Jump to content

File:Lamprophyre with xenolith (Dubreuilville Dike, Archean; Route 17 roadcut southeast of Princess Lake & north of Wawa, Ontario, Canada) 26.jpg

Page contents not supported in other languages.
This is a file from the Wikimedia Commons
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Original file (4,288 × 2,848 pixels, file size: 8.93 MB, MIME type: image/jpeg)

Summary

Description
English: Lamprophyre in the Precambrian of Ontario, Canada.

The is part of an igneous dike composed of a rare igneous rock called lamprophyre. Such rocks are ultrapotassic, mafic to ultramafic, intrusive igneous rocks. This one is a gray hornblende lamprophyre with altered mantle xenoliths (= object at center; "xeno" = foreign; "lith" = rock). Xenoliths are pieces of rock that have fallen from the walls or roof of a cooling magma chamber. The examples at this locality are composed of talc and acicular/bladed actinolite.


Description from Wilson (2006):

These rocks are characterized by prominent round, to elliptical inclusions of actinolite or actinolite plus talc. Xenoliths are altered to fine-grained actinolite with or without talc, and some display zoning from talc core to an actinolite rim. The actinolite inclusions may consist of prismatic green crystals as large as 8 centimeters in length, which may be randomly oriented or radiating inward towards the core. The inclusions containing talc consist of a talc core with the prismatic to acicular actinolite projecting radially inward towards the core. The xenoliths are believed to represent at least two original mafic compositions which are likely to be originally of lower crust origin or deeper.

This dike may be the one described by Higgins (1986). He reported that the dike consists of 60% euhedral amphibole, 20% biotite replacing amphibole and 15% plagioclase. Minor sphene and opaque minerals are present and chromite is reported from the core of the talc-bearing clasts. The bulk composition of the nodules is reportedly pyroxenite, but Higgins did not indicate whether their source was mantle or crust. The rounded outline of the clasts may reflect magmatic erosion during transport and the present mineralogy is the product of regional metamorphism (Higgins 1986).


Geologic unit and age: Dubreuilville Dike, Archean

Locality: Route 17 roadcut, south of the Route 519-Route 17 intersection, southeast of Princess Lake & north of the town of Wawa, Ontario, southeastern Canada (48° 15' 12.05" North latitude, 84° 52' 59.72" West longitude)


See info. at: wiki.riteme.site/wiki/Lamprophyre and wiki.riteme.site/wiki/Xenolith


References cited:

Higgins (1986) - Nodule-bearing spessartite (lamprophyre) dike near Wawa, northern Ontario. GAC-MAC-GCU-AGC-AMC-UCG Program with Abstracts 11: 81.

Wilson (2006) - Unusual diamond-bearing rocks of the Wawa area. Institute on Lake Superior Geology, 52nd Annual Meeting, Sault Ste. Marie, Ontario 52(3).
Date
Source https://www.flickr.com/photos/jsjgeology/48296814297/
Author James St. John

Licensing

w:en:Creative Commons
attribution
This file is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 2.0 Generic license.
You are free:
  • to share – to copy, distribute and transmit the work
  • to remix – to adapt the work
Under the following conditions:
  • attribution – You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.
This image was originally posted to Flickr by James St. John at https://flickr.com/photos/47445767@N05/48296814297 (archive). It was reviewed on 16 July 2019 by FlickreviewR 2 and was confirmed to be licensed under the terms of the cc-by-2.0.

16 July 2019

Captions

Add a one-line explanation of what this file represents

Items portrayed in this file

depicts

14 July 2012

0.01666666666666666666 second

56 millimetre

image/jpeg

File history

Click on a date/time to view the file as it appeared at that time.

Date/TimeThumbnailDimensionsUserComment
current08:42, 16 July 2019Thumbnail for version as of 08:42, 16 July 20194,288 × 2,848 (8.93 MB)Netha HussainUser created page with UploadWizard

The following page uses this file:

Metadata