File:Portrait of a European.jpg
Original file (1,890 × 2,500 pixels, file size: 1.21 MB, MIME type: image/jpeg)
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Summary
Portrait of a European ( ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Artist |
Unknown (production) |
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Title |
Portrait of a European |
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Object type |
painting object_type QS:P31,Q3305213 |
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Description |
Europeans first came to the Mughal empire in the late 1570s. By the early 1600s, there was regular contact between the Mughal court and Portuguese Goa, and merchants and adventurers came overland or by sea from Europe. A few of them took up residence at court. Their presence led to the occasional appearance of European figures in Mughal paintings or on the border decoration of manuscripts. This painting, which on stylistic grounds dates to about 1610, is unlikely to be a contemporary portrait of a 17th-century European visitor to the Mughal court, however. Details of his dress (the pinked boots and the open-fronted ruff) are seen in European portraits of the 1580s, while the hilt of the rapier may date from as early as the 1560s, suggesting that the Mughal artist used a painting as his model. |
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Date |
circa 1590 date QS:P571,+1590-00-00T00:00:00Z/9,P1480,Q5727902 (made) |
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Medium | Opaque watercolour and gold on paper | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Dimensions | Height: 29.5 cm, Width: 18.3 cm | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Collection |
institution QS:P195,Q213322 |
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Accession number |
IM.386-1914 |
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Object history | The painting was bought by the museum from the renowned dealer Mr Imre Schwaiger in 1914. | |||||||||||||||||||||||
References |
Susan Stronge, Painting for the Mughal Emperor. The Art of the Book 1560-1650, V&A Publications, 2002, pl. 105, p. 139; Guy, J., and Swallow, D., (eds). ‘Arts of India: 1550-1900’. London : Victoria and Albert Museum, 1990. ISBN 1851770224, p.153, pl.131. T.Koezuka,ed; RC,TK,SS, catalogue; intro DS&TK; The Arts of The Indian Courts.Osaka 1993 No.10 Susan Stronge, in Jay A. Levenson, ed., Encompassing the Globe. Portugal and the World in the 16th & 17th Centuries, Reference Catalogue, cat. 1.8, p. 111. |
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Source/Photographer | https://collections.vam.ac.uk/item/O17478/watercolour-portrait-of-a-european/ |
Licensing
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File history
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Date/Time | Thumbnail | Dimensions | User | Comment | |
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current | 05:49, 18 December 2011 | 1,890 × 2,500 (1.21 MB) | Sridhar1000 | {{Artwork |artist=Unknown (production) |title=Portrait of a European |description=Europeans first came to the Mughal empire in the late 1570s. By the early 1600s, there was regular contact between the Mughal court and Portuguese Goa, and merchants and adv |
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Metadata
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Copyright holder |
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Online copyright statement | http://images.vam.ac.uk/ixbin/hixclient.exe?submit- |
Width | 5,097 px |
Height | 6,743 px |
Pixel composition | RGB |
Number of components | 3 |
Horizontal resolution | 300 dpi |
Vertical resolution | 300 dpi |
Bits per component |
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Image width | 5,097 px |
Image height | 6,743 px |
Color space | Uncalibrated |
Exif version | 2.21 |
Date and time of digitizing | 13:46, 13 October 2009 |
File change date and time | 16:20, 16 October 2009 |
Date metadata was last modified | 18:06, 16 October 2009 |
Software used | Adobe Photoshop CS4 Macintosh |
Unique ID of original document | xmp.did:26E6B8CE1E206811B840AA3CC030212A |
Copyright status | Copyrighted |
Contact information | servicevandaimages@vam.ac.uk-commercial service vandaimages@vam.ac.uk-academic servicevandaimages@vam.ac.uk-commercial service
V&A ImagesVictoria and Albert Museum,Cromwell RdSouth Kensington London, , SW7 2RL UK |