Dallas Cowboys: Difference between revisions
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{{NFL team |
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|name = Dallas Cowboys |
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|logo = Dallas Cowboys.svg |
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|founded = 1960 |
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|city = [[Cowboys Stadium]]<br />[[Arlington, Texas]] |
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|misc = '''Headquartered''' in [[Irving, Texas]] |
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|uniform = Image:NFCE-Uniform-DAL.PNG |
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|colors = Navy, Silver, White (alt. colors Royal Blue, Silver-Green, Silver-Blue) |
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{{color box|#002244}} {{color box|#8C8B8A}} {{color box|#FFFFFF}} {{color box|#002776}} {{color box|#799697}} {{color box|#7F9198}} |
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|coach = [[Wade Phillips]] |
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|owner = [[Jerry Jones]] |
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|general manager = Jerry Jones |
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|nicknames = [[America's Team]], The Boys, Big D |
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|hist_yr = 1960 |
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|NFL_start_yr = 1960 |
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|division_hist = |
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*Western Conference (1960) |
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*Eastern Conference (1961-1969) |
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**Capitol Division (1967-1969) |
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*'''[[National Football Conference]] (1970-present)''' |
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**'''[[NFC East]] (1970-present)''' |
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|no_league_champs = 5 |
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|no_sb_champs = 5 |
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|no_conf_champs = 10 |
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|no_div_champs = 19 |
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|league_champs = |
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|sb_champs = {{nfly|1971}} ([[Super Bowl VI|VI]]), {{nfly|1977}} ([[Super Bowl XII|XII]]), {{nfly|1992}} ([[Super Bowl XXVII|XXVII]]), {{nfly|1993}} ([[Super Bowl XXVIII|XXVIII]]), {{nfly|1995}} ([[Super Bowl XXX|XXX]]) |
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|conf_champs = *'''NFL Eastern''': 1966, 1967 |
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*'''NFC''': 1970, 1971, 1975, 1977, 1978, 1992, 1993, 1995 |
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|div_champs = |
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*'''NFL Capitol''': 1967, 1968, 1969 |
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*'''NFC East''': 1970, 1971, 1973, 1976, 1977, 1978, 1979, 1981, 1985, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1998, 2007 |
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|stadium_years = |
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*[[Cotton Bowl (stadium)|Cotton Bowl]] (1960-1971) |
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*[[Texas Stadium]] (1971-2008) |
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*'''[[Cowboys Stadium]]''' (2009-present) |
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| playoff_appearances = <ul><li>'''NFL:''' 1966, 1967, 1968, 1969, 1970, 1971, 1972, 1973, 1975, 1976, 1977, 1978, 1979, 1980, 1981, 1982, 1983, 1985, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1998, 1999, 2003, 2006, 2007</li></ul> |
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| no_playoff_appearances = 29 |
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}} |
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The '''Dallas Cowboys''' are a professional [[American football]] team in the [[National Football Conference East Division|Eastern Division]] of the [[National Football Conference]] (NFC) in the [[National Football League]] (NFL). They are headquartered in the suburb of [[Irving, Texas]] which is between [[Fort Worth]] and [[Dallas]]. The team is scheduled to play its home games at [[Cowboys Stadium]] in Arlington beginning in the 2009 season.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.dallascowboys.com/news.cfm?id=A81ADBD8-010B-F236-8D2B391438F45A94 |
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|title=Cowboys Breaking Ground With New Stadium |accessdate=October 23, 2007 |last=Phillips |first=Rob |date=July 25, 2006 |
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|publisher=DallasCowboys.com}}</ref> The Cowboys joined the NFL as a 1960 [[expansion team]].<ref>{{cite web | work=NFL.com | url=http://www.nfl.com/history/chronology/1951-1960#1960 | title=NFL History 1951-1960 | accessdate=January 23, 2008}}</ref> The team's national following might best be represented by its NFL record of consecutive games in front of sold-out stadiums. The Cowboys' streak of 160 sold-out regular and post-season games began in 1990, and included 79 straight sellouts at their home, Texas Stadium, and 81 straight sell-outs on the road.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.dallascowboys.com/team/history_year.cfm?yr=1999 |
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|title=Team History: 1999 Dallas Cowboys |accessdate=February 17, 2009|publisher=DallasCowboys.com}}</ref> |
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An article from ''[[Forbes]] Magazine'', dated September 2, 2009, lists the Cowboys as the most valuable sports franchise in the United States, and second in the world (behind the United Kingdom's [[Manchester United F.C.|Manchester United]]), with an estimated value of approximately $1.65 billion, ahead of the [[Washington Redskins]] ($1.6 billion) and the [[New England Patriots]] ($1.361 billion).<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.reuters.com/article/americasMergersNews/idUSN1020214220080911 |
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|title=NFL average team value tops $1 billion: Forbes |date=September 11, 2008 |accessdate=September 11, 2008 |publisher=Reuters.com }}</ref> They are also one of the wealthiest teams in the NFL, generating almost $269 million in annual revenue.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.forbes.com/lists/2009/30/football-values-09_Dallas-Cowboys_300988.html |title=NFL Team Valuations:#1 Dallas Cowboys |date=September 2, 2009 |accessdate=September 2, 2009 |publisher=Forbes.com }}</ref> |
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The Cowboys have been one of the most successful teams of the modern era (since 1960). The team has won five [[Super Bowl]]s and eight conference championships. They hold NFL records for the most consecutive winning seasons (20, from 1966 to 1985) and most seasons with at least ten wins (25). The team has played in a league record of 56 post-season games (winning 32 of them), the most division titles with 20, the most appearances in the [[NFC Championship Game]] (14), and the most Super Bowl appearances (8). The Cowboys also played in two NFL championship games before the [[NFL-AFL merger|NFL's 1970 merger with the American Football League]]. The Cowboys became the first team in NFL history to win three Super Bowls in just four years (a feat that has been matched only once since, by the New England Patriots). They are second only to the [[Pittsburgh Steelers]] with most Super Bowl wins (tied with the San Francisco 49ers with five each). The Cowboys' success and popularity has earned them the nickname [[America's Team|"America's Team"]]. Before the 2008 season an ESPN's Page 2 statistical comparison of all teams since the AFL-NFL merger had the Cowboys narrowly beat out the Pittsburgh Steelers for the top of its Ultimate Power Ranking.<ref>[http://sports.espn.go.com/espn/page2/story?page=nflrankings/1-10/080917 Page 2's ultimate NFL power rankings, Nos. 1-10] at ESPN.com, 17 September 2008</ref> |
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== Franchise History== |
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{{main|History of the Dallas Cowboys}} |
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Originally, the formation of an NFL expansion team in Texas was met with strong opposition by [[Washington Redskins]] owner [[George Preston Marshall]]. This came as little surprise to the would-be Dallas team owners, [[Clint Murchison, Jr.]] and [[Bedford Wynne]], for Marshall's Redskins had enjoyed a monopoly as the only NFL team to represent the [[Southern United States|Southern States of the US]] for several decades. To ensure the birth of their expansion team, the men bought the rights to the Redskins fight song, "[[Hail to the Redskins]]" and threatened to refuse to allow Marshall to play the song at games. Needing the song, which was a staple for his "professional football team of Dixie," Marshall capitulated, and the city of Dallas, Texas, was granted an NFL franchise on January 28, 1960.<ref>{{cite web | work=ESPN.com | url=http://espn.go.com/page2/wash/s/toomay/020314.html | title=A rivalry for a song ... and chicken feed | accessdate=January 23, 2008}}</ref> This early confrontation between the two franchises was an omen of what would become one of the more [[significant rivalries in the NFL]], which continues to this day.<ref>{{cite web | work=Sports Illustrated | url=http://sportsillustrated.cnn.com/multimedia/photo_gallery/2005/12/15/gallery.oldrivals/content.10.html | title=Top 10 NFL Rivalries Of All Time | accessdate=January 23, 2008}}</ref> |
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===1960s and 1970s=== |
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The team was first known as the '''Dallas Steers''', then the '''Dallas Rangers''' before settling on the name "Cowboys" for the 1960 season. The new Dallas owners, Murchison and Wynne, subsequently hired [[Tex Schramm]] as general manager, [[Tom Landry]] as [[head coach]], and [[Gil Brandt]] as player personnel director.<ref>{{cite web | work=Pro Football Hall of Fame | url=http://www.profootballhof.com/history/team.jsp?franchise_id=9 |
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|title=Dallas Cowboys |accessdate=January 23, 2008}}</ref> The team acquired players from existing franchises though in [[1960 NFL Expansion Draft]]. The Cowboys began play in the [[Cotton Bowl (stadium)|Cotton Bowl]] in 1960 and finished winless in their first season with a record of 0–11–1 (with a tie vs the [[New York Giants]]). They made their first [[1960 NFL Draft|regular NFL draft]] selection the following year, choosing [[Texas Christian University]] [[defensive tackle]] [[Bob Lilly]] with the 13th pick in the draft. |
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During the early and mid 1960s, the Cowboys gradually built a contender. [[Quarterback]] [[Don Meredith]] was acquired in 1960, [[running back]] [[Don Perkins]], [[linebacker]] [[Chuck Howley]] and Lilly were added in 1961, linebacker [[Lee Roy Jordan]] in 1963, [[cornerback]] [[Mel Renfro]] in 1964, and [[wide receiver]] [[Bob Hayes]] in 1965. In 1966 the Cowboys posted their first winning record and playoff appearance (10–3–1, beginning an NFL-record 20 consecutive winning seasons), and sent eight players to the [[Pro Bowl]], including Hayes, Howley, Meredith, Perkins, Lilly and Renfro. The 1966 and 1967 seasons ended with dramatic losses of 34–27 and 21–17 respectively to the [[Green Bay Packers]] in the [[NFL Championship|NFL Championship Game]], the latter loss referred to as the [[NFL Championship Game, 1967|Ice Bowl]] game, the coldest weathered professional sports game in US history. The 1966 season would mark the start of an NFL-record-setting eight consecutive postseason appearances (The Cowboys later broke their own record with nine consecutive trips to the playoffs between 1975–1983). |
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The Cowboys established themselves in the Dallas community. The team competed for the affections of Dallasites with [[Lamar Hunt]]'s [[Kansas City Chiefs|Dallas Texans]] of the [[American Football League]] (AFL). Although the AFL's Texans had a much better record than the NFL's Cowboys, in 1963 Hunt moved the Texans to [[Kansas City, Missouri]], where they became the Chiefs. By 1969, ground was being broken on a new stadium for the Cowboys to replace the Cotton Bowl. Texas Stadium in Irving, a Dallas suburb, was completed during the 1971 season. |
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Although Meredith and Perkins retired after the 1968 season, important new players joined the organization during the late 1960s and early 1970s, including [[offensive tackle]] [[Rayfield Wright]] in 1967, quarterback [[Roger Staubach]], [[tight end]] [[Mike Ditka]], and running back [[Calvin Hill]] in 1969, and cornerback [[Herb Adderly]], and [[Safety (American football)|safeties]] [[Cliff Harris]] and [[Charlie Waters]] in 1970. Led by quarterback [[Craig Morton]], the Cowboys made it to their first Super Bowl, a mistake-filled [[Super Bowl V]], where they lost 16-13 to the [[History of the Indianapolis Colts|Baltimore Colts]] on a [[Field goal (football)|field goal]] by Colts' kicker Jim O'Brien with five seconds remaining in the contest. The Cowboys moved from the Cotton Bowl to Texas Stadium in week six of the 1971 season, won their last seven regular season games, and advanced through the playoffs to defeat the upstart Miami Dolphins, 24-3, in [[Super Bowl VI]], which remains the only Super Bowl in which a team held its opponent without a touchdown. |
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During the rest of the 1970s, the Cowboys grew in popularity, not just in Dallas, but nationwide. The Cowboys also continued to add new talent to their roster, including defensive ends [[Harvey Martin]] and [[Ed Jones (American football)|Ed "Too Tall" Jones]], wide receiver [[Drew Pearson (American football)|Drew Pearson]], and defensive tackle [[Randy White (American football)|Randy White]] and running back [[Tony Dorsett]]. The fresh influx of talent helped the Cowboys win [[Super Bowl XII]] and make appearances in Super Bowls [[Super Bowl X|X]] and [[Super Bowl XIII|XIII]]. Dallas ended the 1970s as the winningest NFL team of the decade. |
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===1980s and 1990s=== |
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[[Danny White]] became the Cowboys' starting quarterback in 1980 after quarterback Roger Staubach retired. White led the Cowboys to the playoffs five times and won two Division Championships. However, despite playing in the NFC Championship Game three consecutive years (1980–1982), the Cowboys did not reach the Super Bowl during the 1980s. In 1984, [[Bum Bright|H.R. "Bum" Bright]] purchased the Dallas Cowboys from Murchison. As the Cowboys suffered through progressively poorer seasons (from 10–6 in 1985 to 7–9 in 1986, 7–8 in 1987, and 3–13 in 1988), Bright became disenchanted with the team. During an embarrassing home loss to Atlanta in 1987, Bright told the media that he was "horrified" at Landry's play calling. Bright sold the Cowboys to [[Jerry Jones]] on February 25, 1989. |
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Jones immediately fired Tom Landry, the only head coach in franchise history, replacing him with [[University of Miami]] head coach [[Jimmy Johnson (American football coach)|Jimmy Johnson]]. With the first pick in the draft, the Cowboys selected [[UCLA]] quarterback [[Troy Aikman]]. Later that same year, they would [[Herschel Walker trade|trade veteran running back]] [[Herschel Walker]] to the [[Minnesota Vikings]] for five veteran players and eight draft choices. Although the Cowboys finished the 1989 season with a 1–15 record, the worst record since the team's inception, "The Trade" later allowed Dallas to draft a number of impact players to rebuild the team. |
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Johnson quickly returned the Cowboys to the NFL's elite. Skillful drafts added fullback [[Daryl Johnston]] and center [[Mark Stepnoski]] in 1989, running back [[Emmitt Smith]] in 1990, defensive tackle [[Russell Maryland]] and offensive tackle [[Erik Williams]] in 1991, and safety [[Darren Woodson]] in 1992. The young talent joined holdovers from the Landry era such as wide receiver [[Michael Irvin]], guard [[Nate Newton]], linebacker [[Ken Norton Jr]], and offensive lineman [[Mark Tuinei]], and veteran pickups such as tight end [[Jay Novacek]] and defensive end [[Charles Haley]]. In 1992 Dallas set a team record for regular season wins with a 13–3 mark. In January 1993, only three years after their 1–15 season, the Cowboys earned their first Super Bowl trip in 14 seasons. Dallas defeated the [[Buffalo Bills]] 52–17 in [[Super Bowl XXVII]], during which they forced a record nine turnovers. Johnson became the first coach to claim a National Championship in college football and a Super Bowl victory in professional football. The following season, they again defeated the Buffalo Bills in [[Super Bowl XXVIII]], 30–13. The Cowboys sent a then-NFL record 11 players to the Pro Bowl in 1993: Aikman, safety [[Thomas Everett]], Irvin, Johnston, Maryland, Newton, Norton, Novacek, Smith, Stepnoski, and Williams. |
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Only weeks after Super Bowl XXVIII, however, friction between Johnson and Jones culminated in Johnson stunning the football world by announcing his resignation. Jones then hired former [[University of Oklahoma]] head coach [[Barry Switzer]] to replace Johnson. The Cowboys finished 12-4 in 1994, but missed the Super Bowl by losing to the San Francisco 49ers in the NFC Championship Game, 38-28. In 1995, Jones lured All-Pro cornerback [[Deion Sanders]] away from San Francisco, and Dallas once again posted a 12-4 regular season record. The Cowboys defeated the Pittsburgh Steelers 27-17 at [[Sun Devil Stadium]] in [[Super Bowl XXX]] for their fifth world championship. Switzer joined Johnson as the only coaches to win a college football National Championship and a Super Bowl. |
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Yet the glory days of the Cowboys were again beginning to dim as free agency, age and injuries began taking their toll. The Cowboys went 6-10 in 1997, with discipline and off-field problems becoming major distractions. As a result, Switzer resigned as head coach in January 1998 and former Steelers offensive coordinator [[Chan Gailey]] was hired to take his place. Gailey led the team to two playoff appearances with a 10-6 record in 1998 and an NFC East Division championship, but was let go after an 8-8 playoff season in 1999, becoming the first Cowboys coach who did not win a Super Bowl. In 1998, the Cowboys suffered an embarrassing 20 to 7 home loss to the division rival Arizona Cardinals. In 1999, they suffered a 27 to 10 first round loss to the Minnesota Vikings. Oddly, the last Dallas playoff win was a 40 to 15 win against Minnesota following the 1996 season. Nonetheless, the Cowboys posted more wins in the 1990s than any other NFL team. |
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===2000s=== |
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Defensive coordinator [[Dave Campo]] was promoted to head coach, but he could only post three consecutive 5-11 seasons. Many fans and media were beginning to blame Jerry Jones for the team's ills, noting that he refused to hire a strong coach or general manager, preferring to hire coaches who did not want to be involved with personnel duties so that Jones himself, as GM, could manage them. Jones then lured [[Bill Parcells]] out of retirement to coach the Cowboys. The Cowboys became the surprise team of the 2003 season, posting a 10-6 record and a playoff berth by having the best overall defense in the NFL. However, during the next two seasons, the Parcells-led Cowboys missed the playoffs. The Cowboys then finished an up-and-down 2006 season with a 9-7 record and a playoff appearance, but after a last second loss in the Wild Card Game against the [[Seattle Seahawks]], Parcells retired and was succeeded by [[Wade Phillips]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.cowboysplus.com/classic/recordbook/coaches/123102campo.html |title=Dallas Cowboys Coaches |publisher=Cowboysplus.com |date= |accessdate=November 28, 2008}}</ref> In his first season as head coach, Phillips and his coaching staff led the franchise to its best seasonal start ever, a conference-best 13-3 record, and the franchise's 16th NFC East championship title, the most of any team in that division. (Washington, New York and Philadelphia are tied for second with seven championships each.)<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.dallascowboys.com/news.cfm?id=D65234CB-9AC6-B6F6-59312807D131A71D|title=Quick Hits: Romo Could Face Holiday Rush |accessdate=December 14, 2007 |date=December 13, 2007|publisher=DallasCowboys.com |last=Phillips |first=Rob }}</ref> The Cowboys were eliminated by the (eventual Super Bowl Champion) Giants in the divisional round of the playoffs, the first NFC #1 seed to so falter since the {{nfly|1990}} playoff re-alignment. |
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In the 2008 season the Cowboys failed to make the playoffs, losing at Philadelphia in the final regular season game which saw the Eagles reach the playoffs instead. The Cowboys were defeated 44-6 by the Eagles and finished 3rd in the NFC East with a 9-7 record. |
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On May 2, 2009, the Dallas Cowboys practice facility collapsed during a wind storm. The collapse left 12 Cowboys players and coaches injured. The most serious injuries were special teams coach Joe DeCamillis, who suffered fractured cervical vertebrae and had surgery to stabilize fractured vertebrae in his neck, and Rich Behm, the team's 33-year-old scouting assistant, who was permanently paralyzed from the waist down after his spine was severed. |
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Although the Dallas Cowboys have always been a part of the NFL since their inception, the club will participate in two of the NFL's AFL Legacy Weekend games during the 2009 season. The Cowboys will wear their 1960 alternate uniform for a match against the Kansas City Chiefs playing as the Dallas Texans. Ironically this game will be played in Kansas City instead of Dallas. The Cowboys' annual Thanksgiving Day game is also being billed as an AFL Legacy game as they are playing the Oakland Raiders who will be wearing their AFL throwbacks. Traditionally teams playing on Thanksgiving have donned throwback uniforms, although teams had begun to move away from this practice in recent years with the Cowboys choosing their regular home uniforms and the Detroit Lions selecting their black alternate jersey as opposed to throwbacks and their opponents opting to wear their normal road attire. |
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==Logos and uniforms== |
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===Logo=== |
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{{expand-section|date=June 2009}} |
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[[Image:Dallas Cowboys Script Logo.gif|right|thumb|200px|The script logo.]] |
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The Dallas Cowboys' blue star logo is associated with the team is one of the best known logos in sports. The blue star originally was a solid shape until a white line and blue border was added in 1964. The logo has remained the same since. Today, the blue star has been extended to not only the Dallas Cowboys, but owner Jerry Jones' [[AFL]] team, the [[Dallas Desperados]] that have a similar logo based on the Cowboys. The blue star also is used on other enties like an imaging facility and storage facility. |
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===Uniforms=== |
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The Dallas Cowboys' white home jersey has royal blue (PMS 280 C) solid socks, numbers, lettering, and two stripes on the sleeves outlined in black. The home' pants, according to the Dallas Cowboys official media guide, are a unique metallic silver-green color (PMS 8280 C) that help bring out the blue in the uniform. The navy (PMS 289 C) road jerseys (nicknamed the "Stars and Stripes" jersey) have white lettering and numbers with navy pinstripes. A white/gray/white stripe are on each sleeve as well as the collared V-neck, and a Cowboys star logo is placed upon the stripes. A "Cowboys" chest crest is directly under the NFL shield. The away pants are a pearlish metallic-silver color (PMS 8001 C) and like the home pants, enhance the navy in the uniforms. The team uses a serifed font for the lettered player surnames on the jersey nameplates. |
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<gallery> |
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Image:Dallas Cowboys white uniform.jpg|Dallas Cowboys' current home uniform |
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Image:Dallas Cowboys navy uniform.jpg|Dallas Cowboys' current away uniform |
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</gallery> |
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The team's helmets are also a unique silver with a tint of blue known as "Metallic Silver Blue" (PMS 8240 C) and have a blue/white/blue vertical stripe placed upon the center of the crown. The Cowboys are also one of the few, if not the only, team{{Fact|date=October 2008}} that attach blue Dymo tape with the player's name on the backside of the white portion of the blue/white/blue decal. |
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<gallery> |
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Image:Dallas Cowboys helmet Front.jpg|Front of Dallas Cowboys helmet |
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Image:Dallas Cowboys helmet Back.jpg|Back of Dallas Cowboys helmet |
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</gallery> |
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====Uniform history==== |
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When the Dallas Cowboys franchise debuted in 1960, the team's uniform included a white helmet adorned with a simple blue star and a blue-white-blue stripe down the center crown. The team donned blue jerseys with white sleeves and a small blue star on each shoulder for home games and the negative opposite for away games. Their socks also had two horizontal white stripes overlapping the blue. |
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In 1964 through 1965, the Cowboys opted for a simpler look (and essentially the team's current uniform) by changing their jersey/socks to one solid color with three horizontal blue stripes on the sleeves. The star-shouldered jerseys were replaced with shoulder "TV" numbers. The pants and helmet were changed from white to silver and a white border was added to the blue star. |
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In 1966, the team narrowed the stripes to two per sleeve/sock and the following year in 1967, the white border was moved farther into the blue star and was now a white pinstripe. The logo and this version of the uniform has seen little change to the present day. |
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<gallery> |
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Image:Dallas Cowboys helmet 1960.jpg|1960-1963 |
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Image:Dallas Cowboys helmet 1964.jpg|1964-1966 |
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Image:Dallas Cowboys helmet.jpg|1967-present |
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</gallery> |
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The only notable changes in the last 40 years were: |
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*from 1970–1973 when the "TV" numbers were moved from the shoulders to the sleeves above the stripes |
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*from 1981–1988 the pants featured a white uniform number in an elliptical blue circle worn near the hip. |
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*the removal of the indented [[serif]]s on the front and back jersey numbers in the early 1980s (seen currently on the throwback jersey) |
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*from 1981–1994 the dark jerseys sported numbers that were gray with white borders and a blue pinstripe. The stripes on the sleeves and socks also used the same gray with white border scheme (sans navy pinstripe). |
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*the 1996 addition of the word "Cowboys" in the center of the neckline which lasted until 1998 on the white jersey but currently remains on the blue jersey. |
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During the 1976 season, the blue-white-blue stripe on the crown of the helmets were temporarily changed to red-white-blue to commemorate the United States' bicentennial anniversary. |
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In 1994, the NFL celebrated their 75th Anniversary, and the Dallas Cowboys celebrated their back-to-back Super Bowl titles by unveiling a white "Double-Star" jersey on Thanksgiving Day. This jersey was used for special occasions and was worn throughout the 1994–1995 playoffs. During the same season, the Cowboys also wore their 1960–63 road jersey with a silver helmet for one game as part of a league-wide "throwback" policy. |
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During the 1995 season, the team wore the navy "Double-Star" jersey for games at Washington and Philadelphia and permanently switched to solid color socks (royal blue for the white uniform, and navy blue for the dark uniform). The navy "Double-Star" jersey was not seen again until the NFL's ''Classic Throwback Weekend'' on Thanksgiving Day 2001–2003. |
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In 2004, the Cowboys resurrected their original 1960–1963 uniform on Thanksgiving Day. This uniform now serves as the team's alternate or "third jersey" and is usually worn at least once a year, although team has used their normal white uniforms on Thanksgiving in 2007 and 2008. The team will once again wear this uniform on Thanksgiving day in 2009 while their opponent Oakland Raiders will wear their AFL Legacy Weekend throwback. Dallas will wear this alternate uniform on the road for the first time ever as part of one of the NFL's AFL Legacy Weekends when they will travel to Kansas City to play the Chiefs who will be sporting their AFL Dallas Texan uniforms. |
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The Cowboys were the first NFL team to primarily wear their white jersey at home, as it was an unofficial rule that teams wear their colored jersey at home. This tradition was started in the 1960s by Tex Schramm, who wanted fans to see a variety of opponents' colors at home games.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://sports.espn.go.com/espn/page2/story?page=lukas/051219 |publisher=ESPN.com |title=The Island of Misfit Unis |accessdate=November 28, 2007 |last=Lukas |first=Paul}}</ref> Since then, a number of other teams have worn their white uniforms at home, including the Washington Redskins and Miami Dolphins. |
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Throughout the years, the Cowboys' blue jersey has been popularly viewed to be "[[sports-related curses|jinxed]]" because the team often seemed to lose when they wore them. This curse purportedly became popular after the team lost Super Bowl V, when they were forced to wear their colored jersey because they were the designated home team.<ref>{{cite web|last=Lukas|first=Paul |url=http://sports.espn.go.com/espn/page2/story?page=lukas/071025 |title=ESPN Page 2 - Uni Watch: How 'bout them Cowboys? |work=Sports.espn.go.com |date=October 26, 2007 |accessdate=November 28, 2008}}</ref> However, the roots of the curse likley date back earlier to the end of the 1968 season when the blue-shirted Cowboys were upset badly by the Cleveland Browns in the divisional playoffs. That turned out to be Don Meredith's final game as a Cowboy. To this day, Dallas never won a conference championship game or Super Bowl wearing their "road" blue jerseys. Since the 1970 NFL-AFL merger, league rules were changed to allow the Super Bowl home team to pick their choice of jersey. Most of the time, Dallas will wear their blue jersey when they visit Washington, Philadelphia, Miami, or one of the handful of other teams that traditionally wear their white jersey at home during the first half of the season due to the hot climates in their respective cities. Occasionally opposing teams will wear their white jerseys at home to try to invoke the curse,<ref>{{cite news | title=Cowboys going with retro look | first=Charean | last=Williams | publisher=[[Fort Worth Star-Telegram]] | date=November 22, 2001}}</ref> as when the [[Philadelphia Eagles]] hosted the Cowboys in the [[NFL playoffs, 1980-81#Conference Championships|1980 NFC Championship Game]].<ref>{{cite news | title=Eagles Devise Color Scheme For Cowboys | first=William | last=Wallace | publisher=The New York Times | date=January 7, 1981}}</ref> One of the more recent example of the "curse" happened in 2008 when the 1-4 St. Louis Rams chose to wear their white uniforms at home, forcing the Cowboys to wear navy uniforms. The Rams would embarrass the Cowboys with a 34-14 upset. While the rival Redskins, after wearing white exclusively in the '80s and '90s, have since 2001 sometimes reverted to using their burgundy jerseys for second-half home games, they have still worn white at home against the Cowboys in that span. |
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Although Dallas has made several tweaks to their blue jerseys over the years, Schramm said he did not believe in the curse.<ref>{{cite news | title=Cowboys to Wash Out Blue | publisher=The New York Times | date=January 15, 1981}}</ref> Since the league began allowing teams to use an alternate jersey, the Cowboys alternates have been primarily blue versions of past jerseys and the Cowboys have generally had success when wearing these blue alternates. One possible theory could be that the Cowboys themselves are choosing to wear the blue alternates as opposed to their normal blue uniforms which their opponent is forcing them to wear. |
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<gallery> |
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Image:Cowboys blue uniform 1960.jpg|The Dallas Cowboys blue home uniforms (circa 1960–1963) |
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Image:Cowboys white uniform 1964.jpg|The Dallas Cowboys white home uniforms (circa 1964–1966) |
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Image:1994 White Double-Star uniform.jpg|The white "Double-Star" jersey worn during the 1994 NFL 75th anniversary season. |
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Image:NFL 75th Cowboys Throwback.jpg|The Dallas Cowboys "throwback" to their original away uniform (circa 1960-1963). Worn once in 1994 on Monday Night Football against the Detroit Lions. |
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Image:Cowboys white uniform 1960.jpg|The Dallas Cowboys white away uniforms (circa 1960–1963) |
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Image:Cowboys blue uniform 1964.jpg|The Dallas Cowboys blue away uniforms (circa 1964–1966) |
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Image:1995 Navy Double-Star uniform.jpg|The navy "Double-Star" jersey worn during the 1995 season and Thanksgiving Day 2001–2003. |
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Image:Cowboys navy uniform 1981-1994.jpg|The Dallas Cowboys navy away uniforms (circa 1981–1994) |
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Image:2004 Throwback uniform.jpg|The Dallas Cowboys' "throwback" to their original home uniform (circa 1960–1963). Traditionally worn on Thanksgiving Day or special occasions. |
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</gallery> |
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==Stadiums== |
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===Cotton Bowl=== |
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{{expand-section|date=June 2009}} |
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{{main|Cotton Bowl (stadium)}} |
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The [[Cotton Bowl]] is a stadium which opened in 1932 and became known as "The House That Doak Built" due to the immense crowds that former SMU running back Doak Walker drew to the stadium during his college career in the later 1940s. Originally known as [[Fair Park Bowl]], it is located in Fair Park, site of the State Fair in Dallas, Texas, USA. Concerts or other events using a stage allow the playing field to be used for additional spectators. The Cotton Bowl was the longtime home of the annual Cotton Bowl Classic college football bowl game, for which the stadium is named. (Beginning with the January 2010 game, the Cotton Bowl will be played at [[Cowboys Stadium]] in Arlington.) |
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The Dallas Cowboys called the Cotton Bowl home for 11 years, from the team's formation in 1960 until 1971, when the Cowboys moved to [[Texas Stadium]]. The Cotton Bowl is located in historic [[Fair Park]]. It is the only stadium the Cowboys have called home that was within the city of Dallas' [[City limits|proper]]. The Cowboys hosted the Green Bay Packers for the 1966 NFL championship at the Cotton Bowl. |
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===Texas Stadium=== |
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{{expand-section|date=June 2009}} |
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{{main|Texas Stadium}} |
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For the majority of the franchises history, the Cowboys have played their home games at Texas Stadium. Located near the border of the city of Dallas, Texas Stadium is located in [[Irving, Texas]]. The stadium is famous for its hole-in-the-roof dome. It was the home field of the [[NFL]]'s Dallas Cowboys, and had a [[seating capacity]] of 65,675. The stadium opened on October 24, 1971, at a cost of $35 million. The Cowboys lost their final game at Texas Stadium to the [[Baltimore Ravens]], 33-24, on December 20, 2008. After Cowboys stadium was opened in [[2009]], the Cowboys turned over the facility to the city of Irving. The roof at Texas Stadium, whose worn paint had become unsightly in the early 2000s, was repainted in the summer of 2006 by the City of Irving, which owns the stadium. It was the first time the famed roof was repainted since Texas Stadium opened. The roof is structurally independent from the stadium it covers. |
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===Cowboys Stadium=== |
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{{expand-section|date=June 2009}} |
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{{main|Cowboys Stadium}} |
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Cowboys Stadium is a new [[domed stadium]] with a retractable roof in [[Arlington, Texas]], for the National Football League's Dallas Cowboys. After failed negotiations to return the Cowboys to the Cotton Bowl, Jerry Jones along with the city of Arlington, Texas funded the stadium at a cost of $1.3 billion. The stadium is located in [[Tarrant County, Texas|Tarrant County]], the first time the Cowboys will call a stadium home outside of [[Dallas County, Texas|Dallas County]]. It was completed on May 29, 2009 and seats 80,000, but is expandable to seat up to 100,000. Cowboys Stadium is the largest domed stadium in the world.[http://www.barrypopik.com/index.php/new_york_city/entry/jerrydome_or_jerry_dome_dallas_cowboys_stadium_in_arlington/.] |
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A highlight of Cowboys Stadium is its gigantic center-hung [[high-definition television]] screen, the largest in the world. The {{convert|160|by|72|ft}}, {{convert|11520|ft2|adj=on}} scoreboard surpasses the {{convert|8736|ft2|0|abbr=on|adj=on}} screen that opened in 2009 at the renovated [[Kauffman Stadium]] in [[Kansas City, Missouri]] as the world's largest.<ref>{{cite web|last=Murph |first=Darren |url=http://www.engadgethd.com/2007/10/03/kansas-city-royals-to-get-worlds-largest-hd-led-scoreboard/ |title=Kansas City Royals to get 'world's largest' HD LED scoreboard |publisher=Engadgethd.com |date=May 18, 2009 |accessdate=May 22, 2009}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|author=MJD |url=http://sports.yahoo.com/nfl/blog/shutdown_corner/post/Jerry-Jones-aims-to-make-all-Cowboys-fans-blind?urn=nfl,87574 |title=Jerry Jones aims to make all Cowboys' fans blind by 2010 |work=Sports.yahoo.com |date=June 12, 2008 |accessdate=November 28, 2008}}</ref><ref>[http://www.ledsmagazine.com/news/6/6/11 "Cowboys reveal world’s largest HD LED screen to the public "], LEDs Magazine, 2009-08-23. Retrieved on 2009-08-23.</ref> |
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At the debut game of Cowboys Stadium, a punt by Tennessee Titans punter [[A.J. Trapasso]] hit the 2,100 in. screen above the field. The punt deflected backwards and was ruled in-play until Titans coach [[Jeff Fisher]] informed the officials that the punt struck the [[scoreboard]]. |
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==Rivalries== |
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===Washington Redskins=== |
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{{Main|Cowboys–Redskins rivalry}} |
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Historically, the [[Washington Redskins]] have been the Cowboys' greatest rival. Divisional opponents in the [[NFC East]], Dallas and Washington have played each other twice each season since the early 1960s, fueling the rivalry. Redskins coach [[George Allen (coach)|George Allen]] enhanced the rivalry during the 1970s. |
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===Philadelphia Eagles=== |
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The Cowboys also have strong rivalries with the other [[NFC East]] teams, the [[New York Giants]] and the [[Philadelphia Eagles]]. The competition with Philadelphia has been particularly intense since the late 1970s, when the long-moribund Eagles returned to contention. In 1981, the two teams faced off in that year's NFC Championship, with Philadelphia winning, 20-7 (The Eagles subsequently lost to the [[Oakland Raiders]] in [[Super Bowl XV]]). A series of other factors heightened tensions during the 1980s and 1990s, including several provocative actions by Philadelphia fans and Eagles head coach [[Buddy Ryan]]. Among these were the 1989 "[[Bounty Bowl]]s," in which Ryan allegedly placed a bounty on Dallas kicker [[Luis Zendejas]] and [[Veterans Stadium]] fans pelted the Cowboys with snowballs and other debris. (Among those fans throwing snowballs was former [[Philadelphia, Pennsylvania|Philadelphia]] District Attorney [[Ed Rendell]],<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.thepittsburghchannel.com/news/1769299/detail.html |title=Meet Ed Rendell |publisher=WTAE Pittsburgh|work=Thepittsburghchannel.com |date= |accessdate=November 28, 2008}}</ref> who would later serve as Philadelphia's mayor and is currently the governor of [[Pennsylvania]].) A 1999 game at Philadelphia saw Eagles fans cheering as Michael Irvin lay motionless and possibly paralyzed on the field.In 2008 the rivalry became more intense when the Philadelphia Eagles clinched a playoff spot defeating the Cowboys 44-6 (The Eagles would lose to the [[Arizona Cardinals]] in the NFC Championship). |
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===San Francisco 49ers=== |
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The [[San Francisco 49ers]] have been another major Cowboy rival. Dallas has played seven postseason games against San Francisco. The Cowboys defeated the 49ers in the 1970 and 1971 NFC Championship games, and again in the 1972 Divisional Playoff Game, when Roger Staubach threw two touchdown passes with less than two minutes remaining for a 30-28 win. The 1981 NFC Championship Game in San Francisco, which saw the 49ers' [[Joe Montana]] complete a game-winning pass to [[Dwight Clark]] in the final few minutes (now known as [[The Catch (American football)|"The Catch"]]), is one of the most famous games in NFL history. San Francisco subsequently won their first of five [[Super Bowls]]. During the 1992-1994 seasons, Dallas and San Francisco faced each other in the NFC Championship Game. Dallas won the first two match-ups, and San Francisco won the third. In each of the three seasons, the game's victor went on to win the Super Bowl. |
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===LA/St. Louis Rams=== |
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The [[St. Louis Rams|Los Angeles Rams]] were a major rival of the Cowboys although this rivalry has cooled somewhat since the Rams moved to [[St. Louis]]. The Cowboys and Rams have met eight or nine times in postseason games, more than any other teams in the NFL. The meetings include 2 NFC Championship games, 3 division playoff games and 2 wild card games. The Rams wore their white jerseys in certain home games when the team was in [[Los Angeles]], especially against the Cowboys, forcing Dallas to wear their "jinxed" blue jerseys, although since the move to St. Louis the Rams have worn their blue jerseys in most home games. The Rams did, however, make one exception and wore their white jerseys [[Edward Jones Dome|at home]] in their most recent meeting in 2008, forcing the Cowboys to wear their "jinxed" blue jerseys. Dallas lost 34-14<ref>{{cite web|author=By R.B. FALLSTROM, AP Sports Writer Oct 19, 7:55 pm EDT |url=http://sports.yahoo.com/nfl/recap;_ylt=AlJvXNYhDdh5s_ox4qzy3WJDubYF?gid=20081019014&prov=ap |title=Romo-less Cowboys lose to Rams |publisher=Sports.yahoo.com |date= |accessdate=2009-08-09}}</ref> to a Rams team that wouldn't win another game that year and finished 2-14 (Which would be the second worst record in the NFL that year; only the [[2008 Detroit Lions season|historically]] [[Imperfect season|winless]] [[Detroit Lions]] were worse.), while the loss cost the Cowboys a playoff spot that season. |
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===Green Bay Packers=== |
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The Cowboys have a lesser rivalry with the [[Green Bay Packers]] that began in the 1960s. The two teams have faced each other in the postseason six times. Green Bay defeated Dallas in the [[NFL Championship Game, 1966|1966]] and 1967 NFL Championship games (the latter, known as the "Ice Bowl", is another of pro football's most famous games). Dallas, in turn, defeated Green Bay in the second round of the 1982 playoffs, the 1993 and 1994 NFC Divisional Playoff games, and the 1995 NFC Championship Game. Texas Stadium is one of the few places where then Packers quarterback [[Brett Favre]] has never won, Favre has since gone on to play for the New York Jets and currently the Minnesota Vikings; he is 0–9 at Dallas. The rivalry was renewed during the 2007 season, when both teams met in a late-season matchup. Anticipations ran high as both teams boasted 10–1 records, and battled for first place in the NFC playoff hunt. Dallas prevailed, winning 37–27, and clinched the top seed a few weeks later. Many people expected a rematch in the [[NFC Championship]] game, and while Green Bay advanced, Dallas lost to the New York Giants in a Divisional Playoff game. |
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===Pittsburgh Steelers=== |
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Some consider the [[Pittsburgh Steelers]] a rival. The two teams met in the first regular season game the Cowboys ever played in 1960 (a 35–28 loss to the Steelers), the first-ever regular season victory for the expansion Cowboys in 1961, and would later meet in three Super Bowls, all of which were close. The Steelers won Super Bowl X and Super Bowl XIII; both games were decided in the final seconds. The Cowboys won Super Bowl XXX in 1996. It is said that the rivalry was fueled in the 1970s due to the stark contrasts of the teams: The Cowboys, being more of a "flashy" team with Roger Staubach's aerial attack and the "flex" defense-based [[Doomsday Defense]]; while the Steelers were more of a [[blue-collar worker|"blue-collar"]] team with a strong running game and the 1930s-esque [[Steel Curtain]] defense, a contrast that still exists today.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.timesonline.com/articles/2008/12/06/sports/steelers/doc493b5cd78829a110461455.txt |title=Beaver County Times & Allegheny Times Online - Steelers |publisher=Timesonline.com |date=2008-12-07 |accessdate=2009-08-09}}</ref> In addition, both teams have national fan bases rivaled by few NFL teams, and both come from areas with a strong following for football at all levels. The all-time series is currently tied 15-15. |
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===Intrastate rivalry with Houston=== |
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The [[Houston Texans]] (not to be confused with the team formerly known as the [[Tennessee Titans|Houston Oilers]]) were considered by some to be rivals of the Cowboys because of the in-state affiliation. Almost every year since 1967, the Cowboys have played their downstate rival during preseason play for "bragging rights" and the [[Governor's Cup (Texas)|Governor's Cup trophy]], but beyond that, no real rivalry has yet developed. |
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==Season-by-season records== |
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{{main|Dallas Cowboys seasons}} |
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==Players of note== |
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{{main|List of Dallas Cowboys players}} |
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===Current roster=== |
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{{Dallas Cowboys roster}} |
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===Pro Football Hall of Famers=== |
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*[[Troy Aikman]] Class of 2006 (QB 1989–2000) |
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*[[Tony Dorsett]] Class of 1994 (RB 1977–87) |
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*[[Michael Irvin]] Class of 2007 (WR 1988–1999) |
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*[[Tom Landry]] Class of 1990 (Head Coach 1960–88) |
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*[[Bob Lilly]] Class of 1980 (DT 1961–74) |
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*[[Mel Renfro]] Class of 1996 (S/CB 1964–77) |
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*[[Tex Schramm]] Class of 1991 (Pres/GM 1960–89) |
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*[[Roger Staubach]] Class of 1985 (QB 1969–79) |
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*[[Randy White (American football)|Randy White]] Class of 1994 (DT 1975–88) |
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*[[Rayfield Wright]] Class of 2006 (OT 1967–1979) |
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*[[Bob Hayes]] Class of 2009 (WR 1965–1975) |
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===Super Bowl MVPs=== |
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Although the Cowboys are tied with the 49ers for the second most Super Bowl victories (Steelers have 6), Dallas actually holds the record for the most Super Bowl games played (8) and the most Super Bowl MVPs with 7: |
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# '''Linebacker Chuck Howley - Super Bowl V''' - Howley was named the MVP for Super Bowl V despite the Cowboys' loss to the Baltimore Colts. He is the only member of a losing team to win the award. In recording two interceptions and a fumble recovery during the game, Howley was the first defensive player to win the honor. |
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# '''Quarterback Roger Staubach - Super Bowl VI''' - Staubach became the fifth quarterback overall to be awarded the MVP trophy after Dallas' win over the Miami Dolphins. He completed 12 out of 19 passes for {{convert|119|yd|m}}, threw 2 touchdown passes, and rushed 5 times for {{convert|18|yd|m}}. |
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# (Tie) '''[[Defensive tackle]] [[Randy White (American football)|Randy White]] and [[defensive end]] Harvey Martin - Super Bowl XII''' - Super Bowl XII marked the first time that two players won MVP honors. White and Martin, who helped the Cowboys defeat the Denver Broncos, became the first defensive linemen to win the award. |
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# ''See #3'' |
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# '''Quarterback Troy Aikman - Super Bowl XXVII''' - Aikman became the second Cowboys quarterback to earn the MVP honor as he led the Cowboys to victory against the Buffalo Bills. He completed 22 of 30 passes for {{convert|273|yd|m}} and 4 touchdowns, while also rushing for {{convert|28|yd|m}}. |
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# '''Running back Emmitt Smith - Super Bowl XXVIII''' - Smith's 30 carries for {{convert|132|yd|m}}, 4 receptions for {{convert|26|yd|m}}, and two touchdowns led Dallas to a victory over the Buffalo Bills. In that same year, Smith became the first player to win the Super Bowl, the NFL rushing title (i.e. lead the league in rushing), the [[NFL Most Valuable Player Award]], and the Super Bowl MVP all in one season. |
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# '''[[Cornerback]] [[Larry Brown (cornerback)|Larry Brown]] - Super Bowl XXX''' - Brown became the first cornerback to be named Super Bowl MVP, recording two interceptions for a total of 77 return yards. The Cowboys sealed the victory over the Pittsburgh Steelers by converting both of Brown's interceptions into touchdowns. |
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===Ring of Honor=== |
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Unlike many NFL teams, the Cowboys do not retire jersey numbers of past standouts as a matter of policy. Instead, the team has a [[Dallas Cowboys Ring of Honor|"Ring of Honor"]], which is on permanent display encircling the field at Texas Stadium in Irving. The first inductee was Bob Lilly in 1975 and by 2005, the ring contained 17 names, all former Dallas players except for one head coach and one general manager/president. Although the team does not officially retire jersey numbers, some are kept "unofficially inactive", so it is uncommon to find any current players wearing the number of one of the '''"Ring of Honor"''' inductees. For instance, the jersey numbers of inductees Aikman (8), Staubach (12), Hayes and Smith (22), Irvin (88), and Lilly (74) were not worn during the 2008 season. |
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The Ring of Honor has been a source of controversy over the years. Tex Schramm was believed to be a "one-man committee" in choosing inductees and many former Cowboys players and fans felt that Schramm deliberately excluded linebacker Lee Roy Jordan because of a bitter contract dispute the two had during Jordan's playing days. When Jerry Jones bought the team he inherited Schramm's Ring of Honor "power" and immediately inducted Jordan. |
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Jones also had controversy. For four years he was unsuccessful in convincing Tom Landry to accept induction. Meanwhile, he refused to induct Tex Schramm (even after Schramm's induction to the Pro Football Hall of Fame). In 1993, thanks in part to the efforts of Roger Staubach as an intermediary, Landry accepted induction and had a ceremony on the day of that year's Cowboys-Giants game (Landry had played and coached for the Giants). In 2003, Jones finally chose to induct Tex Schramm. Schramm and Jones held a joint press conference at Texas Stadium announcing the induction. Unfortunately, Schramm did not live to see his ceremonial induction at the Cowboys-Eagles game that fall. |
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The most recent inductees were Troy Aikman, all-time NFL leading rusher Emmitt Smith, and Michael Irvin, known as "The Triplets". The Cowboys waited until Smith had retired as a player before inducting Aikman and Irvin, so all three could be inducted together, which occurred during halftime at a Monday Night Football home game against the arch-rival Washington Redskins on September 19, 2005. |
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===All-time first-round draft picks=== |
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{{main|List of Dallas Cowboys first-round draft picks}} |
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==Head coaches and staff== |
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===Head coaches=== |
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{{main|List of Dallas Cowboys head coaches}} |
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===Current staff=== |
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{{Dallas Cowboys staff}} |
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==Radio and television== |
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As of 2007, the Cowboys' flagship radio stations were [[KLIF-FM]] (93 Hits) and [[KTCK]] (1310 The Ticket). Both are owned by [[Cumulus Media]]. [[Brad Sham]] returns as the team's longtime play-by-play voice. Working alongside him in 2007 is former Cowboy quarterback [[Babe Laufenberg]], who returns after a one-year absence to replace former safety Charlie Waters. The Cowboys, who retain rights to all announcers, chose not to renew Laufenberg's contract in 2006 and brought in Waters. However, Laufenberg did work as the analyst on the "Blue Star Network," which televises Cowboys preseason games not shown on national networks. The anchor station is [[KTVT]], the [[CBS]] owned and operated station in Dallas. Previous stations which aired Cowboys games included [[KVIL-FM]], [[KRLD (AM)|KRLD]], and [[KLUV-FM]]. Kristi Scales is the sideline reporter on the radio broadcasts. |
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During his tenure as Cowboys coach, Tom Landry co-hosted his own coach's show with late veteran sportscaster [[Frank Glieber]] and later with Brad Sham. Landry's show was famous for his analysis of raw game footage and for he and his co-host making their NFL "predictions" at the end of each show. Glieber is one of the original voices of the Cowboys Radio Network, along with [[Bill Mercer]], famous for calling the ''Ice Bowl'' of 1967 and both Super Bowl V and VI. Mercer is perhaps best known as the ringside commentator of [[World Class Championship Wrestling]] in the 1980s. Upon Mercer's departure, [[Verne Lundquist]] joined the network, and became their play-by-play announcer by 1977, serving eight years in that capacity before handing those chores permanently over to Brad Sham, who joined the network in 1977 as the color analyst and occasional fill-in for Lundquist. |
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Longtime [[WFAA-TV]] sports anchor [[Dale Hansen]] was the Cowboys color analyst with Brad Sham as the play-by-play announcer from 1985-1996. |
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==See also== |
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*[[List of Dallas Cowboys players]] |
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*[[Dynasty (sports)]] |
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*[[NFL Cheerleading]] |
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==References== |
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* NFL 2002 Record & Fact Book ISBN 0761126430 |
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{{reflist}} |
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==External links== |
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* [http://www.dallascowboys.com/ Official website] |
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* [http://www.sportsecyclopedia.com/nfl/dallas/cowboys.html Sports E-Cyclopdia.com] |
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* [http://videos.espn.com/football/dallas-cowboys.htm Dallas Cowboys Video on ESPN Video Archive] |
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* [http://multimedia.foxsports.com/football/dallas-cowboys.htm Dallas Cowboys Video on FoxSports Video Archive] |
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* [http://sportsillustrated.cnn.com/football/nfl/teams/cowboys/ Dallas Cowboys on SportsIllustrated.com] |
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{{Start}} |
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{{s-ach|ach}} |
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{{succession box |
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| title = Super Bowl Champions<br />Dallas Cowboys |
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| years = [[Super Bowl VI|1971]] |
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| before = Baltimore Colts<br />[[Super Bowl V|1970]] |
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| after = [[Miami Dolphins]]<br />[[Super Bowl VII|1972]] |
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}} |
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{{succession box |
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| title = Super Bowl Champions<br />Dallas Cowboys |
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| years = [[Super Bowl XII|1977]] |
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| before = [[Oakland Raiders]]<br />[[Super Bowl XI|1976]] |
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| after = [[Pittsburgh Steelers]]<br /> [[Super Bowl XIII|1978]] |
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}} |
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{{succession box |
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| title = Super Bowl Champions<br />Dallas Cowboys |
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| years = [[Super Bowl XXVIII|1992]] and [[Super Bowl XXVIII|1993]] |
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| before = [[Washington Redskins]]<br />[[Super Bowl XXVI|1991]] |
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| after = [[San Francisco 49ers]]<br />[[Super Bowl XXIX|1994]] |
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}} |
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{{succession box |
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| title = Super Bowl Champions<br />Dallas Cowboys |
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| years = [[Super Bowl XXX|1995]] |
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| before = [[San Francisco 49ers]]<br />[[Super Bowl XXIX|1994]] |
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| after = [[Green Bay Packers]]<br />[[Super Bowl XXXI|1996]] |
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}} |
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{{End}} |
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{{Dallas Cowboys}} |
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{{Super Bowl VI}} |
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{{Super Bowl XII}} |
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{{Super Bowl XXVII}} |
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{{Super Bowl XXVIII}} |
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{{Super Bowl XXX}} |
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{{Dallas Cowboys seasons}} |
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{{Dallas Cowboys Ring of Honor}} |
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{{NFL}} |
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{{Dallas-Fort Worth Sports}} |
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[[Category:Sports clubs established in 1960]] |
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[[Category:Dallas Cowboys]] |
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[[Category:National Football League teams]] |
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[[Category:Dallas-Fort Worth Metroplex]] |
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[[Category:Sports in the Dallas-Fort Worth Metroplex]] |
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