Lahuji Raghoji Salve
Krantiguru Lahuji Raghoji Salve (14 November 1794 – 17 February 1881), was an Indian Great social reformer, activist and freedom fighter. He initiated the concept of Talim in India.
Lahuji Raghoji Salve | |
|---|---|
| Born | 14 November 1794 |
| Died | 17 February 1881 (aged 87) |
| Nationality | Indian |
Early life
[edit]He was born into Mang community near Purandar in the Maharashtra state of India. Lahuji is also referred to as "Lahujibuwa Mang" and his father was Raghoji Salve and mother Vithabai. He was the Mang mentor of the Vasudev Balwant Phadke, father of Indian Armed Revolution.[3]
He learnt wrestling from his father and he became an expert wrestler, which eventually earned him the title of 'Vastad' (or master) and he also owned a gymnasium at Ganj peth in Pune. Lahuji's birthday is celebrated as 'Rashtriya Swatantrya Sankalp Divas' throughout India.
Movement
[edit]Lahuji also taught martial arts to many renowned people. Some of the most prominent revolutionaries of that time visited the gymnasium notably Jyotiba Phule, Bal Gangadhar Tilak, Vasudev Balwant Phadke, Sadashivrao Paranjpe, Moro Vithal Walvekar. Lahuji not only taught them martial arts but also acted as a mentor preaching the need for Indian freedom from British Raj and the upliftment of Untouchables. Lahuji got acquainted with Jyotirao Phule's work for the liberation of depressed classes by educating them and joined his Satyashodhak Samaj.[4]
It was upon the muscle and strength of Lahuji that Phule fronted all the physical attacks that were hurled at him and his wife, Savitri. He had mastery and skill in a special weapon called dandpatta. He helped recruit many Dalit students for the Phule schools. Phule's adoration of Lahuji and salutations appear in the records and reports to the British government.[5]
Lahuji Vastad witnessed and experienced the prevalent caste discrimination in society. He actively fought against such discriminatory practices and worked towards the upliftment of the marginalized communities. Lahuji advocated for equal rights, education, and social justice for the Dalits.
Lahuji Vastad also played a significant role as a military leader during the late 18th and early 19th centuries. He organized a group of warriors from different castes, known as the 'Dhangar' army. The Dhangar army, under the leadership of Lahuji Vastad, fought against the oppressive regimes and helped protect the local communities.
Krantiveer Lahuji Vastad Salve Memorial at Sangamwadi in Pune is also under construction.[6]
References
[edit]- ^ Marathi Wikipedia
- ^ Marathi Wikipedia
- ^ "Vasudev Balwant Phadke". 3 November 2019.
- ^ "Remembering Lahuji Raghoji Salve". Velivada. 18 February 2020. Retrieved 15 June 2020.
- ^ "Anna Bhau matured the purpose of literature to serve the Dalit cause". The Indian Express. 23 August 2020. Retrieved 23 August 2020.
- ^ "Standing committee approves Rs 20 cr for Krantiveer Lahuji Vastad Salve memorial in Sangamwadi". Hindustan Times. 13 November 2019. Retrieved 15 June 2020.