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Stien Kaiser

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Stien Kaiser
Kaiser in 1968
Personal information
Born(1938-05-20)20 May 1938
Delft, Netherlands
Died23 June 2022(2022-06-23) (aged 84)[1]
Sport
CountryNetherlands
SportSpeed skating
Medal record
Women's speed skating
Representing the  Netherlands
Olympic Games
Gold medal – first place 1972 Sapporo 3000 m
Silver medal – second place 1972 Sapporo 1500 m
Bronze medal – third place 1968 Grenoble 1500 m
Bronze medal – third place 1968 Grenoble 3000 m
World Championships
Gold medal – first place 1967 Deventer Allround
Gold medal – first place 1968 Helsinki Allround
Silver medal – second place 1969 Grenoble Allround
Silver medal – second place 1970 West-Allis Allround
Silver medal – second place 1971 Helsinki Allround
Silver medal – second place 1972 Heerenveen Allround
Bronze medal – third place 1965 Oulu Allround
Bronze medal – third place 1966 Trondheim Allround
European Championships
Silver medal – second place 1970 Heerenveen Allround

Christina ("Stien") Wilhelmina Baas-Kaiser (20 May 1938 – 23 June 2022) was a Dutch speed skater.[2]

Life

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She was not selected for the 1964 Winter Olympics because of her 'old age' (25 at that time) but later turned out to be the first Dutch female world class speed skater. In both 1965 and 1966, she won bronze at the World Allround Championships. After having become World Allround Champion twice (in 1967 and 1968) – and also winning her 3rd and 4th Dutch Allround Championships those years – she participated at the 1968 Winter Olympics in Grenoble. Her two bronze medals – in the 1,500 m, behind Finnish skater Kaija Mustonen and Dutch compatriot Carry Geijssen, and in the 3,000 m behind compatriot Ans Schut and, once more, Kaija Mustonen – were a bit disappointing. Not she, but Geijssen (who not only won silver in the 1,500 m, but also gold in the 1,000 m) and Schut became the Dutch heroines of those Olympics.[2]

Although she was still a formidable competitor in the years that followed, Kaiser was slightly surpassed at major championships by Atje Keulen-Deelstra, who was the same age as Kaiser. In 1972, by then married and 33 years old, Baas-Kaiser was no longer really considered to be a favourite, especially not after her disappointing 11th place at the European Allround Championships. At the 1972 Winter Olympics in Sapporo, Baas-Kaiser originally was not meant to skate, but since fellow Dutch skater Trijnie Rep had disappointed in the 500 m (finishing 20th) and the 1,000 m (finishing 24th), Baas-Kaiser was given a chance in the 1,500 m and the 3,000 m. And she turned it into something beautiful: On the 1,500 m, she won silver behind Dianne Holum, but ahead of Atje Keulen-Deelstra, and in the 3,000 m two days later, she became Olympic Champion ahead of Holum and Keulen-Deelstra. She ended her skating career later that year with a silver medal at the World Allround Championships.[2]

Nationally, she won the allround titles in 1964, 1965, 1967–1969, and 1971, finished second in 1970 and 1972, and third in 1966. In 1967, she was chosen the Dutch Sportswoman of the Year. She was a niece of the Olympic speed skater Kees Broekman.[2]

Records

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Over the course of her career, Baas-Kaiser skated nine world records and twenty-seven Dutch records:

World records
Distance Result Date Location
3,000 m 5:04.8 29 January 1967 Davos
3,000 m 4:56.8 5 March 1967 Inzell
Mini combination 188.634 5 March 1967 Inzell
3,000 m 4:54.6 3 February 1968 Davos
1,000 m 1:31.0 3 March 1968 Inzell
1,500 m 2:15.8 15 January 1971 Davos
3,000 m 4:46.5 16 January 1971 Davos
1,000 m 1:29.0 16 January 1971 Davos
Mini combination 182.817 16 January 1971 Davos
[3]
Dutch records
Distance Result Date Location
3,000 m 5:36.4 25 January 1964 Amsterdam
Mini combination 213.317 25 January 1964 Amsterdam
500 m 48.8 7 March 1964 Deventer
1000 m 1:37.3 8 March 1964 Deventer
3,000 m 5:29.9 8 March 1964 Deventer
Mini combination 205.366 8 March 1964 Deventer
1500 m 2:30.8 2 January 1965 Amsterdam
3,000 m 5:23.1 3 January 1965 Amsterdam
Mini combination 203.267 3 January 1965 Amsterdam
500 m 48.1 7 January 1967 Amsterdam
1500 m 2:30.4 7 January 1967 Amsterdam
1000 m 1:35.8 8 January 1967 Amsterdam
3000 m 5:16.5 8 January 1967 Amsterdam
Mini combination 198.883 8 January 1967 Amsterdam
500 m 46.5 18 February 1967 Deventer
1500 m 2:23.0 18 February 1967 Deventer
Mini combination 195.384 19 February 1967 Deventer
3,000 m 5:14.6 17 December 1967 Heerenveen
3,000 m 5:02.5 12 January 1969 Heerenveen
Mini combination 194.100 12 January 1969 Heerenveen
1500 m 2:21.5 1 February 1969 Grenoble
Mini combination 190.483 2 February 1969 Grenoble
1500 m 2:15.8 15 January 1971 Davos
1000 m 1:29.0 16 January 1971 Davos
3,000 m 4:46.5 16 January 1971 Davos
Mini combination 182.817 16 January 1971 Davos
Sprint combination 180.220 21 February 1971 Inzell
[4] Note that Dutch records until the 1968 season only could be skated in the Netherlands[5]
Personal records
Distance Result Date Location
500 m 44.81 4 March 1972 Heerenveen
1,000 m 1:29.0 16 January 1971 Davos
1,500 m 2:15.8 15 January 1971 Davos
3,000 m 4:46.5 16 January 1971 Davos
Mini combination 182.817 16 January 1971 Davos

References

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Notes

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  1. ^ "Olympisch schaatskampioene Stien Kaiser (84) overleden". NU.nl (in Dutch). 24 June 2022.
  2. ^ a b c d Stien Baas-Kaiser. sports-reference.com
  3. ^ Bijlsma et al. 1997, pp. 432, 434, 438.
  4. ^ Bijlsma et al. 1997, pp. 462, 464.
  5. ^ Bijlsma et al. 1997, p. 448.

Bibliography

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  • Bal, Rien and Van Dijk, Rob. Schaatskampioenen, alles over het seizoen 68–69. Amsterdam: N.V. Het Parool, 1969.
  • Bijlsma, Hedman with Tom Dekkers; Arie van Erk; Gé du Maine; Hans Niezen; Nol Terwindt and Karel Verbeek. Schaatsseizoen '96–'97: 25e Jaargang 1996–1997, statistische terugblik. Assen, the Netherlands: Stichting Schaatsseizoen, 1997. ISSN 0922-9582.
  • Eng, Trond. All Time International Championships, Complete Results: 1889 – 2002. Askim, Norway: WSSSA-Skøytenytt, 2002.
  • Froger, Fred R. Winnaars op de schaats, Een Parool Sportpocket. Amsterdam: N.V. Het Parool, 1968.
  • Koomen, Theo. 10 Jaar Topschaatsen. Laren(NH), the Netherlands: Uitgeverij Luitingh, 1971. ISBN 90-245-0114-8.
  • Kleine, Jan. Schaatsjaarboek 1964. Deventer, the Netherlands, 1964.
  • Kleine, Jan. Schaatsjaarboek 1965. Deventer, the Netherlands, 1965.
  • Kleine, Jan. Schaatsjaarboek 1966, alles over het hardrijden op de schaats. Amsterdam, Drukkerij Dico, 1966.
  • Kleine, Jan. Schaatsjaarboek 1967/68, alles over het hardrijden op de lange baan. Amsterdam, Drukkerij Dico, 1967.
  • Kleine, Jan. Schaatsjaarboek 1968/69, alles over het hardrijden op de lange baan. Amsterdam, Drukkerij Dico, 1968.
  • Kleine, Jan. Schaatsjaarboek 1969–'70, alles over het hardrijden op de lange baan. Ede, the Netherlands, 1969.
  • Kleine, Jan. Schaatsjaarboek 1970–'71, alles over het hardrijden op de lange baan. Nijmegen, the Netherlands, Schaatsjaarboek, 1970.
  • Kleine, Jan. Schaatsjaarboek 1971–'72, alles over het hardrijden op de lange baan. Nijmegen, the Netherlands, Schaatsjaarboek, 1971.
  • Kleine, Jan. Schaatsjaarboek 1972–'73, alles over het hardrijden op de lange baan. Nijmegen, the Netherlands, Schaatsjaarboek, 1972.
  • Maaskant, Piet. Flitsende Ijzers, De geschiedenis van de schaatssport. Zwolle, the Netherlands: La Rivière & Voorhoeve, 1967 (2nd revised and extended edition).
  • Maaskant, Piet. Heya, Heya! Het nieuwe boek van de Schaatssport. Zwolle, the Netherlands: La Rivière & Voorhoeve, 1970.
  • Peereboom, Klaas. Van Jaap Eden tot Ard Schenk. Baarn, the Netherlands: De Boekerij, 1972. ISBN 90-225-0346-1.
  • Teigen, Magne. Komplette Resultater Internasjonale Mesterskap 1889 – 1989: Menn/Kvinner, Senior/Junior, allround/sprint. Veggli, Norway: WSSSA-Skøytenytt, 1989.
  • Van Eyle, Wim. Een Eeuw Nederlandse Schaatssport. Utrecht, the Netherlands: Uitgeverij Het Spectrum, 1982. ISBN 90-274-9476-2.
[edit]
Awards
Preceded by Dutch Sportswoman of the Year
1967
Succeeded by
Olympic Games
Preceded by Flagbearer for  Netherlands
Grenoble 1968
Succeeded by