Jump to content

List of scheduled monuments in Mendip

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Mendip shown within Somerset and England

Mendip is a local government district of Somerset in England. The Mendip district covers a largely rural area of 285 square miles (738 km2)[1] ranging from the Mendip Hills through on to the Somerset Levels. It has a population of approximately 110,000.[1] The administrative centre of the district is Shepton Mallet but the largest town (with more than twice the population of Shepton Mallet) is Frome.[2][3]

A scheduled monument is a nationally important archaeological site or monument which is given legal protection by being placed on a list (or "schedule") by the Secretary of State for Culture, Media and Sport; Historic England takes the leading role in identifying such sites. The legislation governing this is the Ancient Monuments and Archaeological Areas Act 1979. The term "monument" can apply to the whole range of archaeological sites, and they are not always visible above ground. Such sites have to have been deliberately constructed by human activity. They range from prehistoric standing stones and burial sites, through Roman remains and medieval structures such as castles and monasteries, to later structures such as industrial sites and buildings constructed for the World Wars or the Cold War.[4]

There are 234 scheduled monuments in Mendip. These include a large number of bowl and round barrows and other neolithic, Bronze and Iron Age tumuli such as the Priddy Circles and Priddy Nine Barrows and Ashen Hill Barrow Cemeteries.[5][6][7][8] There are also several Iron Age hill forts on the hill tops and lake villages on the lowlands such as Meare and Glastonbury Lake Villages.[9][10][11][12] The lake villages were often connected by timber trackways such as the Sweet Track. There are several Roman sites particularly around the Charterhouse Roman Town and lead mining.[13] Some later coal mining sites are also included in the list.

Two major religious sites in Mendip at Glastonbury Abbey and Wells Cathedral and their precincts and dispersed residences, tithe barns and The Abbot's Fish House, are included in the list.[14][15][16][17] Prehistoric defensive features such as Ponter's Ball Dyke were supplemented in the medieval period by motte-and-bailey castles such as Farleigh Hungerford, Nunney and Fenny Castle.[18][19][20][21] Commercial and industrial development is represented by the Old Iron Works at Mells and various market crosses.[22][23] The most recent site on the list is a World War II bombing decoy complex and anti-aircraft obstructions, which were built in 1940, on Black Down, the highest point of the Mendip Hills.[24] The monuments are listed below using the titles given in the Historic England data sheets.

Monuments

[edit]

See also

[edit]

Notes

[edit]
  1. ^ The date given is the date used by Historic England as significant for the initial building or that of an important part in the structure's description.
  2. ^ Sometimes known as OSGB36, the grid reference is based on the British national grid reference system used by the Ordnance Survey.
  3. ^ The "List Entry Number" is a unique number assigned to each listed building and scheduled monument by Historic England.

References

[edit]
  1. ^ a b "A Portrait of Mendip". Mendip District Council. Retrieved 1 March 2015.
  2. ^ "Shepton Mallet Parish". Neighbourhood Statistics. Office for National Statistics. Archived from the original on 2 January 2014. Retrieved 1 January 2014.
  3. ^ "Frome Parish". Neighbourhood Statistics. Office for National Statistics. Archived from the original on 2 January 2014. Retrieved 1 January 2014.
  4. ^ "Sites of Special Scientific Interest and historical monuments". Gov.uk. Natural England. Retrieved 25 April 2015.
  5. ^ "PRIDDY CIRCLES". PastScape. Historic England. Retrieved 15 April 2011.
  6. ^ a b c "Group of seven round barrows 380 m east of East Water Drove (Part of Priddy Nine Barrows Cemetery)". National Heritage List for England. Historic England. Retrieved 13 April 2014.
  7. ^ a b c "Ashen Hill barrow cemetery: a group of eight round barrows 500 m southeast of Harptree Lodge". National Heritage List for England. Historic England. Retrieved 13 April 2014.
  8. ^ a b c d "Pair of bowl barrows 405 m east of East Water Drove (Part of Priddy Nine Barrows Cemetery)". National Heritage List for England. Historic England. Retrieved 13 April 2014.
  9. ^ a b "Glastonbury Lake Village". PastScape. Historic England. Retrieved 16 March 2011.
  10. ^ a b "Glastonbury Lake Village". Somerset Historic Environment Record. Retrieved 18 November 2007.
  11. ^ a b "Iron-age settlement (Meare West), Meare". Somerset Historic Environment Record. Somerset County Council. Retrieved 10 February 2011.
  12. ^ a b "Iron-age settlement (Meare East), Meare". Somerset Historic Environment Record. Somerset County Council. Retrieved 10 February 2011.
  13. ^ Elkington, H D H (1976). "The Mendip Lead Industry". The Roman West Country: Classical Culture and Celtic Society.
  14. ^ a b "The Bishop's Barn". historicengland.org.uk. Historic England. Retrieved 4 March 2009.
  15. ^ a b "Former Tithe Barn in farmyard at Cumhill Farm". National heritage list for England. Historic England. Retrieved 10 August 2013.
  16. ^ a b "Abbey Tithe Barn, including attached wall to east". National heritage list for England. Historic England. Retrieved 10 August 2013.
  17. ^ a b "The Abbot's Fish House". National heritage list for England. Historic England. Retrieved 10 August 2013.
  18. ^ a b "Ponters Ball BALL". PastScape. Historic England. Retrieved 12 April 2011.
  19. ^ a b "Farleigh Hungerford Castle". National heritage list for England. Historic England. Retrieved 10 August 2013.
  20. ^ a b "Nunney Castle". Somerset Historic Environment Record. Somerset County Council. Retrieved 1 July 2011.
  21. ^ a b "Fenny Castle". PastScape. Historic England. Archived from the original on 25 March 2012. Retrieved 13 May 2011.
  22. ^ a b "South West England". Heritage at Risk. Historic England. p. 183. Retrieved 25 April 2015.
  23. ^ a b "Market cross in the market place". National Heritage List for England. Historic England. Retrieved 11 February 2015.
  24. ^ a b "World War II bombing decoy complex, anti-aircraft obstructions and Beacon Batch round barrow cemetery on Black Down, Priddy / Cheddar — Mendip". Heritage at Risk. Historic England. Archived from the original on 27 July 2014. Retrieved 14 October 2013.
  25. ^ "An area of the Romano-British linear village at Fosse Lane, Shepton Mallet". National heritage List for England. Historic England. Retrieved 25 January 2015.
  26. ^ "Wookey Hole" (PDF). SSSI citation. English Nature. Retrieved 20 November 2008.
  27. ^ "Prehistoric and Roman occupation, Hole Ground, Wookey Hole". Somerset Historic Environment Record. Somerset County Council. Retrieved 9 December 2013.
  28. ^ "Badger Hole, Wookey". National heritage List for England. Historic England. Retrieved 25 January 2015.
  29. ^ "Barrow, 350 m east of Harptree Lodge". National heritage List for England. Historic England. Retrieved 25 January 2015.
  30. ^ "St Brigid's Chapel". PastScape. Historic England. Retrieved 25 January 2015.
  31. ^ "Bell barrow south of Blackwell Tyning Plantation". National Heritage List for England. Historic England. Retrieved 25 January 2015.
  32. ^ "Bishop's palace". National Heritage List for England. Historic England. Retrieved 25 January 2015.
  33. ^ "Court Farmhouse". National Heritage List for England. Historic England. Retrieved 25 January 2015.
  34. ^ Bush, Robin (1994). Somerset: The complete guide. Wimborne, Dorset: Dovecote Press. ISBN 1-874336-27-X.
  35. ^ "Bishop Burnell's Great Hall". National heritage list for England. Historic England. Retrieved 10 August 2013.
  36. ^ Bush, Robin (1994). Somerset: The complete guide. Wimborne, Dorset: Dovecote Press. pp. 221. ISBN 1-874336-26-1.
  37. ^ "Monument No. 200137". PastScape. Historic England. Retrieved 25 January 2015.
  38. ^ "Bowl barrow 20 m northwest of Whitestown Farm". National Heritage List for England. Historic England. Retrieved 26 January 2015.
  39. ^ "Bowl barrow 70 m east of Barrow House Farm". National Heritage List for England. Historic England. Retrieved 26 January 2015.
  40. ^ "Bowl barrow 70 m northeast of King Down Farm". National Heritage List for England. Historic England. Retrieved 26 January 2015.
  41. ^ "Bowl barrow 70 m northwest of Hill View". National Heritage List for England. Historic England. Retrieved 26 January 2015.
  42. ^ "Bowl barrow 70 m west of Rowberrow Farm". National Heritage List for England. Historic England. Retrieved 26 January 2015.
  43. ^ "Bowl barrow 90 m northeast of Hill View". National Heritage List for England. Historic England. Retrieved 26 January 2015.
  44. ^ "Bowl barrow 100 m north east of Home Farm Cottage". National Heritage List for England. Historic England. Retrieved 26 January 2015.
  45. ^ "Bowl barrow 120 m north west of Burnt Wood". National Heritage List for England. Historic England. Retrieved 26 January 2015.
  46. ^ "Bowl barrow 130 m west of St Lawrence's Church". National Heritage List for England. Historic England. Retrieved 26 January 2015.
  47. ^ "Bowl barrow 150 m north east of Victoria Farm". National Heritage List for England. Historic England. Retrieved 26 January 2015.
  48. ^ "Bowl barrow 150 m southwest of King Down Farm". National Heritage List for England. Historic England. Retrieved 26 January 2015.
  49. ^ "Bowl barrow 170 m south-east of Hunter's Lodge Inn". National Heritage List for England. Historic England. Retrieved 26 January 2015.
  50. ^ "Bowl barrow 180 m southwest of Yoxter Farm". National Heritage List for England. Historic England. Retrieved 26 January 2015.
  51. ^ "Bowl barrow 180 m west of Ubley Warren Farm". National Heritage List for England. Historic England. Retrieved 27 January 2015.
  52. ^ "Bowl barrow 220 m south west of Ubley Hill Farmhouse". National Heritage List for England. Historic England. Retrieved 27 January 2015.
  53. ^ "Bowl barrow 230 m north west of Hunter's Lodge Inn". National Heritage List for England. Historic England. Retrieved 27 January 2015.
  54. ^ "Bowl barrow 250 m northeast of King Down Farm". National Heritage List for England. Historic England. Retrieved 27 January 2015.
  55. ^ "Bowl barrow 250 m north west of Victoria Farm". National Heritage List for England. Historic England. Retrieved 27 January 2015.
  56. ^ "Bowl barrow 250 m south east of Redhill Farm". National Heritage List for England. Historic England. Retrieved 28 February 2015.
  57. ^ "Bowl barrow 250 m west of Starve Lark Farm". National Heritage List for England. Historic England. Retrieved 27 January 2015.
  58. ^ "Bowl barrow 260 m east of Templedown Farm". National Heritage List for England. Historic England. Retrieved 27 January 2015.
  59. ^ "Bowl barrow 280 m south east of Ubley Hill Farmhouse". National Heritage List for England. Historic England. Retrieved 27 January 2015.
  60. ^ "Bowl barrow 300 m north of Hazel Manor". National Heritage List for England. Historic England. Retrieved 27 January 2015.
  61. ^ "Bowl barrow 300 m north east of Whitnell Corner". National Heritage List for England. Historic England. Retrieved 27 January 2015.
  62. ^ "Bowl barrow 300 m south west of Harptree Lodge". National Heritage List for England. Historic England. Retrieved 27 January 2015.
  63. ^ "Bowl barrow 300 m southwest of Moor View". National Heritage List for England. Historic England. Retrieved 27 January 2015.
  64. ^ "Bowl barrow 300 m west of Newlands Farm". National Heritage List for England. Historic England. Retrieved 27 January 2015.
  65. ^ "Bowl barrow 310 m southeast of Eastwater Farm". National Heritage List for England. Historic England. Retrieved 27 January 2015.
  66. ^ "Bowl barrow 320 m east of Lodmore Farm". National Heritage List for England. Historic England. Retrieved 27 January 2015.
  67. ^ "Bowl barrow 330 m north of Stoke Woods". National Heritage List for England. Historic England. Retrieved 27 January 2015.
  68. ^ "Bowl barrow 340 m east of Templedown Farm". National Heritage List for England. Historic England. Retrieved 27 January 2015.
  69. ^ "Bowl barrow 340 m north-east of Wellington Farm". National Heritage List for England. Historic England. Retrieved 27 January 2015.
  70. ^ "Bowl barrow 350 m northeast of Cheddar Head Farm". National Heritage List for England. Historic England. Retrieved 27 January 2015.
  71. ^ "Bowl barrow 350 m northwest of Fernhill Farm". National Heritage List for England. Historic England. Retrieved 27 January 2015.
  72. ^ "Bowl barrow 350 m north west of Harptree Lodge". National Heritage List for England. Historic England. Retrieved 27 January 2015.
  73. ^ "Bowl barrow 365 m south west of Ubley Warren Farm". National Heritage List for England. Historic England. Retrieved 27 January 2015.
  74. ^ "Bowl barrow 370 m east of Ubley Hill Farmhouse". National Heritage List for England. Historic England. Retrieved 27 January 2015.
  75. ^ "Bowl barrow 380 m south east of Southfield Farm". National Heritage List for England. Historic England. Retrieved 4 February 2015.
  76. ^ "Bowl barrow 380 m south east of Beechbarrow". National Heritage List for England. Historic England. Retrieved 4 February 2015.
  77. ^ "Bowl barrow 390 m northeast of Bristol Plain Farm". National Heritage List for England. Historic England. Retrieved 4 February 2015.
  78. ^ "Bowl barrow 390 m northwest of Fernhill Farm". National Heritage List for England. Historic England. Retrieved 4 February 2015.
  79. ^ "Bowl barrow 400 m north of Stoke Woods". National Heritage List for England. Historic England. Retrieved 4 February 2015.
  80. ^ "Bowl barrow 400 m north-west of Starve Lark Farm". National Heritage List for England. Historic England. Retrieved 4 February 2015.
  81. ^ "Bowl barrow 400 m south of Rookham". National Heritage List for England. Historic England. Retrieved 4 February 2015.
  82. ^ "Bowl barrow 400 m southwest of Moor View". National Heritage List for England. Historic England. Retrieved 4 February 2015.
  83. ^ "Bowl barrow 410 m northeast of Bristol Plain Farm". National Heritage List for England. Historic England. Retrieved 4 February 2015.
  84. ^ "Bowl barrow 420 m east of Bristol Plain Farm". National Heritage List for England. Historic England. Retrieved 4 February 2015.
  85. ^ "Bowl barrow 420 m north of Stoke Woods". National Heritage List for England. Historic England. Retrieved 4 February 2015.
  86. ^ "Bowl barrow 430 m north of Whitnell Corner". National Heritage List for England. Historic England. Retrieved 4 February 2015.
  87. ^ "Bowl barrow 430 m north east of Stoke Woods". National Heritage List for England. Historic England. Retrieved 4 February 2015.
  88. ^ "Bowl barrow 430 m northwest of King Down Farm". National Heritage List for England. Historic England. Retrieved 4 February 2015.
  89. ^ "Bowl barrow 430 m southwest of King Down Farm". National Heritage List for England. Historic England. Retrieved 4 February 2015.
  90. ^ "Bowl barrow 435 m north west of Ivy Cottage". National Heritage List for England. Historic England. Retrieved 4 February 2015.
  91. ^ "Bowl barrow 450 m east of Bristol Plain Farm". National Heritage List for England. Historic England. Retrieved 5 February 2015.
  92. ^ "Bowl barrow 450 m north west of Harptree Lodge". National Heritage List for England. Historic England. Retrieved 5 February 2015.
  93. ^ "Bowl barrow 450 m south-east of Red Quar Farm". National Heritage List for England. Historic England. Retrieved 5 February 2015.
  94. ^ "Bowl barrow 450 m southwest of Fernhill Farm". National Heritage List for England. Historic England. Retrieved 5 February 2015.
  95. ^ "Bowl barrow, 455 m west of Brimble Pit Pool". National Heritage List for England. Historic England. Retrieved 5 February 2015.
  96. ^ "Bowl barrow 460 m east of Charterhouse Warren Farm". National Heritage List for England. Historic England. Retrieved 5 February 2015.
  97. ^ "Bowl barrow 470 m south east of Southfield Farm". National Heritage List for England. Historic England. Retrieved 5 February 2015.
  98. ^ "Bowl barrow 490 m north west of Pen Hill Farm". National Heritage List for England. Historic England. Retrieved 5 February 2015.
  99. ^ "Bowl barrow 500 m north of East Water". National Heritage List for England. Historic England. Retrieved 5 February 2015.
  100. ^ "Bowl barrow 510 m south east of Lodmore Farm". National Heritage List for England. Historic England. Retrieved 5 February 2015.
  101. ^ "Bowl barrow 520 m south-east of Red Quar Farm". National Heritage List for England. Historic England. Retrieved 5 February 2015.
  102. ^ "Bowl barrow, 540 m west of Brimble Pit Pool". National Heritage List for England. Historic England. Retrieved 5 February 2015.
  103. ^ "Bowl barrow 550 m south of Bristol Plain Farm: part of a linear round barrow cemetery". National Heritage List for England. Historic England. Retrieved 5 February 2015.
  104. ^ "Bowl barrow 550 m southwest of Nordrach". National Heritage List for England. Historic England. Retrieved 5 February 2015.
  105. ^ "Bowl barrow 550 m south east of Southfield Farm". National Heritage List for England. Historic England. Retrieved 5 February 2015.
  106. ^ "Bowl barrow 550 m south east of Brimble Pit Pool: one of a group of round barrows north and east of Foxhills Wood". National Heritage List for England. Historic England. Retrieved 5 February 2015.
  107. ^ "Bowl barrow 570 m south east of Lodmore Farm". National Heritage List for England. Historic England. Retrieved 28 February 2015.
  108. ^ "Bowl barrow 570 m south east of Southfield Farm". National Heritage List for England. Historic England. Retrieved 5 February 2015.
  109. ^ "Bowl barrow 570 m west of Newlands Farm". National Heritage List for England. Historic England. Retrieved 5 February 2015.
  110. ^ "Bowl barrow 590 m south-east of Charterhouse Warren Farm". National Heritage List for England. Historic England. Retrieved 5 February 2015.
  111. ^ "Bowl barrow 600 m east of Priddy Hill Farm". National Heritage List for England. Historic England. Retrieved 6 February 2015.
  112. ^ "Bowl barrow 600 m north of Rookham Plantation". National Heritage List for England. Historic England. Retrieved 6 February 2015.
  113. ^ "Bowl barrow 610 m northwest of Whitestown Farm". National Heritage List for England. Historic England. Retrieved 6 February 2015.
  114. ^ "Bowl barrow 650 m northeast of Higher Pitts Farm". National Heritage List for England. Historic England. Retrieved 6 February 2015.
  115. ^ "Bowl barrow 700 m south of Bristol Plain Farm: part of a linear round barrow cemetery". National Heritage List for England. Historic England. Retrieved 6 February 2015.
  116. ^ "Bowl barrow 730 m southeast of Bristol Plain Farm". National Heritage List for England. Historic England. Retrieved 6 February 2015.
  117. ^ "Bowl barrow 750 m southwest of Dale Farm". National Heritage List for England. Historic England. Retrieved 6 February 2015.
  118. ^ "Bowl barrow 760 m southeast of Bristol Plain Farm". National Heritage List for England. Historic England. Retrieved 6 February 2015.
  119. ^ "Bowl barrow 770 m south of Townsend Farm". National Heritage List for England. Historic England. Retrieved 6 February 2015.
  120. ^ "Bowl barrow 800 m south of Townsend Farm". National Heritage List for England. Historic England. Retrieved 6 February 2015.
  121. ^ "Bowl barrow 810 m southeast of Bristol Plain Farm". National Heritage List for England. Historic England. Retrieved 6 February 2015.
  122. ^ "Bowl barrow 820 m south of Bristol Plain Farm: part of a linear round barrow cemetery". National Heritage List for England. Historic England. Retrieved 6 February 2015.
  123. ^ "Bowl barrow 850 m south of Bristol Plain Farm: part of a linear round barrow cemetery". National Heritage List for England. Historic England. Retrieved 6 February 2015.
  124. ^ "Bowl barrow 850 m south of Townsend Farm". National Heritage List for England. Historic England. Retrieved 6 February 2015.
  125. ^ "Bowl barrow 850 m southeast of Bristol Plain Farm". National Heritage List for England. Historic England. Retrieved 6 February 2015.
  126. ^ "Bowl barrow 870 m southwest of Charterhouse Warren Farm". National Heritage List for England. Historic England. Retrieved 6 February 2015.
  127. ^ "Bowl barrow 870 m southwest of Dale Farm". National Heritage List for England. Historic England. Retrieved 6 February 2015.
  128. ^ "Bowl barrow 900 m south west of Bristol Plain Farm: part of a group of round barrows south and south west of Bristol Plain Farm". National Heritage List for England. Historic England. Retrieved 6 February 2015.
  129. ^ "Bowl barrow in the garden of Beechbarrow". National Heritage List for England. Historic England. Retrieved 6 February 2015.
  130. ^ "Bowl barrow on Stock Hill: part of the Stock Hill round barrow cemetery". National Heritage List for England. Historic England. Retrieved 6 February 2015.
  131. ^ "Bracelet Cave". National Heritage List for England. Historic England. Retrieved 7 February 2015.
  132. ^ "Brown's Gatehouse". National heritage list for England. Historic England. Retrieved 10 August 2013.
  133. ^ Bush, Robin (1994). Somerset: The complete guide. Wimborne, Dorset: Dovecote Press. pp. 222. ISBN 1-874336-26-1.
  134. ^ "Brown's Gatehouse, Wells". historicengland.org.uk. Historic England. Retrieved 13 January 2009.
  135. ^ "Brownes' Hole". National Heritage List for England. Historic England. Retrieved 7 February 2015.
  136. ^ "Orchard Leigh Stones". PastScape. Historic England. Retrieved 7 February 2015.
  137. ^ "Iscalis". PastScape. Historic England. Retrieved 7 February 2015.
  138. ^ "Mendip Hills: An Archaeological Survey of the Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty" (PDF). Somerset County Council Archaeological Projects. Retrieved 15 January 2011.
  139. ^ "Central of three duck decoys on Walton Moor, south of Lord Bath's Drove". National heritage List for England. Historic England. Retrieved 7 February 2015.
  140. ^ "Industrial archaeology — mine workings". British Geological Survey. Retrieved 5 February 2015.
  141. ^ a b Havinden, Michael (1981). The Somerset Landscape. The making of the English landscape. London: Hodder and Stoughton. pp. 58–59. ISBN 0-340-20116-9.
  142. ^ "Major Romano-British Settlement Charterhouse on Mendip, Avon". Roman Britain.org. Archived from the original on 27 September 2006. Retrieved 28 October 2006.
  143. ^ a b c d Firth, Hannah (2007). Mendip from the air. Taunton: Somerset County Council. ISBN 978-0-86183-390-0.
  144. ^ "Monument No. 200264". PastScape. Historic England. Retrieved 7 February 2015.
  145. ^ "Monument No. 194703". PastScape. Historic England. Retrieved 8 February 2015.
  146. ^ "Rams Pits". PastScape. Historic England. Retrieved 8 February 2015.
  147. ^ "Monument No. 202902". PastScape. Historic England. Retrieved 8 February 2015.
  148. ^ "Monument No. 202903". PastScape. Historic England. Retrieved 8 February 2015.
  149. ^ "Marston". PastScape. Historic England. Retrieved 8 February 2015.
  150. ^ "MONUMENT NO. 199946". PastScape. Historic England. Retrieved 8 February 2015.
  151. ^ "Disc barrow 610 m northeast of Drove Cottage". National Heritage List for England. Historic England. Retrieved 8 February 2015.
  152. ^ "Dovecote 220 m north of St Philip and St James's Church". National Heritage List for England. Historic England. Retrieved 8 February 2015.
  153. ^ "Dovecote". National Heritage List for England. Historic England. Retrieved 8 February 2015.
  154. ^ "Drying house at The Coach House, Willow Vale". National Heritage List for England. Historic England. Retrieved 8 February 2015.
  155. ^ "Duck decoy 1 km south east of Manor Farm". National Heritage List for England. Historic England. Retrieved 8 February 2015.
  156. ^ "Duck decoy, 590 m south west of Rice Farm". National Heritage List for England. Historic England. Retrieved 8 February 2015.
  157. ^ "Duck decoy, 820 m SSW of Little Huckham Farm: the western of three decoys on Walton Moor". National Heritage List for England. Historic England. Retrieved 8 February 2015.
  158. ^ "Duck decoy, 950 m south west of junction of Westhay Moor Drove and Lewis's Drove". National Heritage List for England. Historic England. Retrieved 8 February 2015.
  159. ^ "Duck decoy east of Barrow Wood Lane". National Heritage List for England. Historic England. Retrieved 28 February 2015.
  160. ^ "Duck decoy in Sharpham Park, 600 m south west of Avalon Farm". National Heritage List for England. Historic England. Retrieved 8 February 2015.
  161. ^ "Early Christian settlement and monastic site at Marchey Farm". National Heritage List for England. Historic England. Retrieved 9 February 2015.
  162. ^ "Monument No. 200361". PastScape. Historic England. Retrieved 9 February 2015.
  163. ^ "Monument No. 200178". PastScape. Historic England. Retrieved 9 February 2015.
  164. ^ Kightly, Charles. (2006) Farleigh Hungerford Castle. London: English Heritage. ISBN 1-85074-997-3.
  165. ^ "Fenny Castle". Somerset Historic Environment Record. Somerset County Council. Retrieved 13 May 2011.
  166. ^ "Fenny Castle Cross, Castle". Somerset Historic Environment Record. Somerset County Council. Retrieved 8 September 2014.
  167. ^ "Fenny Castle Cross: a medieval wayside cross 20 m north west of Castle Farm, Castle". National Heritage List for England. Historic England. Retrieved 9 February 2015.
  168. ^ "Monument No. 197584". PastScape. Historic England. Retrieved 2 March 2015.
  169. ^ a b "Monument No. 197592". PastScape. Historic England. Retrieved 2 March 2015.
  170. ^ "Monument No. 197587". PastScape. Historic England. Retrieved 2 March 2015.
  171. ^ "English Nature citation sheet" (PDF). 2006. Retrieved 25 July 2006.
  172. ^ Atthill, Robin (1964). Old Mendip. Newton Abbott: David and Charles. ISBN 0-7153-5171-0.
  173. ^ "The Fussell ironworks at Wadbury, Wells" (PDF). James Fussell. Retrieved 1 March 2015.
  174. ^ Mark Adler (December 2010). "When Fussells had the edge". Mendip Times. 6 (7): 89.
  175. ^ "Glastonbury Abbey". National heritage list for England. Historic England. Retrieved 10 August 2013.
  176. ^ Rahtz, Phillip; Watts, Lorna (2003). Glastonbury Myth and archaeology. Stroud: Tempus. ISBN 978-0752425481.
  177. ^ Carley, James P. (1988). Glastonbury Abbey: The Holy House at the Head of the Moors Adventurous. Guild Publishing. ISBN 0-85115-460-3.
  178. ^ Adkins, Lesley; Roy Adkins (1992). A field guide to Somerset archeology. Wimborne: Dovecote Press. pp. 69–70. ISBN 978-0-946159-94-9.
  179. ^ Webster, C.J. (2007). "The Archaeology of South West England South West Archaeological Research Framework" (PDF). Somerset County Council. p. 133. Archived from the original (PDF) on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 1 March 2015.
  180. ^ "Lake village". Glastonbury Antiquarians. Retrieved 15 May 2015.
  181. ^ Kennedy, Maev (7 October 2005). "Britain's ancient sites destroyed by agriculture". The Guardian. London. Retrieved 1 March 2015.
  182. ^ Fell, V. (1995). "Metallographic examination of Iron Age tools from Somerset". Historical Metallurgy. 29 (1): 1–11. Retrieved 15 May 2015.
  183. ^ "Glastonbury Lake Village". BBC History Trails. BBC. Retrieved 15 May 2015.
  184. ^ "Glastonbury lake village, Godney — Mendip". Heritage at Risk. Historic England. Archived from the original on 26 August 2014. Retrieved 14 October 2013.
  185. ^ Brunning, Richard (2006). Wet and Wonderful: The Heritage of the Avalon Marshes. Somerset County Council. ISBN 978-0861833801.
  186. ^ "Group of round barrows 750 m north west of Ivy Cottage". National Heritage List for England. Historic England. Retrieved 10 February 2015.
  187. ^ "Group of three bowl barrows and one long barrow 90 m northeast of Barrow House Farm". National Heritage List for England. Historic England. Retrieved 10 February 2015.
  188. ^ "Hales Castle". PastScape. Historic England. Retrieved 22 July 2011.
  189. ^ "Drove Cottage Henge". Henge in England in Somerset. Megalithic Portal. Retrieved 25 April 2015.
  190. ^ "Henge 370 m NE of Drove Cottage, Hillgrove Road, Priddy". Somerset Historic Environment Record. Somerset County Council. Retrieved 2 January 2011.
  191. ^ "Hillfort at Fox Covert, Milton Clevedon". Somerset Historic Environment Record. Somerset County Council. Retrieved 16 January 2011.
  192. ^ "Fox Covert". Fortified England. Archived from the original on 11 July 2011. Retrieved 16 January 2011.
  193. ^ "Hillfort at Fox Covert, 550 m north east of Lamyatt Lodge". National Heritage List for England. Historic England. Retrieved 10 February 2015.
  194. ^ "Roddenbury Hillfort, Longleat Wood, Selwood". Somerset Historic Environment Record. Somerset County Council. Retrieved 15 January 2011.
  195. ^ "Kingsdown Camp". PastSacpe. Historic England. Retrieved 24 March 2011.
  196. ^ "Kingsdown Camp, Mells Down, Mells". Somerset Historic Environment Record. Somerset County Council. Retrieved 24 March 2011.
  197. ^ "King's Castle enclosures, iron age defended settlement, Wells". Somerset Historic Environment Record. Somerset County Council. September 1985. Retrieved 30 April 2014.
  198. ^ "Kings Castle". PastScape. Historic England. Archived from the original on 29 April 2014. Retrieved 29 April 2014.
  199. ^ "King's Castle Wood Nature Reserve". Somerset Wildlife Trust. Retrieved 29 April 2014.
  200. ^ Gathercole, Clare (2003). "An Archaeological Assessment of Wells" (PDF). Somerset Extensive Urban Survey. Somerset County Council. pp. 3–6. Archived from the original (PDF) on 29 April 2014. Retrieved 29 April 2014.
  201. ^ Pyne, William. "An Iron Age Hamlet at King's Castle". Academia.edu. Retrieved 29 April 2014.[permanent dead link]
  202. ^ Rippon, Stephen (2004). "Making the Most of a Bad Situation? Glastonbury Abbey, Meare, and the Medieval Exploitation of Wetland Resources in the Somerset Levels" (PDF). Medieval Archaeology. 48. Maney Publishing: 119. doi:10.1179/007660904225022816. hdl:10036/20952. S2CID 161985196.
  203. ^ Godwin, H.; Macfadyen, W. A. (1955). "Studies of the Post-Glacial History of British Vegetation. XIII. The Meare Pool Region of the Somerset Levels". Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B. 239 (662). Royal Society: 161–190. Bibcode:1955RSPTB.239..161G. doi:10.1098/rstb.1955.0008.
  204. ^ Cunliffe, Barry (2005). Iron Age Communities in Britain (4th Ed). Abingdon, Oxon: Routledge. p. 266. ISBN 0-415-34779-3.
  205. ^ "Meare Lake Villages". PastScape. Historic England. Retrieved 10 February 2011.
  206. ^ "Lime Kiln Hill Quarry Cave". National Heritage List for England. Historic England. Retrieved 10 February 2015.
  207. ^ "Linear barrow cemetery comprising six bowl barrows 510 m south west of Townsend Farm". National Heritage List for England. Historic England. Retrieved 10 February 2015.
  208. ^ "New Ditch". PastScape. Historic England. Retrieved 15 April 2011.
  209. ^ "New Ditch, Butleigh Wood, Butleigh". Somerset Historic Environment Record. Somerset County Council. Retrieved 15 January 2011.
  210. ^ "Long barrow 180 m north of Lime House". National Heritage List for England. Historic England. Retrieved 11 February 2015.
  211. ^ "Long barrow 230 m east of Chewton Plot". National Heritage List for England. Historic England. Retrieved 11 February 2015.
  212. ^ "Long barrow 370 m south-south-east of Castle Farm". National Heritage List for England. Historic England. Retrieved 11 February 2015.
  213. ^ "Long barrow and bowl barrow 430 m north west of the Mendip Nature Research Station". National Heritage List for England. Historic England. Retrieved 11 February 2015.
  214. ^ "Long barrow 600 m east north east of Brimble Pit Pool". National Heritage List for England. Historic England. Retrieved 11 February 2015.
  215. ^ "Long barrow, round barrow and cairn on Pen Hill". National Heritage List for England. Historic England. Retrieved 11 February 2015.
  216. ^ "Maesbury Castle Hillfort, Croscombe". Somerset Historic Environment Record. Somerset County Council. Retrieved 30 December 2010.
  217. ^ Tratman, E.K. (1959). "Maesbury Castle, Somerset" (PDF). Proceedings of the University of Bristol Spelaeological Society. 8 (3): 172–178.
  218. ^ "Marston Moat". Heritage at Risk. Historic England. Archived from the original on 21 October 2017. Retrieved 21 October 2017.
  219. ^ "Marston Moat". Somerset Historic Environment Record. Somerset County Council. Retrieved 25 August 2011.
  220. ^ "Marston Moat". National Heritage List for England. Historic England. Retrieved 11 February 2015.
  221. ^ "Medieval and post-medieval coal mining remains in Harridge Wood and Edford Wood South". National Heritage List for England. Historic England. Retrieved 13 February 2015.
  222. ^ "Medieval coal mining remains immediately south of Benter Cross". National Heritage List for England. Historic England. Retrieved 13 February 2015.
  223. ^ "Medieval wayside cross at Bodden". National Heritage List for England. Historic England. Retrieved 13 February 2015.
  224. ^ "Monument No. 196819". PastScape. Historic England. Retrieved 13 February 2015.
  225. ^ "Medieval standing cross 50 m west of St Peter's Church". National Heritage list for England. Historic England. Retrieved 30 April 2015.
  226. ^ "Village Cross to West of Church of St Peter". National Heritage List for England. Historic England. Retrieved 14 February 2015.
  227. ^ "Medieval standing cross 80 m south of St Mary's Church". National Heritage List for England. Historic England. Retrieved 14 February 2015.
  228. ^ "Monument No, 199945". PastScape. Historic England. Retrieved 14 February 2015.
  229. ^ "Murty Bridge". PastScape. Historic England. Retrieved 14 February 2015.
  230. ^ "Outlook Cave". National Heritage List for England. Historic England. Retrieved 15 February 2015.
  231. ^ "Pair of bowl barrows 350 m NNE of Whitnell Corner". National Heritage List for England. Historic England. Retrieved 15 February 2015.
  232. ^ "Pair of bowl barrows 640 m south of Bristol Plain Farm: part of a linear round barrow cemetery". National Heritage List for England. Historic England. Retrieved 15 February 2015.
  233. ^ "St Margaret's Chapel". St Margaret's Chapel. Archived from the original on 19 June 2010. Retrieved 5 July 2010.
  234. ^ "Almshouses and Chapel of St Mary Magdalene's Hospital". historicengland.org.uk. Historic England. Retrieved 5 July 2010.
  235. ^ "Hospital of St Mary, Chapel and Men's Almshouses, Magdalene Street, Glastonbury". Somerset Historic Environment Record. Somerset County Council. Retrieved 5 July 2010.
  236. ^ Adler, Mark (October 2010). "Icon John and the refuge from "The madding World"". Mendip Times. 6 (5): 65.
  237. ^ "Part of the Hospital of St Mary Magdalene, Magdalene Street". National Heritage List for England. Historic England. Retrieved 15 February 2015.
  238. ^ Allcroft, Arthur Hadrian (1908). Earthwork of England: Prehistoric, Roman, Saxon, Danish, Norman and Mediæval. Nabu Press. p. 496. ISBN 978-1-178-13643-2. Retrieved 12 April 2011.
  239. ^ Morgan, Vicky (10 December 2002). "Ponter's Ball Dyke". Ancient Village or Settlement in England in Somerset. Megalithic Portal. Retrieved 12 April 2011.
  240. ^ "Ponters Ball (linear earthwork), Havyatt". Somerset Historic Environment Record. Somerset County Council. Retrieved 12 April 2011.
  241. ^ "Priddy Circle 2". PastSacpe. Historic England. Retrieved 26 April 2011.
  242. ^ a b "Priddy Circle 1". PastScape. Historic England. Retrieved 26 April 2011.
  243. ^ "Priddy Glebe Barrow: a bowl barrow 25 m north of St. Lawrence's Church". National Heritage List for England. Historic England. Retrieved 21 February 2015.
  244. ^ "Rhinoceros Hole, Wookey". National Heritage List for England. Historic England. Retrieved 21 February 2015.
  245. ^ "Rode Bridge". PastScape. Historic England. Retrieved 21 February 2015.
  246. ^ "Monument No. 194337". PastScape. Historic England. Retrieved 22 February 2015.
  247. ^ Dunning, Robert (1983). A History of Somerset. Chichester: Phillimore & Co. ISBN 978-0-85033-461-6.
  248. ^ Adkins, Lesley and Roy (1992). A field Guide to Somerset Archeology. Stanbridge: Dovecote press. pp. 37–39. ISBN 0-946159-94-7.
  249. ^ "Roman building 270 m north east of Priddy church". National Heritage List for England. Historic England.
  250. ^ "Monument No. 200162". PastScape. Historic England. Retrieved 22 February 2015.
  251. ^ "Monument No. 199898". PastScape. Historic England. Retrieved 1 March 2015.
  252. ^ "Charterhouse on Mendip Roman Mining Settlement". PastScape. Historic England. Retrieved 22 February 2015.
  253. ^ "Romano-British settlement on Stoke Moor". National Heritage List for England. Historic England. Retrieved 22 February 2015.
  254. ^ "Roman villa complex, 330 m south-west of St Algar's Farm". National Heritage List for England. Historic England. Retrieved 22 February 2015.
  255. ^ "Monument No. 203149". PastScape. Historic England. Retrieved 22 February 2015.
  256. ^ "Monument No. 193981". PastScape. Historic England. Retrieved 22 February 2015.
  257. ^ "Round barrow cemetery 470 m and 400 m north of Pen Hill Farm". National heritage List for England. Historic England.
  258. ^ "Monument No. 197530". PastScape. Historic England. Retrieved 22 February 2015.
  259. ^ "Monument No. 200267". PastScape. Historic England. Retrieved 22 February 2015.
  260. ^ "Monument No. 200259". PastScape. Historic England. Retrieved 22 February 2015.
  261. ^ "Monument No. 197603". PastScape. Historic England. Retrieved 22 February 2015.
  262. ^ "Monument No. 197504". PastScape. Historic England. Retrieved 22 February 2015.
  263. ^ "Rowberrow: a bowl barrow 40 m north of Hill View". National Heritage List for England. Historic England. Retrieved 22 February 2015.
  264. ^ "Savory's Hole". National Heritage List for England. Historic England. Retrieved 22 February 2015.
  265. ^ a b "Section of medieval road, south of Pomparles Bridge, north of Street". National Heritage List for England. Historic England. Retrieved 22 February 2015.
  266. ^ "Sections of the Sweet Track and Post Track, 240 m south west of Sunnyside Farm". National Heritage List for England. Historic England. Retrieved 22 February 2015.
  267. ^ "Sections of the Sweet Track and Post Track, 250 m ESE of Station House". National Heritage List for England. Historic England. Retrieved 22 February 2015.
  268. ^ "Excavation (1904), Small Down Camp, Evercreech". Somerset Historic Environment Record. Somerset County Council. Retrieved 1 January 2011.
  269. ^ "Small Down Camp Hillfort". Digital Digging. 28 November 2013. Retrieved 25 April 2015.
  270. ^ "Small Down Knoll camp". National Heritage List for England. Historic England. Retrieved 22 February 2015.
  271. ^ "Iron age promontory fort, Blackers Hill, Chilcompton". Somerset Historic Environment Record. Somerset County Council. Retrieved 20 November 2010.
  272. ^ "Geophysical Survey (1999), Blackers Hill fort, Chilcompton". Somerset Historic Environment Record. Somerset County Council. Retrieved 21 March 2011.
  273. ^ "St Cuthbert's and Chewton lead mines and Fair Lady Well". National Heritage List for England. Historic England. Retrieved 28 February 2015.
  274. ^ "St Michaels church tower, Tor Hill". National heritage list for England. Historic England. Retrieved 10 August 2013.
  275. ^ "St Michael's Church, monastic remains, and other settlement remains on Glastonbury Tor". National Heritage List for England. Historic England. Retrieved 22 February 2015.
  276. ^ "Stow Barrow : a bowl barrow 700 m southwest of Haydon Grange Farm". National Heritage List for England. Historic England. Retrieved 22 February 2015.
  277. ^ "Tedbury Camp, Elm". Somerset Historic Environment Record. Somerset County Council. Retrieved 15 January 2011.
  278. ^ "Tedbury Camp". PastScape. Historic England. Retrieved 16 March 2011.
  279. ^ "Abbey Tithe Barn, including attached wall to east". historicengland.org.uk. Retrieved 29 September 2007.
  280. ^ "The Abbot's Fish House and Fishponds". National heritage List for England. Historic England. Retrieved 10 January 2015.
  281. ^ "Meare Fish House". Historic England. Retrieved 11 January 2015.
  282. ^ "The Devil's Bed and Bolster long barrow". National Heritage List for England. Historic England. Retrieved 28 February 2015.
  283. ^ "The easternmost of three duck decoys on Walton Moor". National Heritage List for England. Historic England. Retrieved 28 February 2015.
  284. ^ "Monument No. 202971". PastScape. Historic England. Retrieved 28 February 2015.
  285. ^ "Tithe Barn in farmyard at Manor Farm". historicengland.org.uk. Historic England. Retrieved 17 March 2008.
  286. ^ "Michael Eavis talks". BBC Somerset. BBC. Retrieved 2 November 2008.
  287. ^ "Pilton Tithe Barn". Glastonbury Festival. 29 April 2009. Retrieved 25 April 2015.
  288. ^ "Former Tithe Barn in farmyard at Cumhill Farm". historicengland.org.uk. Historic England. Retrieved 2 November 2008.
  289. ^ "The Tribunal". National heritage list for England. Historic England. Retrieved 10 August 2013.
  290. ^ "The Tribunal". historicengland.org.uk. Historic England. Retrieved 20 August 2008.
  291. ^ "Three bowl barrows at Green Ore, two 150 m south east and one 420 m south west of Newlands Farm". National Heritage List for England. Historic England. Retrieved 1 March 2015.
  292. ^ "Three bowl barrows 400 m north west of Haydon Hut". National Heritage List for England. Historic England. Retrieved 1 March 2015.
  293. ^ "Three bowl barrows in Big Plantation, 690 m south west of Beechbarrow". National Heritage List for England. Historic England. Retrieved 1 March 2015.
  294. ^ "Priddy Circle 2". PastScape. Historic England. Retrieved 26 April 2011.
  295. ^ "Timber trackway site, 700 m west of Honeygar Farm". National Heritage List for England. Historic England. Retrieved 1 March 2015.
  296. ^ "Tinney's trackways, west of Sharpham Bridge". National Heritage List for England. Historic England. Retrieved 1 March 2015.
  297. ^ "Two bell barrows and a bowl barrow 370 m east of Clover Farm: part of a group of round barrows west of Cranmore railway station". National Heritage List for England. Historic England. Retrieved 1 March 2015.
  298. ^ "Two bowl barrows 350 m south of Brimble Pit Pool: part of a group of round barrows north and east of Foxhills Wood". National Heritage List for England. Historic England. Retrieved 1 March 2015.
  299. ^ "Two bowl barrows 550 m south west of Haydon House". National Heritage List for England. Historic England. Retrieved 1 March 2015.
  300. ^ "Two bowl barrows 850 m south east of Brimble Pit Pool: part of a group of round barrows north and east of Foxhills Wood". National Heritage List for England. Historic England. Retrieved 1 March 2015.
  301. ^ "Two bowl barrows on Barren Down, 250 m north west of Princes Lodge". National Heritage List for England. Historic England. Retrieved 1 March 2015.
  302. ^ "Monument No. 197551". PastScape. Historic England. Retrieved 28 February 2015.
  303. ^ "Chewton Mendip 3A and 3B (Grinsell)". PastScape. Historic England. Retrieved 28 February 2015.
  304. ^ "Monument No. 197551". PastScape. Historic England. Retrieved 1 March 2015.
  305. ^ "Vobster Breach colliery, 890 m ENE of Tweed Farm". National Heritage List for England. Historic England. Retrieved 1 March 2015.
  306. ^ "Wadbury Camp". PastScape. Historic England. Retrieved 14 May 2011.
  307. ^ "Wadbury Hillfort, Wadbury". Somerset Historic Environment Record. Somerset County Council. Retrieved 14 May 2011.
  308. ^ "Westbury Beacon, a bell barrow 720 m west of Brimble Pit Pool". National Heritage List for England. Historic England. Retrieved 1 March 2015.
  309. ^ "Westbudy Camp". PastScape. Historic England. Retrieved 26 March 2011.
  310. ^ "Westbury Camp hillfort, N of Stoke Woods, Rodney Stoke". Somerset Historic Environment Record. Somerset County Council. Retrieved 16 January 2011.
  311. ^ "Westbury Camp". Fortified England. Archived from the original on 11 July 2011. Retrieved 16 January 2011.
  312. ^ "Westbury village cross". National Heritage List for England. Historic England. Retrieved 1 March 2015.
  313. ^ "Monument No.202781". PastScape. Historic England. Retrieved 1 March 2015.
  314. ^ "Witham Priory". PastScape. Historic England. Retrieved 1 March 2015.
  315. ^ Adkins, Lesley and Roy (1992). A field Guide to Somerset Archeology. Stanbridge: Dovecote press. p. 24. ISBN 0-946159-94-7.
  316. ^ Brown, Donald (1999). Somerset v Hitler: Secret Operations in the Mendips 1939–1945. Newbury: Countryside Books. ISBN 1-85306-590-0.
  317. ^ "Mendip Hills An Archaeological Survey of the Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty" (PDF). Somerset County Council Archaeological Projects. Somerset County Council. Retrieved 16 January 2011.