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Deborah Ajakaiye

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Deborah Ajakaiye
Born
Deborah Enilo Ajakaiye

1940
Plateau State, Northern Nigeria
OccupationGeophysicist
Known forFirst female physics professor in Africa

Deborah Enilo Ajakaiye was born in 1940 in Plateau State in Northern Nigeria,[1][2] and is a Nigerian geophysicist. She is the first female physics professor in Africa and her work in geophysics has played an important role in mining in Nigeria.[3]

Early life and education

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Ajakaiye was born in 1940 in the city of Jos, the capital of Plateau State in the northern region of Nigeria. She was the fifth of sixth children. Her parents believed in equal education of the sexes and distributed household chores among both the male and female children. In 1962 she is an alumna of University of Ibadan with a degree in physics. She received a master's degree at the University of Birmingham in England, and in 1970 received her Ph.D. in geophysics from Ahmadu Bello University in Nigeria. Originally interested in mathematics, Ajakaiye says she chose to pursue geophysics because she believed it could help her country.[3]

Ajakaiye attended the Second International Conference of Women Engineers and Scientists held in Cambridge in 1967. A picture of her at the conference banquet, alongside fellow Nigerian physicist Ebun Adegbohungbe, was published in The Woman Engineer's report of the conference in July 1967.[4] In 1971, she spoke at the third ICWES conference in Turin, giving a paper on women scientists and engineers in Nigeria, sharing a platform with Letitia Obeng and Grace Hopper.[5]

Career

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Ajakaiye became the first female professor of physics in Africa in 1980. She has taught at Ahmadu Bello University and the University of Jos, serving as the dean of natural sciences at the latter. Her work with geovisualization has been used to locate both mineral deposits and groundwater in Nigeria. She has also created a gravity map of Nigeria,[6] working with several of her female students.[3] After retirement she devoted her time to a Nigeria-based charity, Christian Care for Widows, Widowers, the Aged and Orphans (CCWA),[7] which she had founded in 1991.

Awards

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Ajakaiye has been recognized for both her scientific advancements and her aid to the nation of Nigeria. The Nigerian Mining and Geosciences Society honored her for her work, making her the first woman to receive the award. She was also the first black African to be named a fellow of the Geological Society of London.[3] In 2001 to 2004, Ajakaiye was a member of the Advisory Council of the American Association of Petroleum Geologists (AAPG) and by election, became AAPGs Africa Region President from 2005 to 2007, making her the first African to win the AAPG award in 2011.[8]

Books and Publications

  • Course Manual and Atlas of Structural Styles on Reflection Profiles from the Niger Delta[9]
  • A Bouguer Gravity Map of Nigeria[6]
  • A Gravity Interpretation of the Liruei Younger Granite Ring Complex of Northern Nigeria[10]
  • Mass Movements in Hilly Areas (with Examples from Nigeria)[11]
  • Gamma-ray spectrometric analyses of some Nigerian rock samples[12]
  • Assessment of Education/Research in Basic Science and Science and Technology in Africa[13]
  • Joints on the Jos Plateau[14]
  • Application of geophysical methods to groundwater exploration in northern Nigeria[15]
  • Evidence of tectonic control of mineralization in Nigeria from lineament density analysis A Landsat-study[16]
  • The July 28, 1984 southwestern Nigeria earthquake and its implications for the understanding of the tectonic structure of Nigeria[17]
  • Gravity control network at airports in Nigeria[18]

External Links

See also

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References

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  1. ^ Onuh, Amara (2017-10-31). "Deborah Ajakaiye: Meet The First Female Physics Professor In Africa". Answers Africa. Retrieved 2019-05-09.
  2. ^ "Ajakaiye, Deborah Enilo (c. 1940–) | Encyclopedia.com". www.encyclopedia.com. Retrieved 2021-05-19.
  3. ^ a b c d Oakes, Elizabeth H. (2002). International encyclopedia of women scientists. New York, NY: Facts on File. ISBN 0-8160-4381-7.
  4. ^ "International conviviality: recovering women in engineering from Africa and Asia in 'The Woman Engineer'". Electrifying Women. 2020-07-02. Retrieved 2022-03-09.
  5. ^ "Saluting our sisters: a 1960s gathering of international women engineers". IET Archives blog. 2023-10-02. Retrieved 2024-03-16.
  6. ^ a b Ajakaiye, DE; Burke, K (1973). "A Bouguer gravity map of Nigeria". Tectonophysics. 16 (1): 103–115. Bibcode:1973Tectp..16..103A. doi:10.1016/0040-1951(73)90134-0.
  7. ^ CCWA Christian Care for Widows, Widowers, Aged and Orphans.
  8. ^ "Professor Deborah Enilo AJAKAIYE – DAWN Commission". Retrieved 2024-11-24.
  9. ^ Ajakaiye, Deborah E.; Bally, A.W. Course Manual and Atlas of Structural Styles on Reflection Profiles from the Niger Delta. ISBN 978-0891811909. Retrieved 2021-06-03.
  10. ^ Ajakaiye, Deborah E. (June 1968). "A gravity interpretation of the Liruei Younger Granite Ring Complex of Northern Nigeria". Geological Magazine. 105 (3): 256–263. Bibcode:1968GeoM..105..256A. doi:10.1017/S0016756800052274. ISSN 1469-5081. S2CID 130781184.
  11. ^ Ajakaiye, Deborah (March 1994). "Mass Movements in Hilly Areas (with Examples from Nigeria)". ResearchGate. Retrieved November 25, 2024.
  12. ^ Uwah, E.J.; Ajakaiye, D.E. (December 1990). "Gamma-ray spectrometric analyses of some Nigerian rock samples". International Journal of Radiation Applications and Instrumentation. Part A. Applied Radiation and Isotopes. 41 (2): 173–176. doi:10.1016/0883-2889(90)90104-O.
  13. ^ Musau, Richard M.; Munavu, Raphael M. (January 1990). "The conversion of 2-furaldehyde into some potentially useful bifunctional derivatives". Biomass. 23 (4): 275–287. doi:10.1016/0144-4565(90)90037-k. ISSN 0144-4565.
  14. ^ Ajakaiye, D.E.; Scheidegger, A.E. (December 1989). "Joints on the Jos Plateau". Journal of African Earth Sciences (and the Middle East). 9 (3–4): 725–727. doi:10.1016/0899-5362(89)90058-4.
  15. ^ Ajakaiye, Deborah Enilo; Burke, Kevin (January 1988). "A Bouguer gravity map of nigeria". Tectonophysics. 16 (1–2): 103–115. doi:10.1016/0040-1951(73)90134-0. ISSN 0040-1951.
  16. ^ Ananaba, S. E.; Ajakaiye, D. E. (October 1987). "Evidence of tectonic control of mineralization in Nigeria from lineament density analysis A Landsat-study". International Journal of Remote Sensing. 8 (10): 1445–1453. doi:10.1080/01431168708954788. ISSN 0143-1161.
  17. ^ Ajakaiye, D.E.; Daniyan, M.A.; Ojo, S.B.; Onuoha, K.M. (July 1987). "The July 28, 1984 southwestern Nigeria earthquake and its implications for the understanding of the tectonic structure of Nigeria". Journal of Geodynamics. 7 (3–4): 205–214. doi:10.1016/0264-3707(87)90005-6.
  18. ^ Osazuwa, I.B.; Ajakaiye, D.E. (July 1987). "Gravity control network at airports in nigeria". Journal of Geodynamics. 7 (3–4): 307–317. doi:10.1016/0264-3707(87)90016-0.
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