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List of compositions by Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart: Difference between revisions

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:''This is a selective list of the works of [[Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart]], for a complete list organized by Köchel number, see [[Köchel catalogue]]''
:''This is a selective list of the works of [[Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart]], for a complete list organized by Köchel number, see [[Köchel catalogue]]''


[[Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart]] was prolific and wrote in many genres. Perhaps his best-admired work is in [[opera]], the [[piano concerto]], the [[symphony]], and in the [[string quartet]] and [[string quintet]]. Mozart also wrote much work for solo piano, other forms of [[chamber music]], [[mass (music)|mass]]es and other religious music, and endless dances, [[divertimento]]s, and other forms of light entertainment.
[[Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart]] was prolific and wrote in many genres. Perhaps his best-admired work is in [[opera]], the [[piano concerto]], the [[symphony]], and in the [[string quartet]] and [[string quintet]]. Mozart also wrote much work for solo piano, other forms of [[chamber music]], [[mass (music)|mass]]es and other religious music, and endless dances, [[divertimento]]s, and other forms of light entertainment.


==How Mozart's compositions are listed==
==How Mozart's compositions are listed==

* The indication "K." or [[Köchel-Verzeichnis|KV]] refers to "[[Köchel-Verzeichnis|Köchel (Verzeichnis)]]", i.e. the (more or less) ''chronological'' (i.e. by composition date) catalog of Mozart's works by [[Ludwig von Köchel]]. Note that this catalog has been amended several times, leading to ambiguity over some KV numbers (see e.g. [[Symphony No. 25 (Mozart)|Symphony No. 25]]). A version of the Köchel catalog can be found [http://www.heartflyer.com/mozartsworks.htm here] and [[Köchel-Verzeichnis|here]].
* The indication "K." or [[Köchel-Verzeichnis|KV]] refers to "[[Köchel-Verzeichnis|Köchel (Verzeichnis)]]", i.e. the (more or less) ''chronological'' (i.e. by composition date) catalog of Mozart's works by [[Ludwig von Köchel]]. Note that this catalog has been amended several times, leading to ambiguity over some KV numbers (see e.g. [[Symphony No. 25 (Mozart)|Symphony No. 25]]). A version of the Köchel catalog can be found [http://www.heartflyer.com/mozartsworks.htm here] and [[Köchel-Verzeichnis|here]].
* The compositions of Mozart listed below are grouped ''thematically'', i.e. by type of composition. Not all thematic groups of Mozart's works have a separate numbering that is generally accepted: Köchel only numbers Symphonies (1 to 41); Piano concertos (1 to 27, leaving out some early transcriptions by Mozart) and a few other groups. On the other hand, for string quartets, most chamber music and vocal music there is no such numbering (or at least no general accepted one).
* The compositions of Mozart listed below are grouped ''thematically'', i.e. by type of composition. Not all thematic groups of Mozart's works have a separate numbering that is generally accepted: Köchel only numbers Symphonies (1 to 41); Piano concertos (1 to 27, leaving out some early transcriptions by Mozart) and a few other groups. On the other hand, for string quartets, most chamber music and vocal music there is no such numbering (or at least no general accepted one).
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== Symphonies ==
== Symphonies ==
Mozart's symphonic production covers a 24 year interval, from [[1764]] to [[1788]]. According to most recent investigations, Mozart wrote not just the 41 symphonies reported in traditional editions, but up to 68 complete works of this type. However, by convention, the original numbering has been retained, and so his last symphony is still known as "No. 41". Some of the symphonies (K .297, 385, 550) were revised by the author after their first versions.
Mozart's symphonic production covers a 24 year interval, from [[1764]] to [[1788]]. According to most recent investigations, Mozart wrote not just the 41 symphonies reported in traditional editions, but up to 68 complete works of this type. However, by convention, the original numbering has been retained, and so his last symphony is still known as "No. 41". Some of the symphonies (K .297, 385, 550) were revised by the author after their first versions.

===Childhood symphonies (1764-1771)===

These are the numbered symphonies from Mozart's early childhood. It should be noted that there are also a fair amount of unnumbered symphonies from this time period.


===Childhood symphonies (1764–1771)===
These are the numbered symphonies from Mozart's early childhood. It should be noted that there are also a fair amount of unnumbered symphonies from this time period.
* ''[[Symphony No. 1 (Mozart)|Symphony No. 1]]'' in E-flat major, K. 16
* ''[[Symphony No. 1 (Mozart)|Symphony No. 1]]'' in E-flat major, K. 16
* ''[[Symphony No. 2 (Mozart)|Symphony No. 2]]'' in B-flat major, K. 17 (spurious)
* ''[[Symphony No. 2 (Mozart)|Symphony No. 2]]'' in B-flat major, K. 17 (spurious)
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* ''[[Symphony No. 13 (Mozart)|Symphony No. 13]]'' in F major, K. 112
* ''[[Symphony No. 13 (Mozart)|Symphony No. 13]]'' in F major, K. 112


===Salzburg-era symphonies (1771-1781)===
===Salzburg-era symphonies (1771–1781)===
These symphonies are sometimes subcategorized as "Early" (1771–1773) and "Late" (1773–1775), and sometimes subcategorized as "Germanic" (with [[minuet]]) or "Italian" (without minuet). None of these were printed during Mozart's lifetime.

These symphonies are sometimes subcategorized as "Early" (1771-1773) and "Late" (1773-1775), and sometimes subcategorized as "Germanic" (with [[minuet]]) or "Italian" (without minuet). None of these were printed during Mozart's lifetime.

Although not counted as "symphonies" the three [[Divertimento|Divertimenti]] K. 136-138, in 3-movement Italian overture style, are sometimes indicated as "Salzburg Symphonies" too.


Although not counted as "symphonies" the three [[Divertimento|Divertimenti]] K. 136–138, in 3-movement Italian overture style, are sometimes indicated as "Salzburg Symphonies" too.
* ''[[Symphony No. 14 (Mozart)|Symphony No. 14]]'' in A major, K. 114 (1771)
* ''[[Symphony No. 14 (Mozart)|Symphony No. 14]]'' in A major, K. 114 (1771)
* ''[[Symphony No. 15 (Mozart)|Symphony No. 15]]'' in G major, K. 124 (1772)
* ''[[Symphony No. 15 (Mozart)|Symphony No. 15]]'' in G major, K. 124 (1772)
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* ''[[Symphony No. 30 (Mozart)|Symphony No. 30]]'' in D major, K. 202 (1774)
* ''[[Symphony No. 30 (Mozart)|Symphony No. 30]]'' in D major, K. 202 (1774)


===Late symphonies (1781-1791)===
===Late symphonies (1781–1791)===

* ''[[Symphony No. 31 (Mozart)|Symphony No. 31]]'' "Paris" in D major, K. 297 (K. 300a) (1778)
* ''[[Symphony No. 31 (Mozart)|Symphony No. 31]]'' "Paris" in D major, K. 297 (K. 300a) (1778)
* ''[[Symphony No. 32 (Mozart)|Symphony No. 32]]'' "Overture in the Italian style" in G major, K. 318 (1779)
* ''[[Symphony No. 32 (Mozart)|Symphony No. 32]]'' "Overture in the Italian style" in G major, K. 318 (1779)
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: For years this was categorized as a Mozart symphony, but later scholarship determined that it was actually composed by [[Michael Haydn]] ([[Symphony No. 25 (Michael Haydn)|Symphony No. 25]]), and Mozart wrote only the slow introduction for it.
: For years this was categorized as a Mozart symphony, but later scholarship determined that it was actually composed by [[Michael Haydn]] ([[Symphony No. 25 (Michael Haydn)|Symphony No. 25]]), and Mozart wrote only the slow introduction for it.
* ''[[Symphony No. 38 (Mozart)|Symphony No. 38]]'' "Prague" in D major, K. 504 (1786)
* ''[[Symphony No. 38 (Mozart)|Symphony No. 38]]'' "Prague" in D major, K. 504 (1786)
The three final symphonies (Nos. 39-41) were completed in about three months in 1788. It is quite likely that he hoped to publish these three works together as a single ''opus'', although actually they remained unpublished until after his death. One or two of them might have been played in public in Leipzig in 1789.
The three final symphonies (Nos. 39–41) were completed in about three months in 1788. It is quite likely that he hoped to publish these three works together as a single ''opus'', although actually they remained unpublished until after his death. One or two of them might have been played in public in Leipzig in 1789.
* ''[[Symphony No. 39 (Mozart)|Symphony No. 39]]'' in E flat major, K. 543 (1788)
* ''[[Symphony No. 39 (Mozart)|Symphony No. 39]]'' in E-flat major, K. 543 (1788)
* ''[[Symphony No. 40 (Mozart)|Symphony No. 40]]'' in G minor, K. 550 (1788)
* ''[[Symphony No. 40 (Mozart)|Symphony No. 40]]'' in G minor, K. 550 (1788)
* ''[[Symphony No. 41 (Mozart)|Symphony No. 41]]'' "Jupiter" in C major, K. 551 (1788)
* ''[[Symphony No. 41 (Mozart)|Symphony No. 41]]'' "Jupiter" in C major, K. 551 (1788)
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=== Piano concertos ===
=== Piano concertos ===
{{main|Mozart Piano Concertos}}
{{main|Mozart Piano Concertos}}
Mozart's [[Mozart Piano Concertos|production for piano and orchestra]] are numbered from 1 to 27. The first four numbered concertos are early works ([[Piano Concertos Nos 1-4 (Mozart)]]). The movements of these concertos are arrangements of keyboard sonatas by various contemporary composers (Raupach, Honauer, Schobert, Eckart, [[C.P.E. Bach]]). Concertos [[Concerto for 3 Pianos No. 7 in F major, K.242 (Lodron)|7]] and [[Piano Concerto No. 10 (Mozart)|10]] are compositions for three and two pianos respectively. The remaining twenty-one are original compositions for solo piano and orchestra. Among them, fifteen were written in the years from [[1782]] to [[1786]], while in the last five years Mozart wrote just two more piano concertos.
Mozart's [[Mozart Piano Concertos|production for piano and orchestra]] are numbered from 1 to 27. The first four numbered concertos are early works ([[Piano Concertos Nos 1-4 (Mozart)]]). The movements of these concertos are arrangements of keyboard sonatas by various contemporary composers (Raupach, Honauer, Schobert, Eckart, [[C.P.E. Bach]]). Concertos [[Concerto for 3 Pianos No. 7 in F major, K.242 (Lodron)|7]] and [[Piano Concerto No. 10 (Mozart)|10]] are compositions for three and two pianos respectively. The remaining twenty-one are original compositions for solo piano and orchestra. Among them, fifteen were written in the years from [[1782]] to [[1786]], while in the last five years Mozart wrote just two more piano concertos.

* ''[[Piano Concerto No. 1 (Mozart)|Piano Concerto No. 1]]'' in F major, K. 37
* ''[[Piano Concerto No. 1 (Mozart)|Piano Concerto No. 1]]'' in F major, K. 37
* ''[[Piano Concerto No. 2 (Mozart)|Piano Concerto No. 2]]'' in B flat major, K. 39
* ''[[Piano Concerto No. 2 (Mozart)|Piano Concerto No. 2]]'' in B-flat major, K. 39
* ''[[Piano Concerto No. 3 (Mozart)|Piano Concerto No. 3]]'' in D major, K. 40
* ''[[Piano Concerto No. 3 (Mozart)|Piano Concerto No. 3]]'' in D major, K. 40
* ''[[Piano Concerto No. 4 (Mozart)|Piano Concerto No. 4]]'' in G major, K. 41
* ''[[Piano Concerto No. 4 (Mozart)|Piano Concerto No. 4]]'' in G major, K. 41
* ''[[Piano Concerto No. 5 (Mozart)|Piano Concerto No. 5]]'' in D major, K. 175
* ''[[Piano Concerto No. 5 (Mozart)|Piano Concerto No. 5]]'' in D major, K. 175
* ''[[Piano Concerto No. 6 (Mozart)|Piano Concerto No. 6]]'' in B flat major, K. 238
* ''[[Piano Concerto No. 6 (Mozart)|Piano Concerto No. 6]]'' in B-flat major, K. 238
* ''[[Concerto for 3 Pianos No. 7 in F major, K.242 (Lodron)|Piano Concerto No. 7]]'' in F major for Three Pianos, K. 242
* ''[[Concerto for 3 Pianos No. 7 in F major, K.242 (Lodron)|Piano Concerto No. 7]]'' in F major for Three Pianos, K. 242
* ''[[Piano Concerto No. 8 (Mozart)|Piano Concerto No. 8]]'' "Lützow" in C major, K. 246
* ''[[Piano Concerto No. 8 (Mozart)|Piano Concerto No. 8]]'' "Lützow" in C major, K. 246
* ''[[Piano Concerto No. 9 (Mozart)|Piano Concerto No. 9]]'' "Jeunehomme" in E flat major, K. 271
* ''[[Piano Concerto No. 9 (Mozart)|Piano Concerto No. 9]]'' "Jeunehomme" in E-flat major, K. 271
* ''[[Piano Concerto No. 10 (Mozart)|Piano Concerto No. 10]]'' in E flat major for Two Pianos, K. 365
* ''[[Piano Concerto No. 10 (Mozart)|Piano Concerto No. 10]]'' in E-flat major for Two Pianos, K. 365
* ''[[Piano Concerto No. 11 (Mozart)|Piano Concerto No. 11]]'' in F major, K. 413/387a
* ''[[Piano Concerto No. 11 (Mozart)|Piano Concerto No. 11]]'' in F major, K. 413/387a
* ''[[Piano Concerto No. 12 (Mozart)|Piano Concerto No. 12]]'' in A major, K. 414/385p
* ''[[Piano Concerto No. 12 (Mozart)|Piano Concerto No. 12]]'' in A major, K. 414/385p
* ''[[Piano Concerto No. 13 (Mozart)|Piano Concerto No. 13]]'' in C major, K. 415/387b
* ''[[Piano Concerto No. 13 (Mozart)|Piano Concerto No. 13]]'' in C major, K. 415/387b
* ''[[Piano Concerto No. 14 (Mozart)|Piano Concerto No. 14]]'' in E flat major, K. 449
* ''[[Piano Concerto No. 14 (Mozart)|Piano Concerto No. 14]]'' in E-flat major, K. 449
* ''[[Piano Concerto No. 15 (Mozart)|Piano Concerto No. 15]]'' in B flat major, K. 450
* ''[[Piano Concerto No. 15 (Mozart)|Piano Concerto No. 15]]'' in B-flat major, K. 450
* ''[[Piano Concerto No. 16 (Mozart)|Piano Concerto No. 16]]'' in D major, K. 451
* ''[[Piano Concerto No. 16 (Mozart)|Piano Concerto No. 16]]'' in D major, K. 451
* ''[[Piano Concerto No. 17 (Mozart)|Piano Concerto No. 17]]'' in G major, K. 453
* ''[[Piano Concerto No. 17 (Mozart)|Piano Concerto No. 17]]'' in G major, K. 453
* ''[[Piano Concerto No. 18 (Mozart)|Piano Concerto No. 18]]'' in B flat major, K. 456
* ''[[Piano Concerto No. 18 (Mozart)|Piano Concerto No. 18]]'' in B-flat major, K. 456
* ''[[Piano Concerto No. 19 (Mozart)|Piano Concerto No. 19]]'' in F major, K. 459
* ''[[Piano Concerto No. 19 (Mozart)|Piano Concerto No. 19]]'' in F major, K. 459
* ''[[Piano Concerto No. 20 (Mozart)|Piano Concerto No. 20]]'' in D minor, K. 466
* ''[[Piano Concerto No. 20 (Mozart)|Piano Concerto No. 20]]'' in D minor, K. 466
* ''[[Piano Concerto No. 21 (Mozart)|Piano Concerto No. 21]]'' in C major, K. 467
* ''[[Piano Concerto No. 21 (Mozart)|Piano Concerto No. 21]]'' in C major, K. 467
* ''[[Piano Concerto No. 22 (Mozart)|Piano Concerto No. 22]]'' in E flat major, K. 482
* ''[[Piano Concerto No. 22 (Mozart)|Piano Concerto No. 22]]'' in E-flat major, K. 482
* ''[[Piano Concerto No. 23 (Mozart)|Piano Concerto No. 23]]'' in A major, K. 488
* ''[[Piano Concerto No. 23 (Mozart)|Piano Concerto No. 23]]'' in A major, K. 488
* ''[[Piano Concerto No. 24 (Mozart)|Piano Concerto No. 24]]'' in C minor, K. 491
* ''[[Piano Concerto No. 24 (Mozart)|Piano Concerto No. 24]]'' in C minor, K. 491
* ''[[Piano Concerto No. 25 (Mozart)|Piano Concerto No. 25]]'' in C major, K. 503
* ''[[Piano Concerto No. 25 (Mozart)|Piano Concerto No. 25]]'' in C major, K. 503
* ''[[Piano Concerto No. 26 (Mozart)|Piano Concerto No. 26]]'' "Coronation" in D major, K. 537
* ''[[Piano Concerto No. 26 (Mozart)|Piano Concerto No. 26]]'' "Coronation" in D major, K. 537
* ''[[Piano Concerto No. 27 (Mozart)|Piano Concerto No. 27]]'' in B flat major, K. 595
* ''[[Piano Concerto No. 27 (Mozart)|Piano Concerto No. 27]]'' in B-flat major, K. 595


=== Violin concertos ===
=== Violin concertos ===
Mozart's five violin concertos were written in Salzburg around 1775. They are notable for the beauty of their melodies and the skillful use of the expressive and technical characteristics of the instrument, though Mozart probably never went through all the violin possibilities like others (e.g. [[Ludwig van Beethoven|Beethoven]] and [[Johannes Brahms|Brahms]]) did after him. ([[Alfred Einstein]] notes that the violin concerto–like sections in the serenades are more virtuosic than in the works titled Violin Concertos.)
Mozart's five violin concertos were written in Salzburg around 1775. They are notable for the beauty of their melodies and the skillful use of the expressive and technical characteristics of the instrument, though Mozart probably never went through all the violin possibilities like others (e.g. [[Ludwig van Beethoven|Beethoven]] and [[Johannes Brahms|Brahms]]) did after him. ([[Alfred Einstein]] notes that the violin concerto–like sections in the serenades are more virtuosic than in the works titled Violin Concertos.)
* ''[[Violin Concerto No. 1 (Mozart)|Violin Concerto No. 1]]'' in B-flat major, K. 207 (1775)

* ''[[Violin Concerto No. 1 (Mozart)|Violin Concerto No. 1]]'' in B flat major, K. 207 (1775)
* ''[[Violin Concerto No. 2 (Mozart)|Violin Concerto No. 2]]'' in D major, K. 211 (1775)
* ''[[Violin Concerto No. 2 (Mozart)|Violin Concerto No. 2]]'' in D major, K. 211 (1775)
* ''[[Violin Concerto No. 3 (Mozart)|Violin Concerto No. 3]]'' in G major, K. 216 (1775)
* ''[[Violin Concerto No. 3 (Mozart)|Violin Concerto No. 3]]'' in G major, K. 216 (1775)
* ''[[Violin Concerto No. 4 (Mozart)|Violin Concerto No. 4]]'' in D major, K. 218 (1775)
* ''[[Violin Concerto No. 4 (Mozart)|Violin Concerto No. 4]]'' in D major, K. 218 (1775)
* ''[[Violin Concerto No. 5 (Mozart)|Violin Concerto No. 5]]'' in A major, K. 219 (1775)
* ''[[Violin Concerto No. 5 (Mozart)|Violin Concerto No. 5]]'' in A major, K. 219 (1775)
* ''[[Violin Concerto in E flat major (disputed Mozart composition)|Violin Concerto in E flat major]]'', K. 268 (1780) (Doubtful)
* ''[[Violin Concerto in E-flat major (disputed Mozart composition)|Violin Concerto in E-flat major]]'', K. 268 (1780) (Doubtful)
* ''[[Violin Concerto in D major (disputed Mozart composition)|Violin Concerto in D major]]'', K. 271a ''Kolb'' (1777) (Doubtful)
* ''[[Violin Concerto in D major (disputed Mozart composition)|Violin Concerto in D major]]'', K. 271a ''Kolb'' (1777) (Doubtful)


=== Horn concertos ===
=== Horn concertos ===
Arguably the most widely played concertos for [[horn (instrument)|horn]], the four Horn Concertos are a major part of most professional horn players' repertoire. They were written for Mozart's lifelong friend [[Joseph Leutgeb]]. The concertos (especially the fourth) were written as virtuoso vehicles that allow the soloist to show a variety of abilities on the valveless horns of Mozart's day.
Arguably the most widely played concertos for [[horn (instrument)|horn]], the four Horn Concertos are a major part of most professional horn players' repertoire. They were written for Mozart's lifelong friend [[Joseph Leutgeb]]. The concertos (especially the fourth) were written as virtuoso vehicles that allow the soloist to show a variety of abilities on the valveless horns of Mozart's day.

The Horn Concertos are characterized by an elegant and humorous dialogue between the soloist and the orchestra. Many of the autographs contain jokes aimed at the dedicatee.


The Horn Concertos are characterized by an elegant and humorous dialogue between the soloist and the orchestra. Many of the autographs contain jokes aimed at the dedicatee.
* ''[[Horn Concerto No. 1 (Mozart)|Horn Concerto No. 1]]'' in D major, K. 412 (1791)
* ''[[Horn Concerto No. 1 (Mozart)|Horn Concerto No. 1]]'' in D major, K. 412 (1791)
* ''[[Horn Concerto No. 2 (Mozart)|Horn Concerto No. 2]]'' in E flat major, K. 417 (1783)
* ''[[Horn Concerto No. 2 (Mozart)|Horn Concerto No. 2]]'' in E-flat major, K. 417 (1783)
* ''[[Horn Concerto No. 3 (Mozart)|Horn Concerto No. 3]]'' in E flat major, K. 447 (c. 1784-87)
* ''[[Horn Concerto No. 3 (Mozart)|Horn Concerto No. 3]]'' in E-flat major, K. 447 (c. 1784–87)
* ''[[Horn Concerto No. 4 (Mozart)|Horn Concerto No. 4]]'' in E flat major, K. 495 (1786)
* ''[[Horn Concerto No. 4 (Mozart)|Horn Concerto No. 4]]'' in E-flat major, K. 495 (1786)


=== Other concertos ===
=== Other concertos ===
* ''[[Bassoon Concerto (Mozart)|Bassoon Concerto]]'' in B flat major, K. 191 (1774)
* ''[[Bassoon Concerto (Mozart)|Bassoon Concerto]]'' in B-flat major, K. 191 (1774)
* ''[[Concerto for Harp, Flute and Orchestra (Mozart)|Concerto for Harp, Flute and Orchestra]]'', K. 299 (1778)
* ''[[Concerto for Harp, Flute and Orchestra (Mozart)|Concerto for Harp, Flute and Orchestra]]'', K. 299 (1778)
* ''[[Oboe Concerto (Mozart)|Oboe Concerto]]'' in C major, K. 314 (has come down to us as the second flute concerto, but was almost certainly an oboe concerto) (1777-78)
* ''[[Oboe Concerto (Mozart)|Oboe Concerto]]'' in C major, K. 314 (has come down to us as the second flute concerto, but was almost certainly an oboe concerto) (1777–78)
* ''[[Clarinet Concerto (Mozart)|Concerto for Clarinet and Orchestra]]'' in A major, K. 622 (1791)
* ''[[Clarinet Concerto (Mozart)|Concerto for Clarinet and Orchestra]]'' in A major, K. 622 (1791)
* ''[[Flute Concerto No. 1 (Mozart)|Flute Concerto No. 1]]'' in G Major, K. 313 (1778)
* ''[[Flute Concerto No. 1 (Mozart)|Flute Concerto No. 1]]'' in G major, K. 313 (1778)
* ''Flute Concerto No. 2'' in D Major, K. 314 (1778) (An arrangement of the above [[Oboe Concerto (Mozart)|Oboe Concerto]]).
* ''Flute Concerto No. 2'' in D major, K. 314 (1778) (An arrangement of the above [[Oboe Concerto (Mozart)|Oboe Concerto]]).
* ''[[Andante for Flute and Orchestra]]'' in C Major, K. 315 (1778)
* ''[[Andante for Flute and Orchestra]]'' in C major, K. 315 (1778)
* ''Concerto for Trumpet'', K47a (lost)
* ''Concerto for Trumpet'', K47a (lost)


====[[Sinfonia concertante|Concertante symphonies]]====
====[[Sinfonia concertante|Concertante symphonies]]====
* ''[[Sinfonia Concertante for Violin, Viola and Orchestra]]'' K. 364 in E flat major (1779)
* ''[[Sinfonia Concertante for Violin, Viola and Orchestra]]'' K. 364 in E-flat major (1779)
* ''[[Sinfonia Concertante for Oboe, Clarinet, Horn and Bassoon K. 297b]]'' in E flat major Anh.9 and later Anh. C 14.01 (1778)
* ''[[Sinfonia Concertante for Oboe, Clarinet, Horn and Bassoon K. 297b]]'' in E-flat major Anh.9 and later Anh. C 14.01 (1778)


== Piano music ==
== Piano music ==
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Mozart's earliest composition attempts begin with [[piano sonata]]s and other piano pieces, as this is the instrument on which his musical education took place. Almost everything that he wrote for piano was intended to be played by himself (or by his sister, also a proficient piano player). Examples of his earliest works are those found in ''[[Nannerl's Music Book]]''.
Mozart's earliest composition attempts begin with [[piano sonata]]s and other piano pieces, as this is the instrument on which his musical education took place. Almost everything that he wrote for piano was intended to be played by himself (or by his sister, also a proficient piano player). Examples of his earliest works are those found in ''[[Nannerl's Music Book]]''.
Between 1782 and 1786 he wrote 20 works for piano solo (including sonatas, [[variation (music)|variations]], [[fantasia (music)|fantasias]], [[suite]]s, [[fugue]]s, [[rondo]]) and works for piano four hands and two pianos.
Between 1782 and 1786 he wrote 20 works for piano solo (including sonatas, [[variation (music)|variations]], [[fantasia (music)|fantasias]], [[suite]]s, [[fugue]]s, [[rondo]]) and works for piano four hands and two pianos.
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<div style="font-size:130%; font-weight:bold">Media</div>
=== Solo piano works ===
{{multi-listen start}}
{{multi-listen item|filename=Rondo Alla Turka.ogg|title=Rondo Alla Turka|title=K331|description=Piano Sonata No. 11 in A major|format=[[Ogg]]}}
{{multi-listen item|filename=K545 allegro.ogg|title=K545, movement 1|title=K545|description=Piano Sonata in C major, 1st movement|format=[[Ogg]]}}
{{multi-listen item|filename=K545 andante.ogg|title=K545, movement 2|title=K545|description=Piano Sonata in C major, 2nd movement|format=[[Ogg]]}}
{{multi-listen item|filename=K545 rondo.ogg|title=K545, movement 3|title=K545|description=Piano Sonata in C major, 3rd movement|format=[[Ogg]]}}
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</div>
=== Solo piano works ===
==== Sonatas ====
==== Sonatas ====
* ''[[Piano Sonata No. 1 (Mozart)|Piano Sonata No. 1]]'' in C major, K. 279 ([[Munich]], Summer 1774)
* ''[[Piano Sonata No. 1 (Mozart)|Piano Sonata No. 1]]'' in C major, K. 279 ([[Munich]], Summer 1774)
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* ''[[Piano Sonata No. 4 (Mozart)|Piano Sonata No. 4]]'' in E-flat major, K. 282 (Munich, Summer 1774)
* ''[[Piano Sonata No. 4 (Mozart)|Piano Sonata No. 4]]'' in E-flat major, K. 282 (Munich, Summer 1774)
* ''[[Piano Sonata No. 5 (Mozart)|Piano Sonata No. 5]]'' in G major, K. 283 (Munich, Summer 1774)
* ''[[Piano Sonata No. 5 (Mozart)|Piano Sonata No. 5]]'' in G major, K. 283 (Munich, Summer 1774)
* ''[[Piano Sonata No. 6 (Mozart)|Piano Sonata No. 6]]'' in D major, K. 284 (Munich, Feb-Mar 1775)
* ''[[Piano Sonata No. 6 (Mozart)|Piano Sonata No. 6]]'' in D major, K. 284 (Munich, February–March 1775)
* ''[[Piano Sonata No. 7 (Mozart)|Piano Sonata No. 7]]'' in C major, K. 309 ([[Mannheim]], Nov. 8 1777)
* ''[[Piano Sonata No. 7 (Mozart)|Piano Sonata No. 7]]'' in C major, K. 309 ([[Mannheim]], Nov. 8 1777)
* ''[[Piano Sonata No. 8 (Mozart)|Piano Sonata No. 8]]'' in A minor, K. 310 ([[Paris]], Summer 1778)
* ''[[Piano Sonata No. 8 (Mozart)|Piano Sonata No. 8]]'' in A minor, K. 310 ([[Paris]], Summer 1778)
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* ''[[Piano Sonata No. 13 (Mozart)|Piano Sonata No. 13]]'' in B-flat major, K. 333 (Summer 1778)
* ''[[Piano Sonata No. 13 (Mozart)|Piano Sonata No. 13]]'' in B-flat major, K. 333 (Summer 1778)
* ''[[Piano Sonata No. 14 (Mozart)|Piano Sonata No. 14]]'' in C minor, K. 457 ([[Vienna]], Oct. 14, 1784)
* ''[[Piano Sonata No. 14 (Mozart)|Piano Sonata No. 14]]'' in C minor, K. 457 ([[Vienna]], Oct. 14, 1784)
* ''[[Piano Sonata No. 15 (Mozart)|Piano Sonata No. 15]]'' in F Major, K. 533/494 (Vienna, Jan. 3, 1788)
* ''[[Piano Sonata No. 15 (Mozart)|Piano Sonata No. 15]]'' in F major, K. 533/494 (Vienna, Jan. 3, 1788)
* ''[[Piano Sonata No. 16 (Mozart)|Piano Sonata No. 16]]'' in C Major, K. 545 (so-called ''facile'' or ''semplice'' sonata; Vienna, Jun. 26, 1788)
* ''[[Piano Sonata No. 16 (Mozart)|Piano Sonata No. 16]]'' in C major, K. 545 (so-called ''facile'' or ''semplice'' sonata; Vienna, Jun. 26, 1788)
* ''[[Piano Sonata No. 17 (Mozart)|Piano Sonata No. 17]]'' in B-flat Major, K. 570 (Vienna, February, 1789)
* ''[[Piano Sonata No. 17 (Mozart)|Piano Sonata No. 17]]'' in B-flat major, K. 570 (Vienna, February, 1789)
* ''[[Piano Sonata No. 18 (Mozart)|Piano Sonata No. 18]]'' in D Major K. 576 (Vienna, July 1789)
* ''[[Piano Sonata No. 18 (Mozart)|Piano Sonata No. 18]]'' in D major K. 576 (Vienna, July 1789)


====Miscellaneous pieces====
====Miscellaneous pieces====
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* ''[[Rondo for Piano No. 3 (Mozart)|Rondo No. 3]]'' in A minor, K. 511
* ''[[Rondo for Piano No. 3 (Mozart)|Rondo No. 3]]'' in A minor, K. 511
* ''[[Adagio for Piano]]'' in B minor, K. 540 (Vienna, 1788)
* ''[[Adagio for Piano]]'' in B minor, K. 540 (Vienna, 1788)
* ''Allegro and Rondo for piano'' in F Major, K. 547a (Vienna, Summer 1788) (adapted from K. 547 and K. 545)
* ''Allegro and Rondo for piano'' in F major, K. 547a (Vienna, Summer 1788) (adapted from K. 547 and K. 545)


====Variations====
====Variations====
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* ''[[Variations on "Ah vous dirais-je, Maman"|12 Variations in C major on the French song "Ah, vous dirai-je, Maman"]]'', K. 265
* ''[[Variations on "Ah vous dirais-je, Maman"|12 Variations in C major on the French song "Ah, vous dirai-je, Maman"]]'', K. 265
* ''8 Variations in F major on the choir "Dieu d´amour" from the opera "[[Les mariages samnites]]" by [[Andre-Ernest-Modeste Gretry]]'', K. 352
* ''8 Variations in F major on the choir "Dieu d´amour" from the opera "[[Les mariages samnites]]" by [[Andre-Ernest-Modeste Gretry]]'', K. 352
* ''12 Variations in E flat major on the French song "La belle Françoise"'', K. 353
* ''12 Variations in E-flat major on the French song "La belle Françoise"'', K. 353
* ''12 Variations in E flat major on the Romance "Je suis Lindor" from "[[The Barber of Seville (play)|Le Barbier de Seville]]" by [[Pierre Beaumarchais]], music by [[Antoine-Laurent Baudron]]'', K. 354
* ''12 Variations in E-flat major on the Romance "Je suis Lindor" from "[[The Barber of Seville (play)|Le Barbier de Seville]]" by [[Pierre Beaumarchais]], music by [[Antoine-Laurent Baudron]]'', K. 354
* ''6 Variations in F major on the aria "Salve tu, Domine" from the opera "I filosofi immaginarii" by [[Giovanni Paisiello]]'', K 398
* ''6 Variations in F major on the aria "Salve tu, Domine" from the opera "I filosofi immaginarii" by [[Giovanni Paisiello]]'', K 398
* ''10 Variations in G major on the aria "Unser dummer Pöbel meint" from "[[La rencontre imprévue]]" by [[Christophe Willibald Gluck]]'', K 455
* ''10 Variations in G major on the aria "Unser dummer Pöbel meint" from "[[La rencontre imprévue]]" by [[Christophe Willibald Gluck]]'', K 455
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* ''[[Sonata for Keyboard Four-hands (Mozart)|Sonata for Keyboard Four-hands]]'' in C major, K. 19d (London, May 1765)
* ''[[Sonata for Keyboard Four-hands (Mozart)|Sonata for Keyboard Four-hands]]'' in C major, K. 19d (London, May 1765)
* ''[[Sonata for Keyboard Four-hands in D major (Mozart)|Sonata for Keyboard Four-hands in D major]]'', K. 381 / 123a
* ''[[Sonata for Keyboard Four-hands in D major (Mozart)|Sonata for Keyboard Four-hands in D major]]'', K. 381 / 123a
* ''[[Sonata for Keyboard Four-hands in B flat major (Mozart)|Sonata for Keyboard Four-hands in B flat major]]'', K. 358 / 186c
* ''[[Sonata for Keyboard Four-hands in B-flat major (Mozart)|Sonata for Keyboard Four-hands in B-flat major]]'', K. 358 / 186c
* ''[[Sonata for Keyboard Four-hands in F major (Mozart)|Sonata for Keyboard Four-hands in F major]]'', K. 497
* ''[[Sonata for Keyboard Four-hands in F major (Mozart)|Sonata for Keyboard Four-hands in F major]]'', K. 497
* ''[[Sonata for Keyboard Four-hands in C major K.521 (Mozart)|Sonata for Keyboard Four-hands in C major]]'', K. 521
* ''[[Sonata for Keyboard Four-hands in C major K.521 (Mozart)|Sonata for Keyboard Four-hands in C major]]'', K. 521
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* ''Adagio and Allegro (Fantasia) in F minor'', K.594 (organ, composer's transcription)
* ''Adagio and Allegro (Fantasia) in F minor'', K.594 (organ, composer's transcription)
* ''Fantasia in F minor'', K.608 (organ, composer's transcription)
* ''Fantasia in F minor'', K.608 (organ, composer's transcription)

====Two Pianos====
====Two Pianos====
* ''[[Sonata for Two Pianos in D major (Mozart)|Sonata for Two Pianos in D Major]]'', K. 448 / 375a
* ''[[Sonata for Two Pianos in D major (Mozart)|Sonata for Two Pianos in D major]]'', K. 448 / 375a
* ''[[Fugue for Two Pianos in C minor (Mozart)|Fugue for Two Pianos in C minor]]'', K. 426
* ''[[Fugue for Two Pianos in C minor (Mozart)|Fugue for Two Pianos in C minor]]'', K. 426


== [[Chamber music]] ==
== [[Chamber music]] ==
=== Violin music ===
=== Violin music ===
He also wrote for piano and [[violin]] (16 complete sonatas, plus several fragments and two [[variation (music)|variation]] sets), where - mainly in the more mature years - the piano does not play just a support to the other solo instrument, but builds a dialogue with it.
He also wrote for piano and [[violin]] (16 complete sonatas, plus several fragments and two [[variation (music)|variation]] sets), where —mainly in the more mature years— the piano does not play just a support to the other solo instrument, but builds a dialogue with it.

==== Childhood violin sonatas (1763-66) ====


==== Childhood violin sonatas (1763–66) ====
* ''[[Violin Sonata No. 1 (Mozart)|Violin Sonata No. 1 in C major, K. 6]]''
* ''[[Violin Sonata No. 1 (Mozart)|Violin Sonata No. 1 in C major, K. 6]]''
* ''[[Violin Sonata No. 2 (Mozart)|Violin Sonata No. 2 in D major, K. 7]]''
* ''[[Violin Sonata No. 2 (Mozart)|Violin Sonata No. 2 in D major, K. 7]]''
* ''[[Violin Sonata No. 3 (Mozart)|Violin Sonata No. 3 in B flat major, K. 8]]''
* ''[[Violin Sonata No. 3 (Mozart)|Violin Sonata No. 3 in B-flat major, K. 8]]''
* ''[[Violin Sonata No. 4 (Mozart)|Violin Sonata No. 4 in G major, K. 9]]''
* ''[[Violin Sonata No. 4 (Mozart)|Violin Sonata No. 4 in G major, K. 9]]''
* ''[[Violin Sonata No. 5 (Mozart)|Violin Sonata No. 5 in B flat major, K. 10]]''
* ''[[Violin Sonata No. 5 (Mozart)|Violin Sonata No. 5 in B-flat major, K. 10]]''
* ''[[Violin Sonata No. 6 (Mozart)|Violin Sonata No. 6 in G major, K. 11]]''
* ''[[Violin Sonata No. 6 (Mozart)|Violin Sonata No. 6 in G major, K. 11]]''
* ''[[Violin Sonata No. 7 (Mozart)|Violin Sonata No. 7 in A major, K. 12]]''
* ''[[Violin Sonata No. 7 (Mozart)|Violin Sonata No. 7 in A major, K. 12]]''
* ''[[Violin Sonata No. 8 (Mozart)|Violin Sonata No. 8 in F major, K. 13]]''
* ''[[Violin Sonata No. 8 (Mozart)|Violin Sonata No. 8 in F major, K. 13]]''
* ''[[Violin Sonata No. 9 (Mozart)|Violin Sonata No. 9 in C major, K. 14]]''
* ''[[Violin Sonata No. 9 (Mozart)|Violin Sonata No. 9 in C major, K. 14]]''
* ''[[Violin Sonata No. 10 (Mozart)|Violin Sonata No. 10 in B flat major, K. 15]]''
* ''[[Violin Sonata No. 10 (Mozart)|Violin Sonata No. 10 in B-flat major, K. 15]]''
* ''[[Violin Sonata No. 11 (Mozart)|Violin Sonata No. 11 in E flat major, K. 26]]''
* ''[[Violin Sonata No. 11 (Mozart)|Violin Sonata No. 11 in E-flat major, K. 26]]''
* ''[[Violin Sonata No. 12 (Mozart)|Violin Sonata No. 12 in G major, K. 27]]''
* ''[[Violin Sonata No. 12 (Mozart)|Violin Sonata No. 12 in G major, K. 27]]''
* ''[[Violin Sonata No. 13 (Mozart)|Violin Sonata No. 13 in C major, K. 28]]''
* ''[[Violin Sonata No. 13 (Mozart)|Violin Sonata No. 13 in C major, K. 28]]''
* ''[[Violin Sonata No. 14 (Mozart)|Violin Sonata No. 14 in D major, K. 29]]''
* ''[[Violin Sonata No. 14 (Mozart)|Violin Sonata No. 14 in D major, K. 29]]''
* ''[[Violin Sonata No. 15 (Mozart)|Violin Sonata No. 15 in F major, K. 30]]''
* ''[[Violin Sonata No. 15 (Mozart)|Violin Sonata No. 15 in F major, K. 30]]''
* ''[[Violin Sonata No. 16 (Mozart)|Violin Sonata No. 16 in B flat major, K. 31]]''
* ''[[Violin Sonata No. 16 (Mozart)|Violin Sonata No. 16 in B-flat major, K. 31]]''

==== Mature violin sonatas (1778-88) ====


==== Mature violin sonatas (1778–88) ====
* ''[[Violin Sonata No. 17 (Mozart)|Violin Sonata No. 17 in C major, K. 296]]''
* ''[[Violin Sonata No. 17 (Mozart)|Violin Sonata No. 17 in C major, K. 296]]''
* ''[[Violin Sonata No. 18 (Mozart)|Violin Sonata No. 18 in G major, K. 301]]''
* ''[[Violin Sonata No. 18 (Mozart)|Violin Sonata No. 18 in G major, K. 301]]''
* ''[[Violin Sonata No. 19 (Mozart)|Violin Sonata No. 19 in E flat major, K. 302]]''
* ''[[Violin Sonata No. 19 (Mozart)|Violin Sonata No. 19 in E-flat major, K. 302]]''
* ''[[Violin Sonata No. 20 (Mozart)|Violin Sonata No. 20 in C major, K. 303]]''
* ''[[Violin Sonata No. 20 (Mozart)|Violin Sonata No. 20 in C major, K. 303]]''
* ''[[Violin Sonata No. 21 (Mozart)|Violin Sonata No. 21 in E minor, K. 304]]''
* ''[[Violin Sonata No. 21 (Mozart)|Violin Sonata No. 21 in E minor, K. 304]]''
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* ''[[Violin Sonata No. 24 (Mozart)|Violin Sonata No. 24 in F major, K. 376]]''
* ''[[Violin Sonata No. 24 (Mozart)|Violin Sonata No. 24 in F major, K. 376]]''
* ''[[Violin Sonata No. 25 (Mozart)|Violin Sonata No. 25 in F major, K. 377]]''
* ''[[Violin Sonata No. 25 (Mozart)|Violin Sonata No. 25 in F major, K. 377]]''
* ''[[Violin Sonata No. 26 (Mozart)|Violin Sonata No. 26 in B flat major, K. 378]]''
* ''[[Violin Sonata No. 26 (Mozart)|Violin Sonata No. 26 in B-flat major, K. 378]]''
* ''[[Violin Sonata No. 27 (Mozart)|Violin Sonata No. 27 in G major, K. 379]]''
* ''[[Violin Sonata No. 27 (Mozart)|Violin Sonata No. 27 in G major, K. 379]]''
* ''[[Violin Sonata No. 28 (Mozart)|Violin Sonata No. 28 in E flat major, K. 380]]''
* ''[[Violin Sonata No. 28 (Mozart)|Violin Sonata No. 28 in E-flat major, K. 380]]''
* ''[[Violin Sonata No. 29 (Mozart)|Violin Sonata No. 29 in A major, K. 402]] (completed by M. Stadler)''
* ''[[Violin Sonata No. 29 (Mozart)|Violin Sonata No. 29 in A major, K. 402]] (completed by M. Stadler)''
* ''[[Violin Sonata No. 32 (Mozart)|Violin Sonata No. 32 in B flat major, K. 454]]''
* ''[[Violin Sonata No. 32 (Mozart)|Violin Sonata No. 32 in B-flat major, K. 454]]''
* ''[[Violin Sonata No. 33 (Mozart)|Violin Sonata No. 33 in E flat major, K. 481]]''
* ''[[Violin Sonata No. 33 (Mozart)|Violin Sonata No. 33 in E-flat major, K. 481]]''
* ''[[Violin Sonata No. 35 (Mozart)|Violin Sonata No. 35 in A major, K. 526]]''
* ''[[Violin Sonata No. 35 (Mozart)|Violin Sonata No. 35 in A major, K. 526]]''
* ''[[Violin Sonata No. 36 (Mozart)|Violin Sonata No. 36 in F major, K. 547]]''
* ''[[Violin Sonata No. 36 (Mozart)|Violin Sonata No. 36 in F major, K. 547]]''
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* ''[[Duo for Violin & Viola in G major, K. 423]]''
* ''[[Duo for Violin & Viola in G major, K. 423]]''
* ''[[Duo for Violin & Viola in B flat major, K. 424]]''
* ''[[Duo for Violin & Viola in B flat major, K. 424]]''
* ''[[Trio for Violin, Viola & Cello in E flat major, K. 563 (Mozart)|Trio for Violin, Viola & Cello in E flat major, K. 563]]'' (1788)
* ''[[Trio for Violin, Viola & Cello in E flat major, K. 563 (Mozart)|Trio for Violin, Viola & Cello in E-flat major, K. 563]]'' (1788)
* ''[[Trio for 2 Violins & Cello in B flat major, K. 266]]''
* ''[[Trio for 2 Violins & Cello in B-flat major, K. 266]]''
* ''[[Preludes and Fugues for Violin, Viola & Cello, K. 404a]]''
* ''[[Preludes and Fugues for Violin, Viola & Cello, K. 404a]]''


=== String quartets ===
=== String quartets ===
* ''[[Milan Quartets (Mozart)|Quartetti Milanesi]]'', K. 80 and K. 155–160 (1770–1773)

: This cycle, in three movements, is interesting as far as these works can be considered precursors of the later —more complete— string quartets.
* ''[[Milan Quartets (Mozart)|Quartetti Milanesi]]'', K. 80 and K. 155-160 (1770-1773)
:*''[[String Quartet No. 1 (Mozart)|String Quartet No. 1]] in G major'', K. 80/73f (1770)
: This cycle, in three movements, is interesting as far as these works can be considered precursors of the later - more complete - string quartets.
:*''[[String Quartet No. 1 (Mozart)|String Quartet No. 1]] in G major'', K. 80/73f (1770)
:*''[[String Quartet No. 2 (Mozart)|String Quartet No. 2]] in D major'', K. 155/134a (1772)
:*''[[String Quartet No. 2 (Mozart)|String Quartet No. 2]] in D major'', K. 155/134a (1772)
:*''[[String Quartet No. 3 (Mozart)|String Quartet No. 3]] in G major'', K. 156/134b (1772)
:*''[[String Quartet No. 3 (Mozart)|String Quartet No. 3]] in G major'', K. 156/134b (1772)
:*''[[String Quartet No. 4 (Mozart)|String Quartet No. 4]] in C major'', K. 157 (1772–73)
:*''[[String Quartet No. 4 (Mozart)|String Quartet No. 4]] in C major'', K. 157 (1772-3)
:*''[[String Quartet No. 5 (Mozart)|String Quartet No. 5]] in F major'', K. 158 (1772–73)
:*''[[String Quartet No. 5 (Mozart)|String Quartet No. 5]] in F major'', K. 158 (1772-3)
:*''[[String Quartet No. 6 (Mozart)|String Quartet No. 6]] in B-flat major'', K. 159 (1773)
:*''[[String Quartet No. 6 (Mozart)|String Quartet No. 6]] in B-flat major'', K. 159 (1773)
:*''[[String Quartet No. 7 (Mozart)|String Quartet No. 7]] in E-flat major'', K. 160/159a (1773)
:*''[[String Quartet No. 7 (Mozart)|String Quartet No. 7]] in E-flat major'', K. 160/159a (1773)
* ''[[Vienna Quartets (Mozart)|Vienna Quartets]]'', K. 168–173 (1773)
* ''[[Vienna Quartets (Mozart)|Vienna Quartets]]'', K. 168-173 (1773) +
: Much more stylistically developed. In Vienna Mozart is believed to have heard the op. 17 and op. 20 quartets of [[Joseph Haydn]], and had received from them a deep impression.
: Much more stylistically developed. In Vienna Mozart is believed to have heard the op. 17 and op. 20 quartets of [[Joseph Haydn]], and had received from them a deep impression.
:*''[[String Quartet No. 8 (Mozart)|String Quartet No. 8]] in F major'', K. 168 (1773)
:*''[[String Quartet No. 8 (Mozart)|String Quartet No. 8]] in F major'', K. 168 (1773)
:*''[[String Quartet No. 9 (Mozart)|String Quartet No. 9]] in A major'', K. 169 (1773)
:*''[[String Quartet No. 9 (Mozart)|String Quartet No. 9]] in A major'', K. 169 (1773)
:*''[[String Quartet No. 10 (Mozart)|String Quartet No. 10]] in C major'', K. 170 (1773)
:*''[[String Quartet No. 10 (Mozart)|String Quartet No. 10]] in C major'', K. 170 (1773)
:*''[[String Quartet No. 11 (Mozart)|String Quartet No. 11]] in E-flat major'', K. 171 (1773)
:*''[[String Quartet No. 11 (Mozart)|String Quartet No. 11]] in E-flat major'', K. 171 (1773)
:*''[[String Quartet No. 12 (Mozart)|String Quartet No. 12]] in B-flat major'', K. 172 (1773)
:*''[[String Quartet No. 12 (Mozart)|String Quartet No. 12]] in B-flat major'', K. 172 (1773)
:*''[[String Quartet No. 13 (Mozart)|String Quartet No. 13]] in D minor'', K. 173 (1773)
:*''[[String Quartet No. 13 (Mozart)|String Quartet No. 13]] in D minor'', K. 173 (1773)
* ''[[Haydn Quartets (Mozart)|Haydn Quartets]]'' K. 387, 421, 428, 458, 464, 465, Opus 10 (1782&ndash;1785)
* ''[[Haydn Quartets (Mozart)|Haydn Quartets]]'' K. 387, 421, 428, 458, 464, 465, Opus 10 (1782&ndash;1785)
: Mozart returned to the quartet in the early 1780s after he had moved to Vienna, met Haydn in person, and developed a friendship with the older composer. Haydn had just published his set of six quartets [[Opus number|Opus]] 33, which are thought to have been a stimulus to Mozart in returning to the genre. These quartets are often regarded as among the pinnacles of the genre.
: Mozart returned to the quartet in the early 1780s after he had moved to Vienna, met Haydn in person, and developed a friendship with the older composer. Haydn had just published his set of six quartets [[Opus number|Opus]] 33, which are thought to have been a stimulus to Mozart in returning to the genre. These quartets are often regarded as among the pinnacles of the genre.
:*''[[String Quartet No. 14 (Mozart)|String Quartet No. 14]] in G major'', ("Spring") K. 387 (1782)
:*''[[String Quartet No. 14 (Mozart)|String Quartet No. 14]] in G major'', ("Spring") K. 387 (1782)
:*''[[String Quartet No. 15 (Mozart)|String Quartet No. 15]] in D minor'', K. 421/417b (1783)
:*''[[String Quartet No. 15 (Mozart)|String Quartet No. 15]] in D minor'', K. 421/417b (1783)
:*''[[String Quartet No. 16 (Mozart)|String Quartet No. 16]] in E-flat major'', K. 428/421b (1783)
:*''[[String Quartet No. 16 (Mozart)|String Quartet No. 16]] in E-flat major'', K. 428/421b (1783)
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:*''[[String Quartet No. 19 (Mozart)|String Quartet No. 19]] in C major'' ("Dissonance"), K. 465 (1785)
:*''[[String Quartet No. 19 (Mozart)|String Quartet No. 19]] in C major'' ("Dissonance"), K. 465 (1785)
*''[[String Quartet No. 20 (Mozart)|String Quartet No. 20]] in D major'' ("Hoffmeister"), K. 499 (1786)
*''[[String Quartet No. 20 (Mozart)|String Quartet No. 20]] in D major'' ("Hoffmeister"), K. 499 (1786)
:This work was published by (dedicated to?) [[Franz Anton Hoffmeister]], as well as the ''[[Prussian Quartets (Mozart)|Prussian Quartets]]''. Mozart's last three quartets, dedicated to the King of Prussia [[Frederick William II of Prussia|Friedrich Wilhelm II]], are noted for the ''cantabile'' character of the parts for cello (the instrument played by the king himself), the sweetness of sounds and the equilibrium among the different instruments.
:This work was published by (dedicated to?) [[Franz Anton Hoffmeister]], as well as the ''[[Prussian Quartets (Mozart)|Prussian Quartets]]''. Mozart's last three quartets, dedicated to the King of Prussia [[Frederick William II of Prussia|Friedrich Wilhelm II]], are noted for the ''cantabile'' character of the parts for cello (the instrument played by the king himself), the sweetness of sounds and the equilibrium among the different instruments.
* ''[[Prussian Quartets (Mozart)|Prussian Quartets]]'' K. 575, 589, 590 (1789-1790)
* ''[[Prussian Quartets (Mozart)|Prussian Quartets]]'' K. 575, 589, 590 (1789–1790)
:* ''[[String Quartet No. 21 (Mozart)|String Quartet No. 21]] in D major'', K. 575 (1789)
:* ''[[String Quartet No. 21 (Mozart)|String Quartet No. 21]] in D major'', K. 575 (1789)
:* ''[[String Quartet No. 22 (Mozart)|String Quartet No. 22]] in B-flat major'', K. 589 (1790)
:* ''[[String Quartet No. 22 (Mozart)|String Quartet No. 22]] in B-flat major'', K. 589 (1790)
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=== String quintets ===
=== String quintets ===
The [[string quintet]]s (K. 174, 406, 515, 516, 593, 614), for two violins, two violas and cello. [[Charles Rosen]] wrote that "by general consent, Mozart's greatest achievement in chamber music is the group of string quintets with two violas."<ref>Rosen, Charles. "The Classical Style: Haydn, Mozart, Beethoven". page 264. New York: Norton, 1997.</ref>.
The [[string quintet]]s (K. 174, 406, 515, 516, 593, 614), for two violins, two violas and cello. [[Charles Rosen]] wrote that "by general consent, Mozart's greatest achievement in chamber music is the group of string quintets with two violas."<ref>Rosen, Charles. "The Classical Style: Haydn, Mozart, Beethoven". page 264. New York: Norton, 1997.</ref>.
*''[[String Quintet No. 1 (Mozart)|String Quintet in B-flat major]]'', K. 174

*''[[String Quintet No. 1 (Mozart)|String Quintet in B flat major]]'', K. 174
*''[[String Quintet No. 3 (Mozart)|String Quintet in C major]]'', K. 515
*''[[String Quintet No. 3 (Mozart)|String Quintet in C major]]'', K. 515
*''[[String Quintet No. 4 (Mozart)|String Quintet in G minor]]'', K. 516
*''[[String Quintet No. 4 (Mozart)|String Quintet in G minor]]'', K. 516
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:This is a transcription for string quintet of the earlier Serenade for wind octet in C minor (K. 388).
:This is a transcription for string quintet of the earlier Serenade for wind octet in C minor (K. 388).
*''[[String Quintet No. 5 (Mozart)|String Quintet in D major]]'', K. 593
*''[[String Quintet No. 5 (Mozart)|String Quintet in D major]]'', K. 593
*''[[String Quintet No. 6 (Mozart)|String Quintet in E flat major]]'', K. 614
*''[[String Quintet No. 6 (Mozart)|String Quintet in E-flat major]]'', K. 614


===Piano trios===
===Piano trios===
* ''Piano Trio in B flat'', K. 254
* ''Piano Trio in B-flat'', K. 254
* ''Piano Trio in G'', K. 496
* ''Piano Trio in G'', K. 496
* ''Piano Trio in B flat'', K. 502
* ''Piano Trio in B-flat'', K. 502
* ''Piano Trio in E'', K. 542
* ''Piano Trio in E'', K. 542
* ''Piano Trio in C'', K. 548
* ''Piano Trio in C'', K. 548
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* ''Sonata for Bassoon and Violoncello in B-flat major'', K. 292
* ''Sonata for Bassoon and Violoncello in B-flat major'', K. 292
* ''Oboe Quartet in F'', K. 370
* ''Oboe Quartet in F'', K. 370
* ''Horn Quintet In E Flat'', K. 407
* ''Horn Quintet In E-flat'', K. 407
* ''[[Quintet for Piano and Winds (Mozart)|Quintet for piano and winds]]'' (oboe, clarinet, horn, bassoon) K. 452 (1784)
* ''[[Quintet for Piano and Winds (Mozart)|Quintet for piano and winds]]'' (oboe, clarinet, horn, bassoon) K. 452 (1784)
* ''[[Piano Quartet No. 1 (Mozart)|Piano Quartet No. 1 in G minor]]'' K. 478 (1785)
* ''[[Piano Quartet No. 1 (Mozart)|Piano Quartet No. 1 in G minor]]'' K. 478 (1785)
* ''12 Duets - For Two Basset Horns'', K. 487
* ''12 Duets For Two Basset Horns'', K. 487
* ''[[Piano Quartet No. 2 (Mozart)|Piano Quartet No. 2 in E-flat major]]'' K. 493 (1786)
* ''[[Piano Quartet No. 2 (Mozart)|Piano Quartet No. 2 in E-flat major]]'' K. 493 (1786)
* ''[[Kegelstatt Trio|Trio for Clarinet, Viola and Piano]] in E flat major'', K. 498 "Kegelstatt" (1786)
* ''[[Kegelstatt Trio|Trio for Clarinet, Viola and Piano]] in E-flat major'', K. 498 "Kegelstatt" (1786)
* ''[[Clarinet Quintet (Mozart)|Clarinet Quintet]] in A major'', K. 581 (1789)
* ''[[Clarinet Quintet (Mozart)|Clarinet Quintet]] in A major'', K. 581 (1789)
* ''[[Adagio and Rondo for Glass Harmonica, Flute, Oboe, Viola and Cello]]'', K<sup>6</sup>. 617 (1791)
* ''[[Adagio and Rondo for Glass Harmonica, Flute, Oboe, Viola and Cello]]'', K<sup>6</sup>. 617 (1791)
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*''[[Serenade No. 7 (Mozart)|Serenade No. 7]]'' ("Haffner") in D major, K. 250
*''[[Serenade No. 7 (Mozart)|Serenade No. 7]]'' ("Haffner") in D major, K. 250
*''[[Serenade No. 9 (Mozart)|Serenade No. 9]]'' ("Posthorn") in D major, K. 320
*''[[Serenade No. 9 (Mozart)|Serenade No. 9]]'' ("Posthorn") in D major, K. 320
*''[[Serenade No. 10 for winds]]'' (Serenade for Thirteen Wind Instruments or "Gran Partita") in B flat major, K. 361
*''[[Serenade No. 10 for winds]]'' (Serenade for Thirteen Wind Instruments or "Gran Partita") in B-flat major, K. 361
*''[[Serenade No. 11 (Mozart)|Serenade No. 11]]'' for winds in E flat major, K. 375
*''[[Serenade No. 11 (Mozart)|Serenade No. 11]]'' for winds in E-flat major, K. 375
*''[[Serenade No. 12 (Mozart)|Serenade No. 12]]'' for winds in C minor, K. 388
*''[[Serenade No. 12 (Mozart)|Serenade No. 12]]'' for winds in C minor, K. 388
*''[[Eine kleine Nachtmusik|Serenade No. 13, "Eine kleine Nachtmusik"]]'' for String Quartet & Bass in G major, K. 525
*''[[Eine kleine Nachtmusik|Serenade No. 13, "Eine kleine Nachtmusik"]]'' for String Quartet & Bass in G major, K. 525
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* ''Galimathias Musicum (Quodlibet)'', K. 32 (1766)
* ''Galimathias Musicum (Quodlibet)'', K. 32 (1766)
* ''Cassation in G'', K. 63 (1769)
* ''Cassation in G'', K. 63 (1769)
* ''Cassation in B flat'', K. 99 (1769)
* ''Cassation in B-flat'', K. 99 (1769)
* ''Divertimento in E flat'', K. 113 (1771)
* ''Divertimento in E-flat'', K. 113 (1771)
* ''Divertimento in D'', K. 131 (1772)
* ''Divertimento in D'', K. 131 (1772)
* ''Divertimenti'', K. 136-138 (1772)
* ''Divertimenti'', K. 136–138 (1772)
: Although sometimes described as string quartets, they are almost certainly for strings with double bass and are like Sinfonias in the Italian style.
: Although sometimes described as string quartets, they are almost certainly for strings with double bass and are like Sinfonias in the Italian style.
* ''Divertimento in D'', K. 205 (1773)
* ''Divertimento in D'', K. 205 (1773)
* ''Divertimento in F "Lodron"'', K. 247 (1776)
* ''Divertimento in F "Lodron"'', K. 247 (1776)
* ''Divertimento in D'', K. 251 (1776)
* ''Divertimento in D'', K. 251 (1776)
* ''Notturno in D for Four Orchestras'', K. 286 (1776-77)
* ''Notturno in D for Four Orchestras'', K. 286 (1776–77)
* ''Divertimento in B flat "Lodron"'', K. 287 (1777)
* ''Divertimento in B-flat "Lodron"'', K. 287 (1777)
* ''Divertimento in D'', K. 334 (1779-80)
* ''Divertimento in D'', K. 334 (1779–80)
* ''Divertimento for two horns and strings, [[A Musical Joke]], (Ein Musikalischer Spaß,)'' K. 522
* ''Divertimento for two horns and strings, [[A Musical Joke]], (Ein Musikalischer Spaß,)'' K. 522


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In his production of [[minuet]]s, Mozart generally followed Haydn's example, preferring the slow character of the dance. ''Allemandes'' (56 between 1787 and 1791) were written mainly for public balls in Vienna. In the ''Contredanse'' production, also written mainly in Vienna, some examples of program music are found, like ''Il Temporale K. 534'', ''La Bataille K. 535'', ''Canary K. 600/5'', etc.
In his production of [[minuet]]s, Mozart generally followed Haydn's example, preferring the slow character of the dance. ''Allemandes'' (56 between 1787 and 1791) were written mainly for public balls in Vienna. In the ''Contredanse'' production, also written mainly in Vienna, some examples of program music are found, like ''Il Temporale K. 534'', ''La Bataille K. 535'', ''Canary K. 600/5'', etc.

* ''6 Menuets'', K. 61h
* ''6 Menuets'', K. 61h
* ''7 Menuets'', K. 65a
* ''7 Menuets'', K. 65a
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* ''6 Menuets'', K. 104/61e
* ''6 Menuets'', K. 104/61e
* ''6 Menuets'', K. 105/61f
* ''6 Menuets'', K. 105/61f
* ''Menuet in E flat'', K. 122
* ''Menuet in E-flat'', K. 122
* ''Contredanse in B flat'', K. 123
* ''Contredanse in B-flat'', K. 123
* ''6 Menuets'', K. 164
* ''6 Menuets'', K. 164
* ''16 Menuets'', K. 176
* ''16 Menuets'', K. 176
* ''4 Contredanses'', K. 267/271c
* ''4 Contredanses'', K. 267/271c
* ''Gavotte in B flat'', K. 300
* ''Gavotte in B-flat'', K. 300
* ''3 Menuets'', K. 363
* ''3 Menuets'', K. 363
* ''5 Menuets'', K. 461
* ''5 Menuets'', K. 461
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We include in this genre, for their liturgical character, also the
We include in this genre, for their liturgical character, also the
compositions written for the Masonic Lodge, like The [[Cantata]] ''Laut Verkunde unsre Freude'' K623 and the [[Maurerische Trauermusik]] (Masonic Funeral Music) K477.
compositions written for the Masonic Lodge, like The [[Cantata]] ''Laut Verkunde unsre Freude'' K623 and the [[Maurerische Trauermusik]] (Masonic Funeral Music) K477.

===Masses===
===Masses===
*Mass No. 1 ("Missa brevis") in G major, K. 49
*Mass No. 1 ("Missa brevis") in G major, K. 49
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*Mass No. 12 ("Missa brevis") in C major ("Organ Solo"), K. 259
*Mass No. 12 ("Missa brevis") in C major ("Organ Solo"), K. 259
*Mass No. 13 ("Missa longa") in C major, K. 262
*Mass No. 13 ("Missa longa") in C major, K. 262
*Mass No. 14 ("Missa brevis") in B flat major, K. 275
*Mass No. 14 ("Missa brevis") in B-flat major, K. 275
*[[Krönungsmesse "Coronation Mass"|Mass No. 15 in C major]] ("Coronation"), K. 317
*[[Krönungsmesse "Coronation Mass"|Mass No. 15 in C major]] ("Coronation"), K. 317
*[[Missa aulica|Mass No. 16 ("Missa solemnis") in C major]] (''Missa aulica''), K. 337
*[[Missa aulica|Mass No. 16 ("Missa solemnis") in C major]] (''Missa aulica''), K. 337
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== Church sonatas ==
== Church sonatas ==
*''Church Sonata No. 1 in E-flat'', K. 41h (1772)

*''Church Sonata No. 1 in E flat'', K. 41h (1772)
*''Church Sonata No. 2 in B'', K. 68 (1772)
*''Church Sonata No. 2 in B'', K. 68 (1772)
*''Church Sonata No. 3 in D'', K. 69 (1772)
*''Church Sonata No. 3 in D'', K. 69 (1772)
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*''Church Sonata No. 5 in F'', K. 145 (1772)
*''Church Sonata No. 5 in F'', K. 145 (1772)
*''Church Sonata No. 6 in B'', K. 212 (1775)
*''Church Sonata No. 6 in B'', K. 212 (1775)
*''Church Sonata No. 7 in F'', K. 241a (1776)
*''Church Sonata No. 7 in F'', K. 241a (1776)
*''Church Sonata No. 8 in A'', K. 241b (1776)
*''Church Sonata No. 8 in A'', K. 241b (1776)
*''Church Sonata No. 9 in G'', K. 241 (1776)
*''Church Sonata No. 9 in G'', K. 241 (1776)
*''Church Sonata No. 10 in F'', K. 244 (1776)
*''Church Sonata No. 10 in F'', K. 244 (1776)
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== Organ music ==
== Organ music ==
*''[[Fugue in E flat major]]'', K. 153 (375f)
*''[[Fugue in E-flat major]]'', K. 153 (375f)
*''[[Fugue in G minor]]'', K. 154 (385k)
*''[[Fugue in G minor]]'', K. 154 (385k)
*''[[Ouverture in C major]]'', K. 399 (385i)
*''[[Ouverture in C major]]'', K. 399 (385i)
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*''[[Lucio Silla]]'', K. 135 (1772)
*''[[Lucio Silla]]'', K. 135 (1772)
*''[[Thamos, König in Ägypten]]'' (1773, 1775)
*''[[Thamos, König in Ägypten]]'' (1773, 1775)
*''[[La finta giardiniera]]'', K. 196 (1774-5)
*''[[La finta giardiniera]]'', K. 196 (1774–75)
*''[[Il rè pastore]]'', K. 208 (1775)
*''[[Il rè pastore]]'', K. 208 (1775)
*''[[Zaide]]'', K. 344 (1779)
*''[[Zaide]]'', K. 344 (1779)
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== Concert arias, songs and canons ==
== Concert arias, songs and canons ==
*See [[List of concert arias, songs and canons by Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart]]
*See [[List of concert arias, songs and canons by Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart]]

==Media==
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==See also==
==See also==

Revision as of 05:16, 7 September 2008

This is a selective list of the works of Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart, for a complete list organized by Köchel number, see Köchel catalogue

Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart was prolific and wrote in many genres. Perhaps his best-admired work is in opera, the piano concerto, the symphony, and in the string quartet and string quintet. Mozart also wrote much work for solo piano, other forms of chamber music, masses and other religious music, and endless dances, divertimentos, and other forms of light entertainment.

How Mozart's compositions are listed

  • The indication "K." or KV refers to "Köchel (Verzeichnis)", i.e. the (more or less) chronological (i.e. by composition date) catalog of Mozart's works by Ludwig von Köchel. Note that this catalog has been amended several times, leading to ambiguity over some KV numbers (see e.g. Symphony No. 25). A version of the Köchel catalog can be found here and here.
  • The compositions of Mozart listed below are grouped thematically, i.e. by type of composition. Not all thematic groups of Mozart's works have a separate numbering that is generally accepted: Köchel only numbers Symphonies (1 to 41); Piano concertos (1 to 27, leaving out some early transcriptions by Mozart) and a few other groups. On the other hand, for string quartets, most chamber music and vocal music there is no such numbering (or at least no general accepted one).
  • Only relatively few of Mozart's compositions have Opus numbers, as not so many of his compositions were published during his lifetime, so numbering by Opus number proves quite impractical for Mozart compositions.

Symphonies

Mozart's symphonic production covers a 24 year interval, from 1764 to 1788. According to most recent investigations, Mozart wrote not just the 41 symphonies reported in traditional editions, but up to 68 complete works of this type. However, by convention, the original numbering has been retained, and so his last symphony is still known as "No. 41". Some of the symphonies (K .297, 385, 550) were revised by the author after their first versions.

Childhood symphonies (1764–1771)

These are the numbered symphonies from Mozart's early childhood. It should be noted that there are also a fair amount of unnumbered symphonies from this time period.

Salzburg-era symphonies (1771–1781)

These symphonies are sometimes subcategorized as "Early" (1771–1773) and "Late" (1773–1775), and sometimes subcategorized as "Germanic" (with minuet) or "Italian" (without minuet). None of these were printed during Mozart's lifetime.

Although not counted as "symphonies" the three Divertimenti K. 136–138, in 3-movement Italian overture style, are sometimes indicated as "Salzburg Symphonies" too.

Late symphonies (1781–1791)

For years this was categorized as a Mozart symphony, but later scholarship determined that it was actually composed by Michael Haydn (Symphony No. 25), and Mozart wrote only the slow introduction for it.

The three final symphonies (Nos. 39–41) were completed in about three months in 1788. It is quite likely that he hoped to publish these three works together as a single opus, although actually they remained unpublished until after his death. One or two of them might have been played in public in Leipzig in 1789.

Concertos

Piano concertos

Mozart's production for piano and orchestra are numbered from 1 to 27. The first four numbered concertos are early works (Piano Concertos Nos 1-4 (Mozart)). The movements of these concertos are arrangements of keyboard sonatas by various contemporary composers (Raupach, Honauer, Schobert, Eckart, C.P.E. Bach). Concertos 7 and 10 are compositions for three and two pianos respectively. The remaining twenty-one are original compositions for solo piano and orchestra. Among them, fifteen were written in the years from 1782 to 1786, while in the last five years Mozart wrote just two more piano concertos.

Violin concertos

Mozart's five violin concertos were written in Salzburg around 1775. They are notable for the beauty of their melodies and the skillful use of the expressive and technical characteristics of the instrument, though Mozart probably never went through all the violin possibilities like others (e.g. Beethoven and Brahms) did after him. (Alfred Einstein notes that the violin concerto–like sections in the serenades are more virtuosic than in the works titled Violin Concertos.)

Horn concertos

Arguably the most widely played concertos for horn, the four Horn Concertos are a major part of most professional horn players' repertoire. They were written for Mozart's lifelong friend Joseph Leutgeb. The concertos (especially the fourth) were written as virtuoso vehicles that allow the soloist to show a variety of abilities on the valveless horns of Mozart's day.

The Horn Concertos are characterized by an elegant and humorous dialogue between the soloist and the orchestra. Many of the autographs contain jokes aimed at the dedicatee.

Other concertos

Piano music

See also: List of solo piano pieces by composer: M

Mozart's earliest composition attempts begin with piano sonatas and other piano pieces, as this is the instrument on which his musical education took place. Almost everything that he wrote for piano was intended to be played by himself (or by his sister, also a proficient piano player). Examples of his earliest works are those found in Nannerl's Music Book. Between 1782 and 1786 he wrote 20 works for piano solo (including sonatas, variations, fantasias, suites, fugues, rondo) and works for piano four hands and two pianos.

Solo piano works

Sonatas

Miscellaneous pieces

  1. Andante in C, K. 1a
  2. Allegro in C, K. 1b
  3. Allegro in F, K. 1c
  4. Minuet in F, K. 1d
  5. Minuet in G, K. 1e
  6. Minuet in C, K. 1f
  7. Minuet in F, K. 2
  8. Allegro in B-flat, K. 3
  9. Minuet in F, K. 4
  10. Minuet in F, K. 5
  11. Allegro in C, K. 5a
  12. Andante in B-flat, K. 5b

Variations

Dual piano/performer works

Piano Four-Hands

Two Pianos

Violin music

He also wrote for piano and violin (16 complete sonatas, plus several fragments and two variation sets), where —mainly in the more mature years— the piano does not play just a support to the other solo instrument, but builds a dialogue with it.

Childhood violin sonatas (1763–66)

Mature violin sonatas (1778–88)

Variations for violin and piano

String duos and trios

String quartets

This cycle, in three movements, is interesting as far as these works can be considered precursors of the later —more complete— string quartets.
Much more stylistically developed. In Vienna Mozart is believed to have heard the op. 17 and op. 20 quartets of Joseph Haydn, and had received from them a deep impression.
Mozart returned to the quartet in the early 1780s after he had moved to Vienna, met Haydn in person, and developed a friendship with the older composer. Haydn had just published his set of six quartets Opus 33, which are thought to have been a stimulus to Mozart in returning to the genre. These quartets are often regarded as among the pinnacles of the genre.
This work was published by (dedicated to?) Franz Anton Hoffmeister, as well as the Prussian Quartets. Mozart's last three quartets, dedicated to the King of Prussia Friedrich Wilhelm II, are noted for the cantabile character of the parts for cello (the instrument played by the king himself), the sweetness of sounds and the equilibrium among the different instruments.

String quintets

The string quintets (K. 174, 406, 515, 516, 593, 614), for two violins, two violas and cello. Charles Rosen wrote that "by general consent, Mozart's greatest achievement in chamber music is the group of string quintets with two violas."[1].

This is a transcription for string quintet of the earlier Serenade for wind octet in C minor (K. 388).

Piano trios

  • Piano Trio in B-flat, K. 254
  • Piano Trio in G, K. 496
  • Piano Trio in B-flat, K. 502
  • Piano Trio in E, K. 542
  • Piano Trio in C, K. 548
  • Piano Trio in G, K. 564

Other chamber music

Serenades, divertimenti, and other instrumental works

The production for instrumental ensembles includes several Divertimenti, Notturni, Serenades, Cassations, Marches, and Dances, besides, of course, the Symphonies. Mozart's production for orchestra is written for string ensembles (like the early Divertimenti K. 136–138), as well as for wind instruments ensembles and the varied combinations of string and wind.

Serenades

Divertimenti

  • Galimathias Musicum (Quodlibet), K. 32 (1766)
  • Cassation in G, K. 63 (1769)
  • Cassation in B-flat, K. 99 (1769)
  • Divertimento in E-flat, K. 113 (1771)
  • Divertimento in D, K. 131 (1772)
  • Divertimenti, K. 136–138 (1772)
Although sometimes described as string quartets, they are almost certainly for strings with double bass and are like Sinfonias in the Italian style.
  • Divertimento in D, K. 205 (1773)
  • Divertimento in F "Lodron", K. 247 (1776)
  • Divertimento in D, K. 251 (1776)
  • Notturno in D for Four Orchestras, K. 286 (1776–77)
  • Divertimento in B-flat "Lodron", K. 287 (1777)
  • Divertimento in D, K. 334 (1779–80)
  • Divertimento for two horns and strings, A Musical Joke, (Ein Musikalischer Spaß,) K. 522

Dances

Mozart left a huge production of dances for orchestra, including the genres of Minuetto (more than 100), Contredanse and Allemande (or Teitsch, or Laendler, or German Dances).

In his production of minuets, Mozart generally followed Haydn's example, preferring the slow character of the dance. Allemandes (56 between 1787 and 1791) were written mainly for public balls in Vienna. In the Contredanse production, also written mainly in Vienna, some examples of program music are found, like Il Temporale K. 534, La Bataille K. 535, Canary K. 600/5, etc.

  • 6 Menuets, K. 61h
  • 7 Menuets, K. 65a
  • 4 Contredanses, K. 101/250a
  • 20 Menuets, K. 103
  • 6 Menuets, K. 104/61e
  • 6 Menuets, K. 105/61f
  • Menuet in E-flat, K. 122
  • Contredanse in B-flat, K. 123
  • 6 Menuets, K. 164
  • 16 Menuets, K. 176
  • 4 Contredanses, K. 267/271c
  • Gavotte in B-flat, K. 300
  • 3 Menuets, K. 363
  • 5 Menuets, K. 461
  • 6 Contredanses, K. 462/448b
  • 2 Quadrilles, K. 463/448c
  • 6 German Dances, K. 509
  • Contredanse in D, "Das Donnerwetter", K. 534
  • Contredanse in C, "La Bataille", K. 535
  • 6 German Dances, K. 536
  • 6 German Dances, K. 567
  • 12 Menuets, K. 568
  • 6 German Dances, K. 571
  • 12 Menuets, K. 585
  • 12 German Dances, K. 586
  • Contredanse in C, "Der Sieg vom Helden Koburg", K. 587
  • 6 Menuets, K. 599
  • 6 German Dances, K. 600
  • 4 Menuets, K. 601
  • 4 German Dances, K. 602
  • 2 Contredanses, K. 603
  • 2 Menuets, K. 604
  • 3 German Dances, K. 605
  • 6 German Dances, K. 606
  • 5 German Dances, K. 609
  • Contredanse in G, K. 610

Sacred music

Mozart's sacred music is mainly vocal, though also instrumental examples exist, like the Sonate da Chiesa for 2 violins, double bass and organ, composed between 1767 and 1780.

Mozart's sacred music presents a rich stylistic mosaic: Gregorian choral elements meet rigorous counterpoint, and even operatic elements can sometimes emerge. Stylistic unity and consistency is present over all his sacred music work.

We include in this genre, for their liturgical character, also the compositions written for the Masonic Lodge, like The Cantata Laut Verkunde unsre Freude K623 and the Maurerische Trauermusik (Masonic Funeral Music) K477.

Masses

  • Mass No. 1 ("Missa brevis") in G major, K. 49
  • Mass No. 2 ("Missa brevis") in D minor, K. 65
  • Mass No. 3 in C major (Dominicusmesse), K. 66
  • Mass No. 4 ("Missa solemnis") in C minor, K. 139
  • Mass No. 5 ("Missa brevis") in G major, K. 140
  • Mass No. 6 ("Missa brevis") in F major, K. 192
  • Mass No. 7 in C major (Missa in honorem Sanctissimae Trinitatis), K. 167
  • Mass No. 8 ("Missa brevis") in D major, K. 194
  • Mass No. 9 ("Missa brevis") in C major (Spatzenmesse), K. 220
  • Mass No. 10 ("Missa brevis") in C major ("Credo" Mass), K. 257
  • Mass No. 11 in C major (Spaurmesse or Piccolomissa), K. 258
  • Mass No. 12 ("Missa brevis") in C major ("Organ Solo"), K. 259
  • Mass No. 13 ("Missa longa") in C major, K. 262
  • Mass No. 14 ("Missa brevis") in B-flat major, K. 275
  • Mass No. 15 in C major ("Coronation"), K. 317
  • Mass No. 16 ("Missa solemnis") in C major (Missa aulica), K. 337
  • Mass No. 17 in C minor ("Great"), K. 427
  • Requiem Mass in D minor, K. 626 (completed by Franz Xaver Süssmayr after Mozart's death)

Other sacred music

Church sonatas

  • Church Sonata No. 1 in E-flat, K. 41h (1772)
  • Church Sonata No. 2 in B, K. 68 (1772)
  • Church Sonata No. 3 in D, K. 69 (1772)
  • Church Sonata No. 4 in D, K. 144 (1772)
  • Church Sonata No. 5 in F, K. 145 (1772)
  • Church Sonata No. 6 in B, K. 212 (1775)
  • Church Sonata No. 7 in F, K. 241a (1776)
  • Church Sonata No. 8 in A, K. 241b (1776)
  • Church Sonata No. 9 in G, K. 241 (1776)
  • Church Sonata No. 10 in F, K. 244 (1776)
  • Church Sonata No. 11 in D, K. 245 (1776)
  • Church Sonata No. 12 in C, K. 263 (1776)
  • Church Sonata No. 13 in G, K. 274 (1777)
  • Church Sonata No. 14 in C, K. 278 (1777)
  • Church Sonata No. 15 in C, K. 328 (1779)
  • Church Sonata No. 16 in C, K. 329 (1779)
  • Church Sonata No. 17 in C, K. 336 (1780)

Organ music

Operas

Mozart, at Vienna, playing his Opera "Don Juan" for the first time

Concert arias, songs and canons

See also

References

  1. ^ Rosen, Charles. "The Classical Style: Haydn, Mozart, Beethoven". page 264. New York: Norton, 1997.