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Energy Victory

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Energy Victory
AuthorRobert Zubrin
LanguageEnglish
GenreNon-fiction
PublisherPrometheus Books (U.S.)
Publication date
November 10, 2007
Publication placeUnited States
Media typePrint (Hardcover)
Pages336 pp
ISBN1-59102-591-5
OCLC153598118
333.790973 22
LC ClassTP358 .Z83 2007

Energy Victory: Winning the War on Terror by Breaking Free of Oil is a 2007 book by Robert Zubrin. Zubrin's central argument is that the decisive front in the War on Terror is America's struggle for energy independence. He outlines the manner in which Islamic extremism has been financed by oil revenues, the technological feasibility of ethanol-fueled vehicles as well as the economic and agricultural imperatives for ethanol production, and the environmental implications of his plan.

Synopsis

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Problem

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Zubrin contends that OPEC nations, particularly Saudi Arabia, have used their enormous oil wealth to fund Islamic extremism; in effect, the US is financing both sides of the War on Terror. They have been able to do this through colluding to keep oil prices high. Due to its dependence on their oil, the United States (and the rest of the world) is powerless to do anything about this.

Flex-fuel mandate

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The key to winning the war on terror, therefore, is to create a substitute for oil. Zubrin argues that a mandate that all new cars sold in the United States be flex-fueled (FFV, for Flex-Fuel Vehicle, able to run on gasoline, ethanol or methanol, or any combination thereof) would very quickly make such vehicles the world standard, as occurred in the early 1980s with the introduction of catalytic converters. As a result, consumers would demand ethanol- and methanol-blended fuels due to their price competitiveness with gasoline, which would in turn prompt gas stations to instal biofuel pumps. Under such a situation, competition would drive oil prices down. Zubrin argues that biofuels should be subsidized in order to keep their price advantage over gasoline, as it is the only way to cripple OPEC.

Some have argued that a switch to electric cars would be more beneficial. While this may be a longer-term solution, a switch to biofuel can be achieved in a few years (as in the case of Brazil). Additionally, existing cars (including hybrids) can be retrofitted with flex-fuel capability for "between $100 and $500".

A switch to biofuel would have the additional benefit that it is potentially a carbon-neutral fuel.

Development argument

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Ethanol is produced primarily via the fermentation of corn or sugar cane (or indeed any other glucose-rich crop). Methanol can be produced from any plant matter. As both of these products can easily be produced in developing countries, Zubrin contends that the resultant expanding market for farm produce would be greatly beneficial for third-world farmers. There would be no need for western nations to subsidize their own farmers, as third-world produce could be absorbed into the larger market without causing a price-crash that would bankrupt western farmers.

Tariff elimination

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Anne Korin, of The Institute for the Analysis of Global Security, has developed this concept further, adding to Zubrin's mandate the necessity to eliminate ethanol and sugar import tariffs in the United States for it to succeed.[1]

Reception

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Gal Luft, writing for the Institute for the Analysis of Global Security, called Energy Victory "one of the best books written on our oil dependence problem".[2]

Zubrin presented the arguments from Energy Victory at a series of "go green" lectures sponsored by the Advanced Planning and Partnership Office and hosted by NASA, in January 2008.[3]

See also

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References

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  1. ^ "Anne Korin's profile is rising with the price of crude oil - Muckety - See the news". archive.org. 15 June 2012. Archived from the original on 15 June 2012. Retrieved 31 July 2016.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  2. ^ Gal Luft (Summer 2009). "Book Review: Energy Victory". Middle East Quarterly. Retrieved 30 July 2016.
  3. ^ Jim Hodges (24 January 2008). "Robert Zubrin Shares Alternate Energy Solutions". NASA. Archived from the original on 13 January 2017. Retrieved 30 July 2016.
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