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Princeton, New Jersey

Coordinates: 40°21′30″N 74°40′00″W / 40.358244°N 74.666728°W / 40.358244; -74.666728
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Not to be confused with Princeton Township, New Jersey or Borough of Princeton, New Jersey.
See also: Princeton University and Princeton (disambiguation)

Princeton, New Jersey
Borough
Lower Pyne building on the corner of Nassau Street and Witherspoon Street, 2015
Nassau Street northbound in Downtown Princeton, 2017
Princeton station, 2020
McCarter Theatre, 2018
Nassau Hall on the campus of Princeton University, 2019
Princeton Battlefield, 2007
Palmer Square, 2013
Institute for Advanced Study, 2023
Official seal of Princeton, New Jersey
Seal
Location of Princeton in Mercer County and in New Jersey
Location of Princeton in Mercer County and in New Jersey
Census Bureau map of the former Princeton Township (and enclaved Borough in pink), New Jersey Interactive map of Princeton, New Jersey
Census Bureau map of the former Princeton Township (and enclaved Borough in pink), New Jersey
Map
Interactive map of Princeton, New Jersey
Princeton is located in Mercer County, New Jersey
Princeton
Princeton
Location in Mercer County
Princeton is located in New Jersey
Princeton
Princeton
Location in New Jersey
Princeton is located in the United States
Princeton
Princeton
Location in the United States
Coordinates: 40°21′30″N 74°40′00″W / 40.358244°N 74.666728°W / 40.358244; -74.666728[1][2]
Country United States
State New Jersey
CountyMercer
IncorporatedJanuary 1, 2013
Government
 • TypeBorough
 • MayorMark Freda (D, term ends December 31, 2024)[3][4]
 • AdministratorBernard Hvozdovic Jr.[5]
 • Municipal clerkDelores Williams[6]
Area
[7]
 • Total
18.41 sq mi (47.69 km2)
 • Land17.95 sq mi (46.48 km2)
 • Water0.47 sq mi (1.21 km2)  2.53%
 • Rank154th of 565 in state
6th of 12 in county[1]
Population
 (2020)[8][9]
 • Total
30,681
 • Estimate 
(2023)[8][10]
30,289
 • Rank78th of 565 in state
5th of 12 in county[11]
 • Density1,709.6/sq mi (660.1/km2)
  • Rank319th of 565 in state
8th of 12 in county[11]
Time zoneUTC−05:00 (Eastern (EST))
 • Summer (DST)UTC−04:00 (Eastern (EDT))
ZIP Codes
08540–08544[12][13]
Area code609[14]
FIPS code3402160900[15]
Websitewww.princetonnj.gov

Princeton is a borough in Mercer County, in the U.S. state of New Jersey. It was established on January 1, 2013, through the consolidation of the Borough of Princeton and Princeton Township, both of which are now defunct. As of the 2020 United States census, the borough's population was 30,681,[8] an increase of 2,109 (+7.4%) from the 2010 census combined count of 28,572.[9] In the 2000 census, the two communities had a total population of 30,230, with 14,203 residents in the borough and 16,027 in the township.[16]

Princeton was founded before the American Revolutionary War. The borough is the home of Princeton University, one of the world's most acclaimed research universities, which bears its name and moved to the community in 1756 from the educational institution's previous location in Newark. Although its association with the university is primarily what makes Princeton a college town, other important institutions in the area include the Institute for Advanced Study, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton Theological Seminary, Opinion Research Corporation, Bristol-Myers Squibb, Siemens Corporate Research, SRI International, FMC Corporation, Educational Testing Service, The Robert Wood Johnson Foundation, Amrep, Church and Dwight, Berlitz International, and Dow Jones & Company.

Princeton is roughly equidistant from New York City and Philadelphia.[17] It is close to many major highways that serve both cities (e.g., Interstate 95 and U.S. Route 1), and receives major television and radio broadcasts from each. It is also close to Trenton, New Jersey's capital city, New Brunswick and Edison.

The New Jersey governor's official residence has been in Princeton since 1945, when Morven (in what was then Princeton Borough) became the first governor's mansion. In 1982, it was replaced by the larger Drumthwacket, a colonial mansion located in the former township, but not all have actually lived in these houses. Morven became a museum and garden, owned and operated by the New Jersey Historical Society.[18]

Throughout much of its history, the community was split into two separate municipalities: a township and a borough. The central borough was completely surrounded by the township. The borough seceded from the township in 1894 in a dispute over school taxes; the two municipalities later formed the Princeton Public Schools, and some other public services were conducted together before they were reunited into a single Princeton in January 2013. Princeton Borough contained Nassau Street, the main commercial street, most of the university campus, and incorporated most of the urban area until the postwar suburbanization. The borough and township had roughly equal populations. Other major streets include Harrison, Witherspoon, Nassau, Bayard, Washington, and Stockton.[19]

History

[edit]

Early history

[edit]
A battlefield map for the Battle of Princeton, 1777
Nassau Hall, which briefly served as the U.S. capitol in 1783[20]
Princeton University's campus, December 2016
Nassau Street at night, 2016
Princeton University's campus was used as one of the sets for the 2004 film Harold & Kumar Go to White Castle.

The Lenape Native Americans were the earliest identifiable inhabitants of the Princeton area.

Europeans settled into the area in the late part of the 17th century, arriving from Delaware to settle West Jersey, and from New York to settle East Jersey, with the site destined to become Princeton being amid the wilderness between these two boroughs.[21] The first European to find his home in the boundaries of the future municipality was Henry Greenland. He built his house in 1683 along with a tavern, where representatives of West and East Jersey met to set the boundaries between the two provinces.[22] Greenland's son-in-law Daniel Brimson inhabited the area by 1690, and left property in a will dated 1696.[21]

Then, Princeton was known only as part of nearby Stony Brook.[23][24] Nathaniel Fitz Randolph, a native of the town, attested in his private journal on December 28, 1758, that Princeton was named in 1724 upon the making/construction of the first house in the area by James Leonard,[25] who first referred to the community as Princetown when describing the location of his large estate in his diary.[26] The community was later known by a variety of names, including: Princetown, Prince's Town and finally Princeton.[25] The name Princeton was first used in 1724 and became common within the subsequent decade.[22] Although there is no official documentary backing, the municipality is said to be named after Prince William of Orange.[27] Another theory suggests that the name came from a large land-owner named Henry Prince, the son-in-law of a well-known English merchant, but no evidence backs this contention.[25] A royal prince seems a more likely eponym for the settlement, as three nearby towns had names for royalty: Kingston, Queenstown (in the vicinity of the intersection of Nassau and Harrison Streets) and Princessville (Lawrence Township).[26]

Princeton was described by William Edward Schenck in 1850 as having attained "no very considerable size" until the establishment of the College of New Jersey in the town.[21] When Richard Stockton, one of the founders of the township, died in 1709 he left his estate to his sons, who helped to expand property and the population. Based on the 1880 United States Census, the population of Princeton comprised 3,209 persons (not including students).[26] Local population has expanded from the nineteenth century. According to the 2010 census, Princeton Borough had 12,307 inhabitants, while Princeton Township had 16,265.[28][29] The numbers have become stagnant; since the arrival of the College of New Jersey, now Princeton University, in 1756, the town's population spikes every year during the fall and winter and drops significantly over the course of the summer.[26]

Revolution

[edit]

In the pivotal Battle of Princeton in January 1777, George Washington forced the British to evacuate southern New Jersey.[22] After the victory, Princeton hosted the first Legislature under the State Constitution to decide the State's seal, governor and organization of its government. In addition, two of the original signers of the Declaration of Independence—Richard Stockton and John Witherspoon—lived in Princeton.[26] Princetonians honored their citizens' legacy by naming two streets in the downtown area after them.

On January 10, 1938, Henry Ewing Hale called for a group of citizens to establish a "Historical Society of Princeton". Later the Bainbridge House, constructed in 1766 by Job Stockton, would be dedicated for this purpose. Previously the house was used once for a meeting of Continental Congress in 1783, a general office, and as the Princeton Public Library. The House is owned by Princeton University and is leased to the Princeton Historical Society for one dollar per year.[30] The house has kept its original staircase, flooring and paneled walls. Around 70% of the house has been unaltered. Aside from safety features such as wheelchair access and electrical work, the house has been restored to its original appearance and character.[citation needed]

Government history

[edit]

During the most stirring events in its history, Princeton was a wide spot in the road; the boundary between Somerset County and Middlesex County ran right through Princeton, along the high road between New York and Philadelphia, now Nassau Street. When Mercer County was formed in 1838, part of West Windsor Township was added to the portion of Montgomery Township which was included in the new county, and made into Princeton Township; the area between the southern boundary of the former Borough and the Delaware and Raritan Canal was added to Princeton Township in 1853. Princeton Borough became a separate municipality in 1894.[31]

In the early nineteenth century, New Jersey boroughs had been quasi-independent subdivisions chartered within existing townships that did not have full autonomy. Princeton Borough received such a charter in 1813, as part of Montgomery and West Windsor Townships; it continued to be part of Princeton Township until the Borough Act of 1894, which required each township to form a single school district; rather than do so, Princeton Borough petitioned to be separated. (The two Princetons combined their public school systems in the decades before municipal consolidation.) Two minor boundary changes united the then site of the Princeton Hospital and of the Princeton Regional High School inside the Borough, in 1928 and 1951 respectively.[31] See the section on "government and politics" for more details about the 2011 merger of borough and township.

Geography

[edit]

Princeton is located just south of a long, curving ridge known as Princeton Ridge.[32] As Princeton is in a low-lying area, there have been issues with cell phone signals.[33] According to the U.S. Census Bureau, Princeton had a total area of 18.41 square miles (47.69 km2), including 17.95 square miles (46.48 km2) of land and 0.47 square miles (1.21 km2) of water (2.53%).[1][2]

Cedar Grove,[34] Port Mercer, Princeton Basin, and Jugtown are unincorporated communities that have been absorbed into Greater Princeton over the years, but still maintain their own community identity.[35]

Princeton borders the municipalities of Hopewell Township, Lawrence Township, and West Windsor Township in Mercer County; Plainsboro Township and South Brunswick Township in Middlesex County; and Franklin Township and Montgomery Township in Somerset County.[36][37][38]

United States Postal ZIP codes for Princeton include 08540, 08541 (Educational Testing Service), 08542 (largely the old Borough), 08543 (PO boxes), and 08544 (the University).

Climate

[edit]

Under the Köppen climate classification, Princeton falls within either a hot-summer humid continental climate (Dfa) if the 0 °C (32 °F) isotherm is used or a humid subtropical climate (Cfa) if the −3 °C (27 °F) isotherm is used. During the summer months, episodes of extreme heat and humidity can occur with heat index values at or above 100.0 °F (37.8 °C). On average, the wettest month of the year is July which corresponds with the annual peak in thunderstorm activity. During the winter months, episodes of extreme cold and wind can occur with wind chill values below 0.0 °F (−17.8 °C). The plant hardiness zone at the Princeton Municipal Court is 6b with an average annual extreme minimum air temperature of −0.9 °F (−18.3 °C).[39] The average seasonal (November–April) snowfall total is 24 to 30 inches (610 to 760 mm) and the average snowiest month is February which corresponds with the annual peak in nor'easter activity.

Climate data for Princeton Municipal Court, Mercer County, NJ (1991–2020 Averages)
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Mean daily maximum °F (°C) 39.8
(4.3) 		42.3
(5.7) 		50.2
(10.1) 		62.6
(17.0) 		72.2
(22.3) 		81.4
(27.4) 		86.1
(30.1) 		84.2
(29.0) 		77.7
(25.4) 		65.8
(18.8) 		54.9
(12.7) 		44.7
(7.1) 		63.5
(17.5)
Daily mean °F (°C) 31.2
(−0.4) 		33.2
(0.7) 		40.6
(4.8) 		51.7
(10.9) 		61.5
(16.4) 		70.6
(21.4) 		75.5
(24.2) 		73.8
(23.2) 		66.9
(19.4) 		55.2
(12.9) 		44.9
(7.2) 		36.3
(2.4) 		53.2
(11.8)
Mean daily minimum °F (°C) 22.7
(−5.2) 		24.1
(−4.4) 		31.0
(−0.6) 		40.9
(4.9) 		50.7
(10.4) 		59.9
(15.5) 		65.0
(18.3) 		63.3
(17.4) 		56.2
(13.4) 		44.5
(6.9) 		34.8
(1.6) 		27.8
(−2.3) 		42.9
(6.1)
Average precipitation inches (mm) 3.41
(87) 		2.69
(68) 		4.07
(103) 		4.14
(105) 		4.19
(106) 		4.25
(108) 		5.40
(137) 		4.02
(102) 		4.36
(111) 		4.00
(102) 		3.71
(94) 		4.03
(102) 		48.27
(1,226)
Average relative humidity (%) 66.0 62.3 58.3 58.2 63.0 67.4 67.5 70.0 71.2 70.2 68.4 67.8 65.9
Average dew point °F (°C) 20.5
(−6.4) 		21.8
(−5.7) 		27.3
(−2.6) 		37.2
(2.9) 		48.3
(9.1) 		59.1
(15.1) 		63.6
(17.6) 		63.1
(17.3) 		56.5
(13.6) 		45.1
(7.3) 		35.3
(1.8) 		25.8
(−3.4) 		42.1
(5.6)
Source: PRISM Climate Group[40]

Ecology

[edit]

According to the A. W. Kuchler U.S. potential natural vegetation types, Princeton, New Jersey, would have an Appalachian Oak (104) vegetation type with an Eastern Hardwood Forest (25) vegetation form.[41]

Demographics

[edit]
Historical population
CensusPop.Note%±
201028,572—
202030,6817.4%
2023 (est.)30,289[8][10]−1.3%
Population sources: 2010-2020[8][9]

2010 census

[edit]

As of the 2010 United States census, the borough and township had a combined population of 28,572.[42][43]

According to the website Data USA, Princeton has a population of 30,168 people, of which 85% are US citizens. The ethnic composition of the population is 20,393 White residents (67.6%), 4,636 Asian residents (15.4%), 2,533 Hispanic residents (8.4%), 1,819 Black residents (6.03%), and 618 Two+ residents (2.05%). The most common foreign languages are Chinese (1,800 speakers), Spanish (1,429 speakers), and French (618 speakers), but compared to other places, Princeton has a relatively high number of speakers of Scandinavian languages (425 speakers), Italian (465 speakers), and German (1,000 speakers).[citation needed]

Government and politics

[edit]

Local government

[edit]

Princeton is governed under the borough form of New Jersey municipal government, which is used in 218 municipalities (of the 564) statewide, making it the most common form of government in New Jersey.[44] The governing body is comprised of the mayor and the borough council, with all positions elected at-large on a partisan basis as part of the November general election. The mayor is elected directly by the voters to a four-year term of office. The borough council includes six members elected to serve three-year terms on a staggered basis, with two seats coming up for election each year in a three-year cycle. The borough form of government used by Princeton is a "weak mayor / strong council" government in which council members act as the legislative body with the mayor presiding at meetings and voting only in the event of a tie. The mayor can veto ordinances subject to an override by a two-thirds majority vote of the council. The mayor makes committee and liaison assignments for council members, and most appointments are made by the mayor with the advice and consent of the council.[45][46][47]

The mayor is elected directly by the voters to a four-year term of office, serves as Princeton's chief executive officer and nominates appointees to various boards and commissions subject to approval of the council. The mayor presides at council meetings and votes in the case of a tie or a few other specific cases.[47] The council consists of six members elected to serve three-year terms on a staggered basis, with two seats coming up for election each year in a three-year cycle. The council has administrative powers and is the policy-making body for Princeton. The council approves appointments made by the mayor. Council members serve on various boards and committees and act as liaisons to certain departments, committees or boards.[47]

As of 2024, the mayor of Princeton is Democrat Mark Freda, who is serving a four-year term expiring on December 31, 2023.[3] Members of the Princeton Council are Council President Mia Sacks (D, 2025), David F. Cohen (D, 2023), Leticia Fraga (D, 2023), Michelle Pirone Lambros (D, 2025), Leighton Newlin (D, 2024) and Eve Niedergang (D, 2024).[48][49][50][51][52][53][54]

In 2018, Princeton had an average property tax bill of $19,388, the highest in the county, compared to an average bill of $8,767 statewide.[55]

Merger of borough and township

[edit]

People in the township tried unsuccessfully to merge borough and township in a struggle that lasted nearly fifty years. The first failed attempt to consolidate borough and township was made in 1953, with 63% of township voters in favor of a merger and 57% of borough voters opposed.[56] Subsequent attempts were voted down by borough residents, in large part due to different zoning needs of the densely populated borough versus the more widely-spaced properties of the township (surrounding the borough). An attempt to consolidate in 1979 passed with 70% support in the township but failed in the borough by 33 votes, a result that was upheld after a recount.[57][58][59] Although township voters again supported a 1996 merger referendum by an almost 3–1 margin, about 57% of borough voters rejected the consolidation proposal, marking the sixth such failure.[60]

The residents of both the Borough of Princeton and the Township of Princeton voted on November 8, 2011, to merge the two municipalities into one. This was the first referendum when university student voters were encouraged and allowed to register to vote locally, and that likely contributed strongly to the measure passing, as the students were not home owners concerned with zoning matters, and they all counted as part of the borough and not the township. In Princeton Borough, 1,385 voted for and 902 voted against, while in Princeton Township 3,542 voted for and 604 voted against. Proponents of the merger asserted that when the merger is completed the new municipality of Princeton would save $3.2 million as a result of some scaled down services including layoffs of 15 government workers including 9 police officers (however the measure itself does not mandate such layoffs). Opponents of the measure challenged the findings of a report citing a cost savings as unsubstantiated, expressed concerns about differing zoning needs between borough and township, and noted that voter representation would be reduced in a smaller government structure. The merger was the first in the state since 1997, when Pahaquarry Township voted to consolidate with Hardwick Township[61] The consolidation took effect on January 1, 2013.[62]

Federal, state and county representation

[edit]

Princeton is located in the 12th Congressional District[63] and is part of New Jersey's 16th state legislative district.[64][65][66]

For the 118th United States Congress, New Jersey's 12th congressional district is represented by Bonnie Watson Coleman (D, Ewing Township).[67][68] New Jersey is represented in the United States Senate by Democrats Cory Booker (Newark, term ends 2027) and Andy Kim (Moorestown, term ends 2031).[69][70]

For the 2024-2025 session, the 16th legislative district of the New Jersey Legislature is represented in the New Jersey Senate by Andrew Zwicker (D, South Brunswick) and in the General Assembly by Mitchelle Drulis (D, East Amwell Township) and Roy Freiman (D, Hillsborough Township).[71]

Mercer County is governed by a County Executive who oversees the day-to-day operations of the county and by a seven-member Board of County Commissioners that acts in a legislative capacity, setting policy. All officials are chosen at-large in partisan elections, with the executive serving a four-year term of office while the commissioners serve three-year terms of office on a staggered basis, with either two or three seats up for election each year as part of the November general election.[72] As of 2025, the County Executive is Daniel R. Benson (D, Hamilton Township) whose term of office ends December 31, 2027.[73] Mercer County's Commissioners are:

Lucylle R. S. Walter (D, Ewing Township, 2026),[74] Chair John A. Cimino (D, Hamilton Township, 2026),[75] Samuel T. Frisby Sr. (D, Trenton, 2027),[76] Cathleen M. Lewis (D, Lawrence Township, 2025),[77] Vice Chair Kristin L. McLaughlin (D, Hopewell Township, 2027),[78] Nina D. Melker (D, Hamilton Township, 2025)[79] and Terrance Stokes (D, Ewing Township, 2027).[80][81][82]

Mercer County's constitutional officers are: Clerk Paula Sollami-Covello (D, Lawrence Township, 2025),[83][84] Sheriff John A. Kemler (D, Hamilton Township, 2026)[85][86] and Surrogate Diane Gerofsky (D, Lawrence Township, 2026).[87][88][89]

Politics

[edit]

As of March 2011, there were a total of 18,049 registered voters in Princeton (a sum of the former borough and township's voters), of which 9,184 (50.9%) were registered as Democrats, 2,140 (11.9%) were registered as Republicans and 6,703 (37.1%) were registered as unaffiliated. There were 22 voters registered as Libertarians or Greens.[90]

Presidential Elections Results*
Year Republican Democratic Third Parties
2020[91] 14.1% 1,981 84.3% 11,858 1.6% 235
2016[92] 14.1% 1,817 81.8% 10,548 4.1% 527
2012[93] 23.0% 2,882 75.4% 9,461 1.6% 205

In both the 2016 and 2020 presidential elections, the Democratic nominee received over 80% of the vote. In the 2012 presidential election, Democrat Barack Obama received 75.4% of the vote (9,461 cast), ahead of Republican Mitt Romney with 23.0% (2,882 votes), and other candidates with 1.6% (205 votes), among the 14,752 ballots cast by the municipality's 20,328 registered voters (2,204 ballots were spoiled), for a turnout of 72.6%.[94][95]

Gubernatorial Elections Results
Year Republican Democratic Third Parties
2021[96] 18.6% 1,553 80.5% 6,721 1.0% 79
2017[97] 17.9% 1,491 80.0% 6,648 2.0% 169
2013[98] 39.2% 2,780 58.8% 4,172 2.7% 145

In the 2013 gubernatorial election, Democrat Barbara Buono received 58.8% of the vote (4,172 cast), ahead of Republican Chris Christie with 39.2% (2,780 votes), and other candidates with 2.0% (145 votes), among the 7,279 ballots cast by the municipality's 18,374 registered voters (182 ballots were spoiled), for a turnout of 39.6%.[99][100]

Education

[edit]

Colleges and universities

[edit]
Princeton University's Cuyler and Walker Halls are dormitories with Collegiate Gothic architecture
Princeton University's Fine Hall, home of its Department of Mathematics
Fuld Hall, home of the Institute for Advanced Study
Princeton University's campus. The university is one of eight Ivy League universities and once had Albert Einstein as a lecturer.

Princeton University, one of the world's most prominent research universities, is a dominant feature of the community. Established in 1746 as the College of New Jersey and relocated to Princeton ten years later, Princeton University's main campus has its historic center on Nassau Street and stretches south from there. Its James Forrestal satellite campus is located in Plainsboro Township, and some playing fields lie within adjacent West Windsor Township.[101] Princeton University was featured at the top of U.S. News & World Report's national university rankings for the ninth consecutive year in 2024, as well as topping comparable lists by Forbes and The Wall Street Journal.[102][103][104]

Princeton Theological Seminary, the first and oldest seminary in America of the Presbyterian Church (USA), has its main academic campus in Princeton, with residential housing located just outside of Princeton in West Windsor Township.[105]

The Institute for Advanced Study maintains extensive land holdings (the "Institute Woods") there covering 800 acres (320 ha).[106]

Mercer County Community College, not actually in Princeton but in nearby West Windsor, is a two-year public college serving Princeton residents and all those from Mercer County.[107]

Westminster Choir College, a school of music owned by Rider University since 1992, was established on a large campus in Princeton in 1932. Before relocating to Princeton, the school resided in Dayton, Ohio, and then briefly in Ithaca, New York.[108] In 2012, Rider proposed a parking lot expansion on the Princeton campus that required cutting old-growth trees and was strenuously opposed by neighbors.[109][110] In 2019, Rider (which is located in Lawrence Township) attempted to sell the choir college campus in Princeton to a Chinese company, resulting in a public outcry and the prevention of that sale. In 2020, Rider moved all activities of Westminster Choir College from Princeton to its Lawrenceville campus; the Princeton campus is now largely unused while legal wrangling continues about the future of the campus and its academic programs.[111] As of 2023, Princeton is paying Rider $1,000 per month to lease overflow parking at the Choir College; the town then sells the parking rights for $30 per month to businesses, residents and non-residents. The Choir College parking is a few blocks' walk from downtown.[112][113]

Primary and secondary schools

[edit]

Public schools

[edit]
Princeton High School

The Princeton Public Schools serve students in pre-kindergarten through twelfth grade.[114] Students from Cranbury Township attend the district's high school as part of a sending/receiving relationship.[115] As of the 2020–21 school year, the district, comprised of six schools, had an enrollment of 3,740 students and 341.0 classroom teachers (on an FTE basis), for a student–teacher ratio of 11.0:1.[116] Schools in the district (with 2020–21 enrollment data from the National Center for Education Statistics[117]) are Community Park School[118] with 332 students in grades K-5, Johnson Park School[119] with 329 students in grades PreK-5, Littlebrook School[120] with 342 students in grades K-5, Riverside School[121] with 289 students in grades PreK-5, Princeton Middle School[122] with 803 students in grades 6-8 and Princeton High School[123] with 1,555 students in grades 9-12.[124][125][126][127][128]

New Jersey Monthly magazine ranked Princeton High School as the 20th best high school in New Jersey in its 2018 rankings of the "Top Public High Schools" in New Jersey.[129] The school was also ranked as the 10th best school in New Jersey by U.S. News & World Report.[130] Niche ranked Princeton High School as the 47th best public high school in America in its "2021 Best Public High Schools in America" rankings.[131]

In the early 1990s, redistricting occurred between the Community Park and Johnson Park School districts, as the population within both districts had increased due to residential development. Concerns were also raised about the largely white, wealthy student population attending Johnson Park (JP) and the more racially and economically diverse population at Community Park (CP). As a result of the redistricting, portions of the affluent Western Section neighborhood were redistricted to CP, and portions of the racially and economically diverse John Witherspoon neighborhood were redistricted to JP.

The Princeton Charter School (grades K–8) operates under a charter granted by the commissioner of the New Jersey Department of Education. The school is a public school that operates independently of the Princeton Regional Schools, and is funded on a per student basis by locally raised tax revenues.[132]

Eighth grade students from all of Mercer County are eligible to apply to attend the high school programs offered by the Mercer County Technical Schools, a county-wide vocational school district that offers full-time career and technical education at its Health Sciences Academy, STEM Academy and Academy of Culinary Arts, with no tuition charged to students for attendance.[133][134]

Private schools

[edit]

Private schools located in Princeton include The Lewis School of Princeton, Princeton Day School, Princeton Friends School, Hun School of Princeton, and Princeton International School of Mathematics and Science (PRISMS).

St. Paul's Catholic School (pre-school to 8th grade) founded in 1878, is the oldest and only coeducational Catholic school, joining Princeton Academy of the Sacred Heart (K–8, all male) and Stuart Country Day School of the Sacred Heart (coed for Pre-K, and all-female K–12), which operate under the supervision of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Trenton.[135]

Schools that are outside of Princeton but have Princeton addresses include the Wilberforce School, Chapin School in Lawrence Township, Princeton Junior School in Lawrence Township, the French-American School of Princeton, the Laurel School of Princeton, the Waldorf School of Princeton, YingHua International School, Princeton Latin Academy in Hopewell, Princeton Montessori School in Montgomery Township, Eden Institute in West Windsor Township, and the now-defunct American Boychoir School in Plainsboro Township.

Public libraries

[edit]

The Princeton Public Library's current facility on Witherspoon Street was opened in April 2004 as part of the ongoing downtown redevelopment project and replaced a building dating from 1966. The library itself was founded in 1909.[136]

Miscellaneous education

[edit]

The Princeton Community Japanese Language School teaches weekend Japanese classes for Japanese citizen children abroad to the standard of the Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology (MEXT), and it also has classes for people with Japanese as a second language. The main office of the school is in Princeton although the office used on Sundays is in Memorial Hall at Rider University in Lawrence Township in Mercer County.[137] Courses are taught at Memorial Hall at Rider University.[138]

The Princeton Learning Cooperative provides support for student-directed learning as "a hybrid of homeschooling and school" for teens.[139][140]

Infrastructure

[edit]

Transportation

[edit]

Roads and highways

[edit]
U.S. Route 206 in Princeton

As of May 2010, the borough had a total of 126.95 miles (204.31 km) of roadways, of which 118.36 miles (190.48 km) were maintained by the municipality, 3.93 miles (6.32 km) by Mercer County, and 8.66 miles (13.94 km) by the New Jersey Department of Transportation.[141]

Several major roads pass through Princeton.[142] U.S. Route 206[143] and Route 27[144] pass through, along with County Routes 583,[145] 526/571 (commonly known as Washington Road)[146] and 533.[147]

Other major roads that are accessible outside the municipality include U.S. Route 1 (in Lawrence Township, West Windsor and South Brunswick), Interstate 287 (in Franklin Township), Interstate 295 (in Lawrence Township), and the New Jersey Turnpike/Interstate 95 (in South Brunswick). The closest Turnpike exits are Interchange 8A in Monroe Township, Interchange 8 in East Windsor, and Interchange 7A in Robbinsville Township.

A number of proposed highways around Princeton have been canceled. The Somerset Freeway (I-95) was to pass just outside the municipality before ending in Hopewell (to the south) and Franklin (to the north). This project was canceled in 1980. Route 92 was supposed to remedy the lack of limited-access highways to the greater Princeton area. The road would have started at Route 1 near Ridge Road in South Brunswick and ended at Exit 8A of the Turnpike. However, that project was cancelled in 2006.

Public transportation

[edit]
The "Dinky" at the Princeton Branch platform at Princeton Junction

Princeton is roughly equidistant from New York City and Philadelphia. Since the 19th century, it has been connected by rail to both of these cities by the Princeton Branch rail line to the nearby Princeton Junction station on Amtrak's Northeast Corridor.[148][149] The Princeton train station was moved from under Blair Hall to a more southerly location on University Place in 1918,[148] and was moved further southeast in 2013.[150] Commuting to New York from Princeton became commonplace after the Second World War.[151] While the Amtrak ride time is similar to New York and to Philadelphia, the commuter-train ride to New York—via NJ Transit's Northeast Corridor Line—is generally much faster than the equivalent train ride to Philadelphia, which involves a transfer to SEPTA trains in Trenton. NJ Transit provides shuttle service between the Princeton and Princeton Junction stations; the train is locally called the "Dinky",[149] and has also been known as the "PJ&B" (for "Princeton Junction and Back").[152] Two train cars, or sometimes just one, are used.

NJ Transit provides bus service to Trenton on the 606 route and local service on route 605.[153][154]

Coach USA Suburban Transit operates frequent daily service to midtown NYC on the 100 route, and weekday rush-hour service to downtown NYC on the 600 route.[155]

Princeton and Princeton University provide the FreeB and Tiger Transit local bus services.[156]

Air

[edit]
Princeton Airport

Princeton Airport is a public airport located 3 miles (4.8 km) north of Downtown Princeton in Montgomery Township. The private Forrestal Airport was located on Princeton University property, 2 miles (3.2 km) east of the main campus, from the early 1950s through the early 1990s.

The closest commercial airport is Trenton-Mercer Airport in Ewing Township, about 15 miles (24 km) from the center of Princeton, which is served by Frontier Airlines nonstop to and from 17 cities. Other nearby major airports are Newark Liberty International Airport and Philadelphia International Airport, located 39 miles (63 km) and 52 miles (84 km) away, respectively.

Healthcare

[edit]
Penn Medicine Princeton Medical Center

Penn Medicine Princeton Medical Center (commonly abbreviated as "PMC") is a regional hospital and healthcare network located in neighboring Plainsboro Township. The hospital serves the greater Princeton region in Central Jersey. It is owned by the Penn Medicine Health System and is the only hospital of such in the state of New Jersey.[157] PMC is a 355-bed[158] non-profit, tertiary, and academic medical center. It is a major university hospital of the Robert Wood Johnson Medical School of Rutgers University[159] and has a helipad to handle transport critical patients from and to other hospitals via PennStar.[160] The hospital was previously located in Princeton on Witherspoon Street until May 2012, when the new location opened off of U.S. Route 1 in Plainsboro.[161] The new hospital was designed by a joint venture between HOK and RMJM Hiller.[162][163]

Other nearby regional hospitals and healthcare networks that are accessible to Princeton include the Hamilton Township division and the New Brunswick division of Robert Wood Johnson University Hospital (RWJUH), along with Saint Peter's University Hospital, also in New Brunswick. Princeton University's Frist Campus Center[a] was used for the aerial views of the fictional Princeton‑Plainsboro Teaching Hospital, as seen in the television series House.[164]

Sister cities

[edit]
Main article: List of twin towns and sister cities in the United States

Notable people

[edit]
See also: Category:People from Princeton, New Jersey; List of Princeton University people; Princeton Theological Seminary § Notable faculty; List of faculty members at the Institute for Advanced Study; and Westminster Choir College § Notable alumni

People who were born in, residents of, or otherwise closely associated with Princeton include: Note: this list does not include people whose only time in Princeton was as a student. Only selected faculty are shown, whose notability extends beyond their field into popular culture. See Faculty and Alumni lists above.

[edit]
See also: Princeton University § In fiction

Film

[edit]

Princeton was the setting of the Academy Award-winning A Beautiful Mind about the schizophrenic mathematician John Nash. It was largely filmed in central New Jersey, including some Princeton locations. However, many scenes of "Princeton" were actually filmed at Fordham University's Rose Hill campus in the Bronx.[citation needed]

The 1994 film I.Q., featuring Meg Ryan, Tim Robbins, and Walter Matthau as Albert Einstein, was also set in Princeton and was filmed in the area. It includes some geographic stretches, including Matthau looking through a telescope from the roof of "Princeton Hospital" to see Ryan and Robbins' characters kissing on the Princeton Battlefield.[337]

Historical films which used Princeton as a setting but were not filmed there include Wilson, a 1944 biographical film about Woodrow Wilson.

In his 1989 independent feature film Stage Fright, independent filmmaker Brad Mays shot a drama class scene in the Princeton High School auditorium, using PHS students as extras. On October 18, 2013, Mays' feature documentary I Grew Up in Princeton had its premiere showing at Princeton High School. The film, described in one Princeton newspaper as a "deeply personal 'coming-of-age story' that yields perspective on the role of perception in a town that was split racially, economically and sociologically",[338] is a portrayal of life in the venerable university town during the tumultuous period of the late sixties through the early seventies.

Scenes from the beginning of Across the Universe (2007) were filmed on the Princeton University campus.

Parts of Transformers: Revenge of the Fallen were filmed in Princeton. Megan Fox and Shia LaBeouf were filming on Princeton University campus for two days during the summer of 2008.

Scenes from the 2008 movie The Happening were filmed in Princeton.

TV and radio

[edit]

The 1938 Orson Welles radio broadcast of The War of the Worlds, is set partly in nearby Grover's Mill, and includes a fictional professor from Princeton University as a main character, but the action never moves directly into Princeton.

The 1980 television miniseries Oppenheimer is partly set in Princeton.

George Lucas's Young Indiana Jones has Princeton shown in three episodes as the hometown of Indiana Jones. This was shown in the two episodes "Spring Break Adventure" and "Winds of Change" where Princeton features prominently.[339][340]

The TV show House was set in Princeton, at the fictional Princeton-Plainsboro Teaching Hospital, and establishing shots for the hospital display the Frist Campus Center of Princeton University. The actual University Medical Center of Princeton at Plainsboro opened on May 22, 2012, exactly one day after the finale of House aired.[341]

Literature

[edit]

F. Scott Fitzgerald's literary debut, This Side of Paradise, is a loosely autobiographical story of his years at Princeton University.

Princeton University's Creative Writing program includes several nationally and internationally prominent writers, making the community a hub of contemporary literature.

Many of Richard Ford's novels are set in Haddam, New Jersey, a fictionalized Princeton.[235]

Joyce Carol Oates' 2004 novel Take Me, Take Me With You (written pseudonymously as Lauren Kelly) is set in Princeton.[342]

New Jersey author Judy Blume set her novel Superfudge in Princeton.[343]

Music

[edit]

All of the members of Blues Traveler, as well as Chris Barron, lead singer of the Spin Doctors, are from Princeton and were high school friends.[344]

Points of interest

[edit]
Kingston Mill Historic District on the Millstone River

Churches

[edit]

Educational institutions

[edit]

Museums

[edit]

Historic sites

[edit]

Parks

[edit]

Restaurants

[edit]

Local media

[edit]

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
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  187. ^ The Reverend Charles Clinton Beatty DD, LLD Archived August 6, 2020, at the Wayback Machine, The Society of the Cincinnati in the State of New Jersey. Accessed September 8, 2019. "Born in Princeton, NJ on 4 Jan 1800 and died in Steubenville, OH on 30 Oct 1882."
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  230. ^ Fowler, Linda. "Charles Evered has a Wonderful Life" Archived October 20, 2013, at the Wayback Machine, Inside Jersey, September 2011. Accessed October 12, 2013. "Content when he's surrounded by history, Evered, a native Jerseyan, lives in a townhouse in Colonial-era Princeton Township with his wife, actress Wendy Rolfe Evered, and their kids, Margaret and John; they like to call it Olympic Village because of the diversity of its residents."
  231. ^ President Henry B. Eyring Archived July 16, 2019, at the Wayback Machine, The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. Accessed October 12, 2013. "Born in Princeton, New Jersey, on May 31, 1933, he has served the Church as a regional representative, a member of the general Sunday School board, and a bishop."
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  236. ^ Colette Fu, National Museum of Women in the Arts. Accessed July 26, 2019. "Birth Place: Princeton, New Jersey"
  237. ^ "Dr. N. Howell Furman, 73, Dies; Chemist Worked on Atom Bomb; Responsible for Analytical Separation of Uranium-At Princeton 41 Years" Archived July 25, 2020, at the Wayback Machine, The New York Times, August 3, 1965. Accessed July 26, 2020. "Dr. N. Howell Furman, a distinguished analytical chemist and educator who took part in the development of the atomic bomb, died today in Mary Fletcher Hospital at the age of 73. He lived at 19 South Stanworth Drive, Princeton, N. J., and had a summer home in Charlotte, Vt."
  238. ^ George Gallup, 1901–1984 Founder Archived June 4, 2011, at the Wayback Machine, The Gallup Organization. Accessed November 2, 2013. "Dr. Gallup founded the American Institute of Public Opinion, the precursor of The Gallup Organization, in Princeton, New Jersey, in 1935."
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  240. ^ Grantham-Philips, Wyatte. "Who is Evan Gershkovich? What we know about WSJ reporter arrested by Russia for espionage" Archived March 30, 2023, at the Wayback Machine, USA Today, March 30, 2023. Accessed March 31, 2023. "Where is Gershkovich from? How old is he? Gershkovich grew up in Princeton, New Jersey and attended Bowdoin College in Maine, where he played soccer."
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  245. ^ Saxon, Jamie. "Fred Greenstein, 'world-class scholar' of the American presidency, dies at 88" Archived December 10, 2018, at the Wayback Machine, Princeton University, December 10, 2018. Accessed December 11, 2018. "Fred Greenstein, professor of politics, emeritus, and one of the nation's leading experts on the American presidency, died from complications from a form of Parkinson's disease at home in Princeton, New Jersey, on Dec. 3. He was 88."
  246. ^ Ben-Itzak, Paul. "'Freeze Girl' Backed On Views" Archived June 11, 2020, at the Wayback Machine, The New York Times, July 17, 1983. Accessed June 10, 2020. "'This is the first time I saw Ariela totally concentrate on one thing she cared a lot about,' said Mrs. Gross, a statistics professor at the City University of New York, during a recent interview at the Gross home in Princeton Township."
  247. ^ Sander, Logan. "Princeton People: Musician Chris Harford" Archived August 6, 2020, at the Wayback Machine, Planet Princeton, June 3, 2015. Accessed December 10, 2018. "Chris Harford is a musician who was born and raised in Princeton."
  248. ^ Dutka, Elaine. "The Acting Bug Bites Ethan Hawke" Archived November 19, 2023, at the Wayback Machine, The Los Angeles Times, February 20, 1994. Accessed November 19, 2023. "Acting was a refuge for this self-described 'terrible student,' a way to get out in the world for a kid who couldn't wait for life to start. Hawke's family eventually moved to Princeton, N.J., where, as a 13-year-old, he made his stage debut in the McCarter Theater's production of St. Joan."
  249. ^ Kanter, Sharon Clott. "Who Is Sarah Hay? Get to Know the Ballerina of Starz's New Drama Flesh & Bone" Archived December 22, 2015, at the Wayback Machine, InStyle, November 7, 2015. Accessed December 12, 2015. "In real life, the 28-year-old Princeton, New Jersey native is much more grounded than her character, though she can sympathize with the craziness that actually goes on in the ballet world."
  250. ^ About the Pod Archived November 19, 2023, at the Wayback Machine, The Sweetest Pod. Accessed November 19, 2023. "Seth was born in New Jersey (Englewood) and lived in Tenafly until he was 4 (save for a year in Holland, where his family tour windmills, sampled cheeses & started to speak Dutch). He and his family then moved to Princeton, where he was brought up & remained until he went off to college (and where his father and sister currently still live)."
  251. ^ Elliott, Khristine. "Historical Ties", Battle Creek Enquirer, July 4, 2003. Accessed November 2, 2013. "Joseph Hewes isn't one of the most well-known signers of the Declaration of Independence, but he's got a built-in fan base in Calhoun, Branch and Barry counties.... Born in Princeton, NJ, in 1730, he went on to graduate from Princeton College."
  252. ^ Anderson, Robert W. "A Short Biography of Charles Hodge" Archived November 4, 2013, at the Wayback Machine, WRS Journal 4/2 (August 1997) 9–13, Western Reformed Seminary. Accessed November 2, 2013. "His son and biographer, A. A. Hodge, recorded that he 'reached his home, in Princeton, about the 18th of September 1828 Where There Was Joy.' His son, then being five years of age, added that this was 'the first abiding image of his father.'"
  253. ^ "Personal Mention" Archived November 19, 2023, at the Wayback Machine, Marysville Journal-Tribune, May 17, 1951. Accessed November 19, 2023, via Newspapers.com. "Mr. and Mrs. Herbert Huffman left Sunday evening with the Boy Choir for their home in Princeton, N. J., after spending the Mother's Day week-end in Marysville with their mothers, Mrs. H. I. Huffman and Mrs. B. J. Southard, and other relatives."
  254. ^ Teicholz, Tom. "Doc on PBS: The life and fictions of Harold Humes" Archived February 12, 2016, at the Wayback Machine, Huffington Post, May 25, 2011. Accessed December 10, 2018. "Harold L. Humes was born in 1926 in Douglas, Arizona. His father was a chemical engineer. The family moved to Princeton New Jersey where Humes attended high school and got the nickname 'Doc', based on the crazy scientist character 'Doc Huer' in the Buck Rogers comics."
  255. ^ "Unofficial Sesame Place Podcast". Listen Notes. May 14, 2019. Retrieved January 17, 2020.
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  257. ^ Olivier, Bobby. "Must-hear N.J.: Princeton rockers The Karma Killers live the Warped Tour dream" Archived March 12, 2021, at the Wayback Machine, NJ Advance Media for NJ.com, July 16, 2015, updated January 17, 2019. Accessed December 5, 2020. "Micky James, Karma's flamboyant frontman, says he's happy to be near home, but life on the road has been surreal.... Vocals: Micky James, 22, of Princeton"
  258. ^ Tagliabue, John. "A U.S. Angel With Millions Helps Walesa" Archived February 3, 2017, at the Wayback Machine, The New York Times, June 11, 1989. Accessed August 22, 2013. "On June 1, the Solidarity leader signed a letter of intent with Czeslaw Tolwinski, the director of the big Lenin Shipyard in Gdansk, and Barbara Piasecka Johnson, a Polish-born American heiress who lives in Princeton, to create a shipbuilding company."
  259. ^ "Hallett Johnson, Served As Diplomat 36 Years", The New York Times, August 12, 1968. Accessed June 13, 2022. "Hallett Johnson, a career foreign service officer who was Ambassador to Costa Rica from 1945 to 1947, died yesterday at Massachusetts General Hospital. Mr. Johnson, who was 81 years old and lived in Princeton, N. J., was traveling to his summer home in Bar Harbor, Me., when he was stricken."
  260. ^ Gardner, Joel R.; and Harrison, Andrew R. "The Robert Wood Johnson Foundation: The Early Years" Archived November 3, 2013, at the Wayback Machine, The Robert Wood Johnson Foundation. Accessed November 2, 2013. "They moved into Bellevue, an estate in Highland Park, and their son, Robert Wood Johnson III, was born in 1920. While living in Highland Park, Johnson became involved in local politics and served a term as mayor while he was still in his twenties. His marriage broke up in 1930, and his wife and child remained at Bellevue, while he relocated with his new wife, Margaret, to Morven, in Princeton, which later became the governor's mansion."
  261. ^ FAQs Archived January 14, 2022, at the Wayback Machine, JohnKatzenbach.com. Accessed January 14, 2022. "He was born in Princeton, New Jersey, attended The Phillips Exeter Academy (barely graduating by the skin of his teeth) and Bard College."
  262. ^ Motsinger, Caleb. "Your Neighbor: Nick Kovalakides", Observer, October 22, 2014. Accessed October 13, 2024. "He grew up in Princeton, N.J., were he graduated from Princeton High School in 1957 after winning the state championship in the javelin three years in a row, as well as becoming state discus champion his senior year."
  263. ^ Weiner, Tim; and Crossette, Barbara. "George F. Kennan Dies at 101; Leading Strategist of Cold War" Archived May 2, 2015, at the Wayback Machine, The New York Times, March 18, 2005. Accessed November 2, 2013. "George F. Kennan, the American diplomat who did more than any other envoy of his generation to shape United States policy during the cold war, died on Thursday night in Princeton, N.J. He was 101."
  264. ^ Staff. "Ask a Reporter: Gina Kolata" Archived November 13, 2012, at the Wayback Machine, The New York Times. Accessed August 22, 2013. "Ms. Kolata is married and has two children. She lives in Princeton, N.J."
  265. ^ via Associated Press. "N.H. students rally against South Africa" Archived May 30, 2023, at the Wayback Machine, Brattleboro Reformer, October 11, 1986. Accessed November 19, 2023, via Newspapers.com. "The summer was kind of latent but everybody is back up this fall, said Barbara Krauthamer, a sophomore from Princeton, N.J., who organized the Dartmouth rally attended by about 150 people."
  266. ^ Staff. "Paul Krugman's Solution to Getting Fiscal Stimulus? It Involves Aliens" Archived January 22, 2014, at the Wayback Machine, PBS NewsHour, June 18, 2012. Accessed August 22, 2013. "The easy economics, Krugman told us at his home in Princeton, is that government should spend to goose the economy, because the private sector, for various reasons, simply won't."
  267. ^ Matt Lalli Archived January 12, 2016, at the Wayback Machine, Colgate Raiders men's lacrosse. Accessed September 21, 2015. "Hometown: Princeton Junction, N.J. High School: West Windsor Plainsboro... Born on March 27, 1986 in Princeton, N.J."
  268. ^ McGrath, Charles. "Deep In Suburbia" Archived July 22, 2016, at the Wayback Machine, The New York Times, February 29, 2004. Accessed November 2, 2013. "Lee now lives, with his wife and two young daughters, in Princeton, N.J. -- just a stone's throw, not accidentally, from a golf course."
  269. ^ Staff. "Lessons From John Lithgow's Onstage 'Education'", NPR, December 5, 2011. Accessed November 2, 2013. "You have just made a huge splash on Broadway, just won your first Tony Award, gone on to success that your father could never have dreamed, in fact you never really thought possible, a repertory actor. And at the same time you are living at his home in Princeton, and he has just been fired."
  270. ^ Ouzounian, Richard . "Shameless lunacy; John Lithgow wild and crazy in Dirty Rotten Scoundrels Actor has loosened with time, writes Richard Ouzounian", Toronto Star, April 11, 2005. Accessed November 2, 2013. "Lithgow travelled constantly during the first 16 years of his life thanks to his father's vagabond thespian activities, finally settling down in Princeton, NJ when his dad became head of the university theatre there."
  271. ^ Plump, Wendy. "Emily Mann's McCarter Magic" Archived December 3, 2013, at the Wayback Machine, Princeton magazine. Accessed November 30, 2013. "This is the setting recently encountered at Emily Mann's Mercer Street home in Princeton: A warm kitchen on a cold winter morning; staffers from McCarter Theatre filling bowls with fruit and setting out muffins; the playwright herself over in a corner wrestling an espresso machine into submission."
  272. ^ Leitch, Alexander. "Mann, Thomas" Archived July 1, 2014, at the Wayback Machine, from A Princeton Companion, Princeton University Press (1978). Accessed November 30, 2013. "During their stay in Princeton Mr. and Mrs. Mann lived in the red brick Georgian house at the corner of Stockton Street and Library Place. Here, working three or four hours every morning, seven days a week, he completed Lotte in Weimar and started the fourth volume of the Joseph tales."
  273. ^ Heinrich, Will. "In Jumana Manna’s Film, a Wild Plant Crosses the Political Line" Archived January 19, 2023, at the Wayback Machine, The New York Times, September 29, 2022. Accessed April 19, 2024. "Wild Relatives doesn’t hit quite as hard as Foragers, perhaps because its content isn’t quite as personal for Manna, who was born in Princeton, N.J., but raised in Jerusalem."
  274. ^ Staff. "Cartoonist Henry Martin donates art, books" Archived April 13, 2016, at the Wayback Machine, News at Princeton, April 7, 2010. Accessed November 30, 2013. "The cartoonist Henry Martin, a 1948 graduate of Princeton University, has donated nearly 700 original drawings along with some of his humor books to the Princeton University Library.... Martin, a longtime Princeton resident, continues to draw a cartoon for the Office of Development each November."
  275. ^ Cook, Joan. "Alpheus Mason, An Ex-Professor And Author, 90" Archived May 25, 2015, at the Wayback Machine, The New York Times, November 1, 1989. Accessed February 13, 2022. "Alpheus Thomas Mason, McCormick Professor of Jurisprudence Emeritus at Princeton University and one of the country's foremost judicial biographers, died yesterday at his home in Princeton, N.J., after a long illness."
  276. ^ Hessler, Peter. "John McPhee, The Art of Nonfiction No. 3" Archived September 26, 2013, at the Wayback Machine, The Paris Review, Spring 2010, No. 192. Accessed November 30, 2013. "John Angus McPhee was born in Princeton, New Jersey, in 1931, attended college in his hometown, and still lives there today."
  277. ^ McFadden, Robert D. "Rachel Mellon, an Heiress Known for Her Green Thumb, Dies at 103" Archived August 14, 2017, at the Wayback Machine, The New York Times, March 17, 2014. Accessed July 23, 2015. "Rachel Lowe Lambert was born in Princeton on Aug. 9, 1910, one of three children of Gerard Barnes Lambert and the former Rachel Lowe."
  278. ^ Helping, Steve. "30 Years After the Menendez Brothers Murders, Read People's 1990 Cover Story" Archived June 13, 2022, at the Wayback Machine, People, August 20, 2019. Accessed June 12, 2022.
  279. ^ Dougherty, Steve. "In Nashville, the Buddy System" Archived January 12, 2014, at the Wayback Machine, The Wall Street Journal, February 21, 2013. Accessed November 30, 2013. "Mr. Miller, an Air Force brat who was born in Ohio and grew up in Maryland and Princeton, N.J., where he attended high school, sees no contradiction between his Yankee roots and his love for country music."
  280. ^ "E. Spencer Miller. Death Without a Bit of Warning" Archived August 17, 2019, at the Wayback Machine, The Times, March 7, 1879. Accessed August 19, 2019. "E. Spencer Miller was born at Princeton, N. J., sixty - two years ago, his father, Rev. Samuel Miller, D. D., being at the time professor of ecclesiastical history in the Theological Seminary at Princeton, a chair which he filled with great ability for many years, besides being a distinguished Presbyterian divine."
  281. ^ McDowell, Edwin. "Jeannette M. Ginsburg, 83, Author and Editor" Archived January 25, 2017, at the Wayback Machine, The New York Times, March 20, 1987. Accessed November 7, 2016. "Born in Bradley Beach, N.J., and raised in New York City, Mrs. Ginsburg graduated from Barnard College in 1924. After her marriage to Edward B. Ginsburg, an industrial engineer in the clothing industry, she lived in South Carolina, moving to Princeton in 1950."
  282. ^ Abel, David. "Romney apologizes for use of expression; To some, 'tar baby' is racial pejorative" Archived March 4, 2016, at the Wayback Machine, The Boston Globe, July 31, 2006. Accessed November 30, 2013. "In 1981, author Toni Morrison published a novel titled Tar Baby, and she has compared the expression to other racial epithets.... Reached at her home near Princeton University, where she teaches, Morrison called the expression 'antiquated' and one that's 'attractive to some people, when they begin to search for hints of racism.'"
  283. ^ Als, Hilton. "Ghosts in the House" Archived June 21, 2014, at the Wayback Machine, The New Yorker, October 27, 2003. Accessed November 30, 2013. "Morrison owns a home in Princeton, where she founded the Princeton Atelier."
  284. ^ Pristin, Terry. "New Jersey Daily Briefing; Princeton Poet Wins Prize" Archived February 2, 2017, at the Wayback Machine, The New York Times, October 2, 1997. Accessed August 22, 2013. "Mr. Muldoon, who lives in Princeton Township, has won numerous prizes for his work, including the T. S. Eliot Poetry Prize and the Irish Literature Prize."
  285. ^ Hockley, Rujeko; Panetta, Jane. Whitney Biennial 2019, p. 86. Yale University Press, 2019. ISBN 9780300242751. Accessed October 29, 2019. "Jeanette Mundt - Born 1982 in Princeton, NJ; lives in Somerset, NJ"
  286. ^ A Brilliant Madness Transcript Archived March 7, 2017, at the Wayback Machine, American Experience. Accessed November 30, 2013. "Narrator: John Nash lives in Princeton with Alicia and their son Johnny, who is also a mathematician and suffers from schizophrenia."
  287. ^ Town Topics (Princeton) DVD Review Archived October 11, 2014, at the Wayback Machine Retrieved, 11/27/2020
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  289. ^ Nutt, Amy Ellis. "Joyce Carol Oates: Princeton's 'dark lady of fiction' comes shining" Archived December 2, 2013, at the Wayback Machine, The Star-Ledger, March 15, 2010. Accessed November 30, 2013. "Sitting in her bucolic backyard in Princeton, Joyce Carol Oates shimmers with a kind of delicate intensity."
  290. ^ Staff. "John O'Hara Buried in Princeton Rites" Archived July 23, 2018, at the Wayback Machine, The New York Times, April 17, 1970. Accessed November 30, 2013. "Princeton, N.J., April 16 John O'Hara, the novelist, was buried here today after a funeral service in the Princeton University Chapel. Mr. O'Hara had lived here since 1953."
  291. ^ New Jersey Governor Charles Smith Olden Archived October 31, 2014, at the Wayback Machine, National Governors Association. Accessed June 15, 2014. "Charles S. Olden, the twenty-fourth governor of New Jersey, was born in Princeton, New Jersey on February 19, 1799."
  292. ^ Staff. "Dayton Oliphant, Ex-Judge, 75, Dies; Headed Court of Errors and Appeals in New Jersey" Archived July 3, 2018, at the Wayback Machine, The New York Times, June 27, 1963. Accessed July 2, 2016.
  293. ^ George, Jason. "From a C Student to a Celestial Traveler" Archived July 22, 2016, at the Wayback Machine, The New York Times, May 16, 2004. Accessed December 14, 2013. "'I want to share the experience with school groups, especially in the inner cities and more remote areas,' Mr. Olsen, who lives in Princeton, N.J., said recently by telephone and e-mail from Star City, Russia, where he began training last month."
  294. ^ Staff. "J. Robert Oppenheimer, Atom Bomb Pioneer, Dies" Archived January 20, 2012, at the Wayback Machine, The New York Times, February 19, 1967. Accessed June 15, 2014. "Princeton, N. J., Feb. 18 -- Dr. J. Robert Oppenheimer, the nuclear physicist, died here tonight at the age of 62. A spokesman for the family said Dr. Oppenheimer died at 8 o'clock in his home on the grounds of the Institute for Advanced Study."
  295. ^ Alicia Ostriker Archived November 14, 2017, at the Wayback Machine, Poetry Foundation. Accessed January 26, 2020. "She lives in Princeton, NJ, is professor emerita of English at Rutgers University."
  296. ^ "Poet Alicia Ostriker to read in Highland Park" Archived September 30, 2020, at the Wayback Machine, Courier News, September 20, 2014. Accessed January 26, 2020. "She still lives in Princeton with her husband of 56 years, astrophysicist Jeremiah Ostriker."
  297. ^ Amato, Jennifer. "Princeton ballet soloist teaches virtual class for New York City Ballet" Archived July 24, 2021, at the Wayback Machine, CentralJersey.com, May 12, 2020. Accessed March 21, 2021. "The New York City Ballet is offering virtual ballet dance classes weekly as part of its new 'digital season' in the wake of COVID-19. Pictured is Unity Phelan of Princeton, who began her dance training at the age of five at the Princeton Ballet School."
  298. ^ Vanderbeek, Brian via McClatchy Newspapers. "Blues Traveler is the rare jam band with chart-topping hits", Chicago Tribune, November 14, 2013. Accessed June 15, 2014. "And such peace befits a band that traces its roots to the idyllic New Jersey town of Princeton. It's home to a great Ivy League university and apparently — at least in the 1970s — as a breeding ground for jam band leaders. Phish frontman Trey Anastasio attended preppy Princeton Day School just a couple years before Popper and Spin Doctors founder Chris Barron were classmates at Princeton High."
  299. ^ Alden, Bill. "PHS Alum Potts Finds Direction In Triathlon; Now Aims to Soar at Athens Summer Games" Archived September 18, 2020, at the Wayback Machine, Town Topics, July 21, 2004. Accessed December 10, 2018. "After completing a stellar swimming career at the University of Michigan, Andy Potts found himself drifting.... As a kid growing up in Princeton, Potts focused his efforts on becoming a top swimmer."
  300. ^ Fremon, Suzanne S. "State Has 13 on Olympic Team" Archived June 23, 2019, at the Wayback Machine, The New York Times, August 13, 1972. Accessed November 22, 2017. "Peter Raymond, 25, of Princeton, a member of the Olympic eight‐oar crew, may be the New Jerseyan who is most likely to come home with a medal, perhaps even a gold medal.... Mr. Raymond has been rowing since his prep school days at South Kent School, and, as he said, 'rowed all through Princeton,' where he was stroke and captain of the varsity crew in his senior year. He was a member of the 1968 Olympic team, in the four without coxswain."
  301. ^ Hillier, Jordan. "Christopher Reeve" Archived April 15, 2014, at the Wayback Machine, Princeton Magazine. Accessed June 15, 2014. "Born in New York City in 1952 and raised from the age of four in Princeton, Reeve's love of acting was evident from the days when he and his brother Benjamin turned large cardboard boxes into pirate ships for their own action adventures."
  302. ^ " Jan 23, 1976: Singer, actor, athlete, activist Paul Robeson dies" Archived September 25, 2014, at the Wayback Machine, The History Channel. Accessed November 22, 2014. "Paul LeRoy Bustill Robeson was born in Princeton, New Jersey, on April 9, 1898, the son of a father born into slavery and a mother raised as a vocal abolitionist."
  303. ^ Dube, Ilene. "Arnold Roth Brings His Gags Back to Princeton" Archived December 20, 2014, at the Wayback Machine, U.S.1 Newspaper, March 21, 2012. Accessed November 22, 2014. "Roth, who lived in Princeton from 1963 to 1984, will present an illustrated lecture and sign copies of his books at the opening reception March 24."
  304. ^ Shea, Kevin. "Bill Schluter, former state senator who ran for governor, dies at 90" Archived August 7, 2018, at the Wayback Machine, NJ Advance Media for NJ.com, August 6, 2018. Accessed August 7, 2018. "Born in Bronxville, New York and raised in Princeton, Schluter graduated from Princeton University in 1950, where he played varsity hockey all four years."
  305. ^ Lavietes, Stuart. "Ralph Schoenstein, Humorist and Author, Is Dead at 73" Archived July 22, 2016, at the Wayback Machine, The New York Times, August 28, 2006. Accessed November 22, 2014. "Ralph Schoenstein, a humorist who was a commentator on National Public Radio's All Things Considered, a prolific contributor to magazines and newspapers, the author of 18 books, and a ghostwriter whose works included Bill Cosby's Fatherhood, died on Thursday in Philadelphia. He was 73 and lived in Princeton, N.J."
  306. ^ Johnson, Greg. "Lawrence High grad John Schneider rising in Blue Jays' system as a manager" Archived November 28, 2018, at the Wayback Machine, The Trentonian, April 10, 2018. Accessed December 5, 2018. "During John Schneider's sixth season as a prospect in the Toronto Blue Jays organization, his career in professional baseball took a twist. A series of concussions and other injuries piled up, and the Princeton native steadily came to the realization that his playing days were almost over."
  307. ^ Broadcasters Archived November 22, 2014, at the Wayback Machine, Milwaukee Brewers. Accessed November 29, 2014. "Born in Baltimore and raised in Princeton, New Jersey, Schroeder graduated from West Windsor Plainsboro High School, where he earned All-State honors his junior and senior years."
  308. ^ Olmstead, Andrea. Roger Sessions: A Biography, p. 368. Accessed December 11, 2018. Routledge, 2008. ISBN 9780415977135. "After Lisl's death, July 9, 1982, Sessions lived alone at 63 Stanworth Lane in Princeton."
  309. ^ "Tsutomu Shimomura" Archived November 4, 2020, at the Wayback Machine, Takedown. Accessed December 11, 2018. "A Japanese citizen, Shimomura was raised in Princeton, New Jersey."
  310. ^ Stetler, Carrie. "Actor Andrew Shue becomes internet mogul with CafeMom" Archived December 14, 2014, at the Wayback Machine, NJ.com, March 24, 2009. Accessed November 29, 2014. "'I'd describe myself now as more of as a social media entrepreneur,' said Shue, 42, who grew up in South Orange and now lives in Princeton."
  311. ^ Sirucek, Stefan. "An Interview With Michael Showalter" Archived February 2, 2017, at the Wayback Machine, The Huffington Post, December 18, 2012. Accessed November 29, 2014. "[Q] Your parents were both Ivy League professors and you grew up in Princeton, NJ. How nerdy do you consider yourself on a scale of 1 to Spock? [A] 'Tribble.' Is that an acceptable answer?"
  312. ^ Staff. "Barbara Boggs Sigmund, Mayor Of Princeton and Ex-Teacher, 51" Archived December 25, 2022, at the Wayback Machine, The New York Times, October 11, 1990. Accessed November 29, 2014. "Barbara Boggs Sigmund, the Mayor of Princeton and a member of one of the nation's best-known political families, died of cancer yesterday at her home in Princeton, N.J. She was 51 years old."
  313. ^ Bailey, Ronald. "The Pursuit of Happiness, Peter Singer interviewed by Ronald Bailey; Controversial philosopher Peter Singer argues for animal rights, utilitarian ethics, and A Darwinian Left." Archived November 28, 2014, at the Wayback Machine, Reason, December 2000. Accessed November 29, 2014. "Aside from the Manhattan apartment — he asked me not to give the address or describe it as a condition of granting an interview - he and his wife Renata, to whom he has been married for some three decades, have a house in Princeton."
  314. ^ "'The Associates' suits Shelley Smith" Archived December 22, 2015, at the Wayback Machine, The Paris News, November 9, 1979. Accessed December 12, 2015. "Born in Princeton, N.J., Smith graduated from Connecticut College with a degree in Art History."
  315. ^ Biography Archived November 18, 2013, at the Wayback Machine, Tom Snow Music. Accessed November 22, 2014. "Tom was born in 1947, in Princeton, NJ. In 1965 he entered the Berklee College of Music in Boston with the hope of becoming a jazz pianist."
  316. ^ Norrie, Helen. "Review of The Little Black Hen." Archived January 12, 2016, at the Wayback Machine, CM Magazine, May 21, 2004. Accessed August 29, 2014. "Gennady Spirin, the Moscow born artist who has done the artwork, is an accomplished and celebrated illustrator who now lives in Princeton, New Jersey."
  317. ^ Doreen Canaday Spitzer Papers, American School of Classical Studies at Athens. Accessed October 19, 2024. "In 1948, they move their growing family at Princeton, where they live the rest of their lives, he as Professor of Astronomy at Princeton University, she raising their four children and devoting herself to a wide variety of volunteer activities."
  318. ^ African-American Religion; A Historical Interpretation with Representative Documents - Betsey Stockton's Journal Archived January 12, 2016, at the Wayback Machine, Amherst University. Accessed August 29, 2014. "In 1860 the son bought her a house in Princeton, close to the church."
  319. ^ John P. Stockton Attorney General 1877-1897 Archived September 3, 2014, at the Wayback Machine, Office of the Attorney General of New Jersey. Accessed August 29, 2014. "John P. Stockton was born in Princeton, New Jersey on August 2, 1826."
  320. ^ Stockton, Richard Archived September 15, 2015, at the Wayback Machine, Princeton University. Accessed August 29, 2014. "Stockton, Richard 1748 (1730–1781), a member of the first graduating class, and the first alumnus elected a trustee, was born in Princeton of a Quaker family that was among the community's earliest settlers.... His health shattered, his estate pillaged, his fortune depleted, he continued to live in Princeton, an invalid, until his death from cancer on February 28, 1781, in his fifty-first year."
  321. ^ Stockton Richard (1764 - 1828) Archived May 24, 2008, at the Wayback Machine, Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Accessed August 29, 2014. "born in Princeton, N.J., April 17, 1764"
  322. ^ Captain Robert F. Stockton, USN (1795-1866) Archived October 1, 2014, at the Wayback Machine, Naval Historical Center. Accessed August 29, 2014. "Robert Field Stockton was born in Princeton, New Jersey, on 20 August 1795."
  323. ^ Vogt, Ginna. "Janet Sorg Stoltzfus (1931–2004)" Archived October 23, 2022, at the Wayback Machine, The British-Yemeni Society. Accessed October 23, 2022. "When Bill retired from the foreign service in 1976, the Stoltzfuses moved to Princeton, New Jersey, where Janet taught English and Religion at the local independent school."
  324. ^ Mroz, Jacqueline. "Sundance Honor for Film of Early Save-the-Earth Activists" Archived December 11, 2018, at the Wayback Machine, The New York Times, February 13, 2009. Accessed December 10, 2018. "When he was just 11 years old and living in Princeton, Robert Stone borrowed his parents' Super 8 camera and made his first film, about the pollution he saw around him.... After attending Princeton High School, Mr. Stone studied history in college."
  325. ^ Cerasaro, Ashley J. "Closing the Deal; Jon Tenney, Princeton-born star of TV's The Closer, has a knack for turning small roles into big breaks." Archived September 5, 2014, at the Wayback Machine, New Jersey Monthly, November 14, 2011. Accessed August 29, 2014. "It's probably not a good idea to challenge a writer's vision when auditioning for a part on his television series, but that's exactly what Princeton native Jon Tenney did when he read for the role of Sergeant David Gabriel on TNT's hit drama The Closer."
  326. ^ Hillier, Jordan. "Vintage Princeton: Paul Tulane" Archived July 20, 2014, at the Wayback Machine, Princeton Magazine. Accessed August 29, 2014. "When Tulane retired in 1857, after operating his business for close to 40 years, he bought the Walter Lowrie House at 83 Stockton Street in Princeton, where he then lived for 20 years until his death."
  327. ^ Stevens, Ruth. "Library acquires papers of scientist and author Velikovsky", News at Princeton, July 29, 2005. Accessed August 29, 2014. "He lived first in New York City and later in Princeton."
  328. ^ Johnson, Greg. "Hopewell native Brandon Wagner hits walk-off single for Thunder" Archived November 11, 2021, at the Wayback Machine, The Trentonian, July 28, 2018, updated August 25, 2021. Accessed November 10, 2021. "Wagner, who was born in Princeton and attended Immaculata High School in Somerville, said his mom, dad, sister and other relatives attended Saturday's game."
  329. ^ "Longtime Resident Susie Waxwood Dies at 103" Archived April 7, 2022, at the Wayback Machine, Town Topics, February 8, 2006. Accessed February 13, 2022. "Susie Waxwood, 103, the first African American to serve as executive director of the Princeton YWCA, died January 30 at The Pavilions at Forrestal, an assisted living facility in Plainsboro.... In 1925 she graduated from Howard University with a B.A. in English Literature. She married Howard B. Waxwood Jr. in 1929 and five years later moved to Princeton."
  330. ^ Kolata, Gina. "A Year Later, Snag Persists In Math Proof" Archived August 26, 2016, at the Wayback Machine, The New York Times, June 28, 1994. Accessed August 29, 2014. "Dr. Wiles himself will not talk about his work on the proof. He did not answer telephone messages left at his office or a letter hand-delivered to his home in Princeton."
  331. ^ Princeton's Historic Sites and People, Historical Society of Princeton. Accessed August 29, 2014. "Prospect House and Garden (1851)... Woodrow Wilson occupied the house when he was president of the University between 1902 and 1910.... In addition to Prospect, Woodrow Wilson occupied three houses during his time in Princeton: 72 Library Place, 82 Library Place, and 25 Cleveland Lane."
  332. ^ John Witherspoon, Princeton University. Accessed August 29, 2014.
  333. ^ Chau, Ethan. "The Life, Times, and Work of Edward Witten", Prezi, May 9, 2013. Accessed October 18, 2015. "Witten currently lives in Princeton, New Jersey, with his wife, Chiara Nappi, another physicist at Princeton University."
  334. ^ Dao, James. "Homecoming; The Bill Bradley Campaign as a Celebration and Affirmation of the Garden State", The New York Times, October 24, 1999. Accessed October 18, 2015. "Richard Wright, 56, the national finance director, met Mr. Bradley at Princeton, where they played together on the basketball team.... A Princeton resident, he is a lawyer who ran an energy company before joining the campaign."
  335. ^ Sarah Zelenka Archived July 29, 2012, at the Wayback Machine, USRowing. Accessed August 29, 2014. "Current Residence: Princeton, N.J."
  336. ^ Thomas Jr., Robert McG. "Vladimir Zworykin, Television Pioneer, Dies At 92", The New York Times, August 1, 1982. Accessed July 30, 2013. "Dr. Vladimir Kosma Zworykin, a Russian-born scientist whose achievements were pivotal to the development of television, died Thursday at the Princeton (N.J.) Medical Center. He was 92 years old and lived in Princeton."
  337. ^ Longsdorf, Amy. "Picking Princeton As Setting For I.Q. Was A No-brainer", The Morning Call, December 24, 1994. Accessed August 29, 2014. "You don't have to be a genius to figure out why Princeton was selected to be the setting for "I.Q.," a romantic comedy about the efforts of Albert Einstein (Walter Matthau) to nudge his niece (Meg Ryan) into the arms of a neighborhood mechanic (Tim Robbins)."
  338. ^ Arntzenius, Linda. "PHS Grad, Filmmaker Back in Town For Premier of Princeton Documentary", Town Topics. Accessed November 22, 2014.
  339. ^ "The Adventures of Young Indiana Jones: Spring Break Adventure". IMDb. 1999. Retrieved November 28, 2023.
  340. ^ "TheRaider.net - The Young Indiana Jones Chronicles". www.theraider.net. Retrieved June 3, 2023.
  341. ^ "PHCS News". Archived from the original on July 23, 2013. Retrieved October 9, 2012.
  342. ^ Altmann, Jennifer Greenstein. "Oates chooses fresh identity but familiar setting for novel", Princeton Weekly Bulletin, October 11, 2004. Accessed August 29, 2014. "Princeton is the setting for the novel Take Me, Take Me With You (Ecco) published under the name Lauren Kelly, who is described on the book jacket as 'the pseudonym of a bestselling and award-winning author.'"
  343. ^ Superfudge by Judy Blume, Scholastic. Accessed August 29, 2014. "Well, Peter soon finds out that his mom is pregnant and the family is going to move to Princeton, New Jersey."
  344. ^ Rein, Richard K. "How John Popper and Blues Traveler blew their way to stardom", Community News, May 31, 2016. Accessed June 25, 2020.
  345. ^ Albert Einstein House, Princeton, NJ Archived November 11, 2020, at the Wayback Machine, National Register of Historic Places. Accessed May 17, 2015. "In 1936 he purchased 112 Mercer Street. The house remained his home until his death in 1955."
  346. ^ The History of Drumthwacket Archived May 30, 2015, at the Wayback Machine, Drumthwacket Foundation. Accessed May 17, 2015.
  347. ^ Historic Preservation in Princeton Borough Archived December 12, 2015, at the Wayback Machine, Princeton. Accessed May 17, 2015.
  348. ^ Joseph Hewes Birthplace, Maybury Hill, Princeton, New Jersey, National Park Service. Accessed May 17, 2015.
  349. ^ Turning Basin Park, Princeton. Accessed April 21, 2023. "Turning Basin is located off Alexander Street on the southern edge of Princeton on approximately 9 acres."
  350. ^ "Planet Princeton". Archived from the original on March 15, 2015. Retrieved March 22, 2015.

Sources

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Wikimedia Commons has media related to Princeton, New Jersey.
Wikivoyage has a travel guide for Princeton.
Wikisource has the text of a 1911 Encyclopædia Britannica article about Princeton, New Jersey.
Preceded by Capital of the United States of America
1783 		Succeeded by
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