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File:Portrait of a patient, Surrey County Asylum (8408235730).jpg

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Summary

Description
English:
Creator: Dr. Hugh Welch Diamond (1808 - 1886)
Date: c. 1855
Format: Photograph; salt print from calotype negative
Material: Paper
Collection: The Royal Photographic Society Collection at the National Media Museum
Inventory no: 2003-5001/2/20185
Blog post: D is for Dr. Hugh Welch Diamond… Photography and the pseudoscience of physiognomy, National Media Museum

In May 1856 Dr. Hugh Welch Diamond, a physician at the Surrey County Asylum and Secretary to the Photographic Society of London, presented a paper to the Society called On the Application of Photography to the Physiognomy and Mental Phenomena of Insanity.
Diamond stated that photography was invaluable in the treatment of mental illness. He proposed that by studying the faces of patients, physicians could identify and diagnose mental complaints. These beliefs were rooted in the pseudoscience of physiognomy, where the face was seen as the mirror of the soul. For Diamond, the faces of the patients represented "types" of mental illness such as melancholia and delusional paranoia.

...the Photographer catches in a moment the permanent cloud, or the passing storm or sunshine of the soul and thus enables the Metaphysician to witness and trace out the visible and the invisible in one important branch of his researches into the Philosophy of the human mind...

Dr. H. W. Diamond, On the Application of Photography to the Physiognomy and Mental Phenomena of Insanity, The Photographic Journal, July, 1856.
Date circa 1855
date QS:P,+1855-00-00T00:00:00Z/9,P1480,Q5727902
Source

Portrait of a patient, Surrey County Asylum

Author National Media Museum from UK
Permission
(Reusing this file)
National Media Museum @ Flickr Commons
Camera location51° 26′ 18.09″ N, 0° 10′ 18.29″ W Kartographer map based on OpenStreetMap.View this and other nearby images on: OpenStreetMapinfo

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51°26'18.092"N, 0°10'18.289"W

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Date/TimeThumbnailDimensionsUserComment
current15:51, 20 May 2013Thumbnail for version as of 15:51, 20 May 2013547 × 705 (263 KB)File Upload Bot (Magnus Manske)Transferred from Flickr by User:mrjohncummings

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