List of Indian musical instruments: Difference between revisions

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SECRET!!! WAHAHAHHAHAHAHHAHAH!!!!!!! ANG HIRAP TALAGANG GUMAWA NG ASSIGNMENTS NOH! COPY-PASTE LANG!!

AKO NGA PALA ITO, SI ____________________ NG III-MENDEL!!! HAII! BINABATI KO NGA PALA ANG MGA KAIBIGAN KO SA III MENDEL AT PATI NARIN SA MGA NAGING KAKLASE KO SA NEW ERA HIGH SCHOOL, QUEZON CITY!!!!! WOOOOOOOOOOHHH!!! WAG KAYONG COPY PASTE NG COPY PASTE AH!! WALA KAYONG MATUTUTUNAN DYAN!! :P

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+SECRET!!! WAHAHAHHAHAHAHHAHAH!!!!!!! ANG HIRAP TALAGANG GUMAWA NG ASSIGNMENTS NOH! COPY-PASTE LANG!!
-[[File:Pulluvan_pattu_in_Ashtamudi_temple1.JPG|thumb|Lady playing pulluvan pattu]]
-[[File:JalTarang_Omenad.jpg|thumb|right|[[Jaltarang]]]]
+AKO NGA PALA ITO, SI ____________________ NG III-MENDEL!!! HAII! BINABATI KO NGA PALA ANG MGA KAIBIGAN KO SA III MENDEL AT PATI NARIN SA MGA NAGING KAKLASE KO SA NEW ERA HIGH SCHOOL, QUEZON CITY!!!!! WOOOOOOOOOOHHH!!! WAG KAYONG COPY PASTE NG COPY PASTE AH!! WALA KAYONG MATUTUTUNAN DYAN!! :P
-'''Indian musical instruments''' can be broadly classified into four categories, mainly classical, western and folk. See [[Carnatic music]] and [[Hindustani music]].
-The instruments are further sub-classified into the type based on the science behind the same.
-==Plucked string instruments==
-* [[Bulbul Tarang]]
-* [[Dotara|Dotar]], Dotora, or Dotara.
-* [[Ektara]]
-* Getchu Vadyam or Gettuvadyam or Gethu Vadyam or Jhallari
-* Gopichand or Gopiyantra or Khamak
-* [[Gottuvadhyam]] or Chitravina
-* Katho
-* [[Rubab (instrument)|Rubab]], plucked rabaab (not to be confused with bowed rebab)
-* [[Santoor]]
-* [[Sarod]]
-* [[Sitar]]
-* [[Surbahar]]
-* [[Surshringar]]
-* Swarabat
-* [[Swarmandal]]
-* [[Tambura]]
-* [[Tumbi]]
-* Tuntuna
-* Magadi Veena
-* [[Mohan Veena]]
-* Nakula Veena
-* Nanduni - Two stringed lute
-* [[Rudra Veena]]
-* [[Saraswati Veena]]
-* [[Vichitra Veena]]
-* [[Yazh]]
-==Bowed string instruments==
-* [[Chikara]]
-* [[Dilruba]]
-* [[Esraj]]
-* Kamaicha
-* Mayuri Vina or [[Taus (instrument)|Taus]]
-* [[Onavillu]]
-* [[Pena]] or [[Bana]]
-* Pulluvan pattu - one stringed violin
-* [[Ravanahatha]]
-* Folk sarangi
-* Classical [[sarangi]]
-* [[Sarinda]]
-* [[Tar Shehnai]]
-==Wind instruments==
-===Flute===
-* [[Alghoza]] - double flute
-* [[Bansuri]]
-* Bombashi or Bommbanshi
-* [[Venu]] (Carnatic flute) Pullanguzhal
-===Single reed===
-*[[Pepa (musical instrument)|Pepa]]
-* [[Pungi]] or [[Pungi|Been]]
-===Double reed===
-* [[Kuzhal]]
-* [[Nadaswaram]]
-* [[Shehnai]]
-* [[Sundari (instrument)|Sundari]]
-===Bagpipes===
-*[[Mashak]]
-*[[Titti (bagpipe)|Titti]]
-*[[Sruti upanga]]
-===Free reed===
-* [[Gogona]]
-* [[Morsing]]
-===Free reed and bellow===
-* [[Shruti box]]
-* Hand-pumped [[harmonium]]
-===Brass===
-* [[Ekkalam]]
-* [[Kombu (instrument)|Kombu]]
-===Other wind instruments===
-* [[Ramsinga]]
-==Percussion instruments==
-===Membranophones===
-====Hand drums====
-{| width=100%
-|width=25% valign="top"|
-* [[Dhad sarangi|Dhad]]
-* [[Damru]]
-* [[Dholak]]
-* [[Duggi (drum)|Duggi]]
-* Ghat singhari or gada singari
-* [[Ghumot]]
-* Gummeta
-* [[Khol]]
-* [[Maddale]]
-* [[Maram (drum)|Maram]]
-* [[Mizhavu]]
-* [[Mridangam]]
-|width=25% valign="top"|
-* [[Pakhavaj]]
-* Pakhavaj jori -  sikh instrument similar to tabla
-* [[Panchamukha vadyam]]
-* Pung
-* Shuddha madalam or [[Maddalam]]
-* Tabala / tabl / chameli - goblet drum
-* [[Tabla]]
-* Tabla tarang - set of tablas
-* Tamte
-* Thanthi Panai
-* [[Thimila]]
-* [[Dumbek|Tumbak]], tumbaknari, tumbaknaer
-|}
-====Hand frame drums====
-* Daff, duff, daf or duf - medium or large frame drum without jingles, of Persian origin
-* Dimdi or dimri - small frame drum without jingles
-* [[Kanjira]] - small frame drum with one jingle
-* Kansi - small without jingles
-* [[Patayani thappu]] - medium frame drum played with hands
-====Stick and hand drums====
-* [[Chenda]]
-* [[Dollu]]
-* [[Dhak]]
-* [[Dhol]]
-* [[Dholi]]
-* [[Idakka]]
-* [[Thavil]]
-* [[Udukai]]
-====Stick drums====
-* [[Chande]]
-* Nagara - pair of kettledrums
-* [[Pambai]] - unit of two cylindrical drums
-* Parai [[thappu]] - medium frame drum played with two sticks
-* [[Sambal (drum)|Sambal]]
-* Stick daff or stick duff - daff in a stand played with sticks
-* [[Tamak']]
-* Tasha - type of [[kettledrum]]
-* [[Urumee]]
-===Chord percussion===
-* Gethu or Jhallari
-* [[Gubguba]]
-* Pulluvan kutam (pot with one string attached to it)
-===Idiophones===
-* Chimpta - fire tong with brass jingles
-* [[Chengila]]
-* [[Elathalam]]
-* Geger - brass vessel similar to a nut
-* [[Ghatam]] and Matkam (Earthenware pot drum)
-* [[Ghungroo]]
-* [[Khartal]] or Chiplya
-* [[Manjeera]] or jhanj or taal
-* Nut - clay pot
-* [[Sankarjang]] - lithophone
-* Thattukazhi mannai
-====Melodic====
-* [[Jal tarang]], ceramic bowls with water
-* Kanch tarang, a type of [[glass harp]]
-* Kashtha tarang, a type of [[xylophone]]
-* [[Loh tarang]], a set of metallic plates
-==Electronic==
-* [[Electronic tanpura]]
-* Talameter
-== Sound Samples ==
-[http://www.superbrass.com/users/goodvibes/indiasounds.htm Sound Samples of Indian Instruments (non-commercial page)] Courtesy of [http://www.superbrass.com www.superbrass.com]
-== External links ==
-* [http://www.apnisargam.blogspot.com// I-Soft Sangeet Research on Indian & Pakistani music]
-[[Category:Indian musical instruments| ]]
-[[es:Anexo:Instrumentos musicales de la India]]
-[[fr:Instruments de musique d'Inde]]
-[[si:ඉන්දීය සංගීත භාණ්ඩ]]
-[[fi:Luettelo intialaisista soittimista]]
-[[sv:Indiska musikinstrument]]