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Itakura, Gunma

Coordinates: 36°13′22.6″N 139°36′37.1″E / 36.222944°N 139.610306°E / 36.222944; 139.610306
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Itakura
板倉町
Itakura town hall
Itakura town hall
Flag of Itakura
Official logo of Itakura
Location of Itakura in Gunma Prefecture
Location of Itakura in Gunma Prefecture
Itakura is located in Japan
Itakura
Itakura
 
Coordinates: 36°13′22.6″N 139°36′37.1″E / 36.222944°N 139.610306°E / 36.222944; 139.610306
CountryJapan
RegionKantō
PrefectureGunma
DistrictŌra
Area
 • Total
41.86 km2 (16.16 sq mi)
Population
 (September 2020)
 • Total
14,323
 • Density340/km2 (890/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+9 (Japan Standard Time)
- TreeOsmanthus
- FlowerSakura
- BirdSkylark
Phone number0276-82-1111
Address2067 Itakura, Itakura-machi, Gunma-ken 374-0132
WebsiteOfficial website
Itakura Cosmos Festival

Itakura (板倉町, Itakura-machi) is a town located in Gunma Prefecture, Japan. As of 1 September 2020, the town had an estimated population of 14,323 in 5717 households[1] and a population density of 340 persons per km2. The total area of the town is 41.86 square kilometres (16.16 sq mi). Itakura's animal mascot is the catfish. It is represented in a bronze statue at Raiden Shrine, as a mikoshi in Itakura's summer festival, and also is emblazoned on the town's manhole covers. Itakura is one of the few places in Japan where catfish dishes are a local delicacy.

Geography

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Itakura is located in the northern Kantō Plains in the extreme southern corner of Gunma prefecture, bordered by Saitama Prefecture to the south and Tochigi Prefecture to the north. The Tone River flows through the town, and the Watarase River forms its northern border.

Surrounding municipalities

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Gunma Prefecture

Saitama Prefecture

Tochigi Prefecture

Climate

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Itakura has a Humid continental climate (Köppen Cfa) characterized by hot summers and cold winters. The average annual temperature in Itakura is 14.3 °C. The average annual rainfall is 1303 mm with September as the wettest month. The temperatures are highest on average in August, at around 26.6 °C, and lowest in January, at around 3.3 °C.[2]

Demographics

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Per Japanese census data,[3] the population of Itakura has declined over the past 70 years.

Historical population
YearPop.±%
1920 15,199—    
1930 16,126+6.1%
1940 16,162+0.2%
1950 20,048+24.0%
1960 18,189−9.3%
1970 16,290−10.4%
1980 16,024−1.6%
1990 15,948−0.5%
2000 15,946−0.0%
2010 15,710−1.5%
2020 14,083−10.4%

History

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The villages of Nishiyada, Ebise, Ōgano and Inara were created within Ōra District, Gunma Prefecture on April 1, 1889 with the creation of the modern municipalities system after the Meiji Restoration. On February 1, 1955, the four villages merged to form the town of Itakura. Meiwa was raised to town status on October 1, 1998.

Government

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Itakura has a mayor-council form of government with a directly elected mayor and a unicameral town council of 12 members. Itakura, together with the other municipalities in Ōra District contributes three members to the Gunma Prefectural Assembly. In terms of national politics, the town is part of Gunma 3rd district of the lower house of the Diet of Japan.

Economy

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Itakura is largely a bedroom community for Tokyo and nearly Tatebayashi. About 55% of the town's area is farmland, and Itakura's main agricultural products include rice and cucumbers, though many other crops are grown locally.

Education

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Itakura has two public elementary schools and one public middle schools operated by the town government, and one public high school operated by the Gunma prefecture Board of Education. Toyo University has a branch campus in Itakura.

Transportation

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Railway

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Tōbu RailwayTōbu Nikkō Line

Highway

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Local attractions

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  • Gunma's Waterways
  • Itakura Golf Course
  • Raiden Jinja
  • Takatori Tenmangū
  • Watarase-yusuichi, a UNESCO designated Ramsar Site

References

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  1. ^ "Itakura Town official statistics" (in Japanese). Japan.
  2. ^ Itakura climate data
  3. ^ Itakura population statistics
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Media related to Itakura, Gunma at Wikimedia Commons