From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Barcelona Location of Barcelona within
Spain Province Barcelona Autonomous community Catalonia Population [ 1] Electorate Major settlements Barcelona , Hospitalet de Llobregat , Badalona , Terrassa , Sabadell , Mataró , Santa Coloma de Gramanet Created 1977 Seats 33 (1977–1989) Member(s)
Barcelona is one of the 52 constituencies (Spanish : circunscripciones ) represented in the Congress of Deputies , the lower chamber of the Spanish parliament, the Cortes Generales . The constituency currently elects 32 deputies . Its boundaries correspond to those of the Spanish province of Barcelona . The electoral system uses the D'Hondt method and a closed-list proportional representation , with a minimum threshold of three percent.
The constituency was created as per the Political Reform Act 1977 and was first contested in the 1977 general election . The Act provided for the provinces of Spain to be established as multi-member districts in the Congress of Deputies ,[ 2] Spanish Constitution of 1978 . Additionally, the Constitution requires for any modification of the provincial limits to be approved under an organic law , needing an absolute majority in the Cortes Generales .[ 3]
Voting is on the basis of universal suffrage , which comprises all nationals over eighteen and in full enjoyment of their political rights. The only exception was in 1977, when this was limited to nationals over twenty-one and in full enjoyment of their political and civil rights. Amendments to the electoral law in 2011 required for Spaniards abroad to apply for voting before being permitted to vote, a system known as "begged" or expat vote (Spanish : Voto rogado ) which was abolished in 2022.[ 4] [ 5] D'Hondt method and a closed list proportional representation , with an electoral threshold of three percent of valid votes—which includes blank ballots—being applied in each constituency. Each provincial constituency is entitled to an initial minimum of two seats, with the remaining 248 being distributed in proportion to their populations. Ceuta and Melilla are allocated the two remaining seats, which are elected using plurality voting .[ 3] [ 6] [ 7] district magnitude .[ 8]
The electoral law allows for parties and federations registered in the interior ministry , coalitions and groupings of electors to present lists of candidates. Parties and federations intending to form a coalition ahead of an election are required to inform the relevant Electoral Commission within ten days of the election call—fifteen before 1985—whereas groupings of electors need to secure the signature of at least one percent of the electorate in the constituencies for which they seek election—one-thousandth of the electorate, with a compulsory minimum of 500 signatures, until 1985—disallowing electors from signing for more than one list of candidates. Also since 2011, parties, federations or coalitions that have not obtained a mandate in either chamber of the Cortes at the preceding election are required to secure the signature of at least 0.1 percent of electors in the aforementioned constituencies.[ 6] [ 7]
2023 general election [ edit ]
Summary of the 23 July 2023 Congress of Deputies election results in Barcelona
Parties and alliances
Popular vote
Seats
Votes
%
±pp
Total
+/−
Socialists' Party of Catalonia (PSC–PSOE)
952,347
35.70
+13.90
13 +5
Unite –In Common We Can (Sumar–ECP)1
405,993
15.22
–1.66
5 ±0
People's Party (PP)
367,519
13.78
+6.07
5 +3
Republican Left of Catalonia (ERC)
328,697
12.32
–8.82
4 –3
Together for Catalonia (Junts)2
258,159
9.68
n/a 3 ±0
Vox (Vox)
201,775
7.56
+1.25
2 ±0
Popular Unity Candidacy–For Rupture (CUP–PR)
67,266
2.52
–3.60
0
–2
Animalist Party with the Environment (PACMA)3
28,201
1.06
–0.13
0
±0
Catalan European Democratic Party–CiU Space (PDeCAT–E–CiU)2
24,452
0.92
n/a
0
–1
Workers' Front (FO)
6,048
0.23
New
0
±0
Zero Cuts (Recortes Cero)
3,104
0.12
–0.04
0
±0
Communist Party of the Workers of Catalonia (PCTC)
2,858
0.11
+0.06
0
±0
Citizens–Party of the Citizenry (Cs)
n/a n/a –5.95
0
–2
Blank ballots
21,059
0.79
+0.09
Total
2,667,478
32
±0
Valid votes
2,667,478
99.21
–0.29
Invalid votes
21,242
0.79
+0.29
Votes cast / turnout
2,688,720
63.36
–6.68
Abstentions
1,554,780
36.64
+6.68
Registered voters
4,243,500
Sources[ 9]
November 2019 general election [ edit ]
Summary of the 10 November 2019 Congress of Deputies election results in Barcelona
Parties and alliances
Popular vote
Seats
Votes
%
±pp
Total
+/−
Socialists' Party of Catalonia (PSC–PSOE)
638,319
21.80
–2.86
8 –1
Republican Left of Catalonia–Sovereigntists (ERC –Sobiranistes )
618,909
21.14
–1.83
7 –1
In Common We Can–Let's Win the Change (ECP–Guanyem el Canvi)
452,482
15.45
–0.86
5 –1
Together for Catalonia–Together (JxCat–Junts)
343,931
11.75
+1.59
4 +1
People's Party (PP)
225,645
7.71
+2.71
2 +1
Vox (Vox)
184,715
6.31
+2.72
2 +1
Popular Unity Candidacy–For Rupture (CUP–PR)
179,041
6.12
New
2 +2
Citizens–Party of the Citizenry (Cs)
174,124
5.95
–6.03
2 –2
More Country (Más País)
41,826
1.43
New
0
±0
Animalist Party Against Mistreatment of Animals (PACMA)
34,752
1.19
–0.43
0
±0
Zero Cuts –Green Group (Recortes Cero–GV)
4,698
0.16
–0.03
0
±0
Feminist Initiative (IFem)
3,005
0.10
New
0
±0
Communist Party of the Workers of Catalonia (PCTC)
1,587
0.05
–0.01
0
±0
For a Fairer World (PUM+J)
1,577
0.05
New
0
±0
Communist Party of the Catalan People (PCPC)
1,509
0.05
–0.03
0
±0
Left in Positive (IZQP)
1,178
0.04
–0.03
0
±0
Blank ballots
20,457
0.70
+0.16
Total
2,927,755
32
±0
Valid votes
2,927,755
99.50
–0.04
Invalid votes
14,599
0.50
+0.04
Votes cast / turnout
2,942,354
70.04
–4.98
Abstentions
1,258,797
29.96
+4.98
Registered voters
4,201,151
Sources[ 10]
April 2019 general election [ edit ]
Summary of the 28 April 2019 Congress of Deputies election results in Barcelona
Parties and alliances
Popular vote
Seats
Votes
%
±pp
Total
+/−
Socialists' Party of Catalonia (PSC–PSOE)
769,548
24.66
+7.84
9 +4
Republican Left of Catalonia–Sovereigntists (ERC –Sobiranistes )
716,714
22.97
+6.40
8 +3
In Common We Can–Let's Win the Change (ECP–Guanyem el Canvi)
509,016
16.31
–9.95
6 –3
Citizens–Party of the Citizenry (Cs)
373,820
11.98
+0.44
4 ±0
Together for Catalonia–Together (JxCat–Junts)1
316,904
10.16
–2.09
3 –1
People's Party (PP)
155,935
5.00
–8.53
1 –3
Vox (Vox)
112,019
3.59
New
1 +1
Free People –We Are Alternative –Pirates : Republican Front (Front Republicà)
84,945
2.72
New
0
±0
Animalist Party Against Mistreatment of Animals (PACMA)
50,505
1.62
–0.18
0
±0
Zero Cuts –Green Group (Recortes Cero–GV)
5,845
0.19
–0.11
0
±0
Communist Party of the Catalan People (PCPC)
2,555
0.08
–0.04
0
±0
Left in Positive (IZQP)
2,213
0.07
New
0
±0
Communist Party of the Workers of Catalonia (PCTC)
1,882
0.06
New
0
±0
Convergents (CNV)
1,793
0.06
New
0
±0
Blank ballots
16,747
0.54
–0.26
Total
3,120,441
32
+1
Valid votes
3,120,441
99.54
+0.14
Invalid votes
14,440
0.46
–0.14
Votes cast / turnout
3,134,881
75.02
+10.64
Abstentions
1,044,046
24.98
–10.64
Registered voters
4,178,927
Sources[ 10]
2016 general election [ edit ]
Summary of the 26 June 2016 Congress of Deputies election results in Barcelona
Parties and alliances
Popular vote
Seats
Votes
%
±pp
Total
+/−
In Common We Can–Let's Win the Change (ECP)
694,315
26.26
–0.62
9 ±0
Socialists' Party of Catalonia (PSC–PSOE)
444,812
16.82
+0.57
5 ±0
Republican Left–Catalonia Yes (ERC–CatSí)
438,126
16.57
+2.08
5 ±0
People's Party (PP)
357,759
13.53
+2.27
4 ±0
Democratic Convergence of Catalonia (CDC)1
323,824
12.25
–1.00
4 ±0
Citizens–Party of the Citizenry (C's)
305,075
11.54
–2.00
4 ±0
Animalist Party Against Mistreatment of Animals (PACMA)
47,660
1.80
+0.60
0
±0
Zero Cuts –Green Group (Recortes Cero–GV)
8,006
0.30
–0.08
0
±0
Communist Party of the Catalan People (PCPC)
3,275
0.12
–0.07
0
±0
Blank ballots
21,081
0.80
+0.17
Total
2,643,933
31
±0
Valid votes
2,643,933
99.40
–0.08
Invalid votes
15,885
0.60
+0.08
Votes cast / turnout
2,659,818
64.38
–5.22
Abstentions
1,471,501
35.62
+5.22
Registered voters
4,131,319
Sources[ 10]
2015 general election [ edit ]
Summary of the 20 December 2015 Congress of Deputies election results in Barcelona
Parties and alliances
Popular vote
Seats
Votes
%
±pp
Total
+/−
In Common We Can (En Comú)1
768,235
26.88
+17.81
9 +6
Socialists' Party of Catalonia (PSC–PSOE)
464,588
16.25
–11.55
5 –5
Republican Left of Catalonia–Catalonia Yes (ERC–CatSí)
414,163
14.49
+8.01
5 +3
Citizens–Party of the Citizenry (C's)
387,061
13.54
New
4 +4
Democracy and Freedom (DiL)2
378,723
13.25
–13.90
4 –5
People's Party (PP)
321,980
11.26
–9.67
4 –3
Democratic Union of Catalonia (unio.cat)
48,326
1.69
New
0
±0
Animalist Party Against Mistreatment of Animals (PACMA)
34,394
1.20
+0.49
0
±0
Zero Cuts –Green Group (Recortes Cero–GV)
10,730
0.38
New
0
±0
Union, Progress and Democracy (UPyD)
6,595
0.23
–1.04
0
±0
Communist Party of the Catalan People (PCPC)
5,493
0.19
New
0
±0
Blank ballots
18,119
0.63
–1.16
Total
2,858,407
31
±0
Valid votes
2,858,407
99.48
+0.97
Invalid votes
14,976
0.52
–0.97
Votes cast / turnout
2,873,383
69.60
+3.69
Abstentions
1,254,798
30.40
–3.69
Registered voters
4,128,181
Sources[ 10]
2011 general election [ edit ]
Summary of the 20 November 2011 Congress of Deputies election results in Barcelona
Parties and alliances
Popular vote
Seats
Votes
%
±pp
Total
+/−
Socialists' Party of Catalonia (PSC–PSOE)
727,220
27.80
–18.97
10 –6
Convergence and Union (CiU)
710,178
27.15
+7.57
9 +3
People's Party (PP)
547,376
20.93
+4.12
7 +1
Initiative for Catalonia Greens–United and Alternative Left : Plural L. (ICV–EUiA)
237,327
9.07
+3.51
3 +2
Republican Left of Catalonia –Rally –Catalonia Yes (ERC–RI.cat)
169,601
6.48
–0.11
2 ±0
Platform for Catalonia (PxC)
53,142
2.03
New
0
±0
Blank Seats (EB)
40,054
1.53
+1.40
0
±0
Union, Progress and Democracy (UPyD)
33,111
1.27
+1.08
0
±0
Animalist Party Against Mistreatment of Animals (PACMA)
18,638
0.71
+0.42
0
±0
Pirates of Catalonia (Pirata.cat)
17,393
0.67
New
0
±0
Anti-capitalists (Anticapitalistas)
11,346
0.43
New
0
±0
Communist Unification of Spain (UCE)
3,341
0.13
New
0
±0
Blank ballots
46,738
1.79
+0.27
Total
2,615,465
31
±0
Valid votes
2,615,465
98.51
–1.03
Invalid votes
39,462
1.49
+1.03
Votes cast / turnout
2,654,927
65.91
–4.74
Abstentions
1,373,190
34.09
+4.74
Registered voters
4,028,117
Sources[ 10]
2008 general election [ edit ]
Summary of the 9 March 2008 Congress of Deputies election results in Barcelona
Parties and alliances
Popular vote
Seats
Votes
%
±pp
Total
+/−
Socialists' Party of Catalonia (PSC–PSOE)
1,309,171
46.77
+5.11
16 +2
Convergence and Union (CiU)
547,993
19.58
+0.30
6 ±0
People's Party (PP)
470,677
16.81
+0.86
6 +1
Republican Left of Catalonia (esquerra)
184,558
6.59
–7.50
2 –2
Initiative for Catalonia Greens–United and Alternative Left (ICV–EUiA)
155,674
5.56
–0.95
1 –1
Citizens–Party of the Citizenry (C's)
24,220
0.87
New
0
±0
The Greens–The Ecologist Alternative (EV–AE)
12,561
0.45
–0.43
0
±0
Anti-Bullfighting Party Against Mistreatment of Animals (PACMA)
8,153
0.29
New
0
±0
The Greens (EV–LV)
7,324
0.26
New
0
±0
Union, Progress and Democracy (UPyD)
5,179
0.19
New
0
±0
Catalan Republican Party (RC)
4,250
0.15
New
0
±0
Unsubmissive Seats–Alternative of Discontented Democrats (Ei–ADD)
3,733
0.13
+0.07
0
±0
Communist Party of the Catalan People (PCPC)
3,100
0.11
+0.06
0
±0
Pensioners in Action Party (PDLPEA)
3,050
0.11
New
0
±0
Citizens for Blank Votes (CenB)
2,851
0.10
+0.01
0
±0
For a Fairer World (PUM+J)
1,525
0.05
New
0
±0
Internationalist Socialist Workers' Party (POSI)
1,486
0.05
New
0
±0
Republican Left–Left Republican Party (IR–PRE)
1,387
0.05
–0.01
0
±0
National Democracy (DN)
1,326
0.05
+0.02
0
±0
Family and Life Party (PFiV)
1,279
0.05
±0.00
0
±0
Spanish Phalanx of the CNSO (FE–JONS)
1,102
0.04
±0.00
0
±0
Engine and Sports Alternative (AMD)
1,079
0.04
New
0
±0
Party for Catalonia (PxCat)
823
0.03
New
0
±0
Humanist Party (PH)
627
0.02
–0.02
0
±0
Civil Liberties Party (PLCI)
594
0.02
New
0
±0
Spain 2000 (E–2000)
527
0.02
New
0
±0
Authentic Phalanx (FA)
524
0.02
New
0
±0
Spanish Alternative (AES)
509
0.02
New
0
±0
National Alliance (AN)
359
0.01
New
0
±0
Internationalist Struggle (LI (LIT–CI))
321
0.01
±0.00
0
±0
Carlist Party of Catalonia (PCdeC)
301
0.01
New
0
±0
Internationalist Solidarity and Self-Management (SAIn)
293
0.01
New
0
±0
Blank ballots
42,672
1.52
+0.60
Total
2,799,228
31
±0
Valid votes
2,799,228
99.54
–0.18
Invalid votes
12,834
0.46
+0.18
Votes cast / turnout
2,812,062
70.65
–5.52
Abstentions
1,168,119
29.35
+5.52
Registered voters
3,980,181
Sources[ 10]
2004 general election [ edit ]
Summary of the 14 March 2004 Congress of Deputies election results in Barcelona
Parties and alliances
Popular vote
Seats
Votes
%
±pp
Total
+/−
Socialists' Party of Catalonia (PSC–PSOE)
1,268,028
41.66
+6.15
14 +2
Convergence and Union (CiU)
586,854
19.28
–7.02
6 –3
People's Party (PP)
485,504
15.95
–7.58
5 –3
Republican Left of Catalonia (ERC)
428,986
14.09
+8.97
4 +3
Initiative for Catalonia Greens–United and Alternative Left (ICV–EUiA)1
198,116
6.51
–0.04
2 +1
The Greens–The Ecologist Alternative (EV–AE)
26,739
0.88
New
0
±0
Internationalist Socialist Workers' Party (POSI)
2,691
0.09
–0.05
0
±0
Citizens for Blank Votes (CenB)
2,686
0.09
New
0
±0
Democratic and Social Centre (CDS)
2,113
0.07
+0.01
0
±0
Republican Left–Left Republican Party (IR–PRE)
1,889
0.06
+0.01
0
±0
Unsubmissive Seats–Alternative of Discontented Democrats (Ei–ADD)
1,812
0.06
New
0
±0
Family and Life Party (PFiV)
1,586
0.05
New
0
±0
Communist Party of the Catalan People (PCPC)
1,534
0.05
New
0
±0
Spanish Phalanx of the CNSO (FE–JONS)2
1,359
0.04
+0.01
0
±0
Humanist Party (PH)
1,141
0.04
–0.01
0
±0
National Democracy (DN)
1,029
0.03
New
0
±0
The Phalanx (FE)
999
0.03
±0.00
0
±0
Spanish Democratic Party (PADE)
591
0.02
±0.00
0
±0
Caló Nationalist Party (PNCA)
566
0.02
–0.01
0
±0
Republican Social Movement (MSR)
522
0.02
New
0
±0
European Nation State (N)
410
0.01
–0.02
0
±0
Spanish Democratic Front (FDE)
377
0.01
New
0
±0
Internationalist Struggle (LI (LIT–CI))
324
0.01
–0.01
0
±0
Blank ballots
27,979
0.92
–0.50
Total
3,043,835
31
±0
Valid votes
3,043,835
99.72
+0.14
Invalid votes
8,475
0.28
–0.14
Votes cast / turnout
3,052,310
76.17
+12.39
Abstentions
955,020
23.83
–12.39
Registered voters
4,007,330
Sources[ 10]
2000 general election [ edit ]
Summary of the 12 March 2000 Congress of Deputies election results in Barcelona
Parties and alliances
Popular vote
Seats
Votes
%
±pp
Total
+/−
Socialists' Party of Catalonia (PSC–PSOE)
909,601
35.51
–4.81
12 –1
Convergence and Union (CiU)
673,558
26.30
–1.13
9 ±0
People's Party (PP)
602,777
23.53
+5.16
8 +2
Republican Left of Catalonia (ERC)
131,114
5.12
+1.29
1 ±0
Initiative for Catalonia–Greens (IC–V)
103,778
4.05
–4.69
1 –1
United and Alternative Left (EUiA)
64,111
2.50
New
0
±0
The Greens–Green Group (EV–GV)
14,922
0.58
New
0
±0
The Greens–Green Alternative (EV–AV)
7,685
0.30
New
0
±0
Internationalist Socialist Workers' Party (POSI)
3,501
0.14
New
0
±0
Liberal Independent Group (GIL)
2,547
0.10
New
0
±0
Catalan State (EC)
1,538
0.06
New
0
±0
Centrist Union–Democratic and Social Centre (UC–CDS)
1,450
0.06
–0.01
0
±0
Humanist Party (PH)
1,333
0.05
+0.01
0
±0
Republican Left–Left Republican Party (IR–PRE)
1,275
0.05
New
0
±0
Natural Law Party (PLN)
1,048
0.04
New
0
±0
Caló Nationalist Party (PNCA)
861
0.03
New
0
±0
Independent Spanish Phalanx–Phalanx 2000 (FEI–FE 2000)
826
0.03
New
0
±0
The Phalanx (FE)
826
0.03
New
0
±0
European Nation State (N)
710
0.03
+0.01
0
±0
Spain 2000 Platform (ES2000)
613
0.02
New
0
±0
Internationalist Struggle (LI (LIT–CI))
518
0.02
New
0
±0
Spanish Democratic Party (PADE)
430
0.02
New
0
±0
Blank ballots
36,486
1.42
+0.74
Total
2,561,508
31
±0
Valid votes
2,561,508
99.58
–0.13
Invalid votes
10,920
0.42
+0.13
Votes cast / turnout
2,572,428
63.78
–12.87
Abstentions
1,460,589
36.22
+12.87
Registered voters
4,033,017
Sources[ 10]
1996 general election [ edit ]
Summary of the 3 March 1996 Congress of Deputies election results in Barcelona
Parties and alliances
Popular vote
Seats
Votes
%
±pp
Total
+/−
Socialists' Party of Catalonia (PSC–PSOE)
1,203,339
40.32
+3.95
13 +1
Convergence and Union (CiU)
818,832
27.43
–2.62
9 –1
People's Party (PP)
548,323
18.37
+1.42
6 ±0
Initiative for Catalonia –The Greens (IC–EV)
260,881
8.74
+0.27
2 –1
Republican Left of Catalonia (ERC)
114,195
3.83
–0.50
1 ±0
The European Greens–Ecologist Alternative of Catalonia (EVE–AEC)
6,241
0.21
–0.86
0
±0
Ecologist Party of Catalonia (PEC)
3,980
0.13
–0.16
0
±0
Centrist Union (UC)
2,221
0.07
–0.72
0
±0
Workers' Revolutionary Party (PRT)1
1,936
0.06
–0.18
0
±0
Authentic Spanish Phalanx (FEA)
1,296
0.04
+0.01
0
±0
Humanist Party (PH)
1,060
0.04
±0.00
0
±0
Citizen Independent Platform of Catalonia (PICC)
895
0.03
New
0
±0
Republican Coalition (CR)2
655
0.02
–0.01
0
±0
European Nation State (N)
495
0.02
New
0
±0
Revolutionary Workers' Party (POR)
0
0.00
–0.09
0
±0
Blank ballots
20,365
0.68
+0.04
Total
2,984,714
31
–1
Valid votes
2,984,714
99.71
+0.07
Invalid votes
8,710
0.29
–0.07
Votes cast / turnout
2,993,424
76.65
+0.90
Abstentions
911,831
23.35
–0.90
Registered voters
3,905,255
Sources[ 10]
1993 general election [ edit ]
Summary of the 6 June 1993 Congress of Deputies election results in Barcelona
Parties and alliances
Popular vote
Seats
Votes
%
±pp
Total
+/−
Socialists' Party of Catalonia (PSC–PSOE)
1,030,053
36.37
–0.61
12 –2
Convergence and Union (CiU)
851,105
30.05
–0.30
10 –1
People's Party (PP)
480,204
16.95
+6.43
6 +3
Initiative for Catalonia (IC)
240,019
8.47
+0.28
3 ±0
Republican Left of Catalonia (ERC)
122,530
4.33
+1.85
1 +1
The Greens–Ecologist Confederation of Catalonia (EV–CEC)1
30,188
1.07
–0.43
0
±0
Democratic and Social Centre (CDS)
22,446
0.79
–3.74
0
–1
The Ecologists (LE)
9,495
0.34
–0.46
0
±0
Ecologist Party of Catalonia–VERDE (PEC–VERDE)
8,179
0.29
–0.04
0
±0
Workers' Socialist Party (PST)
6,813
0.24
–0.14
0
±0
Ruiz-Mateos Group –European Democratic Alliance (ARM–ADE)
4,958
0.18
–1.01
0
±0
Revolutionary Workers' Party (POR)
2,557
0.09
±0.00
0
±0
Humanist Party (PH)
1,181
0.04
–0.05
0
±0
Spanish Phalanx of the CNSO (FE–JONS)
1,132
0.04
–0.05
0
±0
Natural Law Party (PLN)
1,118
0.04
New
0
±0
Authentic Spanish Phalanx (FEA)
747
0.03
New
0
±0
Coalition for a New Socialist Party (CNPS)2
712
0.03
–0.02
0
±0
Union of Autonomies (UDLA)
594
0.02
New
0
±0
Communist Unification of Spain (UCE)
0
0.00
New
0
±0
Blank ballots
18,229
0.64
+0.06
Total
2,832,260
32
±0
Valid votes
2,832,260
99.64
+0.18
Invalid votes
10,291
0.36
–0.18
Votes cast / turnout
2,842,551
75.75
+7.84
Abstentions
909,910
24.25
–7.84
Registered voters
3,752,461
Sources[ 10]
1989 general election [ edit ]
Summary of the 29 October 1989 Congress of Deputies election results in Barcelona
Parties and alliances
Popular vote
Seats
Votes
%
±pp
Total
+/−
Socialists' Party of Catalonia (PSC–PSOE)
903,546
36.98
–6.23
14 –2
Convergence and Union (CiU)
741,682
30.35
+0.50
11 ±0
People's Party (PP)1
257,021
10.52
–0.18
3 –1
Initiative for Catalonia (IC)2
200,050
8.19
+4.02
3 +2
Democratic and Social Centre (CDS)
110,681
4.53
+0.17
1 ±0
Republican Left of Catalonia (ERC)
60,642
2.48
–0.08
0
±0
Ruiz-Mateos Group (Ruiz-Mateos)
29,187
1.19
New
0
±0
Party of the Communists of Catalonia (PCC)
27,746
1.14
–0.69
0
±0
The Ecologist Greens (EVE)
19,573
0.80
New
0
±0
Green Alternative–Ecologist Movement of Catalonia (AV–MEC)
18,518
0.76
+0.15
0
±0
The Greens–Green List (EV–LV)
18,089
0.74
New
0
±0
Workers' Party of Spain–Communist Unity (PTE–UC)3
10,782
0.44
–0.19
0
±0
Workers' Socialist Party (PST)
9,270
0.38
+0.05
0
±0
Ecologist Party of Catalonia–VERDE (PEC–VERDE)
8,110
0.33
–0.15
0
±0
Social Democratic Coalition (CSD)4
4,996
0.20
+0.07
0
±0
Revolutionary Workers' Party of Spain (PORE)
2,276
0.09
+0.02
0
±0
Humanist Party of Catalonia (PHC)
2,223
0.09
New
0
±0
Spanish Phalanx of the CNSO (FE–JONS)
2,087
0.09
–0.03
0
±0
Centrist Unity–Democratic Spanish Party (PED)
1,200
0.05
±0.00
0
±0
Alliance for the Republic (AxR)5
1,127
0.05
–0.05
0
±0
Valencian Nationalist Left –Valencian Regional Union (ENV–URV)
596
0.02
New
0
±0
Communist Party of Spain (Marxist–Leninist) (PCE (m–l))6
0
0.00
–0.11
0
±0
Blank ballots
14,241
0.58
+0.17
Total
2,443,643
32
–1
Valid votes
2,443,643
99.46
+0.27
Invalid votes
13,323
0.54
–0.27
Votes cast / turnout
2,456,966
67.91
–0.87
Abstentions
1,160,982
32.09
+0.87
Registered voters
3,617,948
Sources[ 10]
1986 general election [ edit ]
Summary of the 22 June 1986 Congress of Deputies election results in Barcelona
Parties and alliances
Popular vote
Seats
Votes
%
±pp
Total
+/−
Socialists' Party of Catalonia (PSC–PSOE)
1,054,135
43.21
–4.98
16 –2
Convergence and Union (CiU)
728,372
29.85
+8.95
11 +3
People's Coalition (AP –PDP –PL )1
261,166
10.70
–3.69
4 –1
Democratic and Social Centre (CDS)
106,434
4.36
+2.50
1 +1
Union of the Catalan Left (PSUC –ENE )2
101,654
4.17
–1.64
1 ±0
Republican Left of Catalonia (ERC)
62,390
2.56
–1.16
0
–1
Party of the Communists of Catalonia (PCC)
44,757
1.83
+0.29
0
±0
Communists' Unity Board (MUC)
15,390
0.63
New
0
±0
Green Alternative List (LAV)
14,788
0.61
New
0
±0
Ecologist Party of Catalonia–VERDE (PEC–VERDE)
11,746
0.48
New
0
±0
Workers' Socialist Party (PST)
7,964
0.33
–0.25
0
±0
Communist Unification of Spain (UCE)
4,411
0.18
+0.12
0
±0
Social Democratic Party of Catalonia (PSDC)
3,137
0.13
New
0
±0
Spanish Phalanx of the CNSO (FE–JONS)
2,999
0.12
+0.12
0
±0
Republican Popular Unity (UPR)3
2,658
0.11
+0.04
0
±0
Internationalist Socialist Workers' Party (POSI)
2,386
0.10
New
0
±0
Communist Workers' League (LOC)
1,952
0.08
+0.08
0
±0
Revolutionary Workers' Party of Spain (PORE)
1,626
0.07
New
0
±0
Democratic Spanish Party (PED)
1,169
0.05
New
0
±0
Proverist Party (PPr)
756
0.03
New
0
±0
Blank ballots
9,905
0.41
+0.01
Total
2,439,795
33
±0
Valid votes
2,439,795
99.19
+0.44
Invalid votes
19,897
0.81
–0.44
Votes cast / turnout
2,459,692
68.78
–12.75
Abstentions
1,116,712
31.22
+12.75
Registered voters
3,576,404
Sources[ 10]
1982 general election [ edit ]
Summary of the 28 October 1982 Congress of Deputies election results in Barcelona
Parties and alliances
Popular vote
Seats
Votes
%
±pp
Total
+/−
Socialists' Party of Catalonia (PSC–PSOE)
1,292,672
48.19
+17.91
18 +6
Convergence and Union (CiU)
560,555
20.90
+5.10
8 +2
People's Alliance–People's Democratic Party (AP –PDP )1
385,967
14.39
+10.72
5 +4
Unified Socialist Party of Catalonia (PSUC–PCE)
131,314
4.90
–14.14
1 –6
Republican Left of Catalonia (ERC)
99,852
3.72
–0.15
1 ±0
Democratic and Social Centre (CDS)
49,772
1.86
New
0
±0
Party of the Communists of Catalonia (PCC)
41,371
1.54
New
0
±0
Centrists of Catalonia (CC–UCD)
40,222
1.50
–15.39
0
–6
Left Nationalists (NE)
24,382
0.91
New
0
±0
Workers' Socialist Party (PST)
15,462
0.58
New
0
±0
New Force (FN)2
8,724
0.33
–0.57
0
±0
Socialist Party of Andalusia–Andalusian Party (PSA–PA)
6,687
0.25
New
0
±0
Communist Front of Catalonia (FCC)3
3,937
0.15
–0.10
0
±0
Communist Workers' Party of Catalonia (PCOC)
2,699
0.10
New
0
±0
Spanish Solidarity (SE)
2,391
0.09
New
0
±0
Communist Party of Spain (Marxist–Leninist) (PCE (m–l))
2,011
0.07
New
0
±0
Conservatives of Catalonia (CiC)
1,889
0.07
New
0
±0
Communist Unification of Spain (UCE)
1,689
0.06
–0.22
0
±0
Communist League–Internationalist Socialist Workers' Coalition (LC (COSI))
0
0.00
±0.00
0
±0
Spanish Phalanx of the CNSO (FE–JONS)
0
0.00
New
0
±0
Socialist Party (PS)4
0
0.00
–1.30
0
±0
Blank ballots
10,818
0.40
–0.02
Total
2,682,414
33
±0
Valid votes
2,682,414
98.75
+0.58
Invalid votes
33,875
1.25
–0.58
Votes cast / turnout
2,716,289
81.53
+14.11
Abstentions
615,322
18.47
–14.11
Registered voters
3,331,611
Sources[ 10]
1979 general election [ edit ]
Summary of the 1 March 1979 Congress of Deputies election results in Barcelona
Parties and alliances
Popular vote
Seats
Votes
%
±pp
Total
+/−
Socialists' Party of Catalonia (PSC–PSOE)1
694,847
30.28
–2.02
12 +1
Unified Socialist Party of Catalonia (PSUC–PCE)
436,908
19.04
–0.82
7 ±0
Centrists of Catalonia (CC–UCD)2
387,543
16.89
+1.83
6 +1
Convergence and Union (CiU)3
362,427
15.80
–5.04
6 –2
Republican Left of Catalonia –National Front of Catalonia (ERC–FNC)4
88,770
3.87
–0.90
1 ±0
Democratic Coalition (CD)5
84,195
3.67
+0.49
1 ±0
Left Bloc for National Liberation (BEAN)
41,430
1.81
New
0
±0
Party of Labour of Catalonia (PTC–PTE)
36,001
1.57
New
0
±0
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (historical) (PSOEh)6
29,868
1.30
+0.93
0
±0
National Union (UN)7
20,743
0.90
+0.52
0
±0
Republican Left (IR)
15,019
0.65
New
0
±0
Workers' Revolutionary Organization (ORT)8
11,122
0.48
+0.06
0
±0
Communist Movement –Organization of Communist Left (MC–OIC)9
10,714
0.47
–0.04
0
±0
Workers' Communist Party (PCT)
10,022
0.44
New
0
±0
Communist Organization of Spain (Red Flag) (OCE–BR)
8,120
0.35
New
0
±0
Communist Unification of Spain (UCE)
6,515
0.28
New
0
±0
Syndicalist Party (PSIN)
5,932
0.26
New
0
±0
Revolutionary Communist League (LCR)10
5,775
0.25
–0.32
0
±0
Catalan State (EC)
5,767
0.25
New
0
±0
Social Christian Democracy of Catalonia (DSCC)
4,976
0.22
–0.17
0
±0
Spanish Phalanx of the CNSO (Authentic) (FE–JONS(A))
3,908
0.17
–0.10
0
±0
Liberal Party of Catalonia (PLC)
3,267
0.14
New
0
±0
Carlist Party (PC)
2,554
0.11
New
0
±0
Basque Country Left (EE)
2,550
0.11
New
0
±0
Pro-Austerity Policy Political Party (PIPPA)
2,409
0.10
New
0
±0
Union for the Freedom of Speech (ULE)
1,838
0.08
New
0
±0
Proverist Party (PPr)
1,622
0.07
–0.10
0
±0
Communist League (LC)
0
0.00
New
0
±0
Spanish Phalanx–Falangist Unity (FE–UF)
0
0.00
New
0
±0
Blank ballots
9,714
0.42
+0.24
Total
2,294,556
33
±0
Valid votes
2,294,556
98.17
–0.59
Invalid votes
42,753
1.83
+0.59
Votes cast / turnout
2,337,309
67.42
–12.21
Abstentions
1,129,224
32.58
+12.21
Registered voters
3,466,533
Sources[ 10]
1977 general election [ edit ]
Summary of the 15 June 1977 Congress of Deputies election results in Barcelona
Parties and alliances
Popular vote
Seats
Votes
%
±pp
Total
+/−
Socialists of Catalonia (PSC –PSOE )
721,880
30.55
n/a 11 n/a
Unified Socialist Party of Catalonia (PSUC–PCE)
469,361
19.86
n/a
7 n/a
Democratic Pact for Catalonia (PDC)
364,798
15.44
n/a
6 n/a
Union of the Democratic Centre (UCD)
355,857
15.06
n/a
5 n/a
Union of the Centre and Christian Democracy of Catalonia (UCiDCC)
127,679
5.40
n/a
2 n/a
Left of Catalonia–Democratic Electoral Front (EC–FED)
112,794
4.77
n/a
1 n/a
Catalan Coexistence –People's Alliance (CC–AP)
75,097
3.18
n/a
1 n/a
People's Socialist Party –Socialist Unity (PSP–US)
41,356
1.75
n/a
0
n/a
Front for Workers' Unity (FUT)
13,559
0.57
n/a
0
n/a
Popular Unity for Socialism Candidacy (CUPS)
12,040
0.51
n/a
0
n/a
Workers' Electoral Group (AET)
10,017
0.42
n/a
0
n/a
League of Catalonia–Catalan Liberal Party (LC–PLC)
9,203
0.39
n/a
0
n/a
Social Christian Democracy of Catalonia (DSCC)
9,157
0.39
n/a
0
n/a
National Alliance July 18 (AN18)
8,895
0.38
n/a
0
n/a
Democratic Socialist Alliance (ASDCI)
8,738
0.37
n/a
0
n/a
Catalan Social Reform (RSC)
7,900
0.33
n/a
0
n/a
Spanish Phalanx of the CNSO (Authentic) (FE–JONS(A))
6,395
0.27
n/a
0
n/a
Proverist Party (PPr)
4,112
0.17
n/a
0
n/a
Blank ballots
4,279
0.18
n/a
Total
2,363,117
33
n/a
Valid votes
2,363,117
98.76
n/a
Invalid votes
29,657
1.24
n/a
Votes cast / turnout
2,392,774
79.63
n/a
Abstentions
612,214
20.37
n/a
Registered voters
3,004,988
Sources[ 10]
^ "Real Decreto 1037/2022, de 20 de diciembre, por el que se declaran oficiales las cifras de población resultantes de la revisión del Padrón municipal referidas al 1 de enero de 2022" (PDF) . Boletín Oficial del Estado (in Spanish) (305): 178928–178933. 21 December 2022. ISSN 0212-033X .^ Ley 1/1977, de 4 de enero, para la Reforma Política (Law 1) (in Spanish). 4 January 1977. Retrieved 27 December 2016 .^ a b Constitución Española (in Spanish). 29 December 1978. Retrieved 27 December 2016 .^ Reig Pellicer, Naiara (16 December 2015). "Spanish elections: Begging for the right to vote" . cafebabel.co.uk . Retrieved 17 July 2017 . ^ Araque Conde, Pilar (8 June 2022). "El Congreso acaba con el voto rogado: diez años de trabas burocráticas para los residentes en el extranjero" . Público (in Spanish). Madrid. Retrieved 31 July 2022 . ^ a b Real Decreto-ley 20/1977, de 18 de marzo, sobre Normas Electorales (Royal Decree-Law 20) (in Spanish). 18 March 1977. Retrieved 14 December 2019 .^ a b Ley Orgánica 5/1985, de 19 de junio, del Régimen Electoral General (Organic Law 5) (in Spanish). 19 June 1985. Retrieved 30 January 2020 .^ Gallagher, Michael (30 July 2012). "Effective threshold in electoral systems" . Trinity College, Dublin. Archived from the original on 30 July 2017. Retrieved 22 July 2017 . ^ "Resolución de 30 de agosto de 2023, de la Presidencia de la Junta Electoral Central, por la que se publica el resumen de los resultados de las elecciones al Congreso de los Diputados y al Senado convocadas por Real Decreto 400/2023, de 29 de mayo, y celebradas el 23 de julio de 2023, conforme a las actas de escrutinio general y de proclamación de electos remitidas por las correspondientes Juntas Electorales Provinciales y por las Juntas Electorales de Ceuta y de Melilla" (PDF) . Boletín Oficial del Estado (in Spanish) (209): 122201–122274. 1 September 2023. ISSN 0212-033X .^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o "Elecciones celebradas. Resultados electorales" . Ministry of the Interior . Retrieved 15 April 2022 .
41°27′N 2°5′E / 41.450°N 2.083°E / 41.450; 2.083
.png)
5,727,615 (2022)[1]