delhi  India ₹ 10,830.000 billion 137.500 2022[15]
45 Metro Manila  Philippines

₱ 7,572.347 billion

136.300 2023[16]
46 Surabaya metropolitan area  Indonesia IDR 2,037,094.290 billion 133.647 2023[17]
47 Ho Chi Minh City metropolitan area  Vietnam VND 3,172,000.000 billion 133.076 2023[18]
48 Tangshan  China CN¥ 890.000 billion 132.000 2022[3]
49 Xuzhou  China CN¥ 846.000 billion 126.000 2022[3]
50 Dalian  China CN¥ 843.000 billion 125.000 2022[3]
51 Wenzhou  China CN¥ 803.000 billion 119.000 2022[3]
52 Hanoi Capital Region  Vietnam VND 2,414,600.000 billion 103.135 2022[19]
53 Jeddah  Saudi Arabia SAR 377.625 billion 100.700 2021[12]

Europe[edit]

Rank Metropolitan area Country GDP (local currency) GDP (billion US$) Year
1 London metropolitan area  United Kingdom £715.200 billion 983.901 2021[20]
2 Paris metropolitan area  France €782.639 billion 824.745 2022[21]
3 Rhine-Ruhr metropolitan region  Germany €501.718 billion 572.962 2020[22]
4 Randstad  Netherlands €510.181 billion 537.629 2022[21]
5 Moscow metropolitan area  Russia ₽36,228.000 billion 518.310 2022[23]
6 Munich Metropolitan Region  Germany €336.703 billion 384.515 2020[22]
7 Rhine-Main Metropolitan Region  Germany €273.357 billion 312.174 2020[22]
8 Stuttgart Metropolitan Region  Germany €258.236 billion 294.906 2020[22]
9 Madrid Metropolitan Area  Spain €234.639 billion 277.578 2021[21]
10 Istanbul metropolitan area  Turkey ₺4,564.280 billion 275.365 2022[24]
11 Greater Dublin Area  Ireland €230.366 billion 272.523 2021[25]
12 Berlin/Brandenburg Metropolitan Region  Germany €229.828 billion 271.887 2021[22]
13 Milan metropolitan area  Italy €228.436 billion 270.240 2021[25]
14 Hamburg Metropolitan Region  Germany €228.774 billion 261.260 2020[22]
15 Brussels metropolitan area  Belgium €200.457 billion 211.242 2022[25]
16 Barcelona metropolitan area  Spain €173.722 billion 205.513 2021[25]
17 Stockholm metropolitan area  Sweden €172.401 billion[a] 203.950 2021[21]
18 Rome metropolitan area  Italy €163.462 billion 193.376 2021[25]
19 Greater Copenhagen  Denmark €178.834 billion[b] 188.455 2022[25]
20 Hannover–Braunschweig–Göttingen–Wolfsburg Metropolitan Region  Germany €162.990 billion 186.135 2020[22]
21 Zurich metropolitan area   Switzerland CHF 149.000 billion 159.000 2020[26]
22 Nuremberg Metropolitan Region  Germany €148.131 billion 169.166 2020[22]
23 Vienna metropolitan area  Austria €140.330 billion 166.010 2021[25]
24 Saint Petersburg metropolitan area  Russia ₽11,166.000 billion 159.750 2022[23]
25 Aix-Marseille-Provence Metropolis  France €125.382 billion 148.327 2021[25]
26 Metropolitan Cork  Ireland €115.681 billion 136.851 2021[25]
27 Warsaw metropolitan area  Poland €114.436 billion[c] 120.593 2022[21]
28 Prague metropolitan area  Czechia €109.990 billion[d] 115.907 2022[25]
29 Metropolis of Lyon  France €97.306 billion 115.113 2021[25]
30 Greater Helsinki  Finland €105.831 billion 111.525 2022[21]
31 Northwest Metropolitan Region  Germany €101.322 billion 115.710 2020[22]
32 Rhine-Neckar Metropolitan Region  Germany €99.242 billion 113.334 2020[22]
33 Central German Metropolitan Region  Germany €95.939 billion 109.562 2020[22]
34 Greater Manchester  UK £78.744 billion 108.000 2021[20]
35 European Metropolis of Lille  France €85.949 billion 101.678 2021[25]

Africa[edit]

Rank Metropolitan area Country GDP (local currency) Country GDP (billion US$) Year
1 Greater Cairo  Egypt EGP 2,986.037 billion Egypt 190.211 2021[27]
2 Johanstenburg metropolitan area  South Africa ZAR 2,184.600 billion South Africa 133.916 2022[28]
3 Lagos metropolitan area  Nigeria NGN 41,167.788 billion Nigeria 102.010 2021[29]

North America[edit]

Rank Metropolitan area Country GDP (local currency) GDP (billion US$) Yeara
1 New York metropolitan area  United States — 2,163.209 2022[30]
2 Greater Los Angeles  United States — 1,227.469 2022[30]
3 Chicago metropolitan area  United States — 832.900 2022[30]
4 San Francisco Bay Area  United States — 729.105 2022[30]
5 Dallas–Fort Worth metroplex  United States — 688.928 2022[30]
6 Washington metropolitan area  United States — 660.626 2022[30]
7 Greater Houston  United States — 633.185 2022[30]
8 Metro Atlanta  United States — 525.888 2022[30]
9 Greater Philadelphia  United States — 518.485 2022[30]
10 Seattle metropolitan area  United States — 517.803 2022[30]
11 Greater Boston  United States — 504.105 2022[30]
12 Miami metropolitan area  United States — 483.755 2022[30]
13 Phoenix metropolitan area  United States — 362.087 2022[30]
14 Greater Toronto and Hamilton Area  Canada CA$467.972 billion 349.201 2020[31]
15 Greater Mexico City  Mexico Mex$6,487.000 billion 340.800 2022[32]
16 Metro Detroit  United States — 305.412 2022[30]
17 San Diego metropolitan area  United States — 295.645 2022[30]
18 Denver metropolitan area  United States — 288.800 2022[30]
19 Minneapolis–Saint Paul  United States — 277.602 2022[30]
20 Baltimore metropolitan area  United States — 241.399 2022[30]
21 Charlotte metropolitan area  United States — 228.913 2022[30]
22 Greater Austin  United States — 222.054 2022[30]
23 Tampa Bay area  United States — 219.414 2022[30]
24 Greater St. Louis  United States — 209.936 2022[30]
25 Portland metropolitan area  United States — 204.319 2022[30]
26 Greater Orlando  United States — 194.472 2022[30]
27 Nashville metropolitan area  United States — 187.781 2022[30]
28 Cincinnati metropolitan area  United States — 186.141 2022[30]
29 Indianapolis metropolitan area  United States — 184.394 2022[30]
30 Greater Pittsburgh  United States — 181.485 2022[30]
31 Greater Sacramento  United States — 176.276 2022[30]
32 Greater Montreal  Canada CA$228.707 billion 170.661 2020[31]
33 Kansas City metropolitan area  United States — 169.501 2022[30]
34 Columbus metropolitan area  United States — 169.123 2022[30]
35 Greater San Antonio  United States — 163.061 2022[30]
36 Las Vegas Valley  United States — 160.728 2022[30]
37 Greater Cleveland  United States — 138.260 2022[30]
38 Salt Lake City metropolitan area  United States — 135.409 2022[30]
39 Greater Vancouver  Canada CA$163.772 billion 122.207 2020[31]
40 Milwaukee metropolitan area  United States — 120.563 2022[30]
41 Research Triangle  United States — 119.675 2022[30]
42 Hampton Roads  United States — 118.686 2022[30]
43 Jacksonville metropolitan area  United States — 117.162 2022[30]
44 Greater Hartford  United States — 114.887 2022[30]
45 Providence metropolitan area  United States — 105.571 2022[30]
46 Greater Bridgeport  United States — 104.368 2022[30]

Oceania[edit]

Rank Metropolitan area Country GDP (local currency) GDP (billion US$) Year
1 Sydney metropolitan area  Australia AU$ 461.440 billion 344.926 2018[33]
2 Melbourne metropolitan area  Australia AU$ 369.439 billion 276.156 2018[33]
3 Brisbane metropolitan area  Australia AU$ 177.006 billion 132.312 2018[33]
4 Perth metropolitan area  Australia AU$ 146.880 billion 109.973 2018[33]

South America[edit]

Rank Metropolitan area Country GDP (local currency) GDP (billion US$) Yeara
1 Greater São Paulo  Brazil R$1,621.000 billion 314.500 2022[34]
2 Greater Buenos Aires  Argentina ARS 2,167.433 billion 235.600 2023[35]
3 Rio de Janeiro metropolitan area  Brazil R$949.301 billion 176.095 2021[36]
4 Santiago Metropolitan Region  Chile CLP 85,867.000 billion 128.800 2023[37]
5 Metropolitan Area of Bogotá  Colombia COP 334,299.466 billion 121.800 2023[38]

See also[edit]

Notelist[edit]

  1. ^ Although Euro is not official currency of Sweden it’s used for Eurostat statistics.
  2. ^ Although Euro is not official currency of Denmark it’s used for Eurostat statistics.
  3. ^ Although Euro is not official currency of Poland it’s used for Eurostat statistics.
  4. ^ Although Euro is not official currency of Czechia it’s used for Eurostat statistics.

References[edit]

  1. ^ a b c d "県民経済計算（平成23年度 - 令和２年度）（2008SNA、平成27年基準計数）＜47都道府県、4政令指定都市分＞". www.esri.cao.go.jp.
  2. ^ a b "2021년 지역소득(잠정)". kostat.go.kr.
  3. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae "2022年GDP100强城市榜：江苏13市均超4000亿，10强有变化". yicai.com.
  4. ^ "World Economic Outlook database: October 2023", www.imf.org
  5. ^ Badan Pusat Statistik (2023). Produk Domestik Regional Bruto Kabupaten/Kota di Indonesia 2018-2022. Jakarta: Badan Pusat Statistik.
  6. ^ "Global Wealth GDP Nominal Distribution: Who Are The Leaders Of The Global Economy? - Full Size". www.visualcapitalist.com. Retrieved 2022-03-27.
  7. ^ "Instead of talking about national economy, we should talk about cities". www.calcalist.co.il.
  8. ^ "World Economic Outlook database: October 2023". www.imf.org.
  9. ^ "Gross Regional and Provincial Product, 2021 Edition". <>. Office of the National Economic and Social Development Council (NESDC). February 2021. ISSN 1686-0799. Retrieved 22 January 2020.
  10. ^ "TelluBase—UAE Fact Sheet (Tellusant Public Service Series)" (PDF). Tellusant. Retrieved 2024-01-11.
  11. ^ "Department of Statistics Malaysia Official Portal". www.dosm.gov.my. Retrieved 2023-06-30.
  12. ^ a b "TelluBase—Saudi Arabia Fact Sheet (Tellusant Public Service Series)" (PDF). Tellusant. Retrieved 2024-05-11.
  13. ^ "Abu Dhabi fastest-growing economy in MENA Region with GDP growth rate of 9.3% in 2022", added.gov.ae
  14. ^ Econimic survey of Maharashtra 2022-2023 (PDF). 2023.
  15. ^ Gross State Domestic Product (Current Prices) (Report). Reserve Bank of India. Archived from the original on 26 January 2024. Retrieved 25 March 2024.
  16. ^ "2021 to 2023 Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP)". Philippine Statistics Authority. Retrieved April 26, 2024.
  17. ^ Badan Pusat Statistik (2024). Provinsi Jawa Timur Dalam Angka 2024. Surabaya: Badan Pusat Statistik.
  18. ^ "Ho Chi Minh City well implements socio-economic development goals in 2023".
  19. ^ Statistics Office of Hanoi (2023). Niên giám Thống kê thành phố Hà Nội năm 2022 [Statistical Yearbook of Hanoi 2022] (PDF). Statistical Publishing House (Vietnam). p. 162. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2024-04-29. Retrieved 2024-04-29.
  20. ^ a b Fenton, Trevor. "Regional economic activity by gross domestic product, UK: 1998 to 2021". ons.gov.uk.
  21. ^ a b c d e f "EU regions by GDP, Eurostat". ec.europa.eu.
  22. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k "Bruttoinlandsprodukt (BIP) in den Metropolregionen* in Deutschland im Jahr 2020" (in German).
  23. ^ a b Валовой региональный продукт по субъектам Российской Федерации в 2016-2022 гг., rosstat.gov.ru
  24. ^ "GDP by Provinces, 2022 - İstanbul had the highest share of GDP with 30.4% (Tables 1 and 3)". www.tuik.gov.tr. Turkish Statistical Institute. 7 December 2023. Retrieved 8 December 2023.
  25. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l "Gross domestic product (GDP) at current market prices by metropolitan regions". ec.europa.eu.
  26. ^ Statistik, Bundesamt für (2021-01-21). "Bruttoinlandsprodukt (BIP) nach Grossregion und Kanton - 2008-2018 | Tabelle". Bundesamt für Statistik (in German). Retrieved 2023-07-01.
  27. ^ "GDP BY GOVERNORATE", mped.gov.eg
  28. ^ "Census 2022", statssa.gov.za
  29. ^ Okeowo, Gabriel; Fatoba, Iyanuoluwa, eds. (2022-10-13). "State of States 2022 Edition" (PDF). Budgit.org. BudgIT. Retrieved 2023-03-07.
  30. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap "Gross Domestic Product by County and Metropolitan Area", fred.stlouisfed.org
  31. ^ a b c "Statistics Canada. Table 36-10-0468-01 Gross domestic product (GDP) at basic prices, by census metropolitan area (CMA) (x 1,000,000)". Statistics Canada.
  32. ^ Citibanamex (June 13, 2023). "Indicadores Regionales de Actividad Económica 2023" (PDF) (in Spanish). Retrieved August 13, 2023.
  33. ^ a b c d "Economic performance of Australia's cities and regions" (PDF), sgsep.com.au
  34. ^ "PIB da Região Administrativa de Sorocaba é o 4º que mais cresceu", www.seade.gov.br
  35. ^ "TelluBase—Argentina Fact Sheet (Tellusant Public Service Series)" (PDF). Tellusant. Retrieved 2024-01-11.
  36. ^ "PIB por Unidade da Federação, 2021". ibge.gov.br.
  37. ^ "TelluBase—Chile Fact Sheet (Tellusant Public Service Series)" (PDF). Tellusant. Retrieved 2024-01-11.
  38. ^ "TelluBase—Colombia Fact Sheet (Tellusant Public Service Series)" (PDF). Tellusant. Retrieved 2024-01-11.
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