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File:Ferdinand Bol and Willem van de Velde (II) 001.jpg

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Summary

Portrait of Michiel de Ruyter (1607-1676)  wikidata:Q17275995 reasonator:Q17275995
Artist
Ferdinand Bol  (1616–1680)  wikidata:Q374039 s:nl:Hoofdportaal:Beeldende kunst/Schilderkunst/Nederland/Barok en Rococo/Ferdinand Bol
 
Ferdinand Bol
Alternative names
Ferdinand Boel, Ferdinandus Bol, Ferdinand Boll
Description Dutch painter, drawer, printmaker and ornamental painter
Date of birth/death 24 June 1616 (baptised) 24 July 1680 (buried)
Location of birth/death Dordrecht Edit this at Wikidata Amsterdam Edit this at Wikidata
Work period from 1635 until 1680
date QS:P,+1650-00-00T00:00:00Z/7,P580,+1635-00-00T00:00:00Z/9,P582,+1680-00-00T00:00:00Z/9
Work location
Dordrecht (1635), Amsterdam (circa 1636–1690)
Authority file
artist QS:P170,Q374039
and
Willem van de Velde the Younger  (1633–1707)  wikidata:Q432266
 
Willem van de Velde the Younger
Alternative names
Willem van de Velde , Willem Willemsz. van de Velde
Description Dutch-English painter and drawer
Date of birth/death 18 December 1633 (baptised) 6 April 1707 Edit this at Wikidata
Location of birth/death Leiden Edit this at Wikidata Greenwich Edit this at Wikidata
Work location
Amsterdam (1652-1656), London (ca. 1673-1707)
Authority file
artist QS:P170,Q432266
Portrait by Bol, seascape by Van de Velde (II)
image of artwork listed in title parameter on this page
Title
Portrait of Michiel de Ruyter (1607-1676).
Part of Q128842136 Edit this at Wikidata
Object type painting Edit this at Wikidata
Genre portrait Edit this at Wikidata
Description
English: De Ruyter was the highly revered naval hero in command of the Dutch fleet during the Second Anglo-Dutch War (1664–7). As such he was the most celebrated of Dutch seamen and was thought to be the most able commander of the seventeenth century. In 1667, the same year as the production of this portrait, he achieved a striking success when he invaded the Medway. The high esteem in which he was held is evinced in this majestic official portrait. This painting is one of a series of six near-identical state portraits of the eminent Lieutenant-Admiral, Michiel de Ruyter produced by Ferdinand Bol between 1667 and 1669. These works were commissioned by the governors of regional Admiralties to celebrate the Dutch victory at the Four Days Battle of 1666 under de Ruyter's command. De Ruyter’s hero status made him a powerful man. In the portrait he is richly dressed and holding his commander’s baton. Around his neck he is wearing the Order of St Michael, awarded to him by the King of France.
Nederlands: Michiel de Ruyter, Admiraal ter Zee, won glorieus van de Engelsen tijdens de Vierdaagse Zeeslag in 1666. Ter herinnering liet hij zich portretteren door de Amsterdamse portretschilder Bol. Op de achtergrond is een zeegezicht te zien met De Ruyters vlaggenschip.

Kniestuk staand voor een open gordijn en balustrade, waarachter rechts een zeegezicht met De Ruyter's vlaggeschip de Zeven Provinciën. De geportretteerde leunt met zijn rechterarm op een globe, met in de rechterhand een commandostaf. Hij draagt de Franse orde van St. Michiel. Op de tafel voor de globe een kaart van de kust van Zeeland en Vlaanderen met in het midden het eiland Walcheren, waar De Ruyter geboren is.

Het portret zit nog in zijn originele, 17de-eeuwse vergulde en gesneden lijst. Het is een trofeeënlijst met een schitterende verzameling van wapentuig: trommels, vaandels, kanonnen en kruitvaten. Midden boven staat De Ruyters familiewapen.
Depicted people Michiel de Ruyter Edit this at Wikidata
Date 1667 Edit this at Wikidata
Medium oil on canvas Edit this at Wikidata
Dimensions height: 157 cm (61.8 in) Edit this at Wikidata; width: 135 cm (53.1 in) Edit this at Wikidata
dimensions QS:P2048,+157U174728
dimensions QS:P2049,+135U174728
institution QS:P195,Q1820897
institution QS:P195,Q221092
institution QS:P195,Q190804
Accession number
Object history by 1894
date QS:P,+1894-00-00T00:00:00Z/7,P1326,+1894-00-00T00:00:00Z/9
: Departement van Marine, The Hague
Scheepvaartmuseum, Amsterdam 1885: acquired by the Royal Picture Gallery Mauritshuis, The Hague
Inscriptions

Signature and date center right:

fBol.fecit Aº1667
Notes In 1667 Ferdinand Bol painted several life-size portraits of Michiel de Ruyter. These were hung in the headquarters of all five Dutch admiralties. This painting went to Middelburg.
References
Source/Photographer Geheugen van Nederland : Home : Info : Pic
Other versions
English: The painting in the Royal Museum Greenwich is one of the best surviving examples. The others are held by the Rijksmuseum and Scheepvaartmuseum in Amsterdam, the Mauritshuis in The Hague, Zeeuws Museum in Middelburg, and the National Museum in Kopenhagen.
Nederlands: Het doek werd ter herinnering aan de glorieuze overwinning van de Vierdaagse Zeeslag van 1666 geschilderd, waarna besloten werd dat portretten van de admiraal in alle Admiraliteits-raadzalen zouden worden gehangen. Een vergelijkbaar exemplaar hangt o.a. in het Mauritshuis (inventarisnummer 585)
.
File:Lieutenant-Admiral Michiel de Ruyter.jpg
Version at the National Maritime Museum, Greenwich

Licensing

This is a faithful photographic reproduction of a two-dimensional, public domain work of art. The work of art itself is in the public domain for the following reason:
Public domain

The author died in 1680, so this work is in the public domain in its country of origin and other countries and areas where the copyright term is the author's life plus 100 years or fewer.


This work is in the public domain in the United States because it was published (or registered with the U.S. Copyright Office) before January 1, 1929.

This file has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights.
The official position taken by the Wikimedia Foundation is that "faithful reproductions of two-dimensional public domain works of art are public domain".
This photographic reproduction is therefore also considered to be in the public domain in the United States. In other jurisdictions, re-use of this content may be restricted; see Reuse of PD-Art photographs for details.

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Date/TimeThumbnailDimensionsUserComment
current08:42, 23 September 2012Thumbnail for version as of 08:42, 23 September 20122,172 × 2,505 (4.29 MB)Vincent Steenberg{{Information |Description ={{en|1=Portrait of De Ruyter}} |Source =http://geheugenvannederland.nl/?/en/items/MAU01:0585 |Author ={{Creator:Ferdinand Bol}} |Date =1667 |Permission = |other_versions = }} [[Category:Mich...

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