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Plaridel, Bulacan

Coordinates: 14°53′13″N 120°51′25″E / 14.8869°N 120.8569°E / 14.8869; 120.8569
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Plaridel
Quingua
Municipality
Municipality of Plaridel
Municipal Hall
Municipal Hall
Flag of Plaridel
Flag
Official seal of Plaridel
Seal
Motto(s): 
Plaridel, dire-diretso sa Progreso (English: Plaridel, Straight to Progress)
Map of Bulacan with Plaridel highlighted
Map of Bulacan with Plaridel highlighted
OpenStreetMap
Map
Plaridel is located in Philippines
Plaridel
Plaridel
Location within the Philippines
Coordinates: 14°53′13″N 120°51′25″E / 14.8869°N 120.8569°E / 14.8869; 120.8569
CountryPhilippines
RegionCentral Luzon
ProvinceBulacan
District2nd district
FoundedSeptember 27, 1602
Named forPen name of Marcelo H. del Pilar
Barangays19 (see Barangays)
Government
 [1]
 • TypeSangguniang Bayan
 • MayorJocell Aimee R. Vistan
 • Vice MayorLorie V. Surio
 • RepresentativeAugustina Dominique C. Pancho
 • Municipal Council
Members
 • Electorate69,019 voters (2022)
Area
[2]
 • Total
32.44 km2 (12.53 sq mi)
Elevation
11 m (36 ft)
Highest elevation
42 m (138 ft)
Lowest elevation
2 m (7 ft)
Population
 (2020 census)[3]
 • Total
114,432
 • Density3,500/km2 (9,100/sq mi)
 • Households
29,013
Economy
 • Income class1st municipal income class
 • Poverty incidence
11.90
% (2021)[4]
 • Revenue₱ 626.6 million (2022)
 • Assets₱ 369.9 million (2022)
 • Expenditure₱ 428.5 million (2022)
 • Liabilities₱ 310.7 million (2022)
Utilities
 • ElectricityMeralco
Time zoneUTC+8 (PST)
ZIP code
3004
PSGC
031417000
IDD : area code +63 (0)44
Native languagesTagalog
Kapampangan
Websitewww.plaridel.gov.ph

Plaridel, officially the Municipality of Plaridel (Tagalog: Bayan ng Plaridel, Kapampangan: Balen ning Plaridel), formerly known as Quingua, is a municipality in the province of Bulacan, Philippines. According to the 2020 census, it has a population of 114,432 people.[3]

Etymology

[edit]

The name of the municipality the during Spanish and American colonial periods is Quingua. On December 29, 1936, a bill was passed and approved changing the town's name to Plaridel, in honor of the great hero of Bulacan, Marcelo H. del Pilar.

History

[edit]
Quingua Marker

Like many towns in Bulacan, Plaridel has its niche in Philippine history as the site of the Battle of Quingua during the Philippine–American War as part of the defense of the First Philippine Republic against the Northern Campaign of the American Army. The battle, manned by Pablo Tecson—Lt. Colonel Pablo Ocampo Tecson of San Miguel, Bulacan—under Gregorio del Pilar on the side of the First Philippine Republic, led to the death of Col. John Stotsenberg of the American Army on April 23, 1899. A marker now stands at the site of the battle in barangay Agnaya.

Plaridel's history can be traced through records back to 1581 in the early years of the Spanish colonization. The Augustinian friars from the Malolos Convent discovered a vast forest in 1581 then named as Binto; this would later be known as Quingua. As per the history of the Parish of St. James the Apostle, 2001 issue, Quingua was established by the Augustinian Friars of Malolos who initially named it "Encomienda Binto" (Barangay Bintog got its name from this settlement). They built a visita (chapel of ease) and placed it under the jurisdiction of Fray Mateo Mendoza, the prior of Malolos.

The visita of Binto was elevated to an independent parish named Parroquia de Santiago Apostol, and the whole of Quingua was separated from Malolos and was created as a new pueblo on September 27, 1602.

Plaridel is traversed by the Angat and formerly by Tabang River. The Angat River, otherwise known as Quingua River, flows directly to Calumpit, Bulacan, meeting the Pampanga River. The Tabang River is a distributary of the Angat River. It previously crosses Plaridel and divides into two bodies of water in the middle of the present-day poblacion of the municipality. It was intersected by the irrigation canal coming from Bustos Dam and flows toward Manila Bay after passing through the towns of Guiguinto and Bulakan. The water of this river was called "tabáng," referring to its fresh water.

Initially very few people lived in the town, and most were closely related. Each group had a leader called "tandis". Different groups spoke different languages; Pampango, Pangasinan, Ilocano and Tagalog. From Malolos, the friar curate frequently visited the place, preaching the Catholic faith, using the "balsa" or bamboo raft as his means of transportation upriver and back through Angat River. The missionaries decided to clear the land and establish settlements, from which they could work to bring unity to the people. They needed ideas to bring this about, so each "tandis" drew up a plan to pursue. The groups of people labored, so much so that when the priest returned seven years later, he found the area completely cleared. The priests' party inquired among the natives as to whom the credit should go, and the Pampangos exclaimed, "Quing wawa". Thereafter, every now and then, to every question of the friars the people would reply "Quing wa". As a consequence, the place had come to be referred to as Quingua.

Plaridel airfield in 1934

During the presidency of Manuel L. Quezon, the then "Alcalde", or Town Mayor, of Quinga, Jose J. Mariano, took the initiative of renaming the town. Representative Pedro Magsalin, a friend of the Alcalde, sponsored the bill changing the name of the town from Quingua to Plaridel. The bill was passed by the Philippine Congress and was approved by the President, and on December 29, 1936, the town was renamed as 'Plaridel', in honor of the great hero of Bulacan, Marcelo H. del Pilar. The celebrations that followed were attended by political luminaries of the time, including Speaker Gil Montilla, Congressman Magsalin, Nicolas Buendia, Eulogio Rodriguez, Elpidio Quirino and Governor José Padilla, Sr.

Notable families from Plaridel include the Vergel de Dios family (originally from Baliuag and that donated the public market of the town), the Garcías, the Buhains, and San Diegos.

Geography

[edit]

With the continuous expansion of Metro Manila, Plaridel is part of Manila's built-up area which reaches San Ildefonso, Bulacan at its northernmost part.

Plaridel is 18 kilometres (11 mi) from Malolos and 41 kilometres (25 mi) from Manila.

Barangays

[edit]

Plaridel is divided into 19 barangays. In 1954, sitio Mayamot in Barrio Banga was changed to Bagong Silang[5] while a sitio in the eastern part of barrio Tabang, called Bagong Silang, was created.[6] These barangays are headed by elected officials: Barangay Captain, Barangay Council, whose members are called Barangay Councilors. All are elected every three years. Each barangay consist of 7 puroks and some have sitios.


PSGC Barangay Population ±% p.a.
2020[3] 2010[7]
031417001 Agnaya 2.3% 2,585 2,633 ▾ −0.18%
031417002 Bagong Silang 2.9% 3,322 2,775 ▴ 1.82%
031417003 Banga I 6.1% 7,030 6,710 ▴ 0.47%
031417004 Banga II 7.9% 9,036 8,775 ▴ 0.29%
031417005 Bintog 3.6% 4,122 3,930 ▴ 0.48%
031417006 Bulihan 5.0% 5,721 5,404 ▴ 0.57%
031417007 Culianin 3.6% 4,130 4,177 ▾ −0.11%
031417008 Dampol 2.8% 3,183 3,111 ▴ 0.23%
031417010 Lagundi 3.7% 4,243 4,135 ▴ 0.26%
031417011 Lalangan 1.8% 2,077 1,923 ▴ 0.77%
031417012 Lumang Bayan 4.7% 5,361 4,370 ▴ 2.06%
031417014 Parulan 6.6% 7,590 8,461 ▾ −1.08%
031417015 Poblacion 3.4% 3,901 3,907 ▾ −0.02%
031417016 Rueda 1.6% 1,803 1,788 ▴ 0.08%
031417017 San Jose 3.9% 4,448 4,197 ▴ 0.58%
031417018 Santa Ines 2.6% 2,953 2,319 ▴ 2.45%
031417019 Santo Niño 9.4% 10,761 9,744 ▴ 1.00%
031417020 Sipat 5.1% 5,856 5,367 ▴ 0.88%
031417021 Tabang 17.2% 19,683 17,715 ▴ 1.06%
Total 114,432 101,441 ▴ 1.21%

Climate

[edit]
Climate data for Plaridel, Bulacan
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 28
(82) 		29
(84) 		31
(88) 		33
(91) 		32
(90) 		31
(88) 		30
(86) 		29
(84) 		29
(84) 		30
(86) 		30
(86) 		28
(82) 		30
(86)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) 20
(68) 		20
(68) 		21
(70) 		22
(72) 		24
(75) 		24
(75) 		24
(75) 		24
(75) 		24
(75) 		23
(73) 		22
(72) 		21
(70) 		22
(72)
Average precipitation mm (inches) 6
(0.2) 		4
(0.2) 		6
(0.2) 		17
(0.7) 		82
(3.2) 		122
(4.8) 		151
(5.9) 		123
(4.8) 		124
(4.9) 		99
(3.9) 		37
(1.5) 		21
(0.8) 		792
(31.1)
Average rainy days 3.3 2.5 11.7 6.6 17.7 22.2 25.2 23.7 23.2 17.9 9.2 5.2 168.4
Source: Meteoblue[8]

Demographics

[edit]
Population census of Plaridel
YearPop.±% p.a.
1903 7,229—    
1918 8,216+0.86%
1939 11,161+1.47%
1948 14,290+2.78%
1960 18,714+2.27%
1970 27,648+3.98%
1975 32,613+3.37%
1980 39,121+3.70%
1990 52,954+3.07%
1995 66,355+4.32%
2000 80,481+4.22%
2007 97,225+2.64%
2010 101,441+1.56%
2015 107,805+1.17%
2020 114,432+1.18%
Source: Philippine Statistics Authority[9][7][10][11]

In the 2020 census, the population of Plaridel, Bulacan, was 114,432 people,[3] with a density of 3,500 inhabitants per square kilometre or 9,100 inhabitants per square mile.

Economy

[edit]
Public market

Poverty incidence of Plaridel

2.5
5
7.5
10
12.5
15
2006
5.20
2009
4.97
2012
6.01
2015
6.02
2018
4.20
2021
11.90

Source: Philippine Statistics Authority[12][13][14][15][16][17][18][19]

Government

[edit]

Elected officials

[edit]
Position Name Party
Mayor Jocell Aimee R. Vistan NUP
Vice Mayor Lorie V. Surio NUP
Councilors Sheila Ana Enrina R. Enriquez NUP
Reginald V. Javier NUP
Ryan Christian S. Sagala NUP
Allan Cris T. de Leon NUP
Maria Isabel V. Liwanag NUP
Raul V. Gatuz NUP
Raymund H. Lopez NUP
Alipio M. Marcelo NUP
Ex Officio Municipal Council Members
ABC President Leoncio Ramos Nonpartisan
SK Federation President Aimee San Gabriel Nonpartisan

Tourism

[edit]
Quingua Church built in 1602 is dedicated to the apostle James the Greater, and named after Santiago de Compostela in Spain.

Parish Church of Santiago Apostol

[edit]
Main article: Santiago Apostol Church (Plaridel)

The Plaridel Church was initially a mission chapel built by the Augustinians in Malolos made of light materials. The chapel was located near River at Lumang Bayan and transferred to present site. It is clearly evident why the said Barrio named Lumang Bayan means-Old Poblacion. From 1590 to 1602, Quingua was administered by Friar Curate from Malolos Church which close at hand.

The present church was built in 1602 and established as the town church of the newly created Pueblo de Quingua.

Plaridel is one of the earliest settlement to be established at around 1590 as Encomienda. Its Parish Church of Santiago Apostol has one of the unique Moorish architectural style among the Augustinian Churches in the province. It was here that the money and jewels of san Agustin in Intramuros, Manila were kept during British Occupation in 1762–63.[citation needed]

The church is small and its two level facade is bare. However, the crowning pediment is elaborate consisting of a pair of volutes with the inner space filled with triangular patterns and floral embellishments that first glance can be mistaken as having a Moorish influence because of the minaret like dome formed. In between the volutes are a series of spaced relieves of cherubs, ramilletes, two saints including that of St. Augustine and the pierced heart which is the symbol of the Augustinian Order. The octagonal and tapering belltower on the other hand sits on a quadrilateral base and rises 4 levels.Visita Iglesia: The old churches of Bulacan, Part 1 of 2

The Parish Church of Santiago Apostol is the location of GMA Network's Fantaserye Darna (2009), Zaido (2007), Iglot (2011) and afternoon drama series, Nita Negrita (2011), Broken Vow (2012). And the Judy Ann Santos-Sarah Geronimo Movie Hating Kapatid in July 2010.

And recently, ABS-CBN's drama anthology Maalaala mo kaya: Toga, starring Albie Casiño and Erich Gonzales and the episode of Police Uniform" starring Empress and Joseph Marco.

Salubong Festival or Horse Festival

[edit]
Santiago Apostol, the patron saint of Plaridel, Bulacan

Salubong Festival celebrated annually every December 29. It's called salubong or welcome because they welcome the St. James the Greater's equestrian replica from Sipat. It's also called Horse festival because they paraded calesas, tiburins (non-roofed calesa) and an only riding on the horse (equestrian) and holding a horse racing in the afternoon.

Other Attractions

[edit]
  • Battle Of Quingua Monument
  • Walter Mart Plaridel
  • Puregold Plaridel
  • Primark Town Center Plaridel
  • Plaridel Airport
  • Grass Garden Resort and Villas
  • Villa Emmanuela Wavepool & Resort
  • Eugenio's Garden Resort
  • Sir Nico Guesthouse and Resort
  • Samarah private Resort Bintog Plaridel
  • Shahana Place Private Resort/Guesthouse
[edit]
  • Don Jose J. Mariano Park
    Don Jose J. Mariano Park
  • Marcelo H. Del Pilar Statue in front of the Municipal Hall
    Marcelo H. Del Pilar Statue in front of the Municipal Hall
  • Don Jose J. Mariano Statue
    Don Jose J. Mariano Statue
  • World War II Veterans Memorial Statue
    World War II Veterans Memorial Statue
  • Don Cesario Multi-purpose Gymnasium
    Don Cesario Multi-purpose Gymnasium
  • Control tower of Plaridel Airport and parked planes of the aviation schools located at the airport
    Control tower of Plaridel Airport and parked planes of the aviation schools located at the airport
  • Overview of the interior of the Parish of St. James the Apostle church
    Overview of the interior of the Parish of St. James the Apostle church
  • Plaridel Wet and Dry Public Market
    Plaridel Wet and Dry Public Market
  • La Consolacion University General Hospital (formerly University of Regina Carmeli)
    La Consolacion University General Hospital (formerly University of Regina Carmeli)
  • Walter Mart Plaridel
    Walter Mart Plaridel
  • Facade of Plaridel Terminal Mall
    Facade of Plaridel Terminal Mall
  • Front of Novo Department Store Plaridel
    Front of Novo Department Store Plaridel
  • Front of the Plaridel Municipal Slaughterhouse
    Front of the Plaridel Municipal Slaughterhouse
  • San Miguel Arkanghel Parish Church
    San Miguel Arkanghel Parish Church
  • San Nicolas de Tolentino Chapel
    San Nicolas de Tolentino Chapel
  • Nuestra Señora del Rosario Chapel
    Nuestra Señora del Rosario Chapel
  • Chapel of the Holy Cross
    Chapel of the Holy Cross
  • Saint Anthony of Padua Chapel
    Saint Anthony of Padua Chapel
  • Holy Angels Quasi-parish Church
    Holy Angels Quasi-parish Church
  • Entrance to Lumina Homes Plaridel
    Entrance to Lumina Homes Plaridel

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^  Municipality of Plaridel | (DILG)
  2. ^ "2015 Census of Population, Report No. 3 – Population, Land Area, and Population Density" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. Quezon City, Philippines. August 2016. ISSN 0117-1453. Archived (PDF) from the original on May 25, 2021. Retrieved July 16, 2021.
  3. ^ a b c d Census of Population (2020). "Region III (Central Luzon)". Total Population by Province, City, Municipality and Barangay. Philippine Statistics Authority. Retrieved July 8, 2021.
  4. ^ "PSA Releases the 2021 City and Municipal Level Poverty Estimates". Philippine Statistics Authority. April 2, 2024. Retrieved April 28, 2024.
  5. ^ "An Act Changing the Name of the Sitio of Mayamot, Barrio of Banga, Municipality of Plaridel, Province of Bulacan, to Bagong Silang". LawPH.com. Retrieved April 9, 2011.
  6. ^ "An Act Creating a Sitio in the Eastern Part of Barrio Tabang, Municipality of Plaridel, Province of Bulacan, to Be Known As the Sitio of Bagong Sikat". LawPH.com. Retrieved April 9, 2011.
  7. ^ a b Census of Population and Housing (2010). "Region III (Central Luzon)" (PDF). Total Population by Province, City, Municipality and Barangay. National Statistics Office. Retrieved June 29, 2016.
  8. ^ "Plaridel: Average Temperatures and Rainfall". Meteoblue. Retrieved May 12, 2020.
  9. ^ Census of Population (2015). "Region III (Central Luzon)". Total Population by Province, City, Municipality and Barangay. Philippine Statistics Authority. Retrieved June 20, 2016.
  10. ^ Censuses of Population (1903–2007). "Region III (Central Luzon)". Table 1. Population Enumerated in Various Censuses by Province/Highly Urbanized City: 1903 to 2007. National Statistics Office.
  11. ^ "Province of Bulacan". Municipality Population Data. Local Water Utilities Administration Research Division. Retrieved December 17, 2016.
  12. ^ "Poverty incidence (PI):". Philippine Statistics Authority. Retrieved December 28, 2020.
  13. ^ "Estimation of Local Poverty in the Philippines" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. November 29, 2005.
  14. ^ "2003 City and Municipal Level Poverty Estimates" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. March 23, 2009.
  15. ^ "City and Municipal Level Poverty Estimates; 2006 and 2009" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. August 3, 2012.
  16. ^ "2012 Municipal and City Level Poverty Estimates" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. May 31, 2016.
  17. ^ "Municipal and City Level Small Area Poverty Estimates; 2009, 2012 and 2015". Philippine Statistics Authority. July 10, 2019.
  18. ^ "PSA Releases the 2018 Municipal and City Level Poverty Estimates". Philippine Statistics Authority. December 15, 2021. Retrieved January 22, 2022.
  19. ^ "PSA Releases the 2021 City and Municipal Level Poverty Estimates". Philippine Statistics Authority. April 2, 2024. Retrieved April 28, 2024.
[edit]
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