East Bilney
East Bilney | |
---|---|
Location within Norfolk | |
Civil parish | |
District | |
Shire county | |
Region | |
Country | England |
Sovereign state | United Kingdom |
Post town | DEREHAM |
Postcode district | NR20 |
Dialling code | 01362 |
UK Parliament | |
East Bilney is a village and former civil parish, now in the parish of Beetley, in the Breckland district of the English county of Norfolk.
East Bilney is located 7.8 kilometres (4.8 mi) north-west of Dereham and 30 kilometres (19 mi) north-west of Norwich.
History
[edit]The Fen Causeway, a Roman road between Denver and Durobrivae, passed through the village and there is further evidence of a Roman settlement.[1]
East Bilney's name is of Anglo-Saxon origin and derives from the Old English for the eastern portion of Billa's island.[2]
East Bilney has no listing in the Domesday Book but the land that forms the village today was part of the East Anglian estates of William de Warenne.[citation needed]
Geography
[edit]In 1931, the parish had a population of 117[3] this was the last time separate population statistics were recorded for East Bilney as on 1 April 1935, the parish was abolished and merged with Beetley.[4]
East Bilney is bisected by the B1146, between Fakenham and Dereham.
St. Mary's Church
[edit]East Bilney's former parish church is dedicated to Saint Mary and was built in the early Nineteenth Century to replace a ramshackle Medieval church on the same site. St. Mary's is located on Fludges Lane and has been Grade II listed since 1960.[5]
which was incidentally drawn by John Berney Ladbrooke in the 1820s. St. Mary's has good examples of stained glass depicting Saint Michael and Saint Alban installed by James Powell and Sons and a depiction of the Sixteenth Century martyr Thomas Bilney installed by Shrigley and Hunt.[6] In addition, there is evidence to suggest that the tower and chancel of St. Mary's were destroyed during Kett's Rebellion of 1549.[7]
Notable Residents
[edit]- Dr. Andrew Perne- (ca. 1519 – 1589) Vice-Chancellor of Cambridge University and Dean of Ely[8]
Governance
[edit]East Bilney is part of the electoral ward of Lincoln for local elections and is part of the district of Breckland.
The village's national constituency is Mid Norfolk which has been represented by the Conservative's George Freeman MP since 2010.
War memorial
[edit]East Bilney War Memorial is a stone obelisk in St. Mary's Churchyard which lists the following names for the First World War:[9]
Rank | Name | Unit | Date of Death | Burial |
---|---|---|---|---|
Lt. | Douglas F. Hervey | 1/5th Bn., Norfolk Regiment | 17 May 1917 | Cairo War Cemetery |
Cpl. | William Isbell | 1st Bn., Norfolk Regt. | 25 Nov. 1917 | St. Mary's Churchyard |
Pte. | Victor B. King | 2nd (South Canterbury) Regt., NZEF | 15 Sep. 1916 | Caterpillar Valley Cemetery |
Pte. | Arthur L. Barnard | 1/8th Bn., Royal Scots | 9 Apr. 1918 | Mont-Bernanchon Cemetery |
References
[edit]- ^ "mnf2796 - Norfolk Heritage Explorer". www.heritage.norfolk.gov.uk. Retrieved 7 January 2025.
- ^ "Key to English Place-names". kepn.nottingham.ac.uk. Retrieved 7 January 2025.
- ^ "Population statistics East Bilney AP/CP through time". A Vision of Britain. Retrieved 14 September 2020.
- ^ "Relationships and changes East Bilney AP/CP through time". A Vision of Britain through Time. Retrieved 14 September 2020.
- ^ "CHURCH OF ST MARY, Beetley - 1342554 | Historic England". historicengland.org.uk. Retrieved 7 January 2025.
- ^ "Norfolk Churches". www.norfolkchurches.co.uk. Retrieved 7 January 2025.
- ^ "mnf2828 - Norfolk Heritage Explorer". www.heritage.norfolk.gov.uk. Retrieved 7 January 2025.
- ^ Pollard, Albert Frederick (1911). . Encyclopædia Britannica. Vol. 21 (11th ed.). pp. 178–179.
- ^ "Geograph:: Earlham to Erpingham :: War Memorials in Norfolk". www.geograph.org.uk. Retrieved 7 January 2025.