GCap Media: Difference between revisions
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{{Mergewith|Global Radio|date=September 2008}} |
{{Mergewith|Global Radio|date=September 2008}} |
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{{Infobox_Company | |
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company_name = GCap Media | |
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company_logo = <!-- Commented out because image was deleted: [[Image:Gcaplogo.PNG]] --> | |
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company_type = [[Private company|Private]]| <br>[[Subsidiary]] | |
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company_slogan = | |
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foundation = 2005 | |
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Dissolved = 2008 (bought by Global Radio) | |
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location = [[London]] | |
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key_people = [[Ralph Bernard]] (2005-7), Steve Orchard (2005-8), Fru Hazlitt (2007-8), David Mansfield (2005), Ashley Tabor (2008)|| |
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num_employees = | |
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industry = Media | |
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products = Broadcasting | |
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parent = [[Global Radio]]| |
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revenue = | |
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homepage = [http://www.gcapmedia.com/ www.gcapmedia.com] |
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}} |
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'''GCap Media''' was a [[United Kingdom|British]] commercial radio company formed from the merger of the Capital Radio Group and GWR Group. The merger was completed in May 2005. It was listed on the [[London Stock Exchange]] and was a constituent of the [[FTSE 250 Index]]. |
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On [[31 March]] [[2008]] the company agreed a takeover by [[Global Radio]] for £375 million <ref>[http://www.digitalspy.co.uk/broadcasting/a92725/global-to-acquire-gcap-for-gbp375m.html Digital Spy]</ref>. This was completed on [[6 June]] [[2008]], and the company is now a wholly-owned subsidiary of Global Radio.<ref>[http://corporate.gcapmedia.com/index.php?id=15&entryId=108 Fru Hazlitt and Richard Eyre to leave GCap Media plc]</ref> |
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For the first five months the group was run by Ralph Bernard (ex-GWR) as Executive Chairman, and David Mansfield (ex-Capital Radio Group) as CEO. David Mansfield stepped down on the afternoon of [[19 September]] [[2005]] with Ralph Bernard taking over both roles. In late December 2007 Fru Hazlitt was appointed CEO but resigned in May 2008 following the group's takeover by [[Global Radio]]. |
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==Pre-merger== |
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===Capital Radio Group=== |
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Capital Radio Group was, until May 2005, a [[London]]-based [[United Kingdom|British]] radio group. The company was originally set up to operate a General Entertainment [[Independent Local Radio]] service in October 1973. [[Capital Radio]] was the second legal commercial radio station to launch in the UK, a few days after London news station [[LBC]]. In the 1980s the station was allowed to operate separate services on AM and FM. |
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Changes to media ownership laws meant that Capital Radio Group was able to acquire other stations throughout the UK, becoming a powerful player in the UK's commercial radio industry; before the merger with GWR. In 1993, Capital bought [[BRMB]], and in 1994 the Southern Radio Group ([[Southern FM]], [[Invicta FM]] and [[Power FM]]). [[Fox FM]] in [[Oxfordshire]] and [[Red Dragon FM]] in [[Wales]] were also purchased in the 90s. Capital also acquired the [[Century FM]] stations in 2000 as well as [[Border Television]] in order to acquire its radio stations (subsequently selling the station to [[Granada plc]] a year later). All in all, Capital Radio Group controlled 22 analogue and 59 digital radio licences. In July 1998 Capital Radio Group bought the financially troubled "alternative" radio station, [[Xfm|XFM]]. |
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In the early 21st century, Capital Radio Group expanded its range of FM stations, and also started broadcasting digital-only stations such as [[Capital Disney]] and [[Capital Life]]. |
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===GWR Group=== |
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GWR Group was a [[United Kingdom|British]] [[radio]] company with major assets including the nationwide station [[Classic FM (UK)|Classic FM]] and an extensive network of independent local radio stations in the UK. |
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Between 1996 and 1999 GWR was a major shareholder in [[London News Radio]], which owned and operated London's [[LBC]] and [[News Direct]] radio stations. These stations were sold to [[Chrysalis Radio]] in 2002. |
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GWR was owned by [[Daily Mail and General Trust plc]] (majority share), various asset management firms, [[Sir Peter Michael]] and other small shareholders. Until the merger, the group was chaired by [[Ralph Bernard]] and its head office was in Passage Street, [[Bristol]]. |
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GWR attempted to revolutionise local radio with its policy of branding its stations with similar phrases, initially "today's better music mix", later "today's best mix" and "the best mix of the 80s, 90s and today." This allowed it to syndicate a number of programmes across its network of radio stations. It currently has four main syndicated programmes: a weekday mid-morning programme hosted by [[Phillippa Collins]], a weeknightly music and showbiz based programme (formerly called 'Music Control') (weekdays 7pm to 10pm) presented by Kevin Hughes, 'The Wind Down' (Sunday to Thursday 10pm to 1am) presented by Cat James and Music On Demand (1am till Breakfast, 7 days a week) presented by Dan Wood or Andy Henley. On Friday and Saturday evenings the network splits, with most stations taking Non-Stop Party (Friday 10pm to 1am) and Party Anthems (Saturday 7pm to 10pm) while the other stations take [[School Daze]] (Friday 10pm to 1am) and [[Hairbrush Divas]] (Saturday 7pm to 10pm). All stations then take a Non-Stop Party show (Saturday 10pm to 1am). |
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==GCap - The merged company== |
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The two groups officially "tied the knot" in 26th May 2005, with GCap employees being given branded 'GCap' [[digital radios]] to commemorate the launch. Within weeks of the merger rumours abounded about disagreements between [[Executive Chairman]] [[Ralph Bernard]] and [[Chief Executive]] David Mansfield about the future direction of the company and this was compounded by a £184 m loss in the [[stock market]] [[capitalisation]] of the two combined entities by the time merger was sealed. Many market commentators felt that the savings brought about by cost cutting and elimination of duplicated departments across the company were far outweighed by large drops in audience and advertising revenue across the newly formed group. Over the following months, amid rumours of a GWR putsch and continuing dissatisfaction from the [[City]], a stream of executives from the former [[Capital Radio Group]] side of the business left the company, including David Mansfield himself. |
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===Restructure and the 'failed sale'=== |
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In October 2005 GCap Media announced around 100 job losses and the sale of nine non-core radio stations as part of a restructuring initiative. By this time, over £300m had been wiped off the market capitalisation of GCap Media and the group was frequently touted as a take over target by City commentators. The nine stations, which included the [[Marcher Group]] stations in [[North Wales]] and [[Orchard FM]] in the [[West Country]], came with a price tag of £75m. |
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Eventually, after bids as low as £25m were placed and interest waned, GCap Media called off the sale. |
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===Classic Gold acquisition=== |
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In April 2007 GCap Media announced that it was acquiring 18 AM and DAB 'Classic Gold' radio stations from [[Unique Broadcasting Company Media Group plc]]. Many of these licences had formerly been operated by GWR Group before being sold to Unique. It was announced that the stations would be merged with existing Capital Gold AM licences to form a new station [[Gold Radio|Gold]], which launched on [[3 August]] [[2007]]. |
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===Withdrawal from DAB and disposal of "non-core" stations=== |
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Under pressure from a £313m share offer to the board from [[Global Radio]], GCap's new Chief Executive [[Fru Hazlitt]] laid out her plans for the company's recovery to financial health on 11th February 2008. Cost-cutting lay at the heart of Hazlitt's statement, including divesting GCap of its costly involvement in [[Digital Audio Broadcasting|DAB]] - directly turning her back on the 'digital future' policy of her predecessor. It was announced that GCap had sold its interest in [[Digital One]] to [[Arqiva]] and that "non-core" DAB stations [[Planet Rock (radio station)|Planet Rock]] and [[theJazz]] would be closing by the end of March 2008. theJazz ceased broadcasting as announced, but Planet Rock remained on air while negotiations took place with potential buyers, which were successfully concluded in June 2008. In addition, the non-London [[xfm]] stations would also be closed if they could not be sold, as the stations were forecast to make a combined loss of £800,000 in 2008 [http://www.investegate.co.uk/Article.aspx?id=20080211070000P9AF4]. An improved offer from Global was finally accepted by GCap shareholders, resulting in the departure of the group's senior management. |
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==Global Radio== |
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The [[Office of Fair Trading]] conducted an inverstigation into the takeover of GCap by Global and cleared it in August 2008 <ref>[http://www.digitalspy.co.uk/broadcasting/a121647/global-to-sell-stations-including-brmb.html Global to sell stations... (Digital Spy)]</ref>, on the condition that [[BRMB]], [[Beacon Radio]], [[Mercia FM]] and [[Wyvern FM]] were sold and [[Heart Network|Heart West Midlands]] was amended to satisfy competition concerns. Global later confirmed that it would rebrand [[Xfm Scotland]] and [[Power FM]] as [[Galaxy Radio]] stations <ref>[http://www.digitalspy.co.uk/broadcasting/a127282/xfm-scotland-to-become-galaxy.html XFM to bacome Galaxy (Digital Spy)]</ref>. |
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On September 16th 2008 Global Announced that it will rebrand the majority of the remaining GCap media local stations as [[Heart Network|Heart]], (with the majority of the programming produced and networked from London) <ref>http://www.guardian.co.uk/media/2008/sep/16/globalradio.commercialradio</ref> with only a selection of stations in South Wales, The South East and the East Midlands keeping their heritage names. <ref>[http://www.radiotoday.co.uk/news.php?extend.3813.2 Goodbye GWR, Fox, Essex... (Radio Today)]</ref>. |
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On September 23rd 2008, it was announced that [[Fun Radio]] had been sold to Folder Media, leaving [[Chill (radio station)|Chill]] as GCap's only digital station.<ref>[http://www.guardian.co.uk/media/2008/sep/23/gcapmedia.commercialradio Folder Media buys GCap's Fun Radio(MediaGuardian)]</ref>. |
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==Stations owned by GCap Media== |
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===National radio stations=== |
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* [[Classic FM (UK)|Classic FM]] |
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===XFM stations=== |
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* [[Xfm London]] |
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* [[Xfm Manchester]] |
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* [[Xfm Scotland]] (formerly Beat 106) - Soon to be renamed again to [[Galaxy Scotland]] by 2009 <ref>[http://www.radiotoday.co.uk/news.php?extend.3742.2]</ref> |
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===FM Local radio stations=== |
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{| border=0 width="100%" valign=top |
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|align=left valign=top width="50%"| |
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* [[2CR FM]] |
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* [[2-Ten FM]] |
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* [[Radio Broadland]] |
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* [[Buzz 97.1]] |
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* [[Capital 95.8]] |
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* [[Champion 103]] |
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* [[Choice FM London]] |
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* [[96.9 Chiltern Radio]] |
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* [[97.6 Chiltern Radio]] |
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* [[Coast FM]] |
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* [[Essex FM]] |
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* [[Fox FM (United Kingdom)|Fox FM]] |
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* [[Gemini FM]] |
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* [[GWR FM (Bristol & Bath)]] |
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* [[GWR FM Wiltshire]] |
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* [[Hereward FM]] |
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* [[Horizon Radio (UK)|Horizon Radio]] |
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* [[Invicta FM]] |
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* [[Lantern FM]] |
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|align=left valign=top width="50%"| |
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* [[Leicester Sound]] |
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* [[Radio Mercury|Mercury FM]] |
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* [[Marcher Sound]] |
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* [[Northants 96]] |
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* [[Ocean FM (UK)|Ocean FM]] |
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* [[Orchard FM]] |
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* [[Plymouth Sound FM]] |
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* [[Power FM]] |
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* [[Q103]] |
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* [[RAM FM]] |
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* [[103.2FM Red Dragon]] |
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* [[Severn Sound]] |
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* [[SGR-FM]] |
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* [[SGR Colchester]] |
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* [[South Hams Radio]] (with [[UKRD Group]]) |
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* [[Southern FM]] |
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* [[Ten 17]] |
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* [[96 Trent FM|Trent FM]] |
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|} |
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===New names by Summer of 2010.=== |
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==To be rebranded as Heart:== |
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{| border=0 width="100%" valign=top |
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*2-Ten FM (Reading) |
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*Champion/Coast (north Wales) |
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*Coast (north Wales) |
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*Chiltern Radio (Bedford) |
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*Chiltern Radio (Dunstable) |
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*Essex FM |
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*Gemini FM (Exeter) |
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*Gemini FM (Torquay) |
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*GWR Bath |
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*GWR Bristol |
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*GWR Wiltshire |
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*Hereward FM (Peterborough) |
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*Horizon Radio (Milton Keynes) |
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*Invicta FM (Kent) |
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*2CR (Bournemouth) |
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*Lantern FM (north Devon) |
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*Marcher Sound (Wrexham) |
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*Northants 96 |
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*Orchard FM (Taunton) |
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*Plymouth Sound |
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*Fox FM |
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*Q103 |
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*Radio Broadland |
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*Severn Sound |
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*SGR FM (Colchester) |
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*SGR FM (Ipswich) |
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*Southern FM (Brighton) |
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*Wirral's Buzz |
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|} |
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==To be rebranded as Galaxy:== |
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{| border=0 width="100%" valign=top |
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*Power FM (Hampshire) |
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*Xfm Scotland - On the 8th of November 2008. |
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|} |
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==To remain the same but join ''The Hit Music Network'':== |
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{| border=0 width="100%" valign=top |
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*Capital 95.8 |
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*Trent FM (Nottingham) |
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*Leicester Sound |
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*Ram FM (Derby) |
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*Mercury FM (Crawley) |
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*Red Dragon (Cardiff) |
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*Ten 17 (Harlow, Essex) |
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|} |
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===FM Local radio stations that have been put up for sale=== |
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{| border=0 width="100%" valign=top |
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|align=left valign=top width="50%"| |
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* [[Beacon Radio]] |
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* [[BRMB FM]] |
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* [[Mercia FM]] |
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* [[Wyvern FM]] |
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|} |
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===AM Local Radio Stations=== |
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* [[Gold Radio|Gold]] — quasi-national network, broadcasting in the following areas: |
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Birmingham (AM & DAB), Black Country (AM & DAB), Bournemouth (AM & DAB), Bristol & Bath (AM & DAB), Cambridge (DAB), Cardiff & Newport (AM & DAB), Coventry (AM & DAB), Derby (AM), Essex (AM & DAB), Exeter & Torbay (DAB)'''*''', Gloucester & Cheltenham (AM), Greater London (AM & DAB), Humberside (DAB), Kent (AM & DAB), Lancashire (DAB), Leeds (DAB), Luton & Bedford (AM), Manchester (AM & DAB), Norfolk & North Suffolk (AM & DAB), Northamptonshire (AM), Nottingham (AM & DAB), Peterborough (AM & DAB), Plymouth (AM & DAB), Reading (AM & DAB), Reigate & Crawley (AM), Shropshire (AM), South Hampshire (AM & DAB), South Yorkshire (DAB), Suffolk (AM), Sussex (AM & DAB), Teeside (DAB), Tyne & Wear (DAB), Wrexham & Chester (AM). |
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Additionally UTV Media owned Pulse Gold (AM & DAB) broadcasting to Bradford networks programming from Gold. |
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'''*''' = Gold ceased broadcasting on AM in the Exeter and Torbay area on August 31st 2008. |
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===Digital-only stations=== |
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* [[Chill (radio station)|Chill]] — National Digital Station |
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* [[theJazz]] - only on Sky and Virgin Media. |
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===Internet Television stations=== |
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* [[Classic FM TV]] |
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===Former stations=== |
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* [[The Storm (radio station)|The Storm]] - closed [[20 January]] [[2006]] |
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* [[Capital Disney]] - closed [[29 June]] [[2007]] |
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* [[Core (radio station)|Core]] - closed [[11 January]] [[2008]] |
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* [[Capital Life]] -- closed [[31 March]] [[2008]] |
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* [[Xfm South Wales]] - Sold to [[Town and Country Broadcasting]] on [[31 May]] [[2008]] |
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* [[Planet Rock (radio station)|Planet Rock]] - Sold to 'Rock Show' |
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* [[Fun Radio]] (with [[HIT Entertainment]]) - sold to Folder Media |
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==See also== |
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* [[The One Network]] |
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==References== |
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{{reflist}} |
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==External links== |
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* [http://www.gcapmedia.com/ GCap Media corporate home page] |
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* [http://corporate.gcapmedia.com/assets/dynamic/15/files/73/73_1185291987_24_july_2007_-_gold_statement_final.pdf Press Release concerning acquisition of Classic Gold stations] |
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*[http://www.saveplanetrock.co.uk/ Save Planet Rock - Listeners Campaign Website] |
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{{GCap Media}} |
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{{Daily Mail and General Trust}} |
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[[Category:Global Radio]] |
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[[Category:GCap Media| ]] |
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[[Category:Daily Mail and General Trust]] |
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[[Category:Radio broadcasting companies of the United Kingdom]] |
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[[Category:Companies based in London]] |
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[[Category:Companies listed on the London Stock Exchange]] |
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[[cy:GCap Media]] |
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Revision as of 14:56, 3 November 2008
 | It has been suggested that this article be merged with Global Radio. (Discuss) Proposed since September 2008. |