Incest in literature

Incest is an important thematic element and plot device in literature, with famous early examples such as Sophocles' classic Oedipus Rex, a tragedy in which the title character unwittingly kills his father and marries his mother.^[1] It occurs in medieval literature,^[2] both explicitly, as related by denizens of Hell in Dante's Inferno, and winkingly, as between Pandarus and Criseyde in Chaucer's Troilus.^[3] The Marquis de Sade was famously fascinated with "perverse" sex acts such as incest,^[4] which recurs frequently in his works, The 120 Days of Sodom (1785), Philosophy in the Bedroom (1795), and Juliette (1797).

Modern literature

Vladimir Nabokov's novel Ada or Ardor: A Family Chronicle (1969) deals very heavily with the incestuous relationships in the intricate family tree of the main character, Van Veen.^[5] In his novel Hogg, written in 1969, Samuel R. Delany employed incest as a way to push the boundaries of heteronormative sex.^[6] Toni Morrison's debut novel The Bluest Eye (1970) tells the story of Pecola, a young girl raped by her father. The Cement Garden (1978) by Ian McEwan and Flowers in the Attic (1979) by V. C. Andrews explore the motive of teenage siblings attracted to each other. Dorothy Allison wrote about incest and sexual abuse in Trash: Short Stories (1988) and Bastard Out of Carolina (1992).

In Japanese literature, the light novel series Mushoku Tensei (2012) has several depiction of incestuous relationships.

^ Mullan, John (2008-10-03). "Ten of the best books on incestuous relationships". The Guardian. ISSN 1756-3224. OCLC 60623878. Archived from the original on 2023-08-18. Retrieved 2023-08-25.
^ Warren, Richard J. (2016-06-06). Incest in Medieval Literature: Literary Depictions of Incest from Beowulf to Shakespeare. Muddy Pig Press. ISBN 978-0-692-73282-3. Archived from the original on 2023-08-25. Retrieved 2023-08-25.
^ Sévère, Richard (Winter 2018). "Pandarus and Troilus's Bromance: Male Bonding, Sodomy, and Incest in Chaucer's Troilus and Criseyde". Texas Studies in Literature & Language. 60 (4). University of Texas Press: 423–442. doi:10.7560/TSLL60402. ISSN 0040-4691.
^ Schaeffer, Neil (2000). The Marquis de Sade: A Life. Harvard University Press. p. 122. ISBN 9780674003927.
^ Appel, Alfred Jr. (1969-05-04). "Ada: An Erotic Masterpiece That Explores the Nature of Time". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. OCLC 1645522. Archived from the original on 2023-08-21. Retrieved 2023-08-25.
^ Di Filippo, Paul (2012-04-22). "Paul Di Filippo reviews Samuel R. Delany". Locus. ISSN 0047-4959. Archived from the original on 2023-08-21. Retrieved 2023-08-25.

Szobel, Ilana (2021). Flesh of My Flesh: Sexual Violence in Modern Hebrew Literature. State University of New York Press. ISBN 978-1-4384-8457-0.
Leeson, Miles Richard John, ed. (2018). Incest in contemporary literature. Manchester: Manchester university press. ISBN 978-1-5261-2216-2.
Quilligan, Maureen (2005). Incest and Agency in Elizabeth's England. University of Pennsylvania Press. ISBN 978-0-8122-1905-0.
Rank, Otto (1992). The incest theme in literature and legend: fundamentals of a psychology of literary creation. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. ISBN 978-0-8018-4176-7.
Rodi-Risberg, Marinella (2022). Intersectional Trauma in American Women Writers' Incest Novels from the 1990s. Cham: Springer International Publishing. doi:10.1007/978-3-030-96619-5. ISBN 978-3-030-96618-8.
Rouillard, Linda Marie (2020). Medieval Considerations of Incest, Marriage, and Penance. Cham: Springer International Publishing. doi:10.1007/978-3-030-35602-6. ISBN 978-3-030-35601-9.

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