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{{Infobox University
|name=Emory University
|image_name= Emory University Seal.png
|caption= Emory University Seal
|motto={{lang-la|Cor prudentis possidebit scientiam}}<br /><SMALL>(The wise heart will possess knowledge, [[Book of Proverbs|Proverbs]] 18:15)</SMALL>
|established=1836<ref name='IR'>{{cite web|url=http://www.emory.edu/PROVOST/IPR/AP2006_FINAL_4web2.pdf |title=A Profile of Schools and Academic Resources |accessdate=2007-05-30 |last=Teodorescu |first=Daniel |date=2006-12-01 |format=PDF |work=The Office of Institutional Research |publisher=Emory University }}</ref>
|type=[[Private university]]
|calendar = Semester
|president=[[James W. Wagner]]
|city=[[Atlanta, Georgia|Atlanta]]<!--As it is not inside of Atlanta, keep the near, please-->
|state=[[Georgia (U.S. state)|Georgia]]
|country=[[United States|U.S.]]
|students=12,338<ref name='IR' />
|undergrad=6,646<ref name='IR' />
|postgrad=4,080<ref name='IR' />
|profess=1,612<ref name='IR' />
|faculty=2,709<ref name='IR' />
|staff=18,807
|campus=[[Suburb]]an, 631 acres (2.6 km²)
|nickname=[[Image:Emory Eagle.png|40px|left|]]Emory Eagles
|colors=Blue and Gold {{color box|#000066}}{{color box|#CC9900}}
|endowment=[[United States dollar|US $]]5.5 [[1000000000 (number)|billion]] (2008)<ref>{{cite web | title = 2008 NACUBO Endowment Study | publisher = National Association of College and University Business Officers | url = http://www.nacubo.org/documents/research/NES2008PublicTable-AllInstitutionsByFY08MarketValue.pdf | format = PDF | accessdate = February 6, 2009}}</ref>
|athletics = [[National Collegiate Athletic Association|NCAA]] Division III [[University Athletic Association|UAA]]
|affiliation = [[United Methodist Church]]<ref>{{cite web|url = http://public.gbhem.org/iamscu/search_results.asp?act=search_gen&search_txt=EMORY+UNIVERSITY&type=schools&submit=GO| title = Emory University |publisher = International Association of Methodist Schools, Colleges, and Universities (IAMSCU)|accessdate = 2007-06-29}}</ref><ref name="About Emory">{{cite web|url = http://www.emory.edu/about_eu.cfm| title = About Emory|publisher = Emory University|accessdate = 2007-06-29}}</ref>
|website= [http://www.emory.edu www.emory.edu]
|logo=[[Image:Emory U Logo.svg]]
}}

'''Emory University''' is a private [[research university]] located in the metropolitan area of the city of [[Atlanta, Georgia|Atlanta]], [[Georgia]], [[United States]]. Emory is considered one of the most prestigious universities in the United States and is often referred to as a [[Southern Ivy]] along with [[Duke University]], [[Rice University]], and [[Vanderbilt University]].<ref>http://www.barrypopik.com/index.php/new_york_city/entry/harvard_of_the_south_rice_university_nickname/</ref>

Emory was founded in 1836 and is named after [[John Emory]], a popular [[bishop]] of the [[Methodist Episcopal Church]]. It consists of nine academic divisions including schools of arts and sciences, theology, business, law, medicine, public health, and nursing.

==History==
[[Image:Emory Glenn Chapel.jpg|200px|left|thumb|Glenn Memorial United Methodist Church near the main entrance of Emory University]]
In 1833 the Georgia Methodist Conference first contemplated the establishment of a church-sponsored manual labor school, where students would combine farm work with a college preparatory curriculum. In doing so, they planted the seed that became Emory College—and later Emory University.

Events preceding the chartering of Emory College began in 1834. That year, at a meeting of the Georgia Methodist Conference, a preacher known as "Uncle" Allen Turner suggested that Georgia [[Methodists]] should have their own college instead of supporting [[Randolph-Macon College|Randolph-Macon]] in [[Virginia]]. On [[December 18]] [[1834]], the [[Georgia General Assembly]] chartered the Georgia Methodists Conference Manual Labor School. In 1835, the school opened in [[Newton County, Georgia|Newton County]], with physician and minister [[Alexander Means]] as superintendent. During the first year of operation the Board of Trustees, at the urging of [[Ignatius Alphonso Few]], asked the Conference to expand the school into a college. Few was a [[Princeton University|Princeton]]-educated lawyer and skeptic-turned-Methodist who would later be elected the first president of Emory College.

On [[December 10]] [[1836]], the [[Georgia General Assembly]] granted the Georgia Methodist Conference a charter to establish a college to be named for [[John Emory]], a popular bishop who had presided at the 1834 conference but was killed in 1835 from a carriage accident. In 1837, at its first meeting, the Board of Trustees accepted land belonging to and to establish both a "contemplated college" and a proposed new town of [[Oxford, Georgia]]. By 1838, Emory College began admitting students.<ref name="english">English, Thomas H. ''Emory University 1915–1965: A Semicentennial History'' (Atlanta: Emory University, 1966).</ref>

For the duration of the nineteenth century, Emory College remained a small institution which offered students both a classical curriculum and professional training. Its students studied four years of [[Greek language|Greek]], [[Latin]], and [[mathematics]] and devoted three years to the English [[Bible]] and the sciences of geography, astronomy, and chemistry. In 1875, the first [[laboratory]]-based studies for students commenced, alongside a rise of activity by the college's debating societies. Such debates included the justifiability of war, women's [[suffrage]], the morality of [[slavery]], and [[prohibition]].

One of Emory College's most famous alumni from this early period was [[Lucius Quintus Cincinnatus Lamar (II)]], a native Georgian who graduated from Emory College in 1845. Lamar married the daughter of [[Augustus Baldwin Longstreet]], one of the school's early presidents. Lamar would go on to represent [[Mississippi]] in the [[United States Senate]] and become the only Mississippian to have ever served on the [[Supreme Court of the United States]].

[[Image:Emory Quad in Fall.jpg|250px|right|thumb|Emory in Autumn]]Emory College was closed briefly during the [[American Civil War]]. In the autumn of 1861, academic activity almost completely ceased when many of the students left to fight in the conflict. During the war, the college's buildings saw duty both as a [[Confederate States of America|Confederate]] hospital and [[Union (American Civil War)|Union]] headquarters. The school's library and other archives were destroyed. It was not until the summer of 1865 that the campus was able to fully return to its academic functions. By that time the campus was largely in shambles and the college's small endowment was depleted.<ref name="english" />

In the autumn of 1866, Emory College reopened its doors with a limited endowment and just 120 students.<ref name="english" /> The first [[postbellum]] commencement was held in 1867 and conferred degrees on the class of 1862, most of whom had fought in the war and with some already interred in military graves. In the years following the Civil War, Emory, along with the rest of the South, struggled to overcome financial devastation. A key moment came in 1880, when Emory president [[Atticus Haygood|Atticus G. Haygood]] preached a [[Thanksgiving Day]] sermon declaring that slavery had been evil and urging southerners to cultivate industrial growth. The printed sermon was read by [[George I. Seney]], a New York banker and Methodist, who responded by giving Emory College $5,000 to repay its debts, $50,000 for construction, and $75,000 to establish a new endowment—enormous sums for the time.<ref name="english" />

Emory remained small and financially limited for the next thirty years. Its enrollment peaked at about 400 students. Nonetheless, Emory College produced several notable graduates during this transitional era. [[Alben W. Barkley]] went on to represent [[Kentucky]] in both the [[United States House of Representatives]] and the [[United States Senate|Senate]] before becoming—at age 71 in 1949—the oldest [[Vice-President of the United States]] in history. [[Thomas M. Rivers]] became one of the nation's premier virologists at the [[Johns Hopkins University]] Medical School, investigating [[encephalitis]] and [[smallpox]] and later leading the [[National Science Foundation]]'s quest for a [[polio]] [[vaccine]]. [[Dumas Malone]] went on to become the head of [[Harvard University Press]], one of the nation's leading academic publishers, and completed a [[Pulitzer Prize]]–winning six-volume study of [[Thomas Jefferson]] when he was past 90 years of age.

===Move to Atlanta===
[[Image:Emory CandlerLibrary.jpg|250px|left|thumb|Candler Library]]

In 1913, Bishop [[Warren A. Candler]], a former Emory College president, persuaded the [[Methodist Episcopal Church, South]] to make Emory the nucleus of a new university. The General Conference, eager to establish a Methodist university with a school of theology, decided to charter one university east of the Mississippi River and one to the river's west.<ref name="english" />

The move coincided with a challenge to church authority at [[Vanderbilt University]]. When the [[Tennessee Supreme Court]] stripped the church of authority in 1914, the church established [[Southern Methodist University]] and sanctioned the move to more important status for Emory.<ref>[http://pages.prodigy.net/nhn.slate/nh00073.html Vanderbilt University and Southern Methodism] by Frank Gulley, prodigy.net. Retrieved [[February 20]], [[2008]].</ref>
[[Image:Emory ReadingRoom.jpg|250px|right|thumb|Matheson Reading Room]]
At the same time, Emory began its long-standing association with [[The Coca-Cola Company]] in [[Atlanta]], as the bishop's brother was [[Asa Griggs Candler]], who had gained ownership of the company by purchasing it from the inventor of the drink, [[John Pemberton]]. Candler had become wealthy from promoting the popular [[soft drink]] and agreed to endow the school with one million dollars. He also convinced the school's administration to move to the Atlanta area and for the Methodist Church to designate the college as its eastern university.<ref name="english" /> The Candler family provided a hilly 75 acres (304,000 m²) in the new emerging [[Druid Hills, Georgia|Druid Hills]] neighborhood northeast of downtown Atlanta in [[DeKalb County, Georgia|DeKalb County]]. The campus is less than a mile from the current Atlanta city limits. For Asa's generosity, the campus library at the east end of the quadrangle—recently restored to its original 1920s look—was named after him.

In light of these developments, Emory College was rechartered by [[DeKalb County, Georgia|DeKalb County]] on January 25, 1915, as Emory University, which explains both the dates 1836 and 1915 sometimes featured on the school's seal. [[Henry Hornbostel]] was chosen to design many of the buildings on Emory University's new campus. His designs incorporated local stone and materials in the Georgia [[marble]] and red [[terracotta]] tile of the structures, which established the institution's unique architectural character. Emory University first opened its [[theology]] and [[law]] schools on the new campus [[Quadrangle (architecture)|quadrangle]].

In 1919, Emory College moved from Oxford to DeKalb County. Emory University later added graduate, [[business]], [[medical]], [[public health]], [[nursing]], and [[dentistry|dental]] schools. The Emory Dental School has since been closed. Doctoral studies at Emory University were established in 1946, and the school has continued to strengthen its graduate and professional schools since. In 1949, [[Alben Barkley]] returned to Emory to receive an honorary LLD degree and give the commencement address, the first Emory event to be [[television|televised]].

===Emory Junior College at Valdosta===
Plans for an additional campus in [[Valdosta, Georgia]] began to be developed in the mid-1920s, when that town's leaders offered Emory 43 acres of land; a distinctive, white-columned building that housed classrooms and administrative offices; and a $200,000 endowment.<ref>[http://emoryhistory.emory.edu/enigmas/Valdosta.htm Emory Junior College at Valdosta]</ref>

In 1928 the Emory Junior College at Valdosta was founded, welcoming its first class in September of that year. 50 freshmen enrolled that semester, paying $50 per quarter as tuition. Two years later, in 1930, the first class of 16 students, all male, graduated.

In 1931, the Junior College completed construction of its first dormitory, allowing students to live on-campus, rather than renting rooms throughout the town.

During [[World War II]] enrollment plummeted as students left to join the military. It was decided that for the duration of the war, the remaining students and faculty would move to the Atlanta campus, as a compromise with the city leaders of Valdosta, who did not want their college to close. In 1946, the Valdosta campus re-opened, and thanks to the [[G.I. Bill]] and aggressive recruiting, enrollment increased to a record of 247. Additional classrooms and dorms were brought from a nearby Air Force base to help adjust to the enrollment increase.

When the Georgia State Women's college (now [[Valdosta State University]]) began to admit men in 1950, the Emory campus' fate was sealed. By 1953, just 65 students were enrolled. Emory could not compete with the lower in-state tuition offered by Valdosta State, especially without the support system enjoyed by the larger Atlanta campus. When the junior college closed its doors in 1953, the facilities were given to the University System of Georgia and are now part of Valdosta State.

===Expansion since 1950===
[[Image:Emory Clocktower.JPG|200px|left|thumb|[[Clock tower]] at Cox Hall]]
Formerly an all-male school, in 1953 Emory opened its doors to women. Sororities followed, first appearing on campus in 1959. In 1962, in the midst of the [[American Civil Rights Movement (1955-1968)|American Civil Rights Movement]], Emory embraced the initiative to end racial restrictions when it asked the courts to declare portions of the Georgia [[statutes]] unconstitutional. Previously, [[Georgia (U.S. state)|Georgia]] law denied tax-exempt status to private universities with racially integrated student bodies. The [[Supreme Court of Georgia (U.S. state)|Supreme Court of Georgia]] ruled in Emory's favor and Emory became officially racially integrated.

In the 1970s, the university embarked on an ambitious building program, substantially improving its facilities. New concrete [[brutalism|brutalist]] structures appeared, including the Robert W. Woodruff Library in 1969, the [[Sanford Atwood|Sanford S. Atwood]] Chemistry Center in 1974, the [[Goodrich White|Goodrich C. White]] Hall in 1977, and the [[Paul Rudolph (architect)|Paul Rudolph]]-designed [[William Ragsdale Cannon|William R. Cannon]] Chapel in 1982. Spurred on by the recent expansion of Emory University, [[Robert W. Woodruff]]—previously the president of the [[Coca-Cola Company]]—and his brother George presented the institution with a gift of $105 million in 1979. This was largely in Coca-Cola [[stock]] and represented the largest one-time endowment gift to a university in [[United States]] history.

An important factor in the university's growth over the last two decades has been its location in metropolitan Atlanta. The 740-acre Emory campus in the historic [[Druid Hills, Georgia|Druid Hills]] neighborhood shares the Clifton Corridor with the U.S. [[Centers for Disease Control and Prevention]] and the [[American Cancer Society]]. A few miles away is the [[Carter Center]]. Former U.S. president [[Jimmy Carter]], winner of the 2002 [[Nobel Peace Prize]], is a University Distinguished Professor and occasionally visits classes and lectures students. Each year, Carter has a town hall meeting at the university, in which he gives a lecture and answers questions from Emory students and members of the Atlanta community.

The latest additions to the Emory campus include the [[Rollins School of Public Health]], the O. Wayne Rollins Research Center, the [[Michael C. Carlos Museum]] (designed by [[Michael Graves]]), the [[Roberto Goizueta|Roberto C. Goizueta]] Business School, the Whitehead Biomedical Research Building, the Mathematics and Science Center, the Donna and Marvin Schwartz Center for the Performing Arts, a recent expansion to the business school that was completed in 2005, as well as the continuous expansion of [[Emory University Hospital]].

[[Image:emory-university-quad.jpg|200px|right|thumb|Aerial view of the Emory Quad]]

Emory's six libraries have also seen enormous growth over the 1990s as they increased their holdings to more than 3.1 million volumes. The Special Collections Department of Woodruff Library houses the papers of the British poet [[Ted Hughes]], as well as an extensive Irish collection ([[William Butler Yeats]], [[Lady Gregory]], [[Maud Gonne]], [[Seamus Heaney]], and several contemporary Irish writers). Emory's Special Collections also has concentrations on southern imprints and writers ([[James Dickey]], [[Alfred Uhry]], Mary Hood, and certain papers of [[Huey Long]], for example), and a growing concentration of African American papers, including the work of activist [[Malcolm X]] and the Hatch/Billops Collection. Recently, author [[Salman Rushdie]], who has joined the faculty as a Distinguished Writer in Residence, announced he will donate his extensive archive to Woodruff Library.

The [[Michael C. Carlos|Michael C. Carlos Museum]] houses a permanent collection of some 18,000 objects, including art from [[Egypt]], [[Greece]], [[Rome]], the [[Near East]], the [[Americas]], [[Asia]], [[Africa]], and [[Oceania]] as well as European and American prints and drawings ranging from the [[Middle Ages]] to the twentieth century. Twenty-nine galleries are maintained for permanent collections, and eight galleries present special exhibitions from all periods.

Emory has received four of the 100 largest donations in higher education history. Emory is the only university with two donations among the fifteen largest in higher education history. These records are tracked by the [[Chronicle of Higher Education]]. Many of these donations stemmed from the school's close ties to the [[Coca-Cola Company]] and its leaders.

The largest donation to Emory was for $295 million, received in 1996 from the Lettie Pate Evans, Joseph B. Whitehead, and Robert W. Woodruff Foundations. Other large donations include:
* $50 million: July 9, 2007. From the O. Wayne Rollins Foundation and Grace Crum Rollins to the Rollins School of Public Health to double its physical space and attract new faculty.
* $83.3 million: 1999. From the estates of W.I.H. and Lula Pitts.
* $109 million (the largest gift in higher education history at the time): 1979. From the Robert W. Woodruff Foundation. Established the Emory Scholars Program and facilitated Emory's rise in national prominence.
* $261.5 million: Nov. 16, 2006. From the [[Robert W. Woodruff]] Foundation to overhaul the Emory Clinic, renovate the Woodruff Health Sciences Center Administration Building, and facilitate Emory's Strategic Plan.

Emory University celebrated its [[sesquicentennial]] anniversary in 1986, when it featured a student body of about 8,500 undergraduate and graduate students. Emory is generally considered a shortlist member of the so-called "[[Southern Ivy League]]" and consistently ranks among the top universities in the United States. In 2004, Emory University's endowment was ranked 8th in the nation at an estimated $4.4 billion.

Emory University recently completed a strategic planning process in 2005 led by Emory President [[James W. Wagner]], Provost [[Earl Lewis]] and Executive Vice President Mike Mandl. After broad consultation with the entire Emory community, the comprehensive plan was put forward and approved by the Board of Trustees. The anticipated $3 billion plan will strengthen Emory University's programs in specific areas focused on key themes centered on major world issues.

On November 16, 2006, the Robert W. Woodruff Foundation announced that it would give Emory $261.5 million over four years to enhance the Emory Clinic, establish a Presidential Fund to provide seed money for the strategic plan, and to renovate the Woodruff Health Sciences Administration Building.

On September 15, 2008, ''[[The Emory Wheel]]'' reported that the Emory Board of Trustees had officially changed the name of Emory College to College of Arts and Sciences and the name of the Graduate School of Arts and Sciences to Graduate School. The former ends the founding Emory College name after 172 years. <ref name="emorywheel.com"/>

==Organization==
[[Image:Emory Admin.jpg|175px|left|thumb|Administration Building]]The College of Arts and Sciences is the undergraduate institution of Emory University with 66 majors, 53 minors, 17 joint concentrations, and 10 interdepartmental programs leading to a bachelor's degree. It enrolls approximately 6,000 undergraduate students. The [[Oxford College of Emory University]], located in [[Oxford, Georgia]], enrolls about 700 students. Students at Oxford traditionally complete their first two years of their degree at Oxford and then continue at the College of Arts and Sciences (located on the Atlanta campus) to complete their bachelor's degrees. Because of its size, Oxford College provides low student-teacher ratios in classrooms and a close-knit social community typical of [[liberal arts colleges]].

The Graduate School has degree programs in 26 divisions in which students receive either [[master's]] or [[doctoral]] degrees. The [[Candler School of Theology]] is allied with the [[United Methodist Church]], but enrolls students from many denominations. The [[Goizueta Business School]] was ranked 20th nationally by ''U.S. News'' and 18th by ''Forbes'' for their MBA program; the undergraduate program was ranked 4th by ''BusinessWeek'' in 2007. [[Emory Law School]] is currently ranked 22nd by ''U.S. News and World Report''.

The Emory Healthcare System is the largest healthcare provider in [[Georgia (U.S. state)|Georgia]] and educates doctors, nurses, and other health professionals. The [[Emory University School of Medicine]] enrolls approximately 425 medical students, 1,000 residents and fellows, and 350 allied health students. Collaborating with the nearby [[Centers for Disease Control and Prevention]] and other public health organizations, the [[Rollins School of Public Health]] has about 800 graduate students. The [[Nell Hodgson Woodruff School of Nursing]] enrolls approximately 175 undergraduate students and 175 graduate students.

The Financial Aid Office awards need-based financial aid to all qualifying students through institutional and federal grant and loan packages. In January 2007, the University announced its newest aid program, Emory Advantage. Emory Advantage seeks to help undergraduate dependent students from families with assessed annual incomes $100,000 or less who demonstrate a need for financial aid. The program reduces the amount of money borrowed to pay for an undergraduate Emory degree. The goal is to make an Emory education attainable for any qualified student, regardless of income.

The Loan Replacement Grant (LRG] replaces loans for dependent undergraduate students whose families' assessed annual incomes are $50,000 or less. Grants replace need-based loans to cover expenses including tuition, room, and board. The eligible grant amount represents the student's self-help portion normally given in the form of a loan.

The Loan Cap Program (LCP) caps cumulative need-based debt at $15,000 for dependent undergraduate students whose families' assessed annual incomes are between $50,001 and $100,000. With the Loan Cap Program, students receive a standard financial aid award for freshman and sophomore years. This estimated award could include federal or state aid, institutional loans or grants, or Work-Study. After a student has accrued a total of $15,000 in need-based loans, Emory will provide grants to cover any remaining need-based funding incurred through degree completion.

[[Image:Thompson dooley.jpg|120px|right|thumb|Dooley, the unofficial [[mascot]] of Emory University]]

==Academics and Rankings==
Emory is currently ranked 18th among national universities according to ''[[U.S. News & World Report]]'', and has been ranked as high as 9th by the same publication in the past.<ref>[http://colleges.usnews.rankingsandreviews.com/college/national-search]</ref> Emory has also been ranked the 62nd best university in the world.<ref>[http://www.usnews.com/articles/education/worlds-best-colleges/2008/11/20/worlds-best-colleges-and-universities-top-200.html?PageNr=2]</ref> Its undergraduate business program of [[Goizueta Business School]] was ranked 5th nationally by ''[[BusinessWeek]]'' in 2008.<ref>[http://www.businessweek.com/bschools/rankings/full_time_mba_profiles/emory.html]</ref> <ref>[http://images.businessweek.com/ss/08/11/1112_best_business_schools/24.htm]</ref> The graduate business program of [[Goizueta Business School]] is currently ranked 24th in the nation according to ''[[U.S. News & World Report]].''<ref>[http://grad-schools.usnews.rankingsandreviews.com/grad/mba/search]</ref> Admission to Emory is highly selective with a 27% acceptance rate.<ref>[http://collegesearch.collegeboard.com/search/CollegeDetail.jsp?match=true&collegeId=539&searchType=college&type=qfs&word=emory%20university]</ref> In 2008, ''[[BusinessWeek]]'' named Emory as one of the colleges with the biggest returns with the starting median salary at $52,000, mid-career median salary at $91,600, and top incomes at $192,000.<ref>[http://images.businessweek.com/ss/08/08/0807_college_grads/46.htm]</ref>

===Enrollment===
Approximately half of its students are enrolled in the undergraduate program and the other half are enrolled in one of Emory University's seven graduate programs. Its nine academic divisions include:
* College of Arts and Sciences; ''formerly known as Emory College (1836 - 2008)''<ref name="emorywheel.com">[http://www.emorywheel.com/detail.php?n=25810]</ref>
* [[Oxford College of Emory University|Oxford College]]
* Graduate School; ''formerly known as Graduate School of Arts and Sciences (1919-2008)''<ref name="emorywheel.com"/>
* [[Candler School of Theology]]
* [[Goizueta Business School]]
* [[Emory University School of Law]]
* [[Emory University School of Medicine]]
* [[Rollins School of Public Health]]
* Nell Hodgson Woodruff School of Nursing

In addition to its nine schools, the university encompasses [[Yerkes National Primate Research Center]] and [[Emory Healthcare]], Georgia's largest and most comprehensive healthcare system, as well as a partnership with [[The Carter Center]].{{Fact|date=September 2008}}

==Traditions and student life==
Traditions at Emory include Dooley, the "Spirit of Emory" and the unofficial mascot of the university. Dooley is a [[skeleton]] and is usually dressed in black. The name "Dooley" was given to the unofficial mascot in 1909. Each year in the spring, during Dooley's Week, Dooley roams Emory's campus flanked by bodyguards ("Dooley guards") and lets students out of class with unscheduled appearances in classrooms. He typically walks slowly with an exaggerated limp. A spokesperson amongst the bodyguards walks with him to deliver his messages as he never speaks himself. His identity is unknown and this is often fodder for campus gossip. He adopts the first name and middle initial of the University's current president. As such, Dooley's current full name is James W. Dooley, after [[James W. Wagner]]. Dooley's Week culminates with Dooley's Ball, a grand celebration that takes place in the center of campus on McDonough Field held in celebration of Dooley and Emory University. A sporting match called the Dooley Cup is played between the university administration and the student government association (SGA) each spring as well, and the SGA remains undefeated.

Fraternities on Emory's campus have existed, officially and unofficially, since 1840. Sororities first came to campus in 1959. For undergraduates, Greek life comprises approximately 30% of the Emory student population, with the Office of Greek Life at Emory University consisting of 12 Fraternities and 13 Sororities. For most students, student life includes involvement in one or more of the 320 campus organizations, which includes a nationally ranked chess team and nationally ranked [[policy debate|debate]] team, the latter having won the [[National Debate Tournament|NDT]] in 2007, 2000, and 1996 (the [http://www.emory.edu/BF/ Barkley Forum]). The organizations give students opportunities to explore cultural, political, and social outlets, as well as allow them to voice collective concerns on current events and issues. Approximately 40% of students study abroad during their careers at Emory. More than 100 students work for the University's award-winning student newspaper ''[[The Emory Wheel]]'' and many work for the school's other student publications, including The Hub, The Spoke, Emory Political Review, the Lullwater Review and the Black Star. Over 30% of undergraduates pursue independent research or work with faculty on research projects during their four years at Emory. Emory also has four [[secret societies]]—the [[D.V.S. Senior Honor Society]], the oldest society, founded in 1902; [[Ducemus]]; the Order of Ammon; and the Paladin Society.

According to the school website, about 25% of Emory students volunteer with Volunteer Emory, Emory's umbrella community service group. For the 2004-2005 academic year, undergraduates put in more than 5,000 hours of community service. Volunteer groups include the Green Park Society, which is dedicated to improving blighted parks and recreation areas in [[Atlanta]]. The Society was created in Fall 2004 in response to a lack of student-catered community service options. GPS has "adopted" Maddox Park in Atlanta's Bankhead area and Storza Woods in Piedmont Park. Green Park students clean, restore foliage, and build nature trails on weekends. Green Park won the 2005 Joel Gellar Humanitarians Award.

After graduation, 42% of undergraduates plan to continue to graduate or professional school; 30% of those pursue a medical degree; and 20% plan to pursue a law degree.{{Fact|date=December 2008}} Emory College has produced 18 [[Rhodes Scholarship|Rhodes Scholars]] and 10 [[Marshall Scholarship|Marshall Scholars]]. In terms of class size, two-thirds of all Emory College classes have fewer than 20 students; 7% have more than 50.

[[Image:Emory Quad.jpg|250px|left|thumb|Main Quad on Emory's Druid Hills Campus.]]
Since the 1960s, Emory's student body has become more regionally and ethnically diverse. According to the school's website, more than 50% of its students are from outside the South, with about 30% from either the mid-Atlantic or northeast United States. Within Emory College's Class of 2012, 43% identify themselves as a member of one or more minority group. Thirty-one percent of the students are Asian, 8.7% African American and 3.5% Hispanic. Since the early 1990s, Emory has also been one of a few Southern universities to include sexual orientation in its non-discrimination policy. The school offers benefits to the domestic partners of gay and lesbian students, staff and faculty. In addition, the campus features centers devoted to female students, Jewish students, international students, multicultural students, and [[LGBT]] students.

As of 2006, tuition, room, and board for the school totals at about $50,000 a year. According to the Princeton Review, 38% percent of undergraduates receive need-based financial aid and the average freshman aid package for those receiving aid is $21,616.

==WMRE Radio==
'''WMRE''' is [[carrier current]] [[radio station]] on the campus of [[Emory University]].

===History===
{{Unreferenced section|date=January 2009}}
WMRE began as a low-budget idea in 1983, with call letters WEMO. In 1985 students began the laborious task of creating a modern radio station at Emory. After four years of persistent effort, on January 20, 1989, Emory's student operated radio station, WMRE, the Voice of Emory, began broadcasting.

At first, WMRE was carried through a carrier current system throughout the university. The signal was only available to on-campus listeners, and was broadcast over the 590AM. Due to neglect and maintenance problems, the cable connection deteriorated, and 590AM was soon nothing but a faint buzz through the speakers.

Soon thereafter, WMRE began broadcasting on Emory University's Cable System. Although once again WMRE was only available to listeners on campus, it breathed new life into the station.

On September 30, 1998, due to a dedicated staff, WMRE began broadcasting on the Internet through RealAudio and RealVideo. Today, WMRE enjoys a worldwide audience, and can be heard, and viewed via a web-cam at [http://www.wmre.fm www.wmre.fm] and on the Emory Campus Cable channel 26.

In addition to broadcasting, WMRE produces a [[zine]] formerly known as ''Listen,'' but is currently known as ''Frequency.'' WMRE has also hosted an annual "Localsfest" concert, showcasing up and coming Atlanta bands and musicians as well as an annual Spring Band Party, which has featured artists such as [[Ghostface Killah]], [[Hot Chip]], [[Ted Leo and the Pharmacists]], and [[The Fiery Furnaces]].<ref>http://students.emory.edu/WMRE/About.html</ref>

==Athletics==
In 1897, Emory College became a pioneer with intramural sports. Emory's "athletics for all" program, which emphasizes the physical and social aspects of student development and learning in conjunction with academic pursuits, rose to national prominence during the 1920s, prompting many other institutions to emulate it. In 1986, Emory formed the [[University Athletic Association]] (UAA) with seven other urban research universities—[[Carnegie Mellon University]], [[Case Western Reserve University]], [[Johns Hopkins University]], [[New York University]], [[University of Chicago]], [[University of Rochester]], and [[Washington University in St. Louis]]. Johns Hopkins University no longer participates in the UAA and [[Brandeis University]] has since joined. The UAA is sometimes referred to as the "[[Nerdy Nine]]" even though there are now only eight members.

The Emory [[gym]]nasium from 1945 was a converted [[World War II]] [[fixed-wing aircraft|airplane]] [[hangar]]. In 1983 it was replaced by the new George W. Woodruff Physical Education Center (WoodPEC), built into the side of a hill opposite the vintage 1949 Alumni Memorial University Center. By 1987, the Alumni Memorial University Center had been extended and remodeled into the R. Howard Dobbs University Center (the DUC for short). Today, the WoodPEC houses [[racquetball]] and [[tennis]] courts, an outdoor [[track and field]], a rock climbing wall and a [[swimming]] pool.

===Emory athletics today===
Emory's sports teams are called the [[Eagle]]s. They participate in the [[National Collegiate Athletic Association]]'s [[Division III]] and the UAA. The eagle mascot of the university is named "Swoop". The previous Emory eagle logo, in use since the 1980s, was redesigned in 2005. To this day, the school fields no [[American football|football]] team, prompting students to wear shirts that humorously claim that the Emory football team is "still undefeated".

Emory offers intercollegiate teams for men and women in lacrosse, cross country, swimming, tennis, track and field, basketball, and soccer, as well as golf and baseball for men, and volleyball and softball for women. The teams consistently top the UAA standings and are consistently ranked among the best in NCAA Division III, both regionally and nationally. Specifically, the swimming and diving team, according to the NCAA rankings, is considered to be one of the top programs in the nation. The men's tennis team placed first in the nation in 2003 and 2006, the women's tennis team placed first in 1996, 2003, 2004, 2005, and 2006, and the women's swimming and diving team placed first in 2005 and 2006. In 2003 and 2004, Emory finished second in the nation among more than 395 NCAA Division III schools in the [[NACDA Director's Cup]] for the best all-around athletic program. In golf Emory won three tournaments in the 2006 -2007 season, Rodrigo Olivero won back to back tournaments with 4 rounds under par setting new records. More recently, the Emory baseball team has emerged in prominence, finishing seventh in the nation in 2000, fifth in 2003, and second in 2007. According to 2008 pre-season polls, the team is ranked fifth in the nation. The women's volleyball team won the NCAA Division III national championship in 2008.

Club sports, recreation, and intramural sports provide additional competitive opportunities. Club teams include crew, rugby, ultimate frisbee, roller hockey, lacrosse, racquetball, volleyball, sailing, table tennis, and the newly formed club baseball among others. Emory's crew, ultimate frisbee and lacrosse teams have had considerable success and deserve particular note. Many intramural sports are also offered at Emory, ranging from basketball to dodgeball and from wrestling to golf, with flag football and soccer being the most popular. The student body participates heavily in athletics, with eighty percent of students participating in intercollegiate, club, recreation, or intramural sports sometime during their time at Emory. Many students also participate in the Outdoor Emory Organization (OEO)—an organization that sponsors weekend trips of outdoor activities, such as rafting, rock climbing and hiking.

==Notable faculty==
[[Image:Sir Ahmed Salman Rushdie.jpg|250px|thumb|Author [[Salman Rushdie]] having a discussion with Emory University students]]
{{see also|List of persons associated with Emory University}}
Notable faculty members at Emory have included:
*[[Jimmy Carter]], former [[President of the United States]], [[Nobel Laureate]] (2002) and University Distinguished Professor since 1982
*The [[Dalai Lama]] ([[Tenzin Gyatso]]), Nobel Laureate (1989) and [http://www.dalailama.emory.edu/about/professor.html Emory Presidential Distinguished Professor] in 2007
*[[Elizabeth Fox-Genovese]] (died January 2007), a [[feminist]] American historian and a primary voice of the [[social conservative|conservative]] women's movement
*[[Deborah Lipstadt]], Professor of Modern Jewish and Holocaust Studies and author of ''Denying the Holocaust: The Growing Assault on Truth and Memory'' (1994)
*[[Jean-François Lyotard]], late Robert Woodruff Professor and prominent French postmodernist philosopher
*Catherine Manegold (retired to write her second book in 2005), [[Pulitzer Prize]]-winning reporter as part of a team at The New York Times
*Charles W. Nuckolls (1990-1999), winner of the Stirling Award for Contributions to Psychological Anthropology, and author of Culture: A Problem that Cannot be Solved.
* Sir [[Salman Rushdie]], author and literary scholar
* [[Wole Soyinka]], Nobel Laureate (1986) and author, former Distinguished Visiting Professor
* [[Natasha Trethewey]], Pulitzer Prize-winning poet and Professor of English
* [[Desmond Tutu]], Nobel Laureate (1984) and Anglican archbishop, past visiting professor of theology
* [[Frans de Waal]], Charles Howard Candler Professor of Primate Behavior, foreign associate of the [[United States National Academy of Sciences]]
* [[Isabel Wilkerson]], Pulitzer Prize-winner reporter and former New York Times correspondent
* Johnetta B. Cole, renowned African-American educator, former president of [[Spelman College]] and [[Bennett College]]
* [[Marion Creekmore]], former U.S. Ambassador to Sri Lanka
* [[Sanjay Gupta]], an American [[physician]] of [[India]]n descent and a contributing [[CNN]] chief health correspondent based in [[Atlanta, Georgia|Atlanta]], [[Georgia (U.S. state)|Georgia]].

==References==
{{reflist}}

==Further reading==
* "Emory University", in [http://www.georgiaencyclopedia.org ''New Georgia Encyclopedia'']. Retrieved [[July 1]], [[2006]].
* "Emory University", in ''Encyclopedia of Southern Culture'', ed. C. R. Wilson and William Ferris (Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 1989).
* English, Thomas H. ''Emory University 1915–1965: A Semicentennial History''. Atlanta: Emory University, 1966.
* Gleason, Jan. "Emory ranked 9th-best national university by U.S. News & World Report magazine" in ''Emory Report'' 50, no. 1 (1997).
* Hauk, Gary S. ''A Legacy of Heart and Mind: Emory since 1836'' (Atlanta: Emory University, developed and produced by Bookhouse Group, Inc., 1999).
* Young, James Harvey. "A Brief History of Emory University", in ''Emory College Catalog 2003–2005'' (Atlanta: Emory University Office of University Publications, 2003), 9–15.

==External links==
* [http://www.emory.edu/ Official website]
* [http://go.emory.edu/ Official Athletics website]
* [http://www.creativity.emory.edu Emory College Center for Creativity & Arts]

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[[Category:Emory University| ]]
[[Category:Association of American Universities]]
[[Category:DeKalb County, Georgia]]
[[Category:Universities and colleges in Georgia (U.S. state)]]
[[Category:Educational institutions established in 1836]]
[[Category:Oak Ridge Associated Universities]]

[[ar:جامعة إيموري مدرسة الطب]]
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[[fa:دانشگاه اموری]]
[[fr:Université Emory]]
[[ko:에모리 대학교]]
[[is:Emory-háskóli]]
[[it:Università di Emory]]
[[he:אוניברסיטת אמורי]]
[[ja:エモリー大学]]
[[no:Emory University]]
[[ta:எமரி பல்கலைக்கழகம்]]
[[zh:艾默理大學]]

Revision as of 06:51, 2 April 2009

PISS ON UR FACE.

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