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Summary
DescriptionHamdanids 955 AD.jpg
English: Map of the Hamdanid amirates of Mosul and Aleppo in 955 AD.
Date
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References:
Bianquis, Thierry (1998) "Autonomous Egypt from Ibn ?ulun to Kafur, 868–969" in Petry, Carl F. , ed. Cambridge History of Egypt, One: Islamic Egypt, 640–1517, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, pp. 113−15 ISBN: 0-521-47137-0. OCLC: 43185730. (on the Hamdanid-Ikhshidid border)
The Encyclopaedia of Islam. New Ed. 12 vols. with supplement and indices. Leiden: E.J. Brill, 1960-2005. See the articles on the various localities and dynasties listed on the maps, as well as those of the Hamdanid dynasts of the tenth century AD.
Miskawaihi. The Eclipse of the Abbasid Caliphate: the Concluding Portion of the Experiences of the Nations, Vol. II. Trans. & ed. H. F. Amedroz and D. S. Margoliouth. London, 1921. passim (English-translated annals covering the period featured)
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