Cyril Cameron
Cyril Cameron | |
---|---|
Senator for Tasmania | |
In office 29 March 1901 – 31 December 1903 | |
In office 1 January 1907 – 30 June 1913 | |
Personal details | |
Born | Nile, Tasmania | 5 December 1857
Died | 22 December 1941 Nile, Tasmania, Australia | (aged 84)
Nationality | Australian |
Political party | Protectionist (1901–03) Anti-Socialist (1906–09) Liberal (1909–13) |
Relations | Norman Cameron (brother) |
Occupation | Soldier, pastoralist |
Cyril St Clair Cameron, CB (5 December 1857 – 22 December 1941) was an Australian soldier and politician.
Early life
[edit]Born in the town of Nile near Launceston, Tasmania, he was educated at Launceston Grammar School and then attended the University of Edinburgh before becoming a pastoralist and professional soldier. He served in Afghanistan 1878–1880 and South Africa during the Boer War 1899–1900, rising to position of Colonel in the AIF.[1] He was later aide-de-camp to the Governor-General and warden of Evandale. He was made a Companion of the Order of the Bath in 1901 for his service with the Tasmanian Mounted Infantry during the Boer War.[2]
Politics
[edit]In 1901 he was elected to the Australian Senate as a Protectionist Senator for Tasmania. (His brother, Norman Cameron, was elected to the House of Representatives at the same election as a Free Trader.) He was defeated in 1903 but was re-elected as an Anti-Socialist in 1906.[3]
He was defeated again (as a Liberal) in 1913, and despite several attempts to re-enter the Senate, including a number as an independent, his political career was over. He became a pastoralist, and served in World War I 1914–1918.[4]
Personal life
[edit]Cameron died in 1941.[4]
One of his sons, Lt. Colonel Donald Cameron (1888–1979), was awarded the MC and OBE.[5]
References
[edit]- ^ "Cyril St Clair Cameron". www.clan-cameron.org.au. Archived from the original on 10 April 2012. Retrieved 25 February 2018.
- ^ Cameron, Caroline (1979). "Cameron, Cyril St Clair (1857–1941)". Australian Dictionary of Biography. Vol. 7. Canberra: National Centre of Biography, Australian National University. ISBN 978-0-522-84459-7. ISSN 1833-7538. OCLC 70677943.
- ^ Bennett, Scott. "CAMERON, Cyril St Clair (1857–1941)". The Biographical Dictionary of the Australian Senate. Retrieved 29 November 2022.
- ^ a b Carr, Adam (2008). "Australian Election Archive". Psephos, Adam Carr's Election Archive. Retrieved 23 November 2008.
- ^ "Lt. Colonel Donald Cameron, OBE, MC". www.clan-cameron.org.au. Archived from the original on 6 July 2011. Retrieved 25 February 2018.
- 1857 births
- 1941 deaths
- Protectionist Party members of the Parliament of Australia
- Free Trade Party members of the Parliament of Australia
- Commonwealth Liberal Party members of the Parliament of Australia
- Members of the Australian Senate for Tasmania
- Members of the Australian Senate
- Alumni of the University of Edinburgh
- Independent members of the Parliament of Australia
- Australian Companions of the Order of the Bath
- 20th-century Australian politicians
- British military personnel of the Second Anglo-Afghan War
- Australian military personnel of the Second Boer War
- Australian military personnel of World War I
- Australian independent politician stubs
- Free Trade Party politician stubs