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Bass is so cool. I love bass, it tastes good and I like when my mom makes it for dinner.
[[Image:StripedBass.JPG|thumb|400px|Striped bass (''Morone saxatilis'')]]
'''Bass''' ({{pronEng|ˈbæs}}) is a name shared by many different species of popular [[gamefish]]. The term encompasses both [[fresh water|freshwater]] and [[sea water|marine]] species. All belong to the large order [[Perciformes]], or perch-like fishes, and in fact the word ''bass'' comes from Middle English ''bars'', meaning "perch."<ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.bartleby.com/61/51/B0105100.html | title=Bass<sup>1</sup> | work=American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition}}</ref>

The '''temperate basses''', such as the [[striped bass]] (''Morone saxatilis'') and [[white bass]] (''M. chrysops''), belong to the family [[Moronidae]].
*The '''black basses''', such as the [[largemouth bass]] (''Micropterus salmoides''), [[smallmouth bass]] (''M. dolomieu''), [[spotted bass]] (''M. punctulatus''), and [[Guadalupe bass]] (''M. treculii''), belong to the sunfish family, [[Centrarchidae]].

Many other species are also known as basses,<ref>{{cite web | url = http://www.fishbase.org/ComNames/CommonNameSearchList.php?CommonName=bass | title = List of Common Names with bass | publisher = [[FishBase]] | accessdate = 6 June 2006}}</ref> including:
*The [[Australian bass]], ''Macquaria novemaculeata'', is a member of the temperate perch family, [[Percichthyidae]].
*The [[black sea bass]], ''Centropristis striata'', is a member of the sea bass and sea grouper family, [[Serranidae]].
*The [[giant sea bass]] ''Stereolepis gigas'', also known as the black sea bass, is a member of the wreckfish family, [[Polyprionidae]].
*The [[Chilean sea bass]], ''Dissostichus eleginoides'', more commonly known as the [[Patagonian toothfish]], is a member of the cod icefish family, [[Nototheniidae]].
*The [[European seabass]], ''Dicentrarchus labrax'', is a member of the temperate bass family, Moronidae.

==References==
<references/>

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{{DEFAULTSORT:Bass (Fish)}}
[[Category:Fish common names]]
[[Category:Edible fish]]
[[Category:Fauna of the United States]]

[[ar:قاروس]]
[[de:Echte Barsche (Familie)]]
[[es:Lubina]]
[[fr:Bar (poisson)]]
[[io:Barsho]]
[[ja:バス (魚)]]
[[pt:Robalo]]
[[sr:Бас (риба)]]
[[zh:鲈鱼]]

Revision as of 19:35, 31 January 2011

Bass is so cool. I love bass, it tastes good and I like when my mom makes it for dinner.