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Casualties of the 2006 Lebanon War

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There were many casualties in the 2006 Lebanon War, leading to condemnation of both sides, however the exact distribution of casualties has been disputed. The Lebanese Higher Relief Council (HRC),[1] UNICEF,[1] and various press agencies and news organizations have stated that most of those killed were Lebanese civilians,[2][3][4][5][6] however the Lebanese government does not differentiate between civilians and combatants in death toll figures. The Israeli government identified 43 Israeli civilians killed by Hezbollah rocket attacks, including four who died of heart attacks during rocket attacks. The Israel Defense Forces (IDF) death toll ranges from 118 to 121, depending on the source and whether or not casualties that occurred after the ceasefire are included. The figures for the Hezbollah fighters killed are the most varying, with Hezbollah claiming 250 of its fighters killed, while Israel claimed to have identified 530 dead Hezbollah fighters. The IDF estimates 600–700 dead Hezbollah fighters. Sources can be conflicting.

Overall

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Casualties of involved parties

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Entity Civilian Military
Amal Movement 20 dead[7]
Hezbollah Deaths: ≈250 fighters KIA reported by Hezbollah,[8] ≤500 estimated by Lebanese Government, Military, and Intelligence officials,[9] ≈500 estimated by UN[10] ≈600 estimated by IDF,[11] 450 bodies identified by Israel and up to 700 estimated by Amidror[12]
 Israel 45 dead[13][14]
35 seriously wounded[15]
70 moderately wounded[15]
1,390 lightly wounded[15]
2,775 treated for shock and anxiety[15][16] 		120 IDF soldiers were killed in the war, including the two soldiers whose bodies were seized in the Zar'it-Shtula incident that started the war, whose fates weren't confirmed until their bodies were exchanged for Lebanese prisoners in 2008.[15][17]

1,244 IDF soldiers wounded[18]

 Lebanon Not known for certain. 1,200 Lebanese dead in total (including combatants and foreign civilians in Lebanon)[19][20]
4,410 injured[19][20] 		50 dead
~100 wounded
LCP 15 dead[21]
PFLP-GC 2 dead[22]
 United Nations 1 dead 5 dead
125 wounded. See main article
Total 1,233+ dead, including militants
5,089+ wounded		 438-888+ dead
512+ wounded

Foreign civilian casualties in Israel

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Foreign civilian casualties in Lebanon

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Lebanese

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  • According to various media, between 1,000 and 1,200 people are reported dead. Additionally, there were between 480 and 1,100 people wounded, and over 1,000,000 were temporarily made refugees, with an unknown number of missing civilians in the south.[38][39][40][41][42]
  • On 28 July, Lebanese Health Minister Mohammad Khalifeh announced that hospitals in Lebanon had received 401 dead Lebanese people since 12 July. He also reportedly said: "On top of those victims, there are 150 to 200 bodies still under the rubble. We have not been able to pull them out because the areas they died in are still under fire".[43]
  • As of 5 August, The American University of Beirut Medical Center, the largest and most important hospital in Lebanon, had only enough power to continue operations for a week. [1]
  • According to the Lebanese government's "Council for Development and Reconstruction" the Lebanese damage incurred amounted to US $3.5 billion: US $2 billion for buildings and US $1.5 billion for infrastructure.[44]

Hezbollah

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  • Hezbollah acknowledges 49 killed.[45][46] IDF Chief of Staff Lt. General Dan Halutz has claimed that close to 100 Hezbollah fighters have been killed at 22 July, in land fighting in South Lebanon.[47] IDF claimed the killing of more than 300 Hezbollah fighters (which Hezbollah denied) as of August 1.[48]
  • The Kuwait Times reported that Hezbollah has buried over 700 fighters with more to follow, August 30.[49]
  • The Australian reports that Israel has the names of over 430 Hezbollah fighters it killed and estimates total Hezbollah dead at over 800, August 29. (Abraham Rabinovich recently reported in The Washington Times on Sept. 27 that Israel now had 532 names.)[50]

A report[51] on August 4, documenting Iran's financial help to the families of Hezbollah fighters, claimed Hezbollah had already lost 500 men, plus 1,500 wounded. The report said that the wounded were being treated in Syria to make the wounded harder to count.

Israeli

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  • A total of 121 IDF soldiers were killed in the war, including the two soldiers whose bodies were seized in the Zar'it-Shtula incident that started the war, whose fates weren't confirmed until their bodies were exchanged for Lebanese prisoners in 2008.[15][17]
  • According to Israel Ministry of Foreign Affairs, 43[13][14] civilians have been killed, out of which 18 were Israeli Arabs,[52][53] while another 418 civilians were treated in hospitals, 19 of whom were seriously injured, and another 875 treated for shock.[54]
  • $1.6 billion cost to the Israeli economy
  • The war cost Israel $5.3 billion
  • Northern Israeli businesses lost $1.4 billion
  • Estimated compensation to be given to the population of northern Israel is $335.4 million
  • Israel plans to given $460 million to local governments and emergency services in northern Israel
  • 630 factories in Israel were closed
  • Israel lost 1.5 percent in GDP
  • 300,000 Israelis were displaced
  • Over 1 million Israelis lived in bomb shelters
  • 6,000 homes were hit by rockets
  • Israel's forests are expected to recover in 50–60 years
  • 6,178 of grazing land in Israel was burned
  • 618 acres (2.50 km2) of natural or planted forests were burned
Israeli military and civilian Casualties in the 2006 Lebanese war[55]
Soldiers Civilians Rockets fired
Killed Wounded Captured Killed Wounded on Israel
12 July 8 4 2 2 22
13 July 2 2 67 125
14 July 4 2 2 19 103
15 July 4 16 100
16 July 17 8 77 47
17 July 28 92
18 July 1 1 21 136
19 July 2 15 2 18 116
20 July 5 8 16 34
21 July 1 3 52 97
22 July 7 35 129
23 July 2 45 94
24 July 4 27 17 111
25 July 10 2 60 101
26 July 8 31 1 32 169
27 July 6 38 109
28 July 10 19 111
29 July 7 10 86
30 July 8 81 156
31 July 12 25 6
1 August 3 12 4
2 August 1 41 1 88 230
3 August 4 22 8 76 213
4 August 3 25 3 97 194
5 August 2 70 4 59 170
6 August 12 35 4 150 189
7 August 3 35 12 185
8 August 6 74 10 136
9 August 15 186 36 166
10 August 2 123 2 21 155
11 August 1 76 26 123
12 August 24 131 24 64
13 August 9 203 1 105 217
14 August 37 2
15 August 2
Total 119 1244 2 43 1384 3990

United Nations

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Main article: International incidents during the 2006 Lebanon War

UN personnel were subjected to dozens of attacks and near misses from both sides during the present conflict, most prominently the 25 July Israeli bombing of a UNTSO position,[56] which killed four UNTSO unarmed observers (Austrian, Canadian, Chinese and Finnish).[57] Diplomats familiar with the probe say that the strike was carried out with a precision-guided missile.[56]

Secretary-General Kofi Annan said in a statement from Rome that he was "shocked and deeply distressed by the apparently deliberate targeting by Israeli Defence Forces."[58] On 26 July 2006, Israeli Prime Minister Ehud Olmert phoned Kofi Annan and expressed his deep regret over the death of the four UN observers. He promised that Israel would thoroughly investigate the incident and would share the findings with Annan, but says he was taken aback by secretary general's statement saying that the Israeli attack on the UN post was "apparently deliberate".[59]

After the attack, Dan Gillerman, Israel's UN representative, said Israel would not allow the UN itself to participate in an investigation of the airstrike that killed the four UN observers.[60]

Just before the end of bombing, on 14 August, the IDF targeted what it said was a Palestinian faction in the Ein el-Hilweh refugee camp in Saida. Two missiles were fired into a civilian residential area and killed UNRWA/UN staff member Abdel Saghir.[61] Few days before two civilians were killed.

See also

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  • Arab–Israeli conflict
  • United Nations Interim Force in Lebanon – UNIFIL (1978–present)
  • 2006 Qana airstrike
  • Allegations of war crimes in the 2006 Lebanon War

    • References

    [edit]
    1. ^ a b Associated Press via Jerusalem Post (January 11, 2007). "Human Rights Watch raps Israel, Hizbullah, Egypt"[permanent dead link]. Retrieved August 4, 2007.
    2. ^ The Washington Post (September 15, 2006). "Rights Group Accuses Hezbollah of 'Indiscriminate' Killing" Retrieved August 4, 2007.
    3. ^ International Herald Tribune (August 7, 2006). "Lebanese PM admits death toll was incorrect". Retrieved August 4, 2007.
    4. ^ BBC News (January 17, 2007). "Israeli PM faces calls to resign". Retrieved August 4, 2007.
    5. ^ BBC News (July 18, 2007). "Timeline: Lebanon". Retrieved August 4, 2007.
    6. ^ Reuters (July 9, 2007). "Factbox - Costs of war and recovery in Lebanon and Israel". Retrieved August 4, 2007.
    7. ^ "July War 2006 Timeline". Archived from the original on 2010-12-10. Retrieved 2006-10-21.
    8. ^ "Army chief says Israel may have to confront Hezbollah attempts to re-arm". February 21, 2007
    9. ^ The Telegraph (August 4, 2006). Teheran fund pays war compensation to Hizbollah families. Retrieved March 2, 2007
    10. ^ Peacekeeping force won't disarm Hizbollah, The Telegraph, "A UN official estimated the deaths at 500"
    11. ^ "Lebanon Sees More Than 1,000 War Deaths". The Oklahoman. AP. "Israel initially said 800 Hezbollah fighters died but later lowered that estimate to 600."
    12. ^ "Analysis: Hezbollah's recovery timetable". UPI. "Israel identified 440 dead guerrillas by name and address, ... Amidror estimated, Hezbollah's death toll might be as high as 700."
    13. ^ a b "Israel-Hizbullah conflict: Victims of rocket attacks and IDF casualties". Israel, Ministry of Foreign Affairs.
    14. ^ a b "NEWSru.co.il". NEWSru.co.il.
    15. ^ a b c d e f Israel Ministry of Foreign Affairs (July 12, 2006). "Hizbullah attacks northern Israel and Israel's response". Retrieved March 5, 2007.
    16. ^ "Israel/Lebanon Under fire: Hizbullah's attacks on northern Israel". Amnesty International. 2006-09-14.
    17. ^ a b Israel Ministry of Foreign Affairs. "Israel-Hizbullah conflict: Victims of rocket attacks and IDF casualties". Retrieved 9 March 2007.
    18. ^ "MY EXPERIENCE OF THE SECOND LEBANON WAR".
    19. ^ a b "Report of the Commission of Inquiry on Lebanon pursuant to Human Rights Council resolution S-2/1, p. 26" (PDF). United Nations General Assembly. November 23, 2006. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2013-06-17. Retrieved 2007-07-12.
    20. ^ a b "Lebanon Under Siege". Presidency of the Council of Ministers - Higher Relief Council (Lebanon). November 9, 2006. Archived from the original on 2006-09-27. Retrieved 2008-08-30.
    21. ^ Herbert Docena (August 17, 2006). "Amid the bombs, unity is forged". Asia Times Online. Archived from the original on August 31, 2006. The LCP...has itself been very close to Hezbollah and fought alongside it in the frontlines in the south. According to Hadadeh, at least 12 LCP members and supporters died in the fighting.{{cite news}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
    22. ^ "PFLP claims losses in IDF strike on Lebanon base". The Jerusalem Post. 2006-08-06. Archived from the original on 2012-02-03.
    23. ^ "Naharía, la ciudad del norte israelí donde una argentina murió bajo fuego de Hezbollah" (in Spanish). Clarín. 2006-07-13.
    24. ^ "Israeli civilian casualty was originally from Boston". AP, Boston, USA. 2006-08-02. Archived from the original on 2007-06-24.
    25. ^ "Itamaraty confirma morte de brasileiros no Líbano" (in Portuguese). Globo.com. 2006-07-13.
    26. ^ "Two more Brazilians killed in Israeli strikes in Lebanon". People's Daily. 2006-07-19.
    27. ^ Jad Mouawad & Steven Erlanger (July 17, 2006). "Israel Strikes Lebanon After Hezbollah Missile Attack". The New York Times. Among the dead were eight Canadians, with another six critically injured, largely from an air attack on the border town of Aitaroun, where they were vacationing, the Canadian government reported
    28. ^ "Deutsch-libanesische Familie umgekommen". Süddeutsche Zeitung (in German). 2006-07-14. Archived from the original on 2006-07-16.
    29. ^ "Urlauber getötet" (in German). n-tv.de. 2006-07-15. Archived from the original on 2007-05-28.
    30. ^ "First Indian casualty in Lebanon". The Tribune, Chandigarh, India. 2006-07-21.
    31. ^ "Seorang WNI Tewas Kena Rudal". Suara Merdeka (in Indonesian). 2006-07-26. Archived from the original on 2007-09-30. Retrieved 2006-08-02.
    32. ^ a b c "Mideast Casualties at a Glance". Associated Press. 2006-07-18.
    33. ^ "Israel targets Lebanese air bases, Kuwaiti nationals among dead and UN prepares envoy to Region". The Daily Star. 2006-07-13.
    34. ^ "Israel decides not to expand Lebanon offensive (Roundup)". Monsters & Critics. 2006-07-27. Archived from the original on 2007-09-29.
    35. ^ "Two Filipinos die in Lebanon". Inq7.net. 2006-08-04.
    36. ^ "Israel kills 33 farm workers in Lebanon air strike". Reuters. 2006-08-04.
    37. ^ "Ukraine man in Lebanon feared killed in bombings". Kanal 5 (Ukraine). 2006-07-19.[permanent dead link]
    38. ^ "Lebanon 'torn to shreds'". Al Jazeera. 2006-07-20. Archived from the original on 2006-08-19.
    39. ^ "Lebanon shudders under deadly strikes as toll soars". AFP. 2006-07-18.[permanent dead link]
    40. ^ Dozens die in fresh Lebanon raids, BBC News Wednesday, 19 July 2006
    41. ^ "Crude Oil Rises From One-Week Low as Lebanon Conflict Continues". Bloomberg. 2006-07-19.
    42. ^ "Annan urges Lebanon action 'now'". BBC. 2006-07-30.
    43. ^ "WRAPUP 14-Lebanon says up to 600 killed in Israel's assault". Reuters. 2006-07-27.[permanent dead link]
    44. ^ "Amnesty International report". 2006-08-23.
    45. ^ "Israel 'to control Lebanon strip'". BBC. 2006-07-25. Archived from the original on October 6, 2015.
    46. ^ Cody, Edward (2006-07-22). "Israeli Forces Gather at Border". The Washington Post. Retrieved 2010-05-01.
    47. ^ "IAF strikes religious building in southern Lebanon, 4 wounded".
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    49. ^ "Home". Retrieved October 6, 2006.[dead link]
    50. ^ "Stunning sight of militant mea culpa". Archived from the original on 2006-09-02.
    51. ^ "Iran Is Compensating Families of Hezbollah Dead". 2006-08-04. Retrieved 2006-08-09.
    52. ^ "Listing of all Israeli casualties in 2006 Lebanon war with photos". Israel, Prime Minister's Office.
    53. ^ "Listing of all Israeli casualties in 2006 Lebanon war with links to corresponding reports". ynet.co.il. 2006-08-14.
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    55. ^ "The Final Winograd Commission Report, pp. 598–610 (Hebrew)" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 3 October 2018. Retrieved 3 September 2013.
    56. ^ a b "Israel troops 'ignored' UN plea". BBC News. 2006-07-26.
    57. ^ "Press Release (pdf)" (PDF). UNIFIL. 2006-07-26. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2006-08-03.
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    59. ^ Sofer, Ronny (2006-07-27). "PM apologizes for UN observers' death, criticizes Annan". Ynetnews. ynetnews.com.
    60. ^ "Israel rejects UN call for 72-hour halt in fighting; France 'regrets' decision". Haaretz. July 29, 2006.
    61. ^ "The News International: Latest News Breaking, Pakistan News". www.thenews.com.pk.
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