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List of surviving ancient ships

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This is a list of surviving ships from the ancient or prehistoric era. All the ships on this list date to 5th century AD or before.

Name Image Year of construction Type Build location[a] Current location Overall
length
Pesse canoe 8040–7510 BC[1] Dugout canoe Mesolithic Europe Netherlands
(Assen) 		00 9.75 ft (2.97 m)
Dufuna canoe — 6550 BC[2] Dugout canoe Neolithic Africa Nigeria
(Yobe State) 		28 ft (8.5 m)
Bibongho canoe — 6000 BC[3] Dugout canoe Prehistoric Korea South Korea
(Gimhae) 		0110.17 ft (3.10 m)
Pirogues de Bercy 4500 BC[4] Dugout canoes Neolithic France France

(Musée Carnavalet)

17.00 ft (5.18 m)
Dugout Canoe of Gué de Beaulieu 3500–3000 BC[5] Dugout canoe Neolithic France France

(Musée de Cognac)

18.56 ft (5.66 m)
Khufu ship 2500 BC[6] Solar ship Ancient Egypt Egypt
(Giza) 		99142 ft (43 m)
Cooper River Canoe — Archaic period[b][7][8][9] Dugout canoe United States United States

(Warren Lasch Conservation Center)

19.6 ft (6.0 m)
Lurgan Canoe 2000 BC[10] Dugout canoe Prehistoric Ireland Ireland

(Dublin)

50 ft (15 m)
Carnegie boat — 1870–1831 BC[11][12] Solar ship Ancient Egypt United States

(Pittsburgh)

32.8 ft (10.0 m)
Chicago boat 1870–1831 BC[11] Solar ship Ancient Egypt United States

(Chicago)

32.8 ft (10.0 m)
Red boat[c] 1870–1831 BC[11][13] Solar ship Ancient Egypt Egypt
(Sharm El-Sheikh Museum) 		32.8 ft (10.0 m)
White boat[d] 1870–1831 BC[11][13] Solar ship Ancient Egypt Egypt
(Sharm El-Sheikh Museum) 		32.8 ft (10.0 m)
Appleby logboat — 1500–1300 BC Logboat Prehistoric Britain United Kingdom
(North Lincolnshire Museum) 		—
Dover Bronze Age Boat 1500 BC[14] Seagoing boat Prehistoric Britain United Kingdom
(Dover) 		31 ft (9.4 m)[e]
Hanson Log Boat 1500 BC[15] Logboat Prehistoric Britain United Kingdom
(Derby) 		32 ft (10 m)
Zambratija boat 1200–1000 BC Sewn boat Croatia France 39 ft (12 m)
Carpow Logboat 1000 BC[16] Logboat Prehistoric Britain United Kingdom

(Perth)

29 ft (8.8 m)
Second Lake Mendota canoe — 1000 BC[17] Dugout canoe United States

(Lake Mendota)

United States

(Madison)

14.5 ft (4.4 m)
Ljubljana Marshes dugout canoe 9th century BC[18] Dugout canoe Slovenia Slovenia

(Ljubljana)

30.5 ft (9.3 m)
Hasholme Logboat 750–390 BC Logboat Prehistoric Britain United Kingdom

(Hull)

42.3 ft (12.9 m)
Mazarrón I 7th century BC[19][20] Merchant ship Phoenicia Spain

(Cartagena)

suviving fragments
Mazarrón II 7th century BC[19][20] Merchant ship Phoenicia Spain

(Cartagena)

26.5 ft (8.1 m)
Marseille 3 525–500 BC[21][22] Fishing vessel France France

(Marseille)

16.4 ft (5.0 m)
Marseille 4 525–500 BC[23][24] Sailing vessel Ancient Greece France

(Marseille)

45.9 ft (14.0 m)
Ma'agan Michael ship 5th century BC Trade ship Palaestina Prima Israel
(Ma'agan Michael) 		37 ft (11 m)
Fiskerton log boat 457–300 BC[25] Logboat Prehistoric Britain United Kingdom

(Lincoln)

23 ft (7.0 m)
Hjortspring boat 400–300 BC[26] Canoe Unknown
(Nordic tribal area) 		Denmark
(Copenhagen) 		58 ft (18 m)
Kyrenia ship 400–300 BC Trade ship Macedonia Cyprus
(Kyrenia) 		47 ft (14 m)
Mohelnice monoxyl 3rd century BC[f] Dugout canoe Czechia Czechia

(Olomouc)

34.4 ft (10.5 m)
Poole Logboat 300 BC[27][28] Logboat Prehistoric Britain United Kingdom

(Poole)

33 ft (10 m)
Marsala Punic shipwreck 235 BC[29][30] Warship Ancient Carthage Italy

(Sicily)

115 ft (35 m)
Sea of Galilee Boat 120 BC–50 AD Fishing boat Ancient Rome Israel
(Ginosar) 		27 ft (8.2 m)
Comacchio wreck 1st century BC[31][32] Cargo vessel Ancient Rome Italy

(Palazzo Bellini)

68.89 ft (21.00 m)
Zwammerdam 3 1st century BC–1st century AD[33][34] Canoe Ancient Rome Netherlands

(Archeon)

34.9 ft (10.6 m)
Alkedo 1st century AD[35][36] Pleasure craft Ancient Rome Italy

(Pisa)

72 ft (22 m)
Arles Rhône 3 1st century AD[37] Trade ship Ancient Rome France
(Arles) 		98102 ft (31 m)
Marseille 5 1st–2nd century AD[38][39] Coastal working boat Ancient Rome France

(Marseille)

52.4 ft (16.0 m)
Marseille 6 1st–2nd century AD[40][41] Coastal working boat Ancient Rome France

(Marseille)

49.2 ft (15.0 m)
Pommeroeul 1 1st–2nd century AD[42][43] Barge Ancient Rome Belgium

(Ath)

39.3 ft (12.0 m)
Pommeroeul 2 1st century AD[42][44] Dugout canoe Ancient Rome Belgium

(Ath)

65.6 ft (20.0 m)
Zwammerdam 2 80–200 AD[45][46][47] Cargo vessel Ancient Rome Netherlands

(Archeon)

74.63 ft (22.75 m)
Mainz 6 81 AD[48] Barge Ancient Rome Germany

(Mainz)

13.7 ft (4.2 m)
Oberstimm 1 100 AD[49][50] Military vessel Ancient Rome Germany

(Manching)

49 ft (15 m)
Oberstimm 2 100 AD[51][50] Military vessel Ancient Rome Germany

(Manching)

50.5 ft (15.4 m)
Barchino F 2nd century AD[52] Boat Ancient Rome Italy

(Pisa)

29.5 ft (9.0 m)
Ship A 2nd century AD[53] Shipping vessel Ancient Rome Italy

(Pisa)

98 ft (30 m)[g]
De Meern 1 148 AD[54] Barge Ancient Rome Netherlands

(De Meern)

82 ft (25 m)
Bourse Roman shipwreck 160–220 AD[55][56] Merchant ship Ancient Rome France

(Marseille)

75.4 ft (23.0 m)
Bevaix boat 182 AD[57] Trade ship Ancient Rome Switzerland

(Laténium)

63.6 ft (19.40 m)
Mainz 3 191 AD[58] Patrol vessel Ancient Rome Germany

(Mainz)

55.77 ft (17.00 m)
Marseille 7 3rd century AD[59] Coastal working boat Ancient Rome France

(Marseille)

—
Roman ship of Marausa 3rd century AD Merchant ship Ancient Rome Italy

(Trapani)

91.5 ft (27.9 m)
Mainz 2 249 AD[60] Navis lusoria Ancient Rome Germany

(Mainz)

70.53 ft (21.50 m)
Björkebåten 4th century AD[61][62] Log boat Sweden Sweden

(Gävle)

23.68 ft (7.22 m)
Mainz 4 4th century AD[63] Navis lusoria Ancient Rome Germany

(Mainz)

70.53 ft (21.50 m)
Nydam Boat 310–320 AD[64] Pre-Viking ship Denmark

(Nordic tribal area)

Germany

(Gottorf Castle)

76 ft (23 m)
Mainz 1 385 AD[65] Navis lusoria Ancient Rome Germany

(Mainz)

70.53 ft (21.50 m)
Mainz 5 395 AD[66] Navis lusoria Ancient Rome Germany

(Mainz)

70.53 ft (21.50 m)
Ship D 5th century AD[67] Barge Ancient Rome Italy

(Pisa)

—
Ship I 5th century AD[68] River ferry Ancient Rome Italy

(Pisa)

—
Chitimacha dugout canoe — 450–620 AD[69][70] Dugout canoe United States United States

(Texas A&M University Conservation Research Laboratory)

14 ft (4.3 m)

See also

[edit]

Notes

[edit]
  1. ^ Area of origin
  2. ^ Carbon-14 dated to 4170 BP (+/- 60)
  3. ^ Its official name is GC 4926
  4. ^ Its official name is GC 4925
  5. ^ Extant length
  6. ^ 400–50 AD
  7. ^ 32.8 ft (10 m) section preserved

References

[edit]
  1. ^ Wierenga, Jan (12 April 2001). "Kano Van Pesse Kon Echt Varen". Nieuwsblad van het Noorden (in Dutch). Retrieved December 4, 2011.
  2. ^ Gumnior, Maren; Thiemeyer, Heinrich (2003). "Holocene fluvial dynamics in the NE Nigerian Savanna". Quaternary International. 111: 54. doi:10.1016/s1040-6182(03)00014-4.
  3. ^ "신석기인들이 만든 국내 최초의 배는 어떻게 생겼을까 - 김해뉴스". www.gimhaenews.co.kr. 7 March 2018.
  4. ^ "Pirogue monoxyle en chêne | Carnavalet". www.carnavalet.paris.fr (in French). Retrieved 2022-01-28.
  5. ^ "Musées de Cognac–MAH: Les collections". www.musees-cognac.fr. Retrieved 2021-10-11.
  6. ^ "Solar Lady". Solar Navigator. Retrieved 21 September 2016.
  7. ^ ARCHAEOLOGYSC (2021-10-06). ""Oldest Watercraft Found in South Carolina Undergoes Conservation - Warren Lasch Conservation Center"". archaeologysc.org. Retrieved 2024-02-14.
  8. ^ Boehme, Douglas (December 1999). "Prehistoric Dugout Canoe Found in Cooper River" (PDF). SC.edu Legacy. Retrieved 2024-02-14.
  9. ^ "Cooper River Canoe | Clemson University, South Carolina". www.clemson.edu. Retrieved 2024-06-10.
  10. ^ "The Lurgan Canoe". Milltown Heritage Group. 2015-01-14. Retrieved 2021-08-23.
  11. ^ a b c d Creaseman, Pearce Paul (December 2005). The Cairo Dahshur Boats (PDF) (Master). Texas A&M University.
  12. ^ thenilescribes (2018-05-05). "Andrew Carnegie and Pittsburgh's Ancient Egypt Collection". Nile Scribes. Retrieved 2021-12-12.
  13. ^ a b "Sharm El-Sheikh Museum receives King Senusret III boats from Egyptian Museum in Tahrir". EgyptToday. 2020-06-02. Retrieved 2021-12-12.
  14. ^ "Bronze Age Boat". www.dovermuseum.co.uk. Retrieved 2021-06-13.
  15. ^ "British Archaeology magazine, March 2003". 2013-09-27. Archived from the original on 2013-09-27. Retrieved 2021-07-13.
  16. ^ "3,000-Year-Old Log Boat To Be Raised From Tay Estuary | Culture24". www.culture24.org.uk. Retrieved 2021-07-13.
  17. ^ Kim, Juliana (2022-09-24). "A second ancient canoe is found in Wisconsin — this time tracing back to 1000 B.C." NPR. Retrieved 2024-02-13.
  18. ^ "Collection Highlights - NMS". www.nms.si. Retrieved 2021-10-03.
  19. ^ a b "NAVISone -> Object Information Page". www2.leiza.de. Retrieved 2024-02-04.
  20. ^ a b "Shipwreck Mazarrón 1". www.cultura.gob.es. Retrieved 2024-02-04.
  21. ^ "Databases". The Oxford Roman Economy Project. Retrieved 2024-06-10.
  22. ^ "NAVISone -> Object Information Page". www2.leiza.de. Retrieved 2024-06-10.
  23. ^ "Databases". The Oxford Roman Economy Project. Retrieved 2024-06-10.
  24. ^ "NAVISone -> Object Information Page". www2.leiza.de. Retrieved 2024-06-10.
  25. ^ "Iron Age boat on show at museum". 2006-03-01. Retrieved 2021-10-03.
  26. ^ Pauline., Asingh (2009). Grauballemanden – portræt af et moselig. Moesgård Museum ([1. oplag] ed.). [Højbjerg]: Moesgård Museum. ISBN 9788702056884. OCLC 759086759.
  27. ^ "Log boat begins year's drying out". 2005-07-31. Retrieved 2021-06-12.
  28. ^ "Poole Logboat". Poole Museum. Retrieved 15 January 2023.
  29. ^ "The Punic Warship". archive.aramcoworld.com. Retrieved 2024-02-04.
  30. ^ "NAVISone -> Object Information Page". www2.leiza.de. Retrieved 2024-02-04.
  31. ^ "The Comacchio wreck". rgzm.de. Retrieved 2022-01-23.
  32. ^ "Result". rgzm.de. Archived from the original on 23 January 2022. Retrieved 2022-01-23.
  33. ^ "NAVISone -> Object Information Page". www2.leiza.de. Retrieved 2024-02-04.
  34. ^ korting, Geniet van online. "Zwammerdam 3 boomstamkano". Archeon (in Dutch). Retrieved 2024-02-04.
  35. ^ "Alkedo ship". Artsupp. Retrieved 2021-11-01.
  36. ^ Bissoli, Paolo (2019-09-12). "A Pisa è "Alkedo" la star nel Museo delle Navi Antiche". Il Corriere Apuano (in Italian). Retrieved 2021-11-01.
  37. ^ Georgina Muskett (2018). Archaeology Hotspot France: Unearthing the Past for Armchair Archaeologists. Rowman & Littlefield. p. unknown. ISBN 978-1-4422-6923-1.
  38. ^ "Databases". The Oxford Roman Economy Project. Retrieved 2024-06-10.
  39. ^ "NAVISone -> Object Information Page". www2.leiza.de. Retrieved 2024-06-10.
  40. ^ "Databases". The Oxford Roman Economy Project. Retrieved 2024-06-10.
  41. ^ "Épave romaine Jules-Verne 4". Musée d'Histoire de Marseille - Ville de Marseille (in French). 2023-10-17. Retrieved 2024-06-10.
  42. ^ a b "The collections". Espace gallo-romain. Retrieved 2024-02-04.
  43. ^ "NAVISone -> Object Information Page". www2.leiza.de. Retrieved 2024-02-04.
  44. ^ "NAVISone -> Object Information Page". www2.leiza.de. Retrieved 2024-02-04.
  45. ^ "Zwammerdam boats harbour 'wealth of knowledge'". Leiden University. Retrieved 2021-11-06.
  46. ^ Mees, Allard. "NAVIS I. A Database on ancient ships". www2.rgzm.de. Archived from the original on 2021-09-27. Retrieved 2021-11-06.
  47. ^ "Het project 2017 - 2021 | Archeon". 2018-06-12. Archived from the original on 2018-06-12. Retrieved 2021-11-06.
  48. ^ "NAVISone -> Object Information Page". www2.leiza.de. Retrieved 2024-02-04.
  49. ^ "Ship Oberstimm 1". www2.rgzm.de. Retrieved 2021-09-16.
  50. ^ a b "kelten römer museum manching - Roman military boats of Oberstimm". www.museum-manching.de. Retrieved 2021-09-16.
  51. ^ "Ship Oberstimm 2". www2.rgzm.de. Retrieved 2021-09-16.
  52. ^ "Boat". Artsupp. Retrieved 2021-11-01.
  53. ^ "Nave". Artsupp. Retrieved 2024-02-04.
  54. ^ "Romeins schip 'De Meern 1' terug naar Leidsche Rijn | Rijksdienst voor het Cultureel Erfgoed". cultureelerfgoed.nl. Archived from the original on 2015-03-16.
  55. ^ "Databases". The Oxford Roman Economy Project. Retrieved 2024-06-10.
  56. ^ "Épave romaine de la Bourse". Musée d'Histoire de Marseille - Ville de Marseille (in French). 2023-10-17. Retrieved 2024-06-10.
  57. ^ Arnold, Beat (2009). "A gallo-roman naval building yard at Avenches / En Chaplix". In Bockius, Ronald (ed.). Between the Seas. Transfer and Exchange in Nautical Technology. Proceedings of the Eleventh International Symposium on Boat and Ship Archaeology, Mainz 2006. Mainz, Germany: Verlag des Römisch-Germanischen Zentralmuseums. pp. 167–175.
  58. ^ "NAVISone -> Object Information Page". www2.leiza.de. Retrieved 2024-02-04.
  59. ^ "Databases". The Oxford Roman Economy Project. Retrieved 2024-06-10.
  60. ^ "NAVISone -> Object Information Page". www2.leiza.de. Retrieved 2024-02-04.
  61. ^ "Nu är Björkebåten daterad!" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2014-12-17. Retrieved 2024-02-04.
  62. ^ "Notiser" (PDF). marinarkeologi.nu. Retrieved 2024-02-04.
  63. ^ "NAVISone -> Object Information Page". www2.leiza.de. Retrieved 2024-02-04.
  64. ^ "Iron Age - Museum für Archäologie Schloss Gottorf". museum-fuer-archaeologie.de. Retrieved 2021-11-07.
  65. ^ "NAVISone -> Object Information Page". www2.leiza.de. Retrieved 2024-02-04.
  66. ^ "NAVISone -> Object Information Page". www2.leiza.de. Retrieved 2024-02-04.
  67. ^ "Ship". Artsupp. Retrieved 2021-11-01.
  68. ^ "Il museo delle Navi antiche di Pisa |" (in Italian). Retrieved 2021-12-28.
  69. ^ Stouff, Roger Emile (2018-09-19). "From the far reaches of the distant past, history emerges". StMaryNow.com. Retrieved 2024-02-13.
  70. ^ "Heart of Louisiana: Ancient Native American dugout canoe". www.fox8live.com. 2018-09-19. Retrieved 2024-06-10.
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