Jump to content

Wiseguy (TV series)

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
(Redirected from Knox Pooley)
Wiseguy
Wiseguy title card
Season 1 title card
Genre
Created by
Starring
Composers
Country of originUnited States
Original languageEnglish
No. of seasons4
No. of episodes75 (3 unaired)
Production
Executive producers
Producers
  • Brent-Karl Clackson
  • Rod Holcomb (pilot)
  • Alfonse Ruggiero, Jr.
  • Alex Beaton
Running time45–48 minutes
Production companyStephen J. Cannell Productions
Original release
NetworkCBS
ReleaseSeptember 16, 1987 (1987-09-16) –
December 8, 1990 (1990-12-08)

Wiseguy is an American crime drama television series that aired on CBS from September 16, 1987, to December 8, 1990, for a total of 75 episodes over four seasons. The series was produced by Stephen J. Cannell and was filmed in Vancouver, British Columbia, to avoid the higher studio costs associated with filming in Los Angeles.

Wiseguy originally starred Ken Wahl as Vinnie Terranova, a Brooklyn native and Fordham University graduate who was a deep cover operative for the FBI under the supervision of senior agent Frank McPike, played by Jonathan Banks. The primary cast was rounded out by Jim Byrnes, who played an information operative known as Lifeguard (real name Daniel Burroughs) who assisted Vinnie in the field.

After the third season, Wahl departed from the series. Steven Bauer was brought in to replace Wahl as the lead, with Cecil Hoffman joining as a fourth regular cast member alongside Bauer and the returning Banks and Byrnes. Wiseguy ended its run midway through 1991 with three produced episodes left unaired.

Synopsis

[edit]

The series followed Vincent "Vinnie" Terranova, an undercover agent of the OCB (Organized Crime Bureau), a fictional division of the FBI. The show kept its focus on both the mechanics of being deep undercover and the consequences of the protagonist's actions.[1]

Unlike similar series of the day, Wiseguy was serialized over multiple episodes telling a self-contained story that would conclude in the final episode of the cycle. This gave rise to the industry term "story arc".[citation needed] Some cycles were short while others were extended, but each new story had a specific set of central characters exclusive to it who would appear over the course of multiple episodes.

Season 1

[edit]

Sonny Steelgrave storyline

[edit]

FBI undercover agent Vinnie Terranova is released from prison after serving an 18-month sentence to establish his cover. After his training agent is murdered by Dave Steelgrave (Gianni Russo), an Atlantic City Mafia boss, Vinnie vows to infiltrate the organization and take the Steelgraves down. He earns the trust of Sonny Steelgrave (Ray Sharkey), Dave's brother, and after Dave's death and the apparent defection of one of the Steelgrave captains, he is made Sonny's second-in-command. Over time, Vinnie feels conflicted by his genuine feelings of friendship towards Sonny, and having to lie to his mother about his work for the government in order to maintain his cover. After an attack lands her in the hospital, Vinnie tells his mother the true nature of his work rather than risk her going to her grave thinking him a criminal. Vinnie's contacts Frank McPike and Lifeguard learn of this breach in protocol through surveillance but conceal it from their superiors using an edited audio recording.

With Vinnie's info, the OCB sets up concealed video cameras at the venue for Sonny's bachelor party. Sonny murders "Pat the Cat" Patrice, his chief Mafia rival, at the party. When he finds police have surrounded the building, Sonny realizes that Vinnie, who knew about a hit Patrice put on him and said nothing, must be an undercover agent. About to be arrested for his crimes, Sonny commits suicide rather than face prison. The story arc ends with it in doubt whether Vinnie will be able to overcome the guilt he feels over his betrayal of Sonny and continue to work as an undercover agent.

Mel Profitt storyline

[edit]

Vinnie, using his reputation as part of the Steelgrave crime family, makes contact with a hitman/assassin named Roger Lococco (William Russ). However, Vinnie soon discovers a much bigger target: Roger's boss, the manic depressive billionaire arms dealer Mel Profitt (Kevin Spacey) and his sister Susan (Joan Severance), with whom he has an incestuous relationship. Mel is addicted to prescription medication (always administered to him by Susan) which further contributes to his unstable emotional state. He is also a believer in Malthusian economics. Matters are complicated by Vinnie falling in love with Susan and beginning a sexual relationship with her.

Lococco (who turns out to be a CIA agent) encourages Mel to finance insurrectionist Louis Cabra of the Caribbean nation Il Pavao, but Mel becomes convinced that Cabra put a death curse on him. Cabra's rival insurrectionist Emanja Mora offers Mel help, but takes advantage of his trust to steal the crystal which Mel believes houses his soul and gives it to Lococco, who smashes it in front of Mel. As a result, Mel suffers a complete mental breakdown. In a mercy killing, Susan injects Mel with a lethal overdose of amphetamines and gives him a Viking funeral. Susan goes insane (with help from Lococco, who gaslights her in order to obtain signed withdrawal slips for Mel's accounts) and is committed to a mental facility.

The Profitt connection is part of a plot by the CIA to train mercenaries and install a puppet regime in Il Pavao. With info given him by Vinnie, Lococco learns his training officer and immediate superior Herb Ketcher is running the operation as a front for an American corporation. Lococco turns state's evidence. Shortly after his testimony, Lococco goes off the grid. Ketcher, after being exposed, takes his own life before consequences can be dealt him. As the arc comes to an end, Vinnie announces his resignation from the OCB.

Stephen J. Cannell, producer of Wiseguy, stated that the character Jim Profit from the short-lived Fox series Profit (which Cannell also produced) was named after and partially based on the Mel Profitt character. Writer/artist John Byrne has acknowledged that his characters Desmond and Phoebe Marrs, main cast members of the 1990s comic book series Namor the Sub-Mariner, were heavily inspired by Mel and Susan Profitt.[2]

Season 2

[edit]

White supremacy story line

[edit]

At the beginning of the second season, Vinnie is living at home with his mother and brother, Father Pete (Gerald Anthony) and working for a friend at a gas station as everyone in his neighborhood still believes he is in the Mafia. McPike is dispatched to find Vinnie by the new director of OCB, Paul Beckstead (Ken Jenkins). McPike must either debrief Vinnie to accept his resignation, or bring him back from sabbatical. Vinnie refuses to go along.

Vinnie's friend gets an eviction notice and nearly is driven to sabotage in an attempt to protect his business. A patron of his turns him on to the teachings of Dr. Knox Pooley (Fred Dalton Thompson), who leads a nativist group with white supremacist leanings called the "Pilgrims of Promise". His right-hand man, Calvin Hollis (Paul Guilfoyle), is an extremist, and leads a group of Pilgrims in an attack on a synagogue. Pete goes on television condemning the attack; shortly after he is run down in an alley.

After agreeing to return to work, but only on his terms, Vinnie arranges a gun sale to Calvin, against the advice of Beckstead, who believes the Pilgrims of Promise are harmless kooks not worth pursuing. Vinnie calls off the sting when Calvin shows up at the exchange with Ritchie (Tim Guinee), a young neighborhood friend. Ritchie confesses to Vinnie that he helped Calvin get the money for the guns in an armed robbery in which an off-duty police officer was murdered. Vinnie takes Ritchie under his wing, guiding him as an undercover agent in hopes of reducing his inevitable sentence as accessory to murder.

Vinnie finds Pete's personal effects in the grill of a car parked at a Pilgrims of Promise rally, but refrains from exacting vengeance, instead setting up his brother's killer for arrest at an arms deal. Hollis murders a talk show host who ridiculed the Pilgrims of Promise on the air. This leads Pooley to disown him. Ritchie recovers the murder weapon, allowing a warrant to be issued for Calvin's arrest, but Calvin perishes in a home invasion gone awry. Ritchie is sentenced to 18 months. Pooley escapes prosecution by claiming to be just a con man and getting Calvin to exonerate him from any involvement in the murders in a recorded phone call. He moves on to selling beachfront real estate in Florida.

Garment trade story line

[edit]

David Sternberg (Ron Silver) and his father Eli (Jerry Lewis) run a clothing business, and are being squeezed by garment district kingpin Rick Pinzolo (Stanley Tucci). David goes to the OCB for help; thus Vinnie is recruited to act as security for the Sternbergs. In the episode "Next of Kin," Vinnie is hit by a taxi cab and replaced by agent John Henry Raglin (Anthony Denison), a philandering family man who was on a leave of absence after he blew the covers of two OCB agents during an interrogation. (This was done in order to allow Ken Wahl to recover from a broken ankle he suffered in an on-set accident.) John finds that Pinzolo has no way of profiting from his antagonism of the Sternbergs, leading him to the realization that Pinzolo is in fact merely a pawn of David's cousin Carole (Patricia Charbonneau), daughter of the company's founder. She blames Eli for taking the company from her father and seduced Pinzolo in order to get him to do the dirty work.

A shipment of dresses modified by Pinzolo to lack sufficient flame retardant brings on a wave of class action lawsuits, toppling the Sternberg company. David goes over the edge, kidnapping Pinzolo and attacking bank security guards with a gun, prompting them to fatally shoot David. Suddenly fearing Pinzolo will have her killed in order to prevent her incriminating him, Carole goes to Pinzolo in hopes he will say something incriminating for her tape recorder, but he kills her instead. Having failed to produce any evidence of wrongdoing and allowed everyone who might have testified against Pinzolo to be killed, John simply murders Pinzolo.

Dead Dog Records story line

[edit]

Upon his recovery, Vinnie is informed that music label Dead Dog Records was seized by the Drug Enforcement Administration, who traded it to the OCB. Vinnie proposes to infiltrate the music industry in search of corruption as the new executive of Dead Dog. Fast-talking, puppy-dog-eyed talent agent Bobby Travis (Glenn Frey) talks Vinnie into taking him on as a minority partner; Vinnie realizes Bobby is washed up in the industry but can show him the ropes and be the public face of Dead Dog so that his cover is maintained. Bobby tells him about cleans, music products sold overseas and left off the accounting books, thus bypassing taxes and royalties.

Hoping to raise Dead Dog's profile so he can connect with people selling cleans, Vinnie signs fallen idol Diana Price (Debbie Harry) and funds a recording of her song "Brite Side" under brilliant but violent tempered producer Johnny Medley (Paul McCrane). English-American record mogul Winston Newquay (pronounced Noo-kway, rather than Nyoo-key in the English fashion) offers to buy Dead Dog Records, but Vinnie distrusts him and instead turns Dead Dog over to the husband-and-wife owners of Shakala Records, Isaac (Paul Winfield) and Amber Twine (Patti D'Arbanville). Isaac proves to be as crooked as Newquay; on an overseas business trip Bobby finds Isaac has released a bootleg EP consisting of "Bright Side" (Price's only song with Dead Dog/Shakala) and some standards recorded by Price soundalikes. Newquay, played by Tim Curry, is Price's former manager and lover, and Vinnie sends her to Jamaica for fear she will sign with Newquay again.

Vinnie tries to tempt away Newquay's hottest act, singer Eddie Tempest (Billy Wirth), with the opportunity to work with Medley and hit songwriter Monroe Blue (Ron Taylor). The fight over Eddie becomes moot after Isaac, a compulsive gambler, loses Shakala Records to Newquay in a poker game. Eddie discovers Newquay has been siphoning off his accounts after one of his checks bounces; he tries to get revenge by seducing Newquay's wife Claudia (Deidre Hall), not knowing the Newquays routinely have extramarital affairs in order to spice up their relationship. During sex they fall through a skylight to their deaths.

OCB's efforts to build a case around Newquay's selling of cleans prove fruitless, since Newquay is savvy enough to keep the profits from the cleans overseas. A sting operation in which Isaac offers Newquay an unreleased Eddie Tempest tape yields a recording of Newquay planning to sell cleans of the tape. The case is dismissed as entrapment, but the recording leads many artists to abandon Newquay after Bobby shows them loopholes which allow them to exit their contracts while retaining the rights to their recordings. Isaac dies when sex with Amber elevates his heart rate to the point of a heart attack. Grief over the sex-caused deaths of Claudia and Isaac (who was both Newquay's business rival and his best friend) drives Newquay to a mental breakdown. Now believing himself to be Elvis Presley, he is institutionalized and the running of his company turned over to a trustee. Amber relaunches Shakala Records from the ground up. Dead Dog Records is turned over to Bobby.

Le Lacrime d'Amore

[edit]

This arc, which lasts just two episodes, acts as a bridge between "Aria for Don Aiuppo", the Dead Dog Records story, and the Mafia Wars story. Amber plans to sell Shakala Records with the counsel of attorney Roger Totland (Thomas Ian Griffith), who is also wining and dining her. Driven by jealousy, Vinnie runs a background check on Roger and deduces that he is negotiating for Shakala to be sold to a crooked real estate developer. Amber calls off the sale and begins a romantic relationship with Vinnie. His mother and stepfather, Don Rudy Aiuppo (George O. Petrie), return to the U.S. to meet Amber. Vinnie's mother initially disapproves of Amber, but they win her over and Vinnie and Amber become engaged. Wanting to ensure their matrimonial bliss is not disturbed, Don Aiuppo introduces Vinnie to the local Mafia commission and warns them against bothering his family. The return of Don Aiuppo to the U.S. causes a stir, and Aiuppo is shot and wounded.

Season 3

[edit]

Mafia Wars story line

[edit]

Vinnie declares himself the temporary head of the local Mafia commission (to Frank McPike's delight) in order to find out who ordered the hit on Don Aiuppo at the end of season 2. The Mafia upheaval sparks off a rivalry between Albert Cericco (Robert Davi) and Joey Grosset (John Snyder), whose father-in-law was killed in another recent hit. Amber cannot handle the strain of Vinnie being in this prolonged danger, and breaks up with him.

Don Aiuppo bugs a payphone outside his hospital room, thinking that the various Mafiosi visiting him will be using it just after taking their leave; in this way he overhears Grosset mentioning he ordered the two hits, and Vinnie contacting Uncle Mike. He tells Cericco about Grosset's guilt; Cericco murders Grosset, and is arrested by OCB. From prison Cericco negotiates with Grosset's widow Gina (Anne De Salvo) and Vinnie for them to sell a large shipment of cocaine he smuggled to the Mafia commission. This allows Frank to arrest the entire commission. Vinnie belatedly deduces that Aiuppo manipulated him into bringing down the commission and orchestrated Cericco's murder of Grosset in order to exact revenge on both; he blames Cericco for the Mafia operation in which his son was inadvertently killed. An outraged Vinnie tells Aiuppo that he wants nothing more to do with him. Aiuppo is left heartbroken, having already been renounced by Vinnie's mother, who blames him for Vinnie becoming associated with the Mafia again.

Washington, D.C., story line ("The Capitol Conspiracy")

[edit]

Vinnie is summoned to the Justice Department and put in charge of an investigation of Japanese yen counterfeiting. He is aware that he is being set up by the unscrupulous General Leland Masters (Norman Lloyd), who seeks payback for the shutdown of the Il Pavao operation, but plays along in hopes of collecting evidence against Masters. Masters aims to undermine the Japanese economy by printing large amounts of counterfeit yen and smuggling them into Japan on cargo aircraft. The author of the theory behind the conspiracy, Dr. Andrew Valenti, is murdered in what is made to look like a convenience store robbery, but the conspirators' cover is blown due to the assassin having used bullets loaded with curare. Vinnie is covertly photographed questioning reclusive millionaire Prescott Wilson (Ford Rainey), under whose name the theory was contracted. Wilson denies any involvement. When the counterfeit yen is seized en route, Vinnie and Wilson become the focus of an investigation, with the photos as incriminating evidence. Wilson delivers a string of insults against Masters in front of the investigating committee, which prompts Major Vernon Biggs (Stan Shaw) to confess to orchestrating the murder of Valenti at the orders of Admiral Walter Strichen (Stephen Joyce). Strichen then also starts insulting Masters, who loses his temper and shoots Strichen. Masters is arrested for murdering Strichen.

Lynchboro/Seattle story line

[edit]

Vinnie is made a deputy of a small town called Lynchboro in Washington state, where the mining magnate Mark Volchek (Steve Ryan) runs the town like a dictatorship, hosts criminal operations such as a brothel, and has a curious obsession with the movie Mr. Sardonicus. Vinnie works under Sheriff Matthew Stemkowsky, nicknamed "Stem" (David Strathairn).

Recent murders, including several deputies, are determined to be the work of a serial killer, and a federal task force is sent to Lynchboro. Volchek, fearful of the disruption and attention, is determined to identify the killer through his knowledge of the town's residents. Volchek works with McPike to narrow down the suspects through a rapid series of deductions. Stem cracks under the intensifying pressure, confesses his crimes, and commits suicide with a stun gun. Vinnie has flashbacks of Sonny Steelgrave's death and goes off the grid, calling in a favor from Roger Lococco. Lococco replaces Stem as sheriff and looks deeper into Volchek. He finds that despite his eccentricities, Volchek is a natural leader, beloved by the townspeople, and has a dream to build a hospital for Lynchboro focusing on cryogenics. Concluding that Lynchboro will be worse off if Volchek is removed, Lococco helps take down the official who Volchek planned to bribe for a hospital permit, but hides the bribe money so that there is no evidence against Volchek himself. However, Volchek becomes despondent at the failure to secure the permit. Lococco, Frank, and brothel worker Lacey (Darlanne Fluegel) re-enact part of Mr. Sardonicus with Volchek as Sardonicus, using the "merciful" ending in which he is cured, to help him recover.

Vinnie goes to Seattle, rents a room in a transient hotel, and takes a job with Health Elimination Services, which specializes in dumping medical waste. Vinnie discovers the job resulted in a hepatitis outbreak at a school, but his boss John Kousakis (Vincent Guastaferro) is unconcerned. Vinnie mails information on the illegal dumping to the health inspector, not knowing he is part of the same criminal organization as Kousakis. Vinnie kills two hired killers sent after him. Immediately consumed by remorse, he contemplates suicide but instead finds respite in a city church. After the pastor (Eddie Bracken) hears Vinnie's story, he holds a press conference at the church to expose the dumping. McPike and Kousakis find Vinnie there simultaneously. Kousakis's bullet misses Vinnie and wounds McPike. Frank is left comatose and doctors say there will probably be brain damage.

Kousakis hides out in the church belfry, but Vinnie stumbles upon him when he goes to repair the bells, acting on a religious intuition that they may wake Frank from his coma. Kousakis throws himself down the stairs and dies instantly. Frank is awakened by the church bells, but whether or not he is suffering from brain damage is left as an end-of-season cliffhanger.

Season 4

[edit]

After the third season ended, Ken Wahl left Wiseguy over a dispute with CBS over the direction of the show. Steven Bauer was brought in to be the new lead character, a former United States Attorney named Michael Santana who had recently been disbarred. Jonathan Banks and Jim Byrnes returned in their regular roles, and new addition Cecil Hoffman rounded out the cast. A new theme song by Mike Post, who wrote the original theme, was commissioned and had a more Latin flair. The series also found a new timeslot, moving to Saturday nights at 10:00 pm Eastern.

The fourth season was only done as part of a realignment of CBS' prime time programming lineup that saw switches of other programming, along with some cancellations.[3]

Guzman storyline

[edit]

The season begins with a raid on a drug warehouse in Miami run by the Medellín Cartel, with United States Attorney Michael Santana leading the raid. The head of the cartel is put on trial and is headed for a near certain conviction. However, as the jury deliberates, a Miami policeman comes forward and reveals he coerced a confession which led to the warrant being issued. Santana's misconduct after finding all of this out results in the dismissal of the case and eventually his disbarment.

Meanwhile, back in Washington, a now-bearded McPike has fully healed from the gunshot wounds he sustained at the end of the previous year and Director Beckstead is looking to have him assume desk duty. McPike, after all he has been through over the recent months, does not agree and leaves frustrated.

Soon, however, that becomes the least of his problems. A phone call to Lifeguard reveals a surprising bit of information: Vinnie has suddenly, and abruptly, stopped checking in with him. Since this is highly irregular, considering how Vinnie and Lifeguard keep their check-in schedule, McPike decides to find out more info and sets out to find Vinnie himself. Since his last known location was Brooklyn, McPike heads to his apartment. Here, he finds that Vinnie’s shower is on and running in his bathroom, the television set in his living room is turned on, and a pot of pasta is cooking on the stove. Vinnie, however, is not there, and McPike discovers a handprint on the door. Getting back in touch with Lifeguard, the two men deduce that Vinnie could not have left his apartment willingly and was likely abducted.

Trying to find answers, and convinced that someone is hiding something from him, McPike drops in on Carlotta Terranova and Don Aiuppo to find out more. One of their neighbors, a Catholic priest, had been murdered by a right-wing death squad in El Salvador, and Vinnie had been assisting the family in trying to find answers. Since Vinnie had made contact with Michael Santana before disappearing, McPike travels to Miami to meet with him and confirms that Vinnie was indeed taken by force from his apartment.

Soon, McPike and Santana find Amado Guzman (Maximilian Schell), a Cuban-American businessman who works for the cartel as a money launderer. They also find out that Guzman is offering support to the Salvadoran death squad, which in addition to murdering the priest is responsible for Vinnie's kidnapping. With the help of U.S. Attorney Hillary Stein (Hoffmann), who had been working the original case as Santana's AUSA before his removal and disbarment and was his love interest, they take Guzman's operation down.

Despite this, OCB is never able to locate Vinnie. He is presumed dead, being killed by the same death squad he had been investigating, and a memorial service is held in his honor. McPike speaks at the service, where he reveals the truth regarding Vinnie's services with the FBI and OCB.

OCB disbands

[edit]

With the Guzman investigation closed, McPike convinces Santana to become an official OCB agent. However, Director Beckstead is forced to shut down the task force due to budget cuts. Instead, McPike and Santana are sent to the New York FBI office to work in tandem with the U.S. Attorney's office there. They are immediately thrust into an investigation into a scheme involving the deaths of several naval pilots in crashes involving faulty plane parts. Former AUSA Stein, meanwhile, has joined her family's law firm and taken on the case, but after the firm's partners elect not to go after the partmaker she turns her attention to finding justice for the families affected by the crashes. Through the work of McPike and Santana, as well as the continued covert work from Lifeguard, the head of the company is arrested and brought to justice.

Cancellation

[edit]

Following the first low-rated episode of the fourth season, CBS halted production on Wiseguy pending an increase in ratings.[4] It is unclear whether production ever resumed after this point, since CBS offered no further updates on the status of the show, but following the broadcast of the episode "Witness Protection for the Archangel Lucifer" on December 8, 1990, Wiseguy was cancelled,[4] leaving three produced episodes unbroadcast.

The program was never the strongest ratings draw, despite the positive feedback from critics. Discussing Wiseguy in retrospect, critic Matt Zoller Seitz said that the dense, long-form narrative which drew critical praise also kept the show from drawing a large viewership.[5] The loss of Ken Wahl combined with the move to a traditionally low rated Saturday night spot depleted the ratings further.

Ken Wahl said that the entire fourth season concept was "ridiculous" because it got away from what Wiseguy had been about: Whereas before the show was more character driven, CBS wanted to make the show more of an action-based crime drama and Wahl felt he could not continue in the role if that was where they wanted to go.[6]

Non-arc episodes

[edit]

There were also several stand-alone episodes between the arcs, most of which dealt with the personal lives of the main characters. For instance:

"Aria for Don Aiuppo"

[edit]

Mama Carlotta Terranova falls for and marries an old flame, Rudy Aiuppo, whom she had formerly given up when he chose a life of crime. Aiuppo switches places with his recently reconciled (and dead-ringer) brother, who is deported to Italy, while Aiuppo fades back into the old neighborhood.

"Stairway to Heaven"

[edit]

Frank's wife Jenny is dying of liver failure, and cannot get a transplant due to her alcoholism. Frank uses money given to Vinnie by Roger in "Date with an Angel" to obtain an under-the-table liver transplant, saving her life. However, feeling that Frank was the cause of her drinking, she demands a separation, and Frank temporarily moves in with Vinnie.

"White Noise"

[edit]

Vinnie goes undercover in a corrupt mental hospital, but not by choice: disgraced former OCB chief Daryl Elias (John M. Jackson) edits Vinnie's cover as a violently unstable patient into hospital records, and Vinnie is committed when he tries to check out after a physical exam. Through a series of hallucinations of Sonny Steelgrave, Vinnie resolves his guilt issues.

"Call it Casaba"

[edit]

Vinnie, Frank, and Lifeguard go on a camping weekend, but Lifeguard has his daughter's marriage on his mind. This is not helped when the daughter shows up at his cabin. This episode is a fan favorite, and was especially a favorite of co-star Jonathan Banks.[citation needed]

"Sleepwalk"

[edit]

After the "Mafia Wars" arc, Vinnie tries to patch things up with Amber Twine. At the suggestion of a psychiatrist, they practice chastity while staying at Lifeguard's cabin. However, even in this context Amber cannot give up the music business, and Vinnie realizes that he in turn cannot give up being an undercover agent, so they amicably break up again. This sequence features a cameo by blues harp player Kim Wilson and his band, The Fabulous Thunderbirds.

"How Will They Remember Me?"

[edit]

Vinnie discovers his late father's diary and sees his father (also played by Ken Wahl) faced the same temptations from criminals that Vinnie faces. This episode does not feature Frank McPike, due to the episode mostly taking place in flashbacks. The flashbacks are all in black-and-white.

"People Do It All the Time"

[edit]

Lifeguard's family troubles continue as he comes to grips with becoming a grandfather. He steps in when his son-in-law takes a job with an unscrupulous construction company.

"The Reunion"

[edit]

Vinnie attends his high school reunion, where he is reunited with an old flame, Denise Denelli (Cathy Moriarty), who now works for the NYPD, and Mike "Mooch" Cacciatore (Tony Ganios), the defense attorney from the Garment Trade arc and Vinnie's high school buddy. When Frank informs Vinnie that Denise has bugged his house because of his Mafia association, Vinnie is enraged at her betrayal of their friendship and hatches a revenge scheme. Denise and Mooch are nearly killed in the resulting misadventure, and end up marrying each other.

"Meet Mike McPike"

[edit]

Frank has family problems when his father, Mike McPike, gets thrown out of yet another nursing home. Frank takes him in temporarily, but once Mike realizes Frank no longer lives with his family, he becomes determined to get Frank and Jenny back together.

"To Die in Bettendorf"

[edit]

Sid Royce (Dennis Lipscomb), Patrice's Harvard-educated accountant, and his wife Allison have been in a witness protection program since Sid turned state's evidence following the murder of Patrice, with Sid working as a shoe salesman named "Elvis Prim" in Bettendorf, Iowa. Allison cannot stand this lifestyle any longer and leaves Sid with a man in a truck, causing Sid to have a mental breakdown. Sid tracks down Frank just as Frank and Jenny return from their first date since the separation, and uses Jenny as a hostage. Frank kills Sid to save Jenny (Vinnie offers to do the deed, but Frank turns him down).

"Romp"

[edit]

Vinnie and Mooch attend the bachelor party of their friend Jimmy Vitale, and loan Jimmy the money to get out from under a loan shark's thumb.

Main characters

[edit]

Vincent Terranova

[edit]

Vincent Michael "Vinnie" Terranova (Ken Wahl) is an undercover agent who is 30 years old when the series begins. His job is to infiltrate criminal organizations, gather evidence, and then destroy the organization to bring the guilty parties to justice. At the beginning of the series, he is estranged from his family because of an eighteen-month prison sentence (meant to establish his "wiseguy" credentials with the criminal underworld) and continued ties to criminals, and OCB regulations forbade Vinnie from telling his family the truth. However, his brother Peter (Gerald Anthony), a Catholic priest, knew the truth (Vinnie had revealed everything under the seal of the confessional), and in the first season episode "Prodigal Son" when his Italian-born mother Carlotta (Elsa Raven) is hospitalized after being mugged, Vinnie reveals the truth to her (with McPike and Lifeguard concealing Vinnie's confession from the OCB Regional Director), thereby reconciling mother and son. Carlotta calls him "Vincenzo" but his legal name is Vincent. Vinnie was often seen wearing Fordham University sweatshirts and hats as he and Peter are Fordham graduates.

Frank McPike

[edit]

Frank McPike (Jonathan Banks) is Vinnie's superior officer, who assigns Vinnie to cases, supplies him with important information and coordinates backup support. He became OCB Regional Director (RD) and Vinnie's immediate superior after Vinnie was released after completing an eighteen-month sentence in the Newark State Penitentiary (Frank was responsible for ensuring that Vinnie served the full term in order to cement his cover). Since McPike is a known law enforcement official and Vinnie is deep undercover, McPike will often have Vinnie arrested on a trumped-up charge so that he can talk to Vinnie without revealing his identity. Frank has a troubled marriage. He separates from his wife after diverting some money recovered from a gangster to pay for a liver transplant for her.

Daniel Benjamin "Lifeguard" Burroughs

[edit]

Lifeguard (Jim Byrnes), with whom Vinnie communicates almost exclusively by telephone, is Vinnie's other contact person. Vinnie (ideally) calls him every morning with the latest updates on the case, and Lifeguard provides him with quick updates. He also, under the name of "Mike Terranova", provides Vinnie with an emergency contact number (555-4958, a play on Vince's agent number), without revealing Vinnie's true identity. (The cover location is "Sailor Hardware"; the code phrase "Uncle Mike" indicates an emergency request for assistance.) Daniel is a double-leg amputee who uses a wheelchair, and on occasion prosthetic legs. Like McPike, Daniel is divorced as a result of his work; his ex-wife stays in close contact, apparently because Daniel has resources she wants, and Daniel endures this with resentment. Eventually he forms a relationship with OCB's West Coast Lifeguard operator when Vinnie's investigations take him to Washington State.

Michael Santana

[edit]

Appears in season 4 only as the focal character in Terranova's absence, Santana (Steven Bauer) is a recently disbarred United States Attorney who becomes allies with McPike and the OCB.

Hillary Stein

[edit]

Appears in season 4 only Stein (Cecil Hoffman) as Santana's fellow U.S. Attorney and love interest.

Episodes

[edit]

Series overview

[edit]
SeasonEpisodesOriginally aired
First airedLast aired
122September 16, 1987 (1987-09-16)March 28, 1988 (1988-03-28)
222October 26, 1988 (1988-10-26)May 24, 1989 (1989-05-24)
322September 20, 1989 (1989-09-20)April 18, 1990 (1990-04-18)
49November 10, 1990 (1990-11-10)December 8, 1990 (1990-12-08)

Season 1 (1987–88)

[edit]
No.
overall
No. in
season
TitleDirected byWritten byOriginal air dateRating/share
(households)
Sonny Steelgrave Storyline
11"Pilot"Rod HolcombStephen J. Cannell & Frank LupoSeptember 16, 1987 (1987-09-16)15.8/27[7]
22
33"New Blood"Lyndon ChubbuckDavid J. BurkeSeptember 24, 1987 (1987-09-24)12.1/19[8]
44"The Loose Cannon"Larry ShawStephen J. CannellOctober 1, 1987 (1987-10-01)11.5/18[9]
55"The Birthday Surprise"Robert IscoveS : Gene Miller
S/T : Eric Blakeney
October 8, 1987 (1987-10-08)13.8/22[10]
66"One on One"Reynaldo VillalobosStephen KronishOctober 15, 1987 (1987-10-15)11.9/19[11]
77"Prodigal Son"Charles CorrellCarol MendelsohnOctober 22, 1987 (1987-10-22)11.6/18[12]
88"A Deal's a Deal"Charles CorrellDavid J. Burke & Stephen KronishOctober 29, 1987 (1987-10-29)10.7/16[13]
99"The Marriage of Heaven and Hell"Zale DalenEric BlakeneyNovember 5, 1987 (1987-11-05)10.3/16[14]
1010"No One Gets Out of Here Alive"Robert IscoveDavid J. BurkeNovember 12, 1987 (1987-11-12)11.7/18[15]
Non-arc Episode
1111"Last Rites for Lucci"Bill CorcoranStephen KronishNovember 19, 1987 (1987-11-19)11.6/18[16]
Profitt Storyline
1212"Independent Operator"Aaron LipstadtStephen J. CannellJanuary 4, 1988 (1988-01-04)11.1/18[17]
1313"Fascination for the Flame"William A. FrakerStephen J. CannellJanuary 11, 1988 (1988-01-11)12.3/21[18]
1414"Smokey Mountain Requiem"Neill FearnleyS : Hans Tobeason
S/T : David J. Burke
January 18, 1988 (1988-01-18)12.7/22[19]
1515"Player to Be Named Now"Don RapielStephen KronishJanuary 25, 1988 (1988-01-25)10.0/18[20]
1616"The Merchant of Death"William A. FrakerCarol MendelsohnFebruary 1, 1988 (1988-02-01)11.1/19[21]
1717"Not for Nothing"Bill CorcoranDavid J. Burke & Don KurtFebruary 8, 1988 (1988-02-08)11.7/19[22]
1818"Squeeze"Bill CorcoranGina WendkosFebruary 15, 1988 (1988-02-15)11.4/19[23]
1919"Blood Dance"Kim MannersEric BlakeneyFebruary 22, 1988 (1988-02-22)11.5/18[24]
2020"Phantom Pain"Dennis DuganStephen KronishMarch 14, 1988 (1988-03-14)10.1/17[25]
2121"Dirty Little Wars"Robert IscoveDavid J. BurkeMarch 21, 1988 (1988-03-21)10.5/18[26]
2222"Date with an Angel"Les SheldonDavid J. Burke & Stephen KronishMarch 28, 1988 (1988-03-28)10.1/17[27]

Season 2 (1988–89)

[edit]
No.
overall
No. in
season
TitleDirected byWritten byOriginal air date Viewers
(millions)
White Supremacy Storyline
231"Going Home"Les SheldonDavid J. BurkeOctober 26, 1988 (1988-10-26)18.9[28]
242"School of Hard Knox"Robert IscoveStephen KronishNovember 2, 1988 (1988-11-02)18.7[29]
253"Revenge of the Mud People"Bill CorcoranStephen J. CannellNovember 9, 1988 (1988-11-09)17.0[30]
264"Last of the True Believers"Robert IscoveJohn SchulianNovember 16, 1988 (1988-11-16)16.2[31]
Non-arc Episode
275"Aria for Don Aiuppo"Jan EliasbergAlfonse Ruggiero, Jr.December 7, 1988 (1988-12-07)16.3[32]
Garment Trade Storyline
286"7th Avenue Freeze Out"Bill CorcoranDavid J. Burke & Stephen KronishDecember 14, 1988 (1988-12-14)19.7[33]
297"Next of Kin"Bill CorcoranAlfonse Ruggiero, Jr. & John SchulianDecember 21, 1988 (1988-12-21)19.0[34]
308"All or Nothing"Gus TrikonisSuzanne OshryJanuary 11, 1989 (1989-01-11)17.3[35]
319"Where's the Money?"Robert IscoveDavid J. Burke & Alfonse Ruggiero, Jr.January 18, 1989 (1989-01-18)20.2[36]
3210"Postcard from Morocco"Roy Campanella IIStephen Kronish & John SchulianJanuary 25, 1989 (1989-01-25)16.9[37]
Non-arc Episodes
3311"Stairway to Heaven"James A. ContnerAlfonse Ruggiero, Jr.February 1, 1989 (1989-02-01)16.8[38]
3412"White Noise"James Whitmore Jr.S : Ken Wahl
T : David J. Burke & Alfonse Ruggiero, Jr.
February 15, 1989 (1989-02-15)17.2[39]
Dead Dog Records Storyline
3513"Dead Dog Lives"Gus TrikonisDavid J. Burke & Stephen KronishMarch 1, 1989 (1989-03-01)15.6[40]
3614"And It Comes Out Here"Bill CorcoranDavid J. Burke & Stephen KronishMarch 8, 1989 (1989-03-08)19.1[41]
3715"The Rip-Off Stick"Mario AzzopardiAlfonse Ruggiero, Jr. & John SchulianMarch 22, 1989 (1989-03-22)17.9[42]
3816"High Dollar Bop"Douglas JacksonAlfonse Ruggiero, Jr. & John SchulianApril 5, 1989 (1989-04-05)16.7[43]
3917"Hip Hop on the Gravy Train"Helaine HeadSuzanne OshryApril 12, 1989 (1989-04-12)18.3[44]
4018"The One That Got Away"Jorge MontesiDavid J. Burke & Alfonse Ruggiero, Jr.May 3, 1989 (1989-05-03)16.5[45]
4119"Living and Dying in 4/4 Time"James A. ContnerStephen Kronish & John SchulianMay 10, 1989 (1989-05-10)15.5[46]
Non-arc Episode
4220"Call It Casaba"Gus TrikonisDavid J. Burke & Clifton Campbell & Alfonse Ruggiero, Jr.May 17, 1989 (1989-05-17)17.0[47]
Le Lacrime d'Amore
4321"Le Lacrime d'Amore, Part 1: A.K.A. The Four-Letter Word"Frank E. JohnsonJohn Schulian & Suzanne OshryMay 24, 1989 (1989-05-24)14.1[48]
4422"Le Lacrime d'Amore, Part 2: A.K.A. There's Plenty of Time"Bill CorcoranAlfonse Ruggiero, Jr. & Clifton CampbellMay 24, 1989 (1989-05-24)14.1[48]

Season 3 (1989–90)

[edit]
No.
overall
No. in
season
TitleDirected byWritten byOriginal air date Viewers
(millions)
Mafia Wars Storyline
451"A Rightful Place"Robert IscoveDavid J. BurkeSeptember 20, 1989 (1989-09-20)16.5[49]
462"Battle of the Barge"Robert IscoveClifton CampbellSeptember 27, 1989 (1989-09-27)17.0[50]
473"Sins of the Father"David J. BurkeStephen KronishOctober 4, 1989 (1989-10-04)15.0[51]
484"Heir to the Throne"Bill CorcoranAlphonse Ruggiero, Jr.October 11, 1989 (1989-10-11)15.5[52]
Non-arc Episodes
495"Sleepwalk"Matthew MeshekoffDavid J. Burke & Clifton CampbellOctober 25, 1989 (1989-10-25)16.5[53]
506"How Will They Remember Me?"William A. FrakerS : Ken Wahl & David J. Burke
S/T : Stephen Kronish & Alfonse Ruggiero, Jr.
November 1, 1989 (1989-11-01)14.6[54]
517"People Do It All the Time"Jonathan SangerS : David Braden & David Curran
T : Suzanne Oshry
November 8, 1989 (1989-11-08)13.6[55]
528"The Reunion"William A. FrakerS : Don Kurt
T : David J. Burke & Alfonse Ruggiero, Jr.
November 15, 1989 (1989-11-15)16.1[56]
Washington, D.C. Storyline ("The Capitol Conspiracy")
539"Day One"Mario Van PeeblesDavid J. Burke & Stephen Kronish & Alfonse Ruggiero, Jr. & Clifton CampbellNovember 29, 1989 (1989-11-29)13.9[57]
5410"Day Four"Reynaldo VillalobosDavid J. Burke & Stephen Kronish & Alfonse Ruggiero, Jr. & Clifton CampbellDecember 6, 1989 (1989-12-06)14.5[58]
5511"Day Seven"William A. FrakerDavid J. Burke & Stephen Kronish & Alfonse Ruggiero, Jr. & Clifton CampbellDecember 13, 1989 (1989-12-13)15.3[59]
5612"Day Nine"Les SheldonDavid J. Burke & Stephen Kronish & Alfonse Ruggiero, Jr. & Clifton CampbellDecember 20, 1989 (1989-12-20)15.8[60]
Non-arc Episodes
5713"Meet Mike McPike"Robert WoodruffFrank MegnaJanuary 10, 1990 (1990-01-10)14.7[61]
5814"To Die in Bettendorf"Jorge MontesiMorgan GendelJanuary 17, 1990 (1990-01-17)14.8[62]
5915"Romp"Ken WahlDavey LovejoyFebruary 7, 1990 (1990-02-07)13.4[63]
Lynchboro/Seattle Storyline
6016"A One Horse Town"Peter D. MarshallDavid J. BurkeFebruary 14, 1990 (1990-02-14)15.9[64]
6117"His Master's Voice"James A. ContnerRobert EngelsMarch 7, 1990 (1990-03-07)14.1[65]
6218"Hello Buckwheat"Jonathan SangerDavid J. Burke & Stephen KronishMarch 14, 1990 (1990-03-14)12.2[66]
6319"Let Them Eat Cake"James A. ContnerClifton Campbell & Robert EngelsMarch 21, 1990 (1990-03-21)12.8[67]
6420"Meltdown"Frank E. JohnsonClifton Campbell & Stephen KronishMarch 28, 1990 (1990-03-28)12.6[68]
6521"Sanctuary"William A. FrakerDavid J. Burke & Robert EngelsApril 11, 1990 (1990-04-11)13.5[69]
6622"Brrump-Bump"Peter D. MarshallRobert EngelsApril 18, 1990 (1990-04-18)14.1[70]

Season 4 (1990)

[edit]
No.
overall
No. in
season
TitleDirected byWritten byOriginal air date Viewers
(millions)
Guzman Storyline
671"Fruit of the Poisonous Tree"Jan EliasbergS : Stephen J. Cannell & Rafael Lima
S/T : Peter Lance
November 10, 1990 (1990-11-10)10.0[71]
682
693"Black Gold"Jorge MontesiS : Stephen J. Cannell & Peter Lance & Rafael Lima
T : Bill Bludworth
November 17, 1990 (1990-11-17)8.5[72]
704"The Gift"Jorge MontesiStephen J. CannellNovember 24, 1990 (1990-11-24)10.2[73]
715"La Mina"Colin BuckseyPeter LanceDecember 1, 1990 (1990-12-01)8.5[74]
726"Witness Protection for the Archangel Lucifer"Jorge MontesiRafael LimaDecember 8, 1990 (1990-12-08)9.5[75]
OCB Disbands Storyline
737"Point of No Return"Colin BuckseyBrock ChoyUnaired (Unaired)N/A
748"Dead Right"Tucker GatesJames KearnsUnaired (Unaired)N/A
759"Changing Houses"Gus TrikonisStephen J. CannellUnaired (Unaired)N/A

TV film

[edit]

In 1996, ABC commissioned a reunion film with the possibility of a revival series in the works. Ken Wahl, Jonathan Banks, and Jim Byrnes all reprised their roles.

In order to explain the disappearance of Vinnie, a story was devised which effectively retconned the series and disregarded the events of season four. Following his desertion after witnessing Stem's suicide during the Volchek case in Washington state, as well as his problems with his stepfather, the FBI pulled Vinnie out of OCB and reassigned him to a wiretapping detail where he was still working at the time the film began.

Vinnie is ordered to infiltrate the organization of criminal boss Paul Callendar (Ted Levine). The movie had many of the same themes as the TV show, including Vinnie's constant conflict in betraying the people he had grown to care about.

Under the title of Wiseguy, the TV movie premiered on May 2, 1996. While the movie was a critical success, ABC aired it against NBC's Thursday night Must See TV lineup and it failed to draw many viewers.[citation needed] In addition, Wahl suffered a broken neck in 1992 in a fall that left him temporarily quadriplegic and by the time the Wiseguy reunion was commissioned, he had been in near constant pain after he regained the use of his arms and legs and would likely not have been physically capable to take on the demands of the role. Thus, the movie was the last time the original Wiseguy cast appeared in their roles. The movie was rerun on Sleuth in 2008.

While never released on VHS or DVD in the United States, the movie was released overseas on Video CD (MagnaVision CW071-003001) but is no longer commercially available.

Home media/streaming/rebroadcast

[edit]

In May 2009, Mill Creek Entertainment announced that they had acquired the rights to release Wiseguy on DVD in Region 1.[76] They subsequently released the complete first season on August 25, 2009.[77] On March 9, 2010, Mill Creek released Wiseguy: The Collector's Edition, a 13-disc set featuring 67 episodes from all four seasons. However, due to rights issues with the music contained in the show, the "Dead Dog Records" arc from Season 2 (eight of 22 episodes) is not included.[78]

Beyond Home Entertainment has released all four seasons on DVD in Region 4, again without the "Dead Dog Records" arc episodes.

On August 12, 2022, Visual Entertainment released Wiseguy: The Complete Collection, a 14-disc set that features, for the first time on DVD, all 75 episodes of the series.[79]

Home media releases of Wiseguy
DVD name No. ep. Release dates
Region 1 Region 4
Season 1 22 August 25, 2009 December 1, 2008
Season 2 14* March 4, 2009
Season 3 22 July 8, 2009
Season 4 9 September 9, 2009
Complete Series 75 August 12, 2022

*Omits the eight-episode "Dead Dog Records" arc

The first season became available on iTunes on April 28, 2008.

As of 2022, the series, except the "Dead Dog Records" arc, is available on Peacock and Tubi. Other streaming options include: Roku, Pluto, FILMRISE, freevee, and Amazon Prime.

As of 2022, the series is being rebroadcast on Circle and Ace TV. Circle is showing all 75 episodes, including the episodes in the "Dead Dog Records" arc. As of 2023, the series is being rebroadcast on Retro TV, also including the episodes in the "Dead Dog Records" arc.

Reception

[edit]

Wiseguy has been cited alongside its contemporary Crime Story as breaking ground for the lengthy crime stories which thrived on television during the late 1990s and early 2000s.[5]

In 1997 TV Guide ranked the episode "Blood Dance" number 14 on its "100 Greatest Episodes of All Time" list.[80]

A 2008 Entertainment Weekly retrospective on "The 50 Biggest Emmy Snubs" (TV shows and performances regarded by the publication as deserving Emmy Awards which did not receive them) ranked Ray Sharkey in the role of Sonny Steelgrave as #26 and Kevin Spacey in the role of Mel Profitt as #44.[81]

Awards

[edit]
Awards received by Wiseguy
Year Award Category Recipient
1989 Casting Society of America Best Casting for TV, Dramatic Episodic Vicki Huff
1990 Edgar Award Best Television Episode David J. Burke and Alfonse Ruggiero
(for episode "White Noise")
1990 Golden Globe Award Best Performance by an Actor in a TV-Series – Drama Ken Wahl
1988 Viewers for Quality Television Awards Founder's Award Ray Sharkey

References

[edit]
  1. ^ Nugent, Phil (2007). "Swimming with Sharkey". TheHighHat.com. Retrieved June 5, 2015.
  2. ^ "Alternating Currents". Namor the Sub-Mariner. No. 8. Marvel Comics. November 1990. p. 31.
  3. ^ "If at first you don't succeed...new season cancellations and reshufflings began" (PDF). Broadcasting. 1990-10-08. Retrieved 2021-09-13.
  4. ^ a b Haithman, Diane (December 22, 1990). "CBS Cancels Cannell Dramas 'Broken Badges', 'Wiseguy'". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved 9 January 2024.
  5. ^ a b Seitz, Matt Zoller (October 25, 2016). "Why the Golden Age of TV Was Really Born in the 1980s". Vulture. Retrieved 11 December 2024.
  6. ^ Clark, John (June 22, 2003). "Acting a former life for 'Wiseguy' / Now retired, Wahl recalls smart series". The San Francisco Chronicle.
  7. ^ "NBC takes last week of summer". Broadcasting. Vol. 113, no. 13. September 28, 1987. p. 56. ProQuest 1016936750.
  8. ^ "Nielsen ratings". Life. USA Today. September 30, 1987. p. 3D. ProQuest 305922933.
  9. ^ "Nielsen ratings". Life. USA Today. October 7, 1987. p. 3D. ProQuest 305953326.
  10. ^ "Nielsen ratings". Life. USA Today. October 14, 1987. p. 3D. ProQuest 305948452.
  11. ^ "Nielsen ratings". Life. USA Today. October 21, 1987. p. 3D. ProQuest 305935736.
  12. ^ "Nielsen ratings". Life. USA Today. October 28, 1987. p. 3D. ProQuest 305945387.
  13. ^ "Nielsen ratings". Life. USA Today. November 4, 1987. p. 3D. ProQuest 305974535.
  14. ^ "Nielsen ratings". Life. USA Today. November 11, 1987. p. 3D. ProQuest 305982086.
  15. ^ "Nielsen ratings". Life. USA Today. November 18, 1987. p. 3D. ProQuest 305968968.
  16. ^ "Nielsen ratings". Life. USA Today. November 25, 1987. p. 3D. ProQuest 305958854.
  17. ^ "Nielsen ratings". Life. USA Today. January 13, 1988. p. 3D. ProQuest 305977792.
  18. ^ "Nielsen ratings". Life. USA Today. January 20, 1988. p. 3D. ProQuest 306006998.
  19. ^ "Nielsen ratings". Life. USA Today. January 27, 1988. p. 3D. ProQuest 305976622.
  20. ^ "Nielsen ratings". Life. USA Today. February 3, 1988. p. 3D. ProQuest 306013062.
  21. ^ "Nielsen ratings". Life. USA Today. February 10, 1988. p. 3D. ProQuest 306006081.
  22. ^ "Nielsen ratings". Life. USA Today. February 17, 1988. p. 3D. ProQuest 306012742.
  23. ^ "Nielsen ratings". Life. USA Today. February 24, 1988. p. 3D. ProQuest 305993630.
  24. ^ "Nielsen ratings". Life. USA Today. March 2, 1988. p. 3D. ProQuest 306042747.
  25. ^ "Nielsen ratings". Life. USA Today. March 23, 1988. p. 3D. ProQuest 306010273.
  26. ^ "Nielsen ratings". Life. USA Today. March 30, 1988. p. 3D. ProQuest 305993024.
  27. ^ "Nielsen ratings". Life. USA Today. April 6, 1988. p. 3D. ProQuest 306060935.
  28. ^ "Nielsen ratings". Life. USA Today. November 2, 1988. p. 3D. ProQuest 306129406.
  29. ^ "Nielsen ratings". Life. USA Today. November 9, 1988. p. 3D. ProQuest 306136856.
  30. ^ "Nielsen ratings". Life. USA Today. November 16, 1988. p. 3D. ProQuest 306140699.
  31. ^ "Nielsen ratings". Life. USA Today. November 23, 1988. p. 3D. ProQuest 306124674.
  32. ^ "Nielsen ratings". Life. USA Today. December 14, 1988. p. 3D. ProQuest 306143538.
  33. ^ "A very 'Brady' ratings hit". Life. USA Today. December 21, 1988. p. 3D. ProQuest 306159082.
  34. ^ "Nielsen ratings". Life. USA Today. December 29, 1988. p. 3D. ProQuest 306127986.
  35. ^ "NBC clinches season's ratings title". Life. USA Today. January 18, 1989. p. 3D. ProQuest 306171627.
  36. ^ "NBC scores super ratings". Life. USA Today. January 25, 1989. p. 3D. ProQuest 306147740.
  37. ^ "Midseason entries boost NBC". Life. USA Today. February 1, 1989. p. 3D. ProQuest 306144802.
  38. ^ "Comedies sweep up for NBC". Life. USA Today. February 8, 1989. p. 3D. ProQuest 306179902.
  39. ^ "NBC's back alone on top". Life. USA Today. February 22, 1989. p. 3D. ProQuest 306175741.
  40. ^ "Hit-and-miss program changes". Life. USA Today. March 8, 1989. p. 3D. ProQuest 306184202.
  41. ^ "NBC, in front with 'Left Behind'". Life. USA Today. March 15, 1989. p. 3D. ProQuest 306172200.
  42. ^ "A 'Brewster' boost for ABC". Life. USA Today. March 29, 1989. p. 3D. ProQuest 306173300.
  43. ^ "ABC's hit-and-miss week". Life. USA Today. April 12, 1989. p. 3D. ProQuest 306166319.
  44. ^ "CBS squeaks by into second". Life. USA Today. April 19, 1989. p. 3D. ProQuest 306176608.
  45. ^ "Bright spots for No. 3 ABC". Life. USA Today. May 10, 1989. p. 3D. ProQuest 306210811.
  46. ^ "NBC sweeps top 11 spots". Life. USA Today. May 17, 1989. p. 3D. ProQuest 306203436.
  47. ^ "Everybody loved ABC's 'Baby'". Life. USA Today. May 24, 1989. p. 3D. ProQuest 306198690.
  48. ^ a b "'Steven' leads NBC sweep". Life. USA Today. June 1, 1989. p. 3D. ProQuest 306225180.
  49. ^ "'Cosby' reclaims the top spot". Life. USA Today. September 27, 1989. p. 3D.
  50. ^ "NBC wins but loses viewers". Life. USA Today. October 4, 1989. p. 3D.
  51. ^ "Baseball a base hit for NBC". Life. USA Today. October 11, 1989. p. 3D.
  52. ^ "ABC muscles way to the top". Life. USA Today. October 18, 1989. p. 3D.
  53. ^ "NBC's hits beat ABC baseball". Life. USA Today. November 1, 1989. p. 3D.
  54. ^ "NBC sweeps the week, 1-2-3". Life. USA Today. November 8, 1989. p. 3D.
  55. ^ "Brokaw still 3rd despite coup". Life. USA Today. November 15, 1989. p. 3D.
  56. ^ "'Small Sacrifices' wins big". Life. USA Today. November 22, 1989. p. 3D.
  57. ^ "'Cosby' rebounds to lead NBC". Life. USA Today. December 6, 1989. p. 3D.
  58. ^ "'Cosby' leads NBC charge". Life. USA Today. December 13, 1989. p. 3D.
  59. ^ "'Rudolph' shines for CBS". Life. USA Today. December 20, 1989. p. 3D.
  60. ^ "A special 'Lucy' Christmas". Life. USA Today. December 27, 1989. p. 3D.
  61. ^ "49ers are ratings winners, too". Life. USA Today. January 17, 1990. p. 3D.
  62. ^ "A 'Grand' entrance for NBC". Life. USA Today. January 24, 1990. p. 3D.
  63. ^ "'Faith' abides for No. 1 NBC". Life. USA Today. February 14, 1990. p. 3D.
  64. ^ "'Home Videos' a hit for ABC". Life. USA Today. February 21, 1990. p. 3D.
  65. ^ "A week of ratings shake-ups". Life. USA Today. March 14, 1990. p. 3D.
  66. ^ "'Simpsons' soars for No. 4 Fox". Life. USA Today. March 21, 1990. p. 3D.
  67. ^ "Fox builds Sunday strength". Life. USA Today. March 28, 1990. p. 3D.
  68. ^ "ABC gets an Oscar boost". Life. USA Today. April 4, 1990. p. 3D.
  69. ^ "For the week, a network tie". Life. USA Today. April 18, 1990. p. 3D.
  70. ^ "'Earth Day' ratings bloom". Life. USA Today. April 25, 1990. p. 3D.
  71. ^ Donlon, Brian (November 14, 1990). "'Cheers' sweeps up for NBC". Life. USA Today. p. 3D.
  72. ^ Donlon, Brian (November 21, 1990). "ABC pulls past CBS in sweeps". Life. USA Today. p. 3D.
  73. ^ Donlon, Brian (November 28, 1990). "ABC's 'It' confirms competitors' fears". Life. USA Today. p. 3D.
  74. ^ Donlon, Brian (December 5, 1990). "Ratings chill is setting in". Life. USA Today. p. 3D.
  75. ^ Donlon, Brian (December 12, 1990). "ABC wins a sub-par week". Life. USA Today. p. 3D.
  76. ^ Mill Creek Picks up Cannell Shows Archived February 14, 2010, at the Wayback Machine at TVShowsOnDVD.com
  77. ^ Wiseguy – The Complete 1st Season Archived June 19, 2009, at the Wayback Machine at TVShowsOnDVD.com
  78. ^ Announcement for Wiseguy – The Collector's Edition Archived March 23, 2010, at the Wayback Machine at TVShowsOnDVD.com
  79. ^ "WISEGUY - Seasons 1 to 4".
  80. ^ TV Guide Book of Lists. Running Press. 2007. pp. 184. ISBN 978-0-7624-3007-9.
  81. ^ EW Staff (July 17, 2008). "50 Biggest Emmy Snubs". Entertainment Weekly. Retrieved January 8, 2024.
[edit]