Joyce Vincent
Joyce Vincent | |
---|---|
Born | Joyce Carol Vincent 19 October 1965 Hammersmith, London, England |
Died | (aged 38) Wood Green, London, England |
Body discovered | 25 January 2006 |
Joyce Carol Vincent (19 October 1965 – December 2003) was an English woman whose death went unnoticed for more than two years as her corpse lay undiscovered at her bedsit in north London. Prior to her death, she had cut off nearly all contact with those who knew her. She resigned from her job in 2001, and moved into a shelter for victims of domestic abuse. Around the same time, she began to reduce contact with friends and family. She died sometime in December 2003. Her remains were discovered on 25 January 2006, with the cause of death believed to be either an asthma attack or complications from a recent peptic ulcer.
Vincent's life and death were the topic of Dreams of a Life, a 2011 docudrama film. The film and Vincent's life inspired musician Steven Wilson's album Hand. Cannot. Erase.
Life
[edit]Joyce Vincent was born in London's Hammersmith area on 19 October 1965 and raised near Fulham Palace Road.[1] Her parents had immigrated to London from Grenada; she was of Dougla descent. Her father, Lawrence, was a carpenter of African descent and her mother, Lyris, was of Indian descent.[1] Her mother died when Vincent was 11, and her four older sisters took responsibility for her upbringing.[1][2] She had a strained relationship with her emotionally distant father, who she claimed had died in 2001 (he actually died in 2004, unaware that Vincent had predeceased him).[3][4] She attended Melcombe Primary School and Fulham Gilliatt School for Girls, and left school at age sixteen with no qualifications.[5] She had a wide circle of friends in the music industry and when she was 24, she attended and was video recorded in the backstage audience at the concert Nelson Mandela: An International Tribute for a Free South Africa in April 1990 at Wembley Stadium. Reportedly, she met Mandela at the concert and shook his hand.[1][5]
In 1985, Vincent began working as a secretary at OCL in the City of London.[1] She later worked at C. Itoh and Law Debenture before joining Ernst & Young.[2] She worked at Ernst & Young for four years in the treasury department, but resigned in March 2001 for unknown reasons.[1] Shortly afterwards, Vincent spent some time in a domestic abuse shelter in Haringey and worked as a cleaner in a budget hotel.[1] During this period, she became estranged from her family.[6] A source involved in the investigation said: "She detached herself from her family but there was no bust up. They are a really nice family. We understand she was in a relationship and there was a history of domestic violence."[7] It has been speculated that she was either ashamed to be a victim of domestic abuse or did not want to be found by her abuser.[8]
In February 2003, Vincent was moved into the bedsit flat above Wood Green Shopping City[9] where she later died. The flat was owned by the Metropolitan Housing Trust and was used to house victims of abuse.[10] In November 2003, after vomiting blood, she was hospitalised at North Middlesex Hospital for two days, due to a peptic ulcer.[11]
Death
[edit]Vincent lived above the Shopping City in Wood Green in North London in a Housing Trust flat. The cause of her death is unknown, as is the date, though it is speculated to be around December 2003. She suffered from asthma and had a peptic ulcer at the time of her death, so some have suggested an asthma attack or complications surrounding her recent peptic ulcer as a possible cause of death. Her remains were described as "mostly skeletal" according to the pathologist, and she was lying on her back, next to a shopping bag, surrounded by Christmas presents she had wrapped but never delivered.[6]
Neighbours had assumed the flat was unoccupied, and the odour of decomposing body tissue was attributed to nearby waste bins.[10] The flat's windows did not allow direct sight to the inside.[12] It was a noisy building which may explain why no one questioned the constant noise from the television, which remained turned on until she was discovered.[10] Half of her rent was being automatically paid to Metropolitan Housing Trust by benefits agencies, leading officials to believe that she was still alive.[6] With over two years' worth of unpaid rent totalling £2,400 that had accrued, housing officials decided to repossess the property.[6] Her corpse was discovered on 25 January 2006 when bailiffs had forced entry into the flat.[10] The television and heating were still running due to debt forgiveness and her bills being continually paid through automatic debit.[13][14]
The Metropolitan Housing Trust said that due to housing benefits covering the costs of rent for some period after Vincent's death, arrears had not been realised until much later.[2] The Trust also said that no concerns were raised by neighbours or visitors at any time during the two years between her death and the discovery of her body.[2]
Vincent's remains were too badly decomposed to conduct a full post-mortem, and she had to be identified through dental records.[10] Police ruled death by natural causes as there was nothing to suggest foul play. The front door was double locked and there was no sign of a break-in.[15] Her sisters had hired a private detective to look for her and contacted the Salvation Army, but these attempts proved unsuccessful.[4] The detective found the previous address where Vincent had been living, and the family wrote letters to her there, receiving no response. As a result, the family concluded she had deliberately broken ties with them.[4][16]
In popular culture
[edit]Dreams of a Life
[edit]A film about Vincent, Dreams of a Life, written and directed by Carol Morley with Zawe Ashton playing Vincent, was released in 2011.[1] Morley tracked down and interviewed people who had known Vincent. They described a beautiful, intelligent, socially active woman, "upwardly mobile" and "a high flyer", who they assumed "was off somewhere having a better life than they were".[1] During her life, she met figures such as Nelson Mandela, Ben E. King, Gil Scott-Heron, and Betty Wright, spoke on the telephone with Isaac Hayes and had also been to dinner with Stevie Wonder.[1][17]
Steven Wilson album
[edit]On 4 November 2014, Steven Wilson announced that his fourth solo album, titled Hand. Cannot. Erase., would be based on the life of Vincent.[18] According to Wilson, he was inspired to create a concept album after seeing Dreams of a Life.[19] From the book that accompanied the deluxe release of the album it is clear that the central character, 'H.', is a highly fictionalised version of Vincent: she is born on 8 October 1978 to an Italian mother and dies or disappears on 22 December 2014. Her only sister is 'J.', who was briefly fostered by her parents prior to their divorce. In the album and book the Christmas presents are intended for H.'s estranged brother and his family.[20]
Miss Vincent
[edit]After researching Vincent's story (referenced in Alkaline Trio’s song to "Queen of Pain"), frontman Alex Marshall was inspired to write a song about her life. The song was initially titled "Miss Vincent" but the band eventually decided to change the song's title to "No One Knew" and used the song's original title to name the band instead.[21]
See also
[edit]- Kodokushi – Japanese phenomenon of people dying alone and remaining undiscovered for a long period of time
- Death of Hedviga Golik
- List of solved missing person cases
- List of unsolved deaths
References
[edit]- ^ a b c d e f g h i j Morley, Carol (9 October 2011). "Joyce Carol Vincent: How could this young woman lie dead and undiscovered for almost three years?". The Guardian. Archived from the original on 26 February 2014. Retrieved 26 February 2014.
- ^ a b c d "Joyce Vincent". Bizarre Globe. Archived from the original on 21 February 2014. Retrieved 4 March 2014.
- ^ Holden, Stephen (2 August 2012). "Lost to Her Friends, but There All the Time". The New York Times. Archived from the original on 26 January 2014. Retrieved 26 February 2014.
- ^ a b c Macdonald, Kevin. "Carol Morley vs Kevin Macdonald: video interview exclusive". Time Out London. Archived from the original on 22 October 2018. Retrieved 4 March 2014.
- ^ a b Dreams Of A Life - Interview with the Director Carol Morley on BYOD on YouTube at SXSW Film Fest 2012-05-25
- ^ a b c d Dawar, Anil (14 April 2006). "Body of woman left to rot in her flat for two years". The Daily Telegraph. Archived from the original on 4 February 2012. Retrieved 26 February 2014.
- ^ Knight, India (16 April 2006). "The dark side of Bridget". Sunday Times.
- ^ "A life lived alone in a city of millions". The Glasgow Herald. 29 December 2011. Archived from the original on 26 August 2024. Retrieved 26 February 2014.
- ^ Edwards, Richard (13 April 2006). "Body in flat for 2 years: TV was still on". Evening Standard.
- ^ a b c d e "Woman's body in bedsit for years". BBC News. 14 April 2006. Archived from the original on 15 February 2013. Retrieved 4 March 2014.
- ^ Rosenbaum, Martin (9 January 2008). "Freedom of Information request" (PDF). BBC. Archived (PDF) from the original on 24 September 2015. Retrieved 4 March 2014.
- ^ Gillan, Audrey (14 April 2006). "Body of woman, 40, lay unmissed in flat for more than two years". The Guardian. Archived from the original on 3 March 2014. Retrieved 26 February 2014.
- ^ Duff, Oliver (14 April 2006). "Woman lay dead in her flat for more than two years". The Independent.
- ^ Dreams of a Life: A Glimpse into a Golden Apple Archived 7 March 2021 at the Wayback Machine, Dialect Magazine
- ^ "Latest Film Reviews - Movie News - Features - Interviews - Empire". Empire. Archived from the original on 2 March 2014. Retrieved 20 July 2016.
- ^ DocHouse 'Dreams of A Life' Q&A with Carol Morley 24 January 2012 on YouTube
- ^ Barrick, Lucy. "Dreams of a Life – review | cast and crew, movie star rating and where to watch film on TV and online". The Radio Times. Archived from the original on 5 December 2017. Retrieved 8 March 2021.
- ^ Steven Wilson at Air Studios – Part 2: Concept and Inspiration | StevenWilsonHQ.com Retrieved June 12, 2016
- ^ "Steven Wilson Explains New Album's Concept and Inspiration, Shares Fresh Music in New Clip". Ultimate-Guitar.Com. 4 November 2014. Archived from the original on 8 November 2014. Retrieved 12 June 2016.
- ^ Steven Wilson, Hand. Cannot. Erase. Deluxe edition with insert facsimile documents. Kscope, 2015
- ^ "Getting to know /// Miss Vincent". 19 August 2013.