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Revolutionary Coordinating Junta

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

The Revolutionary Coordinating Junta or JCR (Junta Coordinadora Revolucionaria or Junta de Coordinación Revolucionaria) was an alliance of leftist South American guerrilla organizations in the mid-1970s. The JCR was composed of the Chilean Revolutionary Left Movement (MIR), the Argentine People's Revolutionary Army (ERP), the Uruguayan Tupamaros, and the Bolivian National Liberation Army (ELN).

The alliance was targeted by Pinochet's Operation Condor in 1975.[1] In 1976, JCR established a counterintelligence unit run by the MIR and based in Stockholm, to monitor Operation Condor activities in Northern Europe.[2] The JCR alliance was supported and organized by the government of Cuba, which also provided training, weapons, and shelter to the guerrillas.[3]

Member organizations

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Name Country Join Date
People's Revolutionary Army Argentina August 1973
Revolutionary Left Movement Chile August 1973
Tupamaros National Liberation Movement Uruguay August 1973
National Liberation Army Bolivia August 1973

References

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  1. ^ "Operation Condor Trial Tackles Coordinated Campaign by Latin American Dictatorships to Kill Leftists". Democracy Now. 7 March 2013. Retrieved 7 March 2013.
  2. ^ "Nelson Gutierrez. In Memoriam. Notas Sobre La Historia Del Mir - ID:5f93a91c0ea5f". xdoc.mx. Retrieved 2022-11-13.
  3. ^ Hudson, Rex. "Coordinating Cuba's Support for Marxist-Leninist Violence in the Americas." Cuban American National Foundation, 1988.
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