Jump to content

Athletic Bilbao: Difference between revisions

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Content deleted Content added
Bleu84 (talk | contribs)
No edit summary
Tag: Removal of interwiki link; Wikidata is live
Line 1: Line 1:
{{}} Good article
{{Infobox football club
{{Infobox football team
| clubname = Athletic
| current = 2011–12 Athletic Bilbao season
| Name = Athletic Club
| Full Name = <! - "DE BILBAO" IS WRONG, BEFORE CHANGING REFERENCE CHECK AND SEE DISCUSSION -> Athletic Club <ref name=datos> {{date web | url = http://www.athletic-club .net / web / main.asp? a = 2 & b = 1 & c = 1 & d = 0 & idi = 1 | title = info about the club | accessdate = [[3 July]] of [[2010]] | publisher = Athletic Club}} < / ref>
| image = [[File:Athletic club 200px.png|200px]]
| Nickname (s) ='' Lions''
| fullname = Athletic Club<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.athletic-club.net/web/main.asp?a=2&b=1&c=1&d=0&idi=2 |title=Official name |publisher=Athletic-club.net |date= |accessdate=2009-12-03}}</ref>
| Foundation = [[1898]] ({{age | 01 | 01 | 1898}})
| nickname = ''Los Leones'' (The Lions)
| Stadium = [[San Mamés Stadium | San Mamés]] <br /> [[Bilbao]] [[Vizcaya]] [[Basque Country]] [[Spain]]
| founded = {{Start date and age|1898}}
| Capacity = 39 750 {{quote <ref name=aforo> web | url = http://www.fussballtempel.net/uefa/ESP.html|título = Information about football pitches of Spain | accessdate = [[11 February]] of [[2009]] | publisher = fussballtempel.net | language = [[English language | English]]}} </ ref>
| ground = [[San Mamés Stadium|San Mamés]], [[Bilbao]]
| Opening = [[August 21]] of [[1913]] ({{age | 21 | 08 | 1913}})
| capacity = 40,000<ref>http://www.uefa.com/MultimediaFiles/Download/StatDoc/competitions/-Publications/01/67/58/96/1675896_DOWNLOAD.pdf</ref>
| President = {{flag | Spain}} [[Joshua Urrutia]]
| chrtitle = President
| Coach = {{flag | Argentina}} [[Marcelo Bielsa]]
| chairman = [[Josu Urrutia]]
| manager = [[Marcelo Bielsa]]
| League = [[First Division Spain]]
| Season = [[Spain Primera Division 2010/11 | 2010/11]]
| season = [[2010–11 La Liga|2010–11]]
| Location = 6
| position = La Liga, 6th
| Web = http://www.athletic-club.net
| league = [[La Liga]]
| = _ath1112 Pattern_la1 | _ath1112 pattern_b1 = | = _ath1112 pattern_ra1 | pattern_sh1 = | = _ath1112 pattern_so1
| website = http://www.athletic-club.net/web/main.asp?a=0&b=0&c=0&d=0&idi=2
| Leftarm1 = ff0000 | body1 = FF0000 | rightarm1 = FF0000 | shorts1 = 000000 | socks1 = 000000
| pattern_la1=_ath1112|pattern_b1=_ath1112|pattern_ra1=_ath1112|pattern_sh1=|pattern_so1=_ath1112long
|
| leftarm1=ff0000|body1=FF0000|rightarm1=FF0000|shorts1=000000|socks1=ff0000
| Leftarm2 = FFFFFF | body2 = FFFFFF | rightarm2 = ffffff | shorts2 = ffffff | socks2 = ffffff
| pattern_la2=_acbilbao1112a|pattern_b2=_acbilbao1112a|pattern_ra2=_acbilbao1112a|pattern_so2=_ath1112blong
| T = s
| leftarm2=FFFFFF|body2=FFFFFF|rightarm2=ffffff|shorts2=ffffff|socks2=ffffff
|
| t=s
| Leftarm3 = ff0000 | body3 = FF0000 | rightarm3 = FF0000 | shorts3 = 000000 | socks3 = 000000
| pattern_la3=_athleticbilbao09103|pattern_b3=_athleticbilbao09103|pattern_ra3=_athleticbilbao09103ra|pattern_sh3=|pattern_so3=_athleticbilbao0910b
| leftarm3=ff0000|body3=FF0000|rightarm3=FF0000|shorts3=000000|socks3=000000
}}
}}
'''Athletic Club''', also known as '''Athletic Bilbao''', is a professional [[Association football|football]] club, based in [[Bilbao]], [[Basque Country (autonomous community)|Basque Country]], [[Spain]]. The club has played in the ''Primera División'' of [[La Liga]] since its start in 1928. They have won La Liga on eight occasions. In the historical classification of La Liga, Athletic are in fourth place and one of only three clubs which have never been relegated from La Liga, the others being [[Real Madrid C.F.|Real Madrid]] and [[FC Barcelona]]. The club also has a women's team, which has won four championships in the Spanish Superliga.
The'' 'Athletic Club''' is a [[football club | sports association football]] province of [[Vizcaya]] ([[Basque Country]] [[Spain]]), whose registered office is located in the [[Villa (population) | villa]] of [[Bilbao]]. Founded in [[1898]] and on [[Real Madrid CF | Real Madrid]] and [[Football Club Barcelona | FC Barcelona]] one of only three clubs that have played all editions of [ [First Division Spain]] since its inception in [[1928]]. In turn, is one of only four professional clubs in Spain is not a [[sports corporation]], so that ownership of the club lies with its partners. <ref> {{Date web | url = http: / / www.elmundo.es/elmundodeporte/2009/03/05/futbol/1236285362.html | title = 'Madrid and Barca must be SAD to compete on equal' | date = March 6, 2009 | accessdate = [[23 September]] of [[2010]] | publisher ='' [[World Journal]]''}} </ ref> {{quote <ref> web | | Title = 'Conversion of the Association in Deportiva Alcorcón SAD' | Date = April 13, 2011 | accessdate = [[April 13]] of [[2010]] | publisher ='' [[El País]]''}} </ ref>


One of the features most representative and original Basque club is its tradition of playing only footballing players born or formed in the [[Basque Country]] and called [[Basque provinces]], a tradition that has remained almost since its inception. <ref name=datos/> is also historically recognized for being a [[Quarry (soccer) | club quarry]] and work in the training of young players, which is the main source of supply for the first team players. < ref> {{date web | url = http://www.canalathletic.com/noticias/2009-05-12/cantera-aficion-20090512.html | title = With quarry and love ... | Accessdate = [[June 4]] of [[2009]] | publisher = The E}} </ ref>
They are known as the ''Los Leones'' (The Lions) because their stadium was built near a church called ''San Mamés'' (Saint Mammes). [[Mammes]] was an early [[Christian]] thrown to the lions by the [[Roman Empire|Romans]]. The lions refused to eat Mammes and he was later made a [[saint]]. The [[San Mamés Stadium]] is hence nicknamed ''"the football cathedral"''.


Almost all of their achievements has been achieved in national competitions, where it remains a historical club in the [[Spanish football]]. <ref Name="fifart"> {{date web | url = http://es. fifa.com / classicfootball / news / newsid = 959475.html | title = Athletic de Bilbao, the Club of the 'Lions' | date = November 26, 2008 | accessdate = [[March 9]] of [[2009] ] | publisher ='' [[FIFA]].'' com}} </ ref> Much has achieved prestige in the [[Football Cup | Copa del Rey]], which has won twenty-three times (twenty according to the club). Today is the second Spanish team with more championships in the Cup, with two titles unless the [[Football Club Barcelona | FC Barcelona]] and five more than the third, the [[Real Madrid CF | Real Madrid]]. {{quote <ref> web | web = http://www.marca.com/deporte/futbol/copa-rey/palmares.html | title = Past Cup | accessdate = 22 September 2010 | editor = ' [[Make]]''}} </ ref>
The club is known for its [[cantera]] policy of bringing young [[Basque people|Basque]] players through the ranks, as well as recruiting top Basque players from other clubs (like [[Joseba Etxeberria]] or [[Javi Martínez]]). Athletic official policy is signing professional players native to the [[Basque Country (greater region)|greater Basque Country]], including [[Biscay]], [[Guipúzcoa]], [[Álava]] and [[Navarre]] (in [[Spain]]); and [[Labourd]], [[Soule]] and [[Lower Navarre]] (in [[France]]). Still, in recent times, this policy has been somewhat relaxed and players with direct Basque ancestry have played for the team. This has gained Athletic both admirers and critics. The club has been praised for promoting home grown players and club loyalty. Athletic is one of only four professional clubs in Spain (the others being [[Real Madrid C.F.|Real Madrid]], [[FC Barcelona|Barcelona]] and [[CA Osasuna|Osasuna]]) that is not a sports corporation; the club is owned and operated by its associates (socios).


Won the championship of the [[Spanish Football League | Spanish League]] eight times, the fourth club in [[Spain]] with more banners in the competition after Real Madrid, FC Barcelona and [[Atletico Madrid] ]. <ref> {{date web | web = http://www.webprincipal.com/futbol/palmares/palmares.html | title = Past of the Spanish Football League | accessdate = 29 February 2012 | editor = Webprincipal.com}} </ ref> He is currently fourth in the [[Classification historic Spanish first division soccer | historical classification of the Premier League]], having been third to the [[First Division Spain 2009 / 10 | Season 2009/10]], at which was passed by the [[Valencia CF]]. It also holds the record for highest score in league history, having won the [[FC Barcelona]] by 12-1 in the season [[Spain Primera Division 1929/30 | 1929/30]].
== History ==
=== Bilbao FC, Athletic Club and Bizcaya ===
[[File:Athletic Club 1903.jpg|thumb|Athletic Club with the first [[Copa del Rey 1903|Copa del Rey]] in 1903.]]
Football was introduced to [[Bilbao]] by two distinct groups of players, both with British connections; British steel and [[shipyard]] workers and Basque students returning from schools in Britain. In the late 19th century Bilbao was a leading port of an important industrial area with iron mines and shipyards nearby. It was the driving force of the Spanish economy and as a result attracted many migrant workers. Among them were miners from the north-east of England, and shipyard workers from [[Sunderland, Tyne and Wear|Sunderland]], [[Southampton]] and [[Portsmouth]]. The British workers brought with them (as to so many other parts of the world) the game of football. In the early 1890s these workers came together and formed ''Bilbao Football Club''.


The greatest achievement Biscay continental club was a runner-up of the [[UEFA Cup]], achieved in the season [[UEFA Cup 1976-77 | 1976/77]] after losing the final to the [[Juventus Football Club | Juventus FC]]. <ref> {{date web | web = http://www.canalathletic.com/europa-league/participaciones-anteriores/index-1971-1984.html | title = Equity in Athletic Europe | accessdate = November 9, 2011 | publisher ='' [[The Spanish-mail The Basque people | The Courier]]''}} </ ref> The highest score in the Athletic club competition was a 1-7 to [[Standard Liege]], season [[UEFA Cup 2004-05 | 2004/05]]. <ref> {{date web | web = http://www.as.com/futbol/articulo / athletic-saqueo-lieja-noche-grande/20041217dasdaiftb_4/Tes | title = The Athletic plundered Liege in their biggest night | accessdate = November 9, 2011 | publisher ='' [[As]]''}} </ ref>
Meanwhile, sons of the [[Basque people|Basque]] educated classes had made the opposite journey and went to [[United Kingdom|Britain]] to complete their studies in civil engineering and commerce. While in the United Kingdom these students developed an interest in football and on their return to Bilbao they began to arrange games with British workers. In 1898 students belonging to the ''Gymnasium Zamacois'' founded the ''Athletic Club'', using the English spelling. In 1901 a meeting was held in the Cafe Garcia which established more formal rules and regulations. In 1902 the two Bilbao clubs formed a combined team, known as ''[[Club Bizcaya|Bizcaya]]'', in the first [[Copa del Rey]]. They returned with the trophy after defeating [[FC Barcelona]] in the final. This would lead to the eventual merger of the two clubs as ''Athletic Club'' in 1903. In the same year Basque students also formed ''Athletic Club Madrid''. This club later evolved into [[Atlético Madrid]]. The club's foundation date is a subject of debate among football historians. The club itself declares 1898, but others claim 1901 or 1903 as the true founding year.


History == ==
=== Club colours ===
{{AP | History of the Athletic Club}}
[[File:Ath 1921.JPG|thumb|Athletic's team champions of 1921 [[Copa del Rey]]]]
In England === Bilbao (1890-1908) ===
Atletic Bilbao began playing in an improvised white kit, but in the 1902–03 season, the club's first official strip became half-blue, half-white shirts similar to those worn by [[Blackburn Rovers F.C.|Blackburn Rovers]], which were donated by Juan Moser. Later, a young student from Bilbao named Juan Elorduy, who was spending Christmas 1909 in [[London]], was charged by the club to buy 25 new shirts, but was unable to find enough. Waiting for the ship back to Bilbao and empty handed, Elorduy realised that the colours of the local team [[Southampton F.C.|Southampton]] matched the colours of the City of Bilbao, and bought 50 shirts to take with him. Upon arriving in Bilbao, the clubs directors decided almost immediately to change the teams strip to the new colours, and since 1910, Athletic Club have played in red and white stripes. Of the 50 shirts bought by Elorduy, half were then sent to [[Atlético Madrid]], which had originally begun as a youth branch of Athletic. Before the switch from blue and white to red and white, only one other team wore red and white, [[Sporting de Gijón]], since 1905.<ref>{{cite web|last=Agiriano|first=Jon|url=http://www.canalathletic.com/noticias/2010-01-06/colores-siglo-20100106.html|title=Los Colores del Siglo (In Spanish)|accessdate=28 February 2011}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.athletic-club.net/pdfsrevista/234.pdf|title=Camisetas Inglesas (In Spanish)|publisher=Athletic Club|accessdate=28 February 2011}}</ref>
[[File: Athletic Club 1903.jpg | thumb | 200px | The staff of the Athletic Club with the first Cup in Spain, in [[1903]].]]
Football in [[Vizcaya]] was released in [[1890 ']], thanks to the [[England | English]] working in the ports of Biscay sided games used to play football'''' in their free time and shortly afterwards they were joined by fans Biscay. The interest of this new sport Bizkaia grew, until, in [[1898]], young gym Zamacois of [[Bilbao]] had the idea of ​​starting a football team'','' as the existing in [[England]]; to this team gave it the name Athletic Club, while the computer is not legally constituted until 5 April [[1901]]. <ref> {{appointment book | surname = Saiz Valdivieso | name = Alfonso Carlos | publisher = Everest SA | title = Athletic Club, 1898-1998: Chronicle of a Legend | year = 1998 | location = Rd Leon, La Coruna, Km 5. Leon | id = {{OCLC | 40463940}} | isbn = 84-241-9528-0 | pages = 235 | chapter = I}} </ ref>


In [[1900]] arose the [[Bilbao Football Club]]. Both teams used to play friendly matches every time they were having more relevance among fans Biscay, coming to be enough rivalry between the two teams. In the spring of [[1902]], there was a'' national football tournament to celebrate'' the majority of King [[Alfonso XIII of Spain | Alfonso XIII]]. For this trophy, he gave the name of [[Coronation Cup]] and is considered the precursor of the [[Football Cup | Copa del Rey]]. To dispute it, Athletic Club Bilbao and F. C. created a combined team with the name [[Bizcaya]] *, which won the title by winning 2-1 at [[Football Club Barcelona | F. C. Barcelona]] at the racetrack in Madrid. <ref Name="histo2"> {{appointment book | surname = Saiz Valdivieso | name = Alfonso Carlos | publisher = Everest SA | title = Athletic Club, 1898-1998: Chronicle of a Legend | year = 1998 | location = Rd Leon, La Coruna, Km 5. [[Leon (Spain) | Leon]] | id = {{OCLC | 40463940}} | isbn = 84-241-9528-0 | pages = 235 | chapter = II}} </ ref>
Athletic were one of the last major clubs who did not have the logo of an official sponsor emblazoned on their kit.
In the [[UEFA cup]] and the Copa del Rey of 2004–05, the shirt sported the word "[[Euskadi]]" in green in exchange for hundreds of thousands of euros from the [[Basque Government]]<ref name="Deia">''[http://www.deia.com/es/impresa/2004/11/30/bizkaia/kirolak/40029.php La estrenan mañana]'', [[Deia]] daily, 30 November 2004.</ref> (Red, white and green are the [[Ikurriña|Basque colours]]).
This policy was changed for the three seasons starting from 2008, with Athletic playing with the logo of the [[Biscay]]-based [[Petronor]] oil company<ref name="Europa Press">''[http://www.europapress.es/euskadi/noticia-athletic-firma-petronor-acuerdo-lucir-publicidad-camiseta-millones-euros-20080729171622.html El Athletic firma con Petronor un acuerdo para lucir publicidad en su camiseta por 2 millones de euros]'', [[Europa Press]], 29 July 2008.</ref> on their shirts in exchange for over €2 million. In 2011, Athletic revealed the away kit which has been inspired by the colours of the Basque flag.


In [[1903]] on [[Bilbao Football Club]] General Meeting agreed to dissolve the partnership, all partners entering into the Athletic Club. After overcoming a severe institutional crisis that almost cost him his dissolution, Athletic debuted that year in the newly created King's Cup, proclaiming champion, title he repeated the following year. <ref> {{Date web | url = http://www.athletic-club.net/web/main.asp?a=2&b=3&c=1&d=0&idi=1 | title = History of the Athletic Club 1898-1913 | publisher =''}}'' Athletic Club </ ref>
=== Copa del Rey ===
The club featured prominently in early Copa del Rey competitions. Following the inaugural win by ''Club Vizcaya'', the newly formed Athletic Bilbao won it again in 1903. In 1904 they were declared winners after their opponents, [[Club Español de Madrid]], failed to turn up. In 1907 they revived the name ''Club Vizcaya'' after entering a combined team with ''Union Vizcaino''. After a brief lull they won the competition again in 1911 and then won it three times in a row between 1914 and 1916. The star of this team was [[Pichichi (footballer)|Pichichi]], a prolific goalscorer who scored the very first goal in the San Mamés stadium, on 21 August 1913 and a hat-trick in the 1915 final. Today, the La Liga top-scorer is declared the [[The Pichichi Trophy|''Pichichi'']] in his honour.


<small> (*) The name of the combined team was published in several magazines and newspapers under several names, Biscay, Bizkaya and Vizcaya, while the most common and used by the Athletic Club in their official publications is the first. </ small> <ref name="histo2"/>
=== The first La Liga ===
Athletic were not the only Basque team represented in the 1920 squad. Other clubs such as [[Real Unión]], [[Arenas Club de Getxo]] and [[Real Sociedad]] also provided players. These four clubs were all founding members of La Liga in 1928 and by 1930 they were joined by [[Deportivo Alavés|CD Alavés]]. This meant that five of the ten clubs in the ''Primera División'' of Spain’s national league were from the [[Basque Country (greater region)|Basque Country]]. The saying ''Con cantera y afición, no hace falta importación'', translated as ''With home-grown teams and supporters, there is no need for imports'' made sense during these early days.


==='' 'Scorer''' and the construction of San Mamés (1908-1922) ===
=== The Fred Pentland Era ===
[[File:Athletic 1931.jpg|thumb|[[1930-31 La Liga]] winner team]]
[[File: Ath 1921.JPG | 300px | thumb | Athletic Team Champion [[Spain]] in [[1921]].]]
In 1921, a new coach, [[Fred Pentland]], arrived from [[Racing de Santander]]. In 1923, he led the club to victory in the Copa del Rey. He revolutionised the way Athletic played, favouring the short-passing game. In 1927, he left Athletic and coached [[Atlético Madrid|Athletic Madrid]], [[Real Oviedo]] and [[Spain national football team|Spain]]. In 1929, he rejoined Athletic and he subsequently led Athletic to La Liga/Copa del Rey doubles in 1930 and 1931. The club won the Copa del Rey four times in a row between 1930 and 1933 and they were also La Liga runners-up in 1932 and 1933. In 1931 Athletic also defeated [[FC Barcelona]] 12–1, the latter’s worst-ever defeat.


It had been 10 years since the founding of the club, Athletic, he began to outgrow the field of [[Lamiako]]. The passion for football in [[Vizcaya]] had grown greatly in recent years, and a field change was becoming increasingly necessary. Neither the new field of Jolaseta, located in the neighborhood of [[Neguri]] ([[Guecho]]), covering the needs of the club, which demanded a proper field conditions and for a growing club.
=== Armando Atlético Bilbao ===
In 1941, the club changed its name to ''Atlético Bilbao'', following [[Language politics in Francoist Spain|a decree issued by Franco]], banning the use of non-[[Spanish language]] names and scrapping the policy of only letting Basque-born players in the team (see origins of the "grandparent rule"). The same year also saw [[Telmo Zarra]] make his debut. Over the next 13 seasons, he went on to score 294 goals in all competitions for Atlético, plus another 20 for [[Spain national football team|Spain]] in as many games. His 38 goals in the 1950–51 season stood as a record for 50 years before being broken by Real Madrid's [[Cristiano Ronaldo]]. Another great player from this era was [[José Luis Panizo]]. In 1943, the club won a Liga/Copa del Generalisimo double and they subsequently retained the Copa del Rey in both 1944 and 1945. During the early 1950s, the club featured the legendary forward line of Zarra, Panizo, [[Rafa Iriondo]], [[Venancio]], and [[Agustín Gaínza]]. They helped the club win another [[Copa del Rey|Copa del Generalisimo]] in 1950. The arrival of coach [[Ferdinand Daučík]] improved the club's fortunes further. He led the team to another double in 1956 and to further Copa del Generalisimo victories in 1955 and 1958. In 1956, the club also made their debut in the [[European Cup 1956–57|European Cup]], eventually been knocked out by [[Manchester United F.C.|Manchester United]].


Growth justified, since in 1910, wearing and red and white camisole, Athletic again crowned champions of Copa after several years of drought, repeating the same success the following year. In those years, began to emphasize the figure of a young player, which would be discussed widely in the coming years [[Rafael Moreno Aranzadi]], nicknamed'' 'scorer'''; one end fast, powerful shot and Dodge. <ref name="histo1"> {{date web | url = http://www.athletic-club.net/web/main.asp?a=2&b=3&c=0&d=0&idi=1 | title = History of the Athletic Club, Part I | accessdate = [[February 3]] of [[2009]] | publisher = Athletic Club}} </ ref>
What helped the club succeed in the 1930s, 1940s and 1950s were the strict limits imposed on foreign players. In most cases clubs could only have three foreign players in its squad, meaning that at least eight local players had to play in every game. While [[Real Madrid C.F.|Real Madrid]] and [[FC Barcelona]] circumvented these rules by playing dual citizens such as [[Alfredo Di Stéfano]], [[Ferenc Puskás]], [[José Santamaria]] and [[Ladislao Kubala]], Athletic adhered strictly to their [[cantera]] policy, showing little or no flexibility. The 1960s, however were dominated by [[Real Madrid C.F.|Real Madrid]] and ''Atlético Bilbao'' only had a single Copa del Rey win in 1969. Like international teams, the club has used the ''grandparent rule'', allowing the recruitment of some players of Basque descent. This enabled [[Barcelona]]-born [[Armando Merodio]] to play for the club. During 1960s, however, other players such as [[Jesús María Pereda]], [[Miguel Jones]], and [[José Eulogio Gárate]] were overlooked. Although none of them were Basques by birth, all three grew up in the [[Basque Country (greater region)|Basque Country]] and could be classified as naturalised Basques; Gárate even had Basque parents.


To put the icing on a team and champion the same year contract to coach the club's history, English Shepherd, who left the club and was replaced the following year by another Englishman, William Barnes. <Ref name = " histo2 "> {{date web | url = http://www.athletic-club.net/web/main.asp?a=2&b=3&c=9&d=0&idi=1 | title = History of the Athletic Club, Part II | accessdate = [[September 23]] of [[2010]] | publisher ='''' Athletic Club}} </ ref>
On a positive note, the 1960s saw the emergence of an Athletic legend [[José Ángel Iribar]]. The 1970s were not much better with only another single Copa del Rey win in 1973. In December 1975, before a game against [[Real Sociedad]], Iribar and the Real captain [[Ignacio Kortabarria]], carried out the [[Ikurriña]], the [[Basque Country (greater region)|Basque]] flag and placed it ceremonially on the centre-circle. This was the first public display of the flag since the death of [[Francisco Franco]]. In 1977, the club reached the [[UEFA Cup]] final, only losing on away goals to [[Juventus F.C.|Juventus]]. By now, the club had reverted to using the name ''Athletic Bilbao''.


Already in [[1913]], Athletic finally ended his long-awaited construction field, designed by architect Manuel Maria Smith, and rose in the land located next to haven [[Mamés | San Mamés]], who took its name. On 21 August of that same year, he proceeded to his inauguration, with a friendly match between Athletic and [[Real Union Club | Racing Club de Irun]], which ended with the result of a tie to a goal. Top scorer was asked to score the first goal in the history of San Mamés. <ref Name=cronica3/>
=== The Clemente Era ===
In 1981, the club appointed [[Javier Clemente]] as manager. He soon set about putting together one of the most successful Athletic Bilbao teams in the clubs history. Young players from the cantera such as [[Santiago Urkiaga]], [[Miguel De Andres]], [[Ismael Urtubi]], [[Estanislao Argote]] and [[Andoni Zubizarreta]] joined veterans [[Daniel Ruiz|Dani]] and [[Andoni Goikoetxea Olaskoaga|Goikoetxea]]. In his first season in charge, Clemente led the team to fourth place in La Liga. In 1983, the club won La Liga and in 1984 they won a La Liga/Copa del Rey double. In 1985 and 1986, Athletic finished third and fourth, respectively. Clemente’s Athletic acquired notoriety for its aggressive style of play, personified by hard man Goikoetxea. He favoured two defensive midfielders playing in front of twin centre backs and a sweeper and as a result, critics regarded his teams as dour but effective. Athletic has failed to win a major trophy since the success of the Clemente era. A succession of coaches including [[José Ángel Iribar]], [[Howard Kendall]], [[Jupp Heynckes]], and [[Javier Irureta]] and even a returning Clemente failed to reproduce his success.


Then came a successful period for the Athletic, which won three consecutive King's Cup, in 1914, 1915 and 1916 respectively, being considered by the national press, the best team of [[Spain]]. <Ref name = cronica3 /> With William Barness on the bench, the team consisted of the following Athletic players; Ibarreche the posts, and Hurtado Solaun forming a strong defense, the tenacity of Eguia, the giant Belauste imposing presence in midfield like his brother Ramon, or disturbing front formed by Iceta, Germain, Apon, Zuazo and Rafael Moreno,'' 'scorer'.'' <ref name="histo2"/> latter had rejected several offers from clubs British offered him a professional contract with very good condition, however, he preferred to stay in Bilbao. <ref name=cronica3> appointment book {{| surname = Saiz Valdivieso | name = Anfolso Carlos | publisher = Everest SA | title = Athletic Club, 1898-1998: Chronicle of a Legend | year = 1998 | location = Rd Leon, La Coruna, Km 5. [[Leon (Spain) | Leon]] | id = {{OCLC | 40463940}} | isbn = 84-241-9528-0 | pages = 235 | chapter = III}} </ ref>
=== The Fernández Era ===
The most successful Athletic coach since Clemente has been [[Luis Fernández]], appointed in 1996. In 1998, he led the club to second in La Liga and [[UEFA Champions League 1998-99|UEFA Champions League]] qualification. Fernández benefited from the club adopting a more flexible approach to the cantera. Now anybody could play for Athletic, just as long as they acquired their skills in the [[Basque Country (greater region)|Basque Country]]. Thus, Patxi Ferreira from [[Salamanca]] and [[Biurrun]], a [[Brazil]]ian-born player who immigrated to the region at a young age, played for the club in the late 1980s. Despite this new approach, their definition of a Basque is still open to interpretation, with both [[Roberto López Ufarte]] and [[Benjamín Zarandona|Benjamín]] being overlooked despite having Basque parents.


After the 1915-16 season, Athletic went through a time of institutional crisis, and it was not until 1921, when he returned to win another championship cup. This was the last title for'' 'scorer','' at the end of the season 1920-21, he retired permanently from football. Some sources say that after retiring, he devoted himself to arbitration. <ref Name=cronica3/> Shortly thereafter, the [[March 1]] of [[1922]], died of [[typhus]], when sentences were 29 years old. <ref name=cronica3/>
Fernández signed [[Bixente Lizarazu]], the first French-born Basque to join the club, [[Ismael Urzaiz]] and José Mari. Athletic also began to recruit players from the canteras of other [[Basque Country (greater region)|Basque]] clubs, leading to allegations of poaching. In 1995, Athletic signed [[Joseba Etxeberria]] from regional rivals [[Real Sociedad]], causing considerable bad feeling between the two clubs. Although Lizarazu left after one season, [[Ismael Urzaiz]], José Mari García Lafuente, and [[Joseba Etxeberria]] were prominent members of the 1997–98 squad, along with [[Rafael Alkorta]], [[Julen Guerrero]], and [[Patxi Ferreira]].


And Fred Pentland ==='' 'first lead historical''' (1922-1936) ===
=== XXI Century ===
[[File: Athletic 1931.jpg | thumb | 300px | Athletic Team champions in the season [[Spain Primera Division 1930/31 | 1930/31]]. They are standing: Muguerza, Chirri II, Urquizu, Lafuente, Blasco, Ispizua, Uribe, Unamuno and Castellanos. Crouching: Beat, R. Echevarria and Gorostiza]]
==== The "black biennium" ====
After [[Jupp Heynckes]] second cycle (2001–2003) and [[Ernesto Valverde]] (2003–2005), the club was embroiled in a relegation battle during the [[2005–06 La Liga|2005–06]] and [[2006–07 La Liga|2006–07]] seasons. In 2006, top-flight survival was ensured on the 37th match day when [[Deportivo de La Coruña]] were beaten at the [[Estadio Riazor]] 2–1. [[Javier Clemente]] began his third spell as club coach in 2005, at a time when the club were last in the table. He is widely acknowledged to have brought defensive stability to the team, and so is also credited with having saved the club from relegation. Despite this, he was not left in charge for the [[2006–07 La Liga|2006–07 season]]. The 2006–07 season has been the worst in the club's history; top-flight survival was ensured on the last match day when [[Levante UD]] were beaten at the San Mamés 2–0.


The [[1920's]] ends with the creation of the [[Spanish Football League | League Championship]] in [[Spain Primera Division 1928/29 | Season 1928/1929]]. This coincided with one of the sweetest moments in the history of Athletic during the [[1930's]] won eight titles in six years. <ref Name="historia3"> {{date web | url = http: / / www.athletic-club.net/web/main.asp?a=2&b=3&c=3&d=0&idi=1 | title = History of the Athletic Club, Part III | accessdate = [[October 10]] of [[ 2010]] | publisher = Athletic Club}} </ ref>
==== The Caparrós Era ====
In the [[La Liga 2008–09|2008–09]] season, Athletic again achieved unspectacular results and finished in mid-table, though they ensured safety from relegation earlier than in the previous campaigns. In the [[2008–09 Copa del Rey|Copa del Rey]], however, the team managed to pull through some tough ties, including local rivals [[CA Osasuna]] and the strong [[Sevilla FC]] side, to reach their first final in the competition in 24 years. The final in [[Valencia]] against [[FC Barcelona]] was a great occasion for the fans, and though they lost 4–1, the result was no disgrace, as the expensively-assembled Barcelona side of that season also proved unbeatable in La Liga and the [[UEFA Champions League|Champions League]]. Athletic's reward for their efforts was a place in the "new" [[UEFA Europa League]] tournament for the following campaign.


During the last years of the 1920s, Athletic was recruiting the best talent in football Biscay. So, are acquired [[Gregorio Sanchez Blasco | Blasco]] of [[Steel Olabeaga]] in [[1926]] [[Victorio Unamuno Ibarzabal | Unamuno]] of [[Deportivo Alaves | Alavés]] in [[1927 ]], the [[Football Club Barakaldo | Barakaldo CF]] arrived [[Ramon de la Fuente Leal | Lafuente]] in [[1925]] and [[Agustín Arana Sauto | Beat]] in [[1929]]. For its part, the [[Arenas Guecho Club | Arenas de Getxo]] landfall [[Guillermo Gorostiza | Gorostiza]] in [[1929]] and Cilaurren in [[1931]]. Team reserves rose Athletic players like [[Ignatius Aguirrezabala | Chirri II]] and Garizurieta in 1927, Ispizua in 1928 or [[Joseph Iraragorri | Iraragorri]] in 1929. <ref Name="historia3"/>
The [[2009–10 La Liga|2009–10 season]] saw Athletic make steady progress in the league and in Europe. Decent home form, including a victory over [[Real Madrid C.F.|Real Madrid, led to the team sitting comfortably in the top half of the Liga and qualifying from their Europa League group, although poorer performances away from Bilbao meant that a really successful run never materialised. In 2010, the home games often resulted in draws rather than victories, and this also proved to be the case in the Europa League, where a draw at the San Mamés against [[R.S.C. Anderlecht|Anderlecht]] was followed by a heavy defeat in [[Belgium]]. Ultimately, a promising season delivered little, with Athletic finishing eighth, just out of the European places. But in comparison to most recent seasons. it was an improvement. Young stars [[Javi Martínez]], [[Markel Susaeta]], and [[Óscar de Marcos]] performed well, if inconsistently, providing for main striker [[Fernando Llorente]], and 16-year-old forward [[Iker Muniain]] made a successful breakthrough into the senior squad. At the other end of the career scale, 500-game man [[Joseba Etxeberria]] retired after 15 seasons at the club, and [[Francisco Yeste]], who had also played over 300 games in the red-and-white shirt, left rather abruptly at the end of the campaign.


Under the direction of Mr. [[Frederick Pentland]], this team would rise to 2 league championships (in seasons [[Spain Primera Division 1929/30 | 1929/30]] and [[Spain Primera Division 1930/31 | 1930/31]]) and 4 consecutive Cup championships (in 1930, 1931, 1932 and 1933). No longer Pentland, who agreed to renew his contract, Athletic won two league championships, those of [[Spain Primera Division 1933/34 | 1933/34]] and [[First Division Spain 1935/36 | 1935/36]]. <ref name="historia3"/>
Going into the [[2010–11 La Liga|2010–11 season]], Athletic were looking to build on the previous season and claim a European placing. The season started positively, with Fernando Llorente scoring several times in early games. The team's form, particularly away from home, was not consistent enough for them to mount a challenge for fourth (Champions League) but similar lapses by other teams meant there was still a chance of qualifying for the Europa League. This was eventually achieved with one match remaining, with Athletic moving clear of early-season successes [[RCD Espanyol]] after a series of narrow victories, including 2–1 wins over Basque rivals Osasuna and [[Real Sociedad]] in successive weeks. A defensive injury and suspension crisis midway through the season led to [[Borja Ekiza]], previously only a member of the B squad, being drafted in at centre-half, and his performances were solid enough for him to retain his place for the remaining games. Teenager Iker Muniain also started almost every match, mostly on the left wing, where he could use his trickery to supply Llorente and his support striker [[Gaizka Toquero]]. Eighteen-year-old [[Jon Aurtenetxe]] also impressed manager [[Joaquín Caparrós]] enough to claim the starting place at left-back for the start of the campaign before a bad injury finished his season early. The signing of [[Spain national under-21 football team|Spanish under-21]] midfielder [[Ander Herrera]] was agreed well before the end of the season, although the young star elected to stay with formative club [[Real Zaragoza]] as a gesture of respect as they battled against relegation. By the end of the campaign, Athletic had secured a return to European competition by finishing in sixth place.


This highlights the team popularly known as'' [[History of the Athletic Club # The first front historical (1923-1936) | 'first historical front "]]'' Athletic, made by [[Ramon de la Fuente Leal | Lafuente ]] [[Joseph Iraragorri Ealo | Iraragorri]] [[Agustín Arana Sauto | Beat]] (winner of the [[Trofeo Pichichi]] in [[Spain Primera Division 1930/31 | 1930/31]]), [ [Ignacio Aguirrezabala | Chirri II]] and [[Guillermo Gorostiza Paredes | Gorostiza]] (winner of the [[Trofeo Pichichi]] in [[Spain Primera Division 1929/30 | 1929/30]] and [[First Division Spain 1931/32 | 1931/32]]). With [[Gregorio Sanchez Blasco | Blasco]] as a goalkeeper, who won the [[Trofeo Zamora]] on three occasions ([[Spain Primera Division 1929/30 | 1929/30]], [[Spain Primera Division 1933/34 | 1933/34]] and [[Spain Primera Division 1935/36 | 1935/1936]]). While these awards are not instituted until years later, were granted to posterity as an act of recognition. <ref Name="historia3"/>
==== The Bielsa era ====
Prior to the start of the [[2011–12 La Liga|2011–12 season]], Athletic Club's ''socios'' (full members) held their latest presidential election, which saw incumbent Fernando García Macua defeated by former long-serving player [[Josu Urrutia]]. One of Urrutia's election pledges had been to bring in former [[Argentina national football team|Argentina]] and [[Chile national football team|Chile]] head coach [[Marcelo Bielsa]] to lead the club, and he fulfilled this promise. [[Joaquín Caparrós]] left the club with his contract having expired, and having improved Athletic's stature during his stewardship. Bielsa joined having established a reputation for using unconventional formations and tactics, and set about changing Athletic to suit them. Several players began the campaign playing in unfamiliar positions, including [[FIFA World Cup|World Cup]]-winning midfielder [[Javi Martínez]], who was deployed as a ball-playing central defender and [[Óscar de Marcos]], who despite being known as a midfielder was used in several matches at left-back. Initial results were not consistently good and new signing [[Ander Herrera]] was injured. The players began to adjust to the changes as the season progressed, however, and following an away victory at local rivals [[Real Sociedad]], Athletic produced a strong run of Autumn form which included wins over [[Paris Saint-Germain F.C.|Paris Saint-Germain]], [[CA Osasuna]], and [[Sevilla FC]], as well as credible draws with [[Valencia CF]] and [[FC Barcelona ]], only to drop points at home to newly-promoted [[Granada CF]]. The team also finished top of their [[UEFA Europa League|Europa League]] group and defeated [[FC Lokomotiv Moscow|Lokomotiv Moscw]] in the last 32. Athletic then drew [[Manchester United F.C.|Manchester United]] and won 3–2 in the first leg at [[Old Trafford]], going on to knock them out of the tournament with a 2–1 victory at home.


Mention apart deserves the win endorsed the [[Football Club Barcelona | FC Barcelona]] (12-1) in the season [[Spain Primera Division 1930/31 | 1930/31]]. Marked by the Athletic, [[Agustín Arana Sauto | Beat]] (min. 2 ', 8', 24 ', 37', 57 ', 60' and 68 '), [[Guillermo Gorostiza | Gorostiza]] (min . 27 '), Lafuente (min. 36'), Garizurieta (min. 55 ') and [[Joseph Iraragorri | Iraragorri]] (min. 83') including an own goal from Barcelona Zábalo. <ref name = "fc barcelona"> {{date web | url = http://www.athletic-club.net/web/main.asp?a=2&b=3&c=13&d=100&id=46&idi=1 | title = Athletic 12 - FC Barcelona 1 | accessdate = December 14, 2009 | publisher = Athletic Club}} </ ref> That season ended Athletic League unbeaten. <ref name="historia3"/>
== Players ==
{{main|List of Athletic Bilbao players}}
=== Current squad ===
:''The numbers are established according to the official websites: [http://www.athletic-club.net/web/main.asp?a=1&b=1&c=0&d=0&idi=2 www.athletic-club.net], [http://www.lfp.es/Default.aspx?tabid=113&Controltype=plan&IDEquipo=2 www.lfp.es] and [http://www.uefa.com/footballeurope/club=50125/competition=14/index.html www.uefa.com]''
{{updated|1 september 2011}}


However, the whereabouts of this equipment is cut off suddenly in [[1936]], the year the outbreak of the [[Spanish Civil War]] which forced it to suspend the league for four seasons. <Ref name = "history3 "/>
{{fs start}}
{{fs player|no= 1|nat=ESP|pos=GK|name=[[Gorka Iraizoz]]}}
{{fs player|no= 2|nat=ESP|pos=FW|name=[[Gaizka Toquero]]}}
{{fs player|no= 3|nat=ESP|pos=DF|name=[[Jon Aurtenetxe]]}}
{{fs player|no= 5|nat=VEN|pos=DF|name=[[Fernando Amorebieta]]}}
{{fs player|no= 6|nat=ESP|pos=DF|name=[[Mikel San José]]}}
{{fs player|no= 7|nat=ESP|pos=MF|name=[[David López Moreno|David López]]}}
{{fs player|no= 8|nat=ESP|pos=MF|name=[[Ander Iturraspe]]}}
{{fs player|no= 9|nat=ESP|pos=FW|name=[[Fernando Llorente]]}}
{{fs player|no=10|nat=ESP|pos=MF|name=[[Óscar de Marcos]]}}
{{fs player|no=11|nat=ESP|pos=MF|name=[[Igor Gabilondo]]}}
{{fs player|no=12|nat=ESP|pos=DF|name=[[Koikili Lertxundi]]}}
{{fs player|no=13|nat=ESP|pos=GK|name=[[Raúl Fernández-Cavada Mateos|Raúl Fernández]]}}
{{fs mid}}
{{fs player|no=14|nat=ESP|pos=MF|name=[[Markel Susaeta]]}}
{{fs player|no=15|nat=ESP|pos=DF|name=[[Andoni Iraola]]|other=[[captain (association football)|vice-captain]]}}
{{fs player|no=16|nat=ESP|pos=DF|name=[[Iban Zubiaurre]]}}
{{fs player|no=17|nat=ESP|pos=MF|name=[[Iñigo Pérez]]}}
{{fs player|no=18|nat=ESP|pos=MF|name=[[Carlos Gurpegui]]|other=[[captain (association football)|captain]]}}
{{fs player|no=19|nat=ESP|pos=MF|name=[[Iker Muniain]]}}
{{fs player|no=20|nat=ESP|pos=DF|name=[[Aitor Ocio]]}}
{{fs player|no=21|nat=ESP|pos=MF|name=[[Ander Herrera]]}}
{{fs player|no=22|nat=ESP|pos=DF|name=[[Xabier Castillo]]}}
{{fs player|no=23|nat=ESP|pos=DF|name=[[Borja Ekiza]]}}
{{fs player|no=24|nat=ESP|pos=MF|name=[[Javi Martínez]]}}
{{fs player|no=28|nat=ESP|pos=FW|name=[[Ibai Gómez]]}}
{{fs end}}


Telmo Zarra and ==='' 'second front historical''' (1940-1955) ===
=== Out on loan ===
[[File: PerezLezama.jpg | thumb | 300px | [[Raimundo Pérez Lezama]], Athletic goalkeeper during the [[1941]] and [[1957]]. He won the [[Trofeo Zamora]] season [[Spain Primera Division 1946/47 | 1946/47]].]]
{{Fs start}}
In December [[1940]] the [[Spanish Football Federation]] issued a circular ordering the removal of all clubs foreignness by [[February 1]] of [[1941]], since through July [[1970]], when he was struck down by Decree-Law 1940, the official name became that of'' 'Athletic de Bilbao.''' {{<ref> publication date | name = AS Journal | year = 2004 | title = A platinum League | publication = | volume = | issue = | pages = 32-76 | Location = Madrid | url = | accessdate = 19 October 2010}} </ ref>
{{Fs player|no=|pos=DF|nat=ESP|name=[[Ustaritz Aldekoaotalora]]|other=at [[Real Betis|Betis]]}}
{{Fs player|no=|pos=DF|nat=ESP|name=[[Mikel Balenziaga]]|other=at [[Real Valladolid|Valladolid]]}}
{{Fs player|no=|pos=MF|nat=ESP|name=[[Galder Cerrajería]]|other=at [[Real Murcia|Murcia]]}}
{{Fs mid}}
{{Fs player|no=|pos=FW|nat=ESP|name=[[Iñigo Díaz de Cerio|Díaz de Cerio]]|other=at [[CD Numancia|Numancia]]}}
{{Fs player|no=|pos=MF|nat=ESP|name=[[Pablo Orbaiz]]|other=at [[Olympiacos F.C.|Olympiacos]]}}
{{Fs end}}


The league championship reaunudó in the [[Spain Primera Division 1940/41 | Season 1940/41]] and, Athletic, was forced to rebuild the team almost entirely, as could only have five of the players who were part of the pre-war template, [[Isaac Oceja | Oceja]] [[Luis Zabala Etxebarria | Zabala]] [[Isidore Urra | Urra]] [[Francisco Garate Bergaretxe | Garate]] and [[Victorio Unamuno Ibarzabal | Unamuno]]. The rest had migrated from [[Spain]] or signed by other teams, so [[Gregorio Sanchez Blasco | Blasco]] and [[Leonardo Cilaurren | Cilaurren]] signed to the [[River Plate Football Club | River Plate] ] Argentine, while [[Angel Zubieta | Zubieta]] and [[Joseph Iraragorri | Iraragorri]] went to [[San Lorenzo de Almagro]]. <ref> appointment book {{| name = Sáiz Valdivieso | name = Alfonso Carlos | title = Chronicles of a legend | accessdate = July 30, 2011 | year = 1998 | publisher = Athletic Club | publisher = Everest | isbn = 84-241-9528-0 | chapter = 8 (p. 113)}} </ ref> To restore the computer, as was done in the past, we sought the best talent in the Basque teams at lower levels. Athletic managed to form a solid group, forging what would be the'' [[Second Front's historic Athletic Club | "second front historical"]]'' club, formed by [[Rafael Iriondo | Iriondo]] [[Venancio Perez Garcia | Venancio]] [[Telmo Zarra | Zarra]] [[José Luis López Panizo | Panizo]] and [[Piru Gainza | Gaínza]]. Other players who were part of the lineup were [[Francisco Celaya Bilbao | Celaya]] [[Roberto Bertol | Bertol]] [[Salvador Chest | Chest]], [[Juan Jose Mieza | Mieza]] [[ Fernando Gonzalez Valenciaga | Nando]] and the promising goalkeeper [[Jose Maria Echevarria Ayestarán | Echevarria]], winner of a [[Trofeo Zamora]] in the season 1940/41, who retired prematurely in [[1942]] because a serious injury. His position was occupied in goal [[Raimundo Pérez Lezama | Lezama]], a very young goalkeeper who began his career in [[England]], playing for the [[Southampton Football Club | Southampton FC C.]], and later return to [[Vizcaya]] to play a year in [[Arenas Club de Getxo | Arenas de Getxo]], before joining the Athletic. <ref> Web {{quote | url = http://www.athletic-club.net/web/main.asp?a=1&b=1&c=1&d=0&jokalaria=280&idi=1 | title = Lezama Sheet | accessdate = 6 August 2011 | editor = Athletic Club}} </ ref>
== Presidency ==
The current board is chaired by [[Josu Urrutia|Josu Urrutia Tellería]], [[consultant]] by profession, whose candidacy was successful during the election in July 2011, succeeding under the previous president, Fernando García Macua. Those elections involved the current president and Urrutia, of which the latter emerged victorious. There were a total of 22 176 votes, which accounted for 65.49% share of the voting members, reaching the maximum participation of the history of the Athletic. Urrutia was the winner with 12 057 votes (54.36%), while his rival in the polls, García Macua, garnered 9,796 (44.17%). Likewise, 165 (0.74%) members voted blank, and 158 (0.71%) remaining votes were considered invalid.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.athletic-club.net/web/main.asp?a=0&b=1&c=1&d=1000&berria=10901&idi=1 |title=Josu Urrutia, nuevo presidente |publisher=Athletic-club.net |date= |accessdate=2012-03-10}}</ref>


This team managed to take the league championship in the [[Spain Primera Division 1942/43 | Season 1942/43]], besides winning the [[Football Cup | Copa del Generalissimo]] for three consecutive years; in [[Generalissimo Cup football 1943 | 1943]] [[Generalissimo Cup football 1944 | 1944]] and [[Generalissimo Cup football 1945 | 1945]] respectively. The last championship won by this generation, was the [[Generalissimo Cup Soccer 1950 | Copa del Generalissimo, 1950]], which Telmo Zarra achieved the record for most goals the player to dial in a final cup-bearer, after scoring 4 goals. He was also runner-league seasons [[Spain Primera Division 1940/41 | 1940/41]], [[Spain Primera Division 1946/47 | 1946/47]] and [[Spain Primera Division 1951/52 | 1951/52]] and Cup in the years [[Generalissimo Cup football 1942 | 1942]] [[Generalissimo Cup football 1945 | 1949]] and [[Generalissimo Cup football 1953 | 1953]] . Notable 6 [[Pichichi Trophy | Trophies Pichichi]] made by [[Telmo Zarra]] during this time. <ref> {{Date web | url = http://www.athletic-club.net/web/main . asp? a = 2 & b = 3 & c = 4 & d = 0 & idi = 1 | title = History of the Athletic Club, Part IV | accessdate = [[February 3]] of [[2009]] | publisher = Athletic Club}} </ ref >
The board of the Athletic Club is composed of the following directors:<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.athletic-club.net/web/main.asp?a=2&b=2&c=0&d=0&idi=1 |title=Junta Directiva : |publisher=Athletic Club |date= |accessdate=2012-03-10}}</ref>


==='' The team of "11 villagers''' (1955-1960) ===
* '''President:''' [[Josu Urrutia]].
* '''Vice-President:''' José Ángel Corres.
* '''Secretary:''' Javier Aldazabal.
* '''Vice-Secretary:''' Jon Muñoz Iñurrategi.
* '''Treasurer:''' Izaskun Larrieta.
* '''Counter:''' Alberto Uribe-Echevarria.
* '''Members:''' Xabier Pérez, Silvia Muriel, Laura Martínez, Borja López, Yolanda Lázaro, Ángel Mari Gorostidi, Jokin Garatea, Juan Arana, Ramón Alkorta.


Already in [[1954]], arrived at the Athletic from [[F. C. Barcelona]], coach [[Ferdinand Daucik]], who had a mission to renew the veteran team'' and 'second historical front','' which dissolved to make way for a new generation of players. The new team consisted of young talents from the subsidiary and other Basque teams: In goal, [[Cedrún Carmel | Carmel]] happened to the winner [[Raimundo Pérez Lezama | Lezama]], the rest of the team was made up [[ Jesus Garay Neighbor | Garay]] [[José María Orúe Aranguren | Orúe]] [[Nicanor Sagarduy | Canito]] [[Mauritius Ugartemendia | Mauri]] [[José María Maguregui | Maguregui]] [[Joseph Luis Arteche | Arteche]] [[Felix Markaida | Markaida]] [[Eneko Arieta | Arieta]] [[Ignacio Uribe Etxebarria | Uribe]] and [[Piru Gainza | Gaínza]], the only survivor of the old front and team captain. <ref name=cronic11> {{appointment book | surname = Saiz Valdivieso | name = Alfonso Carlos | publisher = Everest SA | title = Athletic Club, 1898-1998: Chronicle of a Legend | year = 1998 | location = Rd Leon La Coruna, Km 5. [[Leon (Spain) | Leon]] | id = {{OCLC | 40463940}} | isbn = 84-241-9528-0 | pages = 235 | chapter = X, XI}} </ ref> With this equipment, Athletic again crowned champions in the [[Spain Primera Division 1955/56 | Season 1955/56]] and, in the Cup, the [[Football Cup 1955 | 1954/55]] [[ Football Cup 1956 | 1955/56]] and [[Football Cup 1958 | 1957/58]]. In season [[Spain Primera Division 1956/57 | 1956/57]] Athletic debut in the newly created [[European Cup]] in this competition eliminated [[FC Porto | Porto]] in the previous to [[Budapest Honvéd Futball Club | Honvéd]] in the second round and eventually lost to the [[Manchester United Football Club | Manchester United]] in the quarter-finals, despite having won the first leg held in [[San Mamés Stadium | San Mamés]].
== Managers ==
{{Clarify|Athletic Bilbao managers|date=March 2010}}


In [[1958]], Athletic again reaching a Cup final this time should be measured before the [[Real Madrid CF | Real Madrid]] of [[Alfredo di Stefano | Di Stefano]], which came to be champions and [[European Cup]]. Athletic asked the final to be played on neutral ground, but eventually played for [[Stadium Chamartín | Chamartín]], country club of Madrid. Despite this disadvantage, Athletic won the Cup title by winning 2-0 with goals from [[Eneko Arieta | Arieta]] and [[Mauritius Ugartemendia | Mauri]]. <ref Name=cronic11 /> This team would become known in history as'' Athletic [[History of the Athletic Club # The team of "11 villagers" (1954-1960) | "the team of the 11 villagers']]'', as the then president [[Enrique Guzman Martinez | Enrique Guzman]], during the celebration of the title, launched the famous phrase'' 'With 11 villagers, we have gone through the stone!'''. <ref name = cronic11 / > In season [[Spain Primera Division 1958/59 | 1958/59]], Athletic managed to endorse four bulky thrashings in just 21 days, teams were thrashed [[Sporting de Gijón]] (9-0) The [[Real Club Celta de Vigo | Celta de Vigo]] (9-0), [[Club Atlético Osasuna | Osasuna]] (1-8) and [[Real Betis | Betis]] (7-0 ). <ref> {{date web | url = http://www.athletic-club.net/web/main.asp?a=1&b=13&c=0&d=0&denb=1958-59&idi=1|título = Path Athletic in the Spanish League | publisher = athletic-club.net | accessdate = 18 September 2010}} </ ref>
{| class="wikitable"
! colspan="5" style="text-align:center;"|<big>Managers of the 20th century</big><ref name=coach>{{cite web|url=http://www.athletic-club.net/web/main.asp?a=2&b=3&c=9&d=0&idi=2 |title=Athletic Club trainers |publisher=Athletic-club.net |date= |accessdate=2009-12-03}}</ref>
|-
! style="text-align:center;"| Year
! style="text-align:center;"| Trainers <small>(1910–63)</small>
| rowspan="27" | &nbsp;
! style="text-align:center;"| Year
! style="text-align:center;"| Trainers <small>(1963–00)</small>
|- style="background:#efefef;"
| 1910–14
| {{flagicon|England}} Mr. Sheperd
| 1963–64
| {{flagicon|Spain|1945}} Juan Ochoantezana
|-
| 1914–15
| {{flagicon|England}} [[Billy Barnes (footballer)|Billy Barnes]]
| 1964–65
| {{flagicon|Spain|1945}} Antonio Barrios (2nd cycle)
|- style="background:#efefef;"
| 1915–19
| ''No coach.''
| 1965–68
| {{flagicon|Spain|1945}} [[Agustín Gaínza]]
|-
| 1919–21
| {{flagicon|England}} [[Billy Barnes (footballer)|Billy Barnes]] (2nd cycle)
| 1968–69
| {{flagicon|Spain|1945}} [[Rafael Iriondo]]
|- style="background:#efefef;"
| 1921–22
| {{flagicon|England}} Mr. Burton
| 1969–71
| {{flagicon|England}} [[Ronnie Allen]]
|-
| 1922–25
| {{flagicon|Spain|1785}} Juan Arzuaga
| 1971–72
| {{flagicon|Spain|1945}} [[Salvador Artigas]]
|- style="background:#efefef;"
| 1925–26
| {{flagicon|England}} [[Ralph Kirby]] / {{flagicon|England}} [[Fred Pentland]]
| 1972–74
| {{flagicon|Yugoslavia}} [[Milorad Pavić (footballer)|Milorad Pavić]]
|-
| 1926–29
| {{flagicon|Hungary}} [[Lippo Hertzka]]
| 1974–75
| {{flagicon|Spain|1945}} [[Rafael Iriondo]] (2nd cycle)
|- style="background:#efefef;"
| 1929–33
| {{flagicon|England}} [[Fred Pentland]] (2nd cycle)
| 1975–79
| {{flagicon|Spain|1977}} [[Koldo Aguirre]]
|-
| 1933–35
| {{flagicon|Spain|1931}} Patricio Caicedo
| 1979–81
| {{flagicon|Austria}} [[Helmut Senekowitsch]]
|- style="background:#efefef;"
| 1935–37
| {{flagicon|England}} [[William Garbutt]] / {{flagicon|Spain|1931}} J. M Olabarria
| 1981
| {{flagicon|Spain}} [[Iñaki Sáez]]
|-
| 1939–41
| {{flagicon|Spain|1938}} Roberto Echevarria
| 1981–86
| {{flagicon|Spain}} [[Javier Clemente]]
|- style="background:#efefef;"
| 1940–47
| {{flagicon|Spain|1945}} Juan Urquizu
| 1986–87
| {{flagicon|Spain}} [[José Ángel Iribar]]
|-
| 1947–49
| {{flagicon|England}} [[Henry John Bagge]]
| 1987–89
| {{flagicon|England}} [[Howard Kendall]]
|- style="background:#efefef;"
| 1949–52
| {{flagicon|Spain|1945}} [[José Iraragorri]]
| 1989–90
| {{flagicon|Spain}} [[José Francisco Rojo|Txetxu Rojo]]
|-
| 1952–54
| {{flagicon|Spain|1945}} Antonio Barrios
| 1990–91
| {{flagicon|Spain}} [[Javier Clemente]] (2nd cycle)
|- style="background:#efefef;"
| 1955–57
| {{flagicon|Czechoslovakia}} [[Ferdinand Daučík]]
| 1991–92
| {{flagicon|Spain}} [[Iñaki Sáez]] (2nd cycle) / {{flagicon|Spain}} Jesús Aranguren
|-
| 1957–58
| {{flagicon|Spain|1945}} [[Baltasar Albéniz]]
| 1993–94
| {{flagicon|Germany}} [[Jupp Heynckes]]
|- style="background:#efefef;"
| 1958–60
| {{flagicon|Brazil|1945}} Martim Francisco
| 1994–95
| {{flagicon|Spain}} [[Javier Irureta]] / {{flagicon|Spain}} [[José María Amorrortu|J.M Amorrortu]]
|-
| 1960–62
| {{flagicon|Spain|1945}} [[Juan Antonio Ipiña]]
| 1995–96
| {{flagicon|FR Yugoslavia}} [[Dragoslav Stepanović]]
|- style="background:#efefef;"
| 1962–63
| {{flagicon|Spain|1945}} [[Ángel Zubieta]]
| 1996–2000
| {{flagicon|France}} [[Luis Fernández]]
|}


=== Iribar and the first European final (1960-1980) ===
{| class="wikitable"
[[File: Jose Angel Iribar in August 2009.jpg | 200px | thumb | [[Jose Angel Iríbar]], Athletic goalkeeper from [[1962]] until [[1980]].]]
|-

! colspan="5" style="text-align:center;"|<big>Managers of the 21st century</big><ref name=coach/>
In [[1960]], Athletic sold to veteran defender [[Jesus Garay Neighbor | Garay]] to F. C. Barcelona, ​​marking the first sale millionaire club history. With the money from this sale was built in [[San Mamés Stadium | San Mamés]] the North platform, dubbed'' Garay Tribune'' in honor of the legendary player. <ref Name="cronica11"> {{appointment book | Valdivieso Sáiz name = | Name = Alfonso Carlos | title = Chronicles of a legend | accessdate = July 30, 2011 | year = 1998 | publisher = Athletic Club | publisher = Everest | isbn = 84-241-9528-0 | chapter = 11}} </ ref>
|-

! style="text-align:center;"| Year
The September 23, 1962, made its debut a new goalkeeper who would be discussed widely in the coming years [[Jose Angel Iribar]]. The goal [[Guipúzcoa | Gipuzkoa]] permeated so deep between the red and white fans, that they chanted his name, shouting'' 'Iribar, Iribar, Iribar is fucking great, as Iribar there is none!'''. <Ref name = "cronica11" /> In season [[Spain Primera Division 1966/67 | 1966/67]], young Athletic player, [[Fidel Uriarte Male | Fidel Uriarte]] took the [[Trofeo Pichichi ]] with only 23 years. <ref name="cronica11"/> In seasons [[Spain Primera Division 1965/66 | 1965/66]] and [[Spain Primera Division 1966/67 | 1966/67] ] Athletic managed to reach the Cup final but was defeated both times, it was not until [[1969]] when the Athletic again crowned champions of champions Cup This highlighted the contribution of players like Iribar [[Iñaki Saez | Saez]] [[Fidel Uriarte Male | Uriarte]] [[Javier Clemente | Clement]] or [[Txetxu Red | Red I]]. <ref> {{date web | url = http://www .athletic-club.net/web/main.asp? a = 2 & b = 3 & c = 13 & d = 5 & taldea = 1 & denb = 1968-1969 & idi = 1 | title = Template Athletic 1968/69 | accessdate = [[November 8]] of [[2011]] | publisher = Athletic Club}} </ ref> Soon after, the football career of Javier Clemente, was cut short due to a criminal entry perpetrated by Marañón, who plays for [[Centre d'Esports Sabadell FC | Sabadell]], of which'' 'the blonde''' failed to recover. <ref> {{date web | url = http://www.athletic-club.net/web/main.asp?a = 2 & b = 3 & c = 5 & d = 0 & idi = 1 | title = History of the Athletic Club, Part V | accessdate = [[November 9]] of [[2011]] | publisher ='' Athletic Club''}} </ ref>
! style="text-align:center;"| Trainers

|- style="background:#efefef;"
After a decade of poor records in [[1970 ']] Athletic returned to the path of success. After being runner-up league in the season [[Spain Primera Division 1969/70 | 1969/70]], won the title of [[Football Cup | FIFA]] of [[Spain Primera Division 1972 / 73 | 1972/73]] and season [[Spain Primera Division 1976/77 | 1976/77]], made it to the end of the [[1976-77 UEFA Cup | UEFA Cup] ] after eliminating teams like [[AC Milan | A. C. Milan]] or F. C. Barcelona. <ref Name="uefa77"> {{date web | url = http://www.athletic-club.net/web/main.asp?denb=1976-77&a=2&b=3&c=13&d=9&taldea=1&idi = 1 | title = Path Athletic in the UEFA Cup 1977 | accessdate = [[November 9]] of [[2011]] | publisher = Athletic Club}} </ ref> The final was played against [[ Juventus Football Club | Juventus]] a double elimination, in the first leg against Juventus won 1-0 and in return was the Athletic who beat San Mamés, in this case 2-1. <ref name = "uefa77" / > However, the double value of away goals victory gave the Italian team, which won the title in the same San Mames. Athletic fielded the following players; [[Iribar]] [[José María Lasa Ibarguren | Lasa]] [[Augustine Guisasola | Guisasola]] [[José Ramón Alexanko | Alexanco]] [[Javier Escalza | Escalza ]] [[Angel Maria Villar | Villar]] [[José Ignacio Churruca | Churruca]] [[Javier Irureta | Irureta]] [[Jose Maria Amorrortu | Amorrortu]] [[Daniel Ruiz Bazan | Dani] ] and [[Txetxu Red | Red I]]. <ref> {{date web | url = http://www.athletic-club.net/web/main.asp?a=2&b=3&c=13&d=100&id = 2262 & idi = 1 | title = Lineups UEFA Cup Final 1977 | accessdate = [[November 9]] of [[2011]] | publisher ='''' Athletic Club}} </ ref> During this season the Athletic also aspired to win the league and reached the final of the [[Football Cup | Copa del Rey]], but finished empty-handed, being defeated in penalty shoot-outs by the [[Real Betis | Betis]]. <ref> {{date web | url = http://www.athletic-club.net/web/main.asp?a=2&b=3&c=6&d=0&idi=1 | title = History of the Athletic Club, Part VI | accessdate = [[November 9]] of [[2011]] | publisher ='''' Athletic Club}} </ ref>
| 2000–01

| {{flagicon|Spain}} [[José Francisco Rojo|Txetxu Rojo]]
The Age === Clement (1980-1986) ===
|-

| 2001–03
The decade of the [[1980's]] began with the final withdrawal of the goal by Jose Angel Iribar, having played 620 matches for Athletic and 49 with the [[football team of Spain | Spanish team]]. In addition there was the renewal of a veteran staff and with the arrival of new promises that would make history with Athletic. Javier Clemente took over the Athletic bench in the [[Spain Primera Division 1981/82 | Season 1981/1982]]. In that season [[Andoni Zubizarreta]] won the title as the Athletic goal at the expense of [[Andoni Cedrún]], son of former goalkeeper [[Carmelo Cedrún]]. In [[1982]] played in [[San Mamés Stadium | San Mamés]] one of the league phase of the [[World Cup 1982 | World Cup in Spain]] of that year, which was held remodeling of the stadium. The following season the Athletic won the title of [[Spain Primera Division 1982/83 | League]], which could not since [[1956]]. The title was celebrated with a ride on [[barge]] by [[Bilbao estuary]]. The following year the Athletic again crowned champions of [[Spain Primera Division 1983/84 | League]] for the eighth time in its history and managed to win the title of Cup which was played against F. C. Barcelona [[Maradona]]. At the end the following Athletic fielded eleven: [[Andoni Zubizarreta | Zubizarreta]] [[Andoni Goikoetxea | Goikoetxea]] [[Miguel de Andrés | By Andrew]] [[de la Fuente Luis Castillo | From the Source ]], [[James Urquiaga | Urkiaga]] [[Inigo Liceranzu | Liceranzu]] [[Daniel Ruiz-Bazán | Dani]] [[Patxi Salinas]] [[Endika Guarrotxena | Endika]] [[ Ismael Urtubi | Urtubi]] and [[Estanislao Argote | Argote]]. Also noteworthy is the contribution from [[Manuel Sarabia | Manu Sarabia]], one of the greatest scorers in history red and white. Moreover, the'' double'' league and cup gave the Athletic automatically [[Spain Super Cup | Super Cup Spain]]. <ref Name=cronic14> appointment book {{| surname = Saiz Valdivieso | name Carlos Alfonso = | publisher = Everest SA | title = Athletic Club, 1898-1998: Chronicle of a Legend | year = 1998 | location = Rd Leon La Coruna, Km 5. [[Leon (Spain) | Leon]] | id = {{OCLC | 40463940}} | isbn = 84-241-9528-0 | pages = 235 | chapter = XII, XIV}} </ ref>
| {{flagicon|Germany}} [[Jupp Heynckes]] (2nd cycle)

|- style="background:#efefef;"
=== The decline (1986-1996) ===
| 2003–05

| {{flagicon|Spain}} [[Ernesto Valverde]]
The end of the 1980s marked a turning point in history as part of the Bilbao club, with the advent of modern football and the big signings to the Spanish league, Athletic was dwarfed and could not maintain the level of competition, from be a regular club fighting to be champions, a club whose main aim was to qualify for the [[UEFA Cup]] (the third European competition after the [[European Cup Winners Cup | Cup Winners Cup]] and [ [Champions League UEFA | Champions League]]).
|-

| 2005–06
After the demise of the last championship team, Athletic began its decline with a 12 th place in the season [[Spain Primera Division 1986/87 | 1986/87]]. In the subsequent campaign, with coach [[Howard Kendall]] on the bench, pulled Athletic quarry to rejuvenate the team, going up to players like [[Patxi Ferreira]] [[Genar Andrinua | Andrinua]] [[ Alkorta]] [[Ander Garitano | Garitano]] or [[Joshua Urrutia | Urrutia]], thus reaching the 4 th position and therefore qualifying for the [[UEFA Cup]]. But things went fine Athletic, as in European competition was eliminated in the knockout phase and in the league, was unimportant in 7th place. After this, the team collapsed and the three subsequent years failed to overcome the 12 th in league. In season [[Spain Primera Division 1993/94 | 1993/94]] Athletic showed signs of improvement, achieving 5th place which entitled him to play next [[UEFA Cup]]. But it was only a mirage, because in the next two seasons to take another dip again, and last but not least, in the season [[Spain Primera Division 1995/96 | 1995/96]] Athletic reaped the worst classification in league history to date, finishing in 15th position.
| {{flagicon|Spain}} [[José Luis Mendilibar]] / {{flagicon|Spain}} [[Javier Clemente]] (3rd cycle)

|- style="background:#efefef;"
Centenary === generation (1996-2001) ===
| 2006–07
[[File: Julen Guerrero 3.jpg | thumb | 125px | [[Julen Guerrero]], outstanding player in the 90's]]
| {{flagicon|Spain}} Félix Sarriugarte / {{flagicon|Spain}} [[José Manuel Esnal|José Manuel Esnal "Mané"]]

|-
For the season [[Spain Primera Division 1996/97 | 1996/97]] Athletic took steps to remedy the situation the team, hiring the coach [[Luis Fernandez (coach) | Luis Fernandez]], and adding to the template players [[Imanol Etxeberria]] and [[Ismael Urzaiz]]. The first team was made up other players in the team weight as [[Bittor Alkiza]] [[Aitor Larrazabal]] [[Rafael Alkorta] ] [[Cuco Ziganda]] [[Joseba Etxeberria]] or the actual [[Julen Guerrero]]. Thus, the Athletic took a big leap in quality and failed to qualify for the [[UEFA Cup]], being in 6 th position.
| 2007–11

| {{flagicon|Spain}} [[Joaquín Caparrós]]
But President [[Jose Maria Arrate]] wanted to further improve the squad for the season [[Spain Primera Division 1997/98 | 1997/98]], which was a special season because the club celebrated its centennial. This reinforced the euipo with the incorporation of [[Gonzalez Javier Gomez | Javi Gonzalez]] [[Jesus Maria Lacruz Gomez | Mari Lacruz]] [[Mikel Lasa Goikoetxea | Mikel Lasa]] and [[Txomin Nagore Arbizu | Txomin Nagore]]. As a star signing, the club spent $ 2 billion of the old [[PTA]] s (12 million €) in the recruitment of defense [[Roberto Rios]], which became the most expensive signing in the history of Athletic. As a result, Athletic League and finished runners qualified to play the [[Champions League UEFA]]. In the UEFA Cup of that year the Athletic had fallen into knockout phase against [[Aston Villa]]. The following season, Athletic failed to overcome the group stage in the Champions League. Meanwhile, in the domestic championship ended in 8th place, despite having garnered 60 points.
|- style="background:#efefef;"

| 2011–
After this, the team did not work out and went into decline. The season [[Spain Primera Division 1999/2000 | 1999-1900]] marked the beginning of the end for the team's centennial, ending a disastrous league in 11th place. Rumor rojiblanco environment, they talked about problems in the locker room, in fact, from that season, the team's star brand, [[Julen Guerrero]], was relegated to the bench to the surprise of many. [[Luis Fernandez (coach) | Luis Fernandez]] was dismissed and his place was taken by [[Txetxu Red]]. Despite the coaching change sank deeper team and spent the season fighting for salvation, which succeeded in ending the league in 14 th position. <ref> {{Date web | url = http://www.athletic-club .net / web / main.asp? a = 2 & b = 3 & c = 6 & d = 0 & idi = 1 | title = History of the Athletic Club, Part VI | accessdate = [[February 3]] of [[2009]] | publisher = Athletic Club}} </ ref>
| {{flagicon|Argentina}} [[Marcelo Bielsa]]

=== The rebirth of the crisis (2001-2007) ===

Finished the 90's, Athletic entered a new decade that might bring anything relevant in the history of the club, being a stage with few successes and which were experienced several difficult years, in which the club was about to descend.

At the beginning of the season [[Spain Primera Division 2001/02 | 2001/02]], Athletic premiered new president Javier Uria, and new coach, [[Jupp Heynckes]], which held its second season on the bench rojiblanco . In the two years he was [[Jupp Heynckes]], the team improved considerably, as he was struggling to qualify for the [[UEFA Cup]] until the last minute addition to reaching the semifinals of the [[Cup King Football | Copa del Rey]]. During that time, the team was gradually renewed by new players coming up from the quarry, and who managed to consolidate, if [[Dani Aranzubia | Aranzubía]] [[Asier del Horno | Del Horno]], [ [Luis Prieto]] [[Ander Murillo | Murillo]] [[Aitor Ocio]] [[Carlos Gurpegi | Gurpegi]] and [[Fran Yeste | Yeste]]. It also consolidated other players from outside like [[Pablo Orbaiz | Orbaiz]] or [[Tiko]].

At the end of the season, died of [[cancer]] President Javier Uria, so the vice president, Ignacio Ugartetxe, took over temporarily.

For the season [[Spain Primera Division 2003/04 | 2003/04]] [[Jupp Heynckes]] left the bench to be replaced by [[Ernesto Valverde]], a coach house that had just come from the reserves . With [[Ernesto Valverde]] Athletic qualified for the [[UEFA Cup]], finishing the season in 5th place. This season also saw the consolidation in the first team [[Andoni Iraola]], replacing the retired [[Aitor Larrazabal]].

During the summer of [[2004]], early elections were held, in which [[Fernando Lamikiz]] was elected as new president of the club.

The following season [[Spain Primera Division 2004/05 | 2004/05]], Athletic was more or less. On the one hand, achieved a historic win in the [[UEFA Cup]] to win 1-7 at [[Standard Liege]], falling then removed in sixteenths to the [[Vienna Austria]]. <Ref > {{date web | url = http://www.athletic-club.net/web/main.asp?a=2&b=3&c=7&d=0&idi=1 | title = History of the Athletic Club, Part VII | accessdate = [[February 3]] of [[2009]] | publisher = Athletic Club}} </ ref> And in the King's Cup back to reach semis, falling painfully on penalties to the [[Real Betis ]]. Following the elimination in the UEFA Cup in February 2005, things started to not go well, neither the institutional nor in sports. Finally concluded Athletic League 9 and the coach [[Ernesto Valverde]], rejected the offer of renewal due to differences with the new board.

; The two black

[[File: San Mamés.png Hobby | thumb | 250px | The public assistance [[San Mamés Stadium | San Mamés]] increased the years of crisis, and then descend again. <ref> {{Quote web | url = http://www.european-football-statistics.co.uk/attn.htm | title = Attendance at the stadiums of Spain 2000-2009 | accessdate = September 8, 2011 | publisher = European football statistics | Language = English}} </ ref>]]
From [[2005]], Athletic go into a time of institutional crisis and sports, which are almost down to the club. Would have the lower of two of its mainstays in previous seasons: [[Asier del Horno]], transferred to the [[Chelsea Football Club | Chelsea]] and [[Santiago Ezquerro | Ezquerro]], ending the contract and sign with FC Barcelona. To replace [[Ernesto Valverde]] on the bench, the board hired to coach [[Sociedad Deportiva Eibar | SD Eibar]] [[José Luis Mendilibar]] from [[Spain Second Division | Second Division]], which was dismissed due to the disastrous start of league (the second worst in the history of Athletic). <ref> {{date web | url = http://www.20minutos.es/noticia/59269/0/PEOR/INICIO/ATHLETIC/ | title = The second worst start of Athletic | date = October 25, 2005 | accessdate = [ [September 11]] of [[2011]] | publisher ='' [[20 Minutes]]''}} </ ref> He was replaced by [[Javier Clemente]], who sat for the third time on the bench rojiblanco . With Clement the team improved and attained salvation in the penultimate round (1-2 in Riazor). But the coach was fired before the new season because of a bad relationship with President [[Fernando Lamikiz]]. For the season [[Spain Primera Division 2006/07 | 2006/07]] put the team coach, [[Felix Sarriugarte]], which was sacked mid-season because the team was in the relegation zone and showed no signs of improvement. Before that, President [[Fernando Lamikiz]], had resigned after the strong puff that was after a league match. [[Ana Urquijo]] took the presidential chair and put [[José Manuel Esnal "Mane"]] coach. After a tough season, fought point by point, Athletic was saved at the last day of league, a game of heart of the [[Union Deportiva Levante | Levante UD]]. These two seasons was remembered by the fans themselves as'' 'the black biennium ".'' {{Quote <ref> web | url = http://www.gara.net/paperezkoa/20080407/71517/es/Se- closed-biennium-black-view-start-Europe | title = black biennium closes with an eye to Europe | accessdate = [[September 11]] of [[2011]] | publisher ='' [[Gara] ]''}} </ ref>

=== Recent years (2007-present) ===
In the summer of [[2007]] turned to hold early elections, which was won by [[Fernando García Macua]]. Macua signed several players, including goalkeeper [[Gorka Iraizoz]] the defense [[Aitor Ocio Carrión | Aitor Ocio]] or the midfielder [[David Lee]] (among others) and hired the coach [[Joaquin Caparros]]. This, coupled with the consolidation of [[Fernando Llorente]] [[Javi Martinez]] and [[Fernando Amorebieta]], the situation dramatically improved team and was maintained throughout the season in the middle of the classification, without roughing it. The following season [[Spain Primera Division 2008/09 | 2008/09]], led to the confirmation that the team was recovering positively, leaving behind the ghosts of descent. In the January [[Gaizka Toquero]] joined the team from the [[Sociedad Deportiva Eibar | S. D. Eibar]] by [[Second Division]], club that was transferred from the Athletic have attacked his move months ago. That season the Athletic returned to play a cup final 24 years later, after eliminating four teams of First Division, [[Recreativo de Huelva]] [[Club Atlético Osasuna | Osasuna]] [[Sporting de Gijón]] and [[FC Sevilla | Sevilla]]. Was defeated in the final against a [[F.C. Barcelona]] who later won the treble, winning the League Cup and Champions League. Thanks to that end, Athletic qualified to contest the new [[Europa League]] (revamped version of the [[UEFA Cup]]) and to play [[Supercopa of Spain]] against himself FC Barcelona, ​​which again won.

From the season [[Spain Primera Division 2009/10 | 2009/10]] the team entered a growth phase, which began emerging young talents like [[Iker Muniain]] [[Oscar de Marcos ]] [[Mikel San Jose]] [[Markel Susaeta]] and [[Ander Iturraspe]], although its share was still high. With a team made yet without flourish, Athletic reached the knockout phase of the [[Europa League]], while in league finished in eighth position. After the season, several veteran players left the team, [[Joseba Etxeberria]] and [[Armando Ribeiro]] eventually ended his football career, while [[Fran Yeste]] and [[Iñaki Muñoz]] completed their contracts.

The 2010/11 season the team continued its upward progression, and young hopefuls have already begun to put a dent into the starting lineup, competing with the newly emerged this season, [[Borja Ekiza]] [[Jon Aurtenetxe]] [[Ibai Gomez]] and [[Igor Martinez]], some more successfully than others. Athletic finally achieved his goal of qualifying for the [[Europa League]], reaching sixth place with 58 points, the same as Sevilla (fifth) and Atletico Madrid (seventh). Also, Fernando Llorente broke his own record by scoring 18 league goals, a figure that was not enough Athletic player from [[1994]]. That summer of 2011, were held [[Elections for president of the Athletic Club | election for president of the club]], which emerged victorious [[Joshua Urrutia]]. <ref Name="urrutia"> {{quote web | url = http://www.athletic-club.net/web/main.asp?a=0&b=1&c=2&d=1000&berria=10901&idi=1|título=Josu Urrutia new president | date = July 7, 2011 | accessdate = March 22, 2012 | publisher ='''' Athletic Club}} </ ref> After the change of president was also coaching change as well, Joaquin Caparros was replaced by the [[Argentine]] [[Marcelo Bielsa ]]. <ref> web {{quote | | Title = new coach Marcelo Bielsa Athletic | date = July 7, 2011 | accessdate = March 22, 2012 | publisher ='' [[Goal.com]]''}} </ ref>

Idiosyncrasy == ==
Philosophy Sports === ===
[[File: Diego Lopez de Haro Benlliure Athletic Club.jpg | thumb | 200px | Statue of [[Diego López de Haro V]], founder of the town, adorned with the colors of Athletic.]]
As reported in the club itself, on its website: {{quotation | Our philosophy sport is governed by the principle that determines who can play in their ranks the players that have been made in the quarry itself and clubs formed in Euskal Herria which comprises the following territorial limits: Bizkaia, Gipuzkoa, Alava, Navarre, Labourd, Soule and Nafarroa Behera, and, of course, players and players who were born in one of them. <ref name=datos/>

This philosophy has no legal validity, which does not go beyond being a tradition adopted by the club. Only members of the organization are those who remain in force this idea, using their right to democratically elect the board in charge of running the club. For this reason, no meeting has been proposed change without the approval of the social mass, since almost all members defend this cause. <ref> Web {{quote | | Title = Only 7% in favor of changing the philosophy | date = March 27, 2010 | accessdate = September 7, 2010 | publisher ='' [[EITB]]''}} </ ref>

On the other hand, the philosophy of the Athletic, is characterized not only by playing with only players from the earth, but also and especially based on the fact enhance the work of quarry, as opposed to mass transfer policy that perform many clubs in the world today, for example, [[Real Madrid CF | Real Madrid]] or [[Manchester City Football Club | Manchester City]]. <ref> {{date web | url = http: / / www.canalathletic.com/noticias/2010-09-05/lezama-internacional-20100905.html | Lezama is international title = | date = September 5, 2010 | accessdate = September 5, 2010 | publisher ='' [[The Spanish-mail The Basque people | The Courier]]''}} </ ref> {{quote <ref> web | url = http://soccerlens.com/athletic-bilbao-and-cantera/31659/ | title = Athletic Bilbao and 'Quarry' | date = July 9, 2009 | accessdate = July 26, 2011 | publisher ='''' soccerlens.com | language = English}} </ ref> So, Athletic was the team with more players in 11 quarry owner of the first day of league season [[Spain Primera Division 2010/11 | 2010/11]]. <ref> {{date web | url = http:// www.canalathletic.com/noticias/2010-09-05/equipo-canteranos-primera-jornada-20100905.html | title = The team with the most homegrown of the first game of the season | date = September 5, 2010 | accessdate = September 5, 2010 | publisher ='' [[The Spanish-mail The Basque people | The Courier]]''}} </ ref>

; History and origin

In the early years of the club, during the [[early 1900]], Athletic consisted mainly of local players, in addition to English players living in [[Bilbao]], just as happened in most Spanish teams of the time. The Athletic English players lined up occasionally or elsewhere in Spain, for work living in Bilbao. Many were about Bilbao more involved in the social life of the [[Villa (population) | villa]]. The thing was not very different from what was happening in other cities, so the first president of [[F. C. Barcelona]] was the English [[Walter Wild]] and in [[Madrid]], the [[France | French]] [[Peter Parages | Parages]], became president of [[Real Madrid Football Club | Real Madrid]]. {{show}}

For the championship of [[1909]], both the [[Royal Society]] as the Athletic brought the first English players. They were not professionals, since the rules in [[England]] did not allow these to play abroad. The championship was won by the Royal Society. For the championship of [[1910]] the situation was repeated, but beat Athletic, who had three Englishmen, while Real had three British, one French and two Madrid players. For the championship of [[1911]] held in Bilbao, Athletic returned to bring English players, but the Royal Society failed. After the first game came the protests by the alignment of these players Athletic. After long and bitter discussions Athletic agreed to withdraw two of his English, leaving Martyn Veitch, who had already been champion with Athletic last year. The regulation stipulates that foreign players should take at least 6 months in the city of the club so they could play on it. Nevertheless, the discussions were ongoing throughout the tournament and, thus, challenged him to Barcelona goalkeeper Rene alignment. {{Show}}

From then and, according to the club, there was a rule that could only be part of the Athletic players [[Vizcaya | Vizcaya]]. A test that could corroborate this fact, was what happened in the late 1950s, when then-coach of Athletic, [[Ferdinand Daucik]], saw a match between students of the [[University of Deusto]] and Faculty of Economics, among them Michael Jones played, a talented black player who tried Daucik sign for Athletic, but dismissed his signing Atletico, allegedly for not being a native of [[Vizcaya]]. So did Eulogio Garate, white and from [[Buenos Aires]]. <ref> {{Date web | | Title = Interview with Michael Jones | date = January 29, 2011 | accessdate = February 1 2011 | publisher ='' [[Deia]]''}} </ ref>

Apparently, during the decades of [[1960's | 1960]] and [[Decade 1970 | 1970]] this rule was transforming and began to see the first players from outside of Biscay; such as [[Augustine Guisasola] ] or [[Jose Angel Iribar]], both originating from [[Guipúzcoa]]. <ref> {{date web | url = http://www.athletic-club.net/web/main.asp?a = 1 & b = 1 & c = 1 & d = 0 & jokalaria = 244 & idi = 1 | title = Iribar Sheet | publisher ='''' Athletic Club}} </ ref> {{quote <ref> web | url = http://www.athletic- club.net / web / main.asp? a = 1 & b = 1 & c = 1 & d = 0 & jokalaria = 244 & idi = 1 | title = Sheet Iribar | publisher ='' Athletic Club''}} </ ref> <ref> {{quote web | url = http://www.athletic-club.net/web/main.asp?a=1&b=1&c=1&d=0&jokalaria=237&idi=1 | title = Gisasola Sheet | publisher ='''' Athletic Club }} </ ref> After that came other players like [[Javier Irureta]] [[José Ignacio Churruca]] or [[José María Lasa Ibarguren | José María Lasa]], also Gipuzkoa. By the mid 1970's was a regular and non-Basques to see players on the team.

For the [[1980s]] and there was a large presence of Biscay players at the club, like [[Andoni Zubizarreta]] ([[Araba]]), [[Miguel Angel Sola | Sola Miguel]] or [[ Miguel Andres]] ([[Navarre]]), among others ... In this decade, also debuted the first player from outside "Euskal Country" made in a quarry Basque case of [[Luis Castillo de la Fuente | Luis de la Fuente]], player originally from [[La Rioja (Spain) | La Rioja]], which debuted at the Athletic after studying 4 years in its subsidiary. <ref> {{date web | url = http://www.athletic-club.net/web/main.asp?a=1&b=1&c = 1 & d = 0 & jokalaria = 188 & idi = 1 | title = Overview of Luis de la Fuente | publisher ='''' Athletic Club}} </ ref>

During these years, there were players out of "Euskal Herria" that, after training in the quarry of a Basque team, played in Athletic's first team; case, for example, the [[La Rioja (Spain) | Rioja] ] [[Daniel Aranzubía]] and [[Ezquerro]] or the [[Extremadura | Extremadura]] [[Ernesto Valverde]] or [[Province of Salamanca | Salamanca]] [[Patxi Ferreira]].

During the [[2000's]], especially in recent years, began to see players Basque club's youth system, although none reached the first team debut. Not so in the subsidiary, which has trained players like [[Aragon | Aragon]] Diego Royo or [[Catalonia | Catalan]] [[Enric Saborit Teixidor | Enric Saborit]]. <ref> {{Quote Royo Diego | publisher ='''' Athletic Club}} </ ref> {{quote <ref> Saborit | publisher ='''' Athletic Club}} </ ref> On the other hand, at the lower levels there are many cases of players from outside "Euskal Herria" that are or have been part of the quarry Atletico. This applies, for example, [[Mali | Mali]] Diabate, the [[Colombia | Colombia]] Escobar or the [[France | French]] brought in [[French Basque Country | 'Iparralde']] Aymeric Laporte , among other cases. <ref> {{quote of Diabate | publisher ='''' Athletic Club}} </ ref> {{quote <ref> of Esobar | publisher ='''' Athletic Club}} </ ref> {{quote <ref> Aymeric Laporte | publisher ='''' Athletic Club}} </ ref>

In recent years, the number of players in the first team Bizkaia decreased considerably. So much so that [[March 2]] of [[2011]] went down in history as the day the starting XI Athletic presented no Biscay in 113 years of history. <ref> {{Quote web | url = http://www.deia.com/2011/03/03/athletic/bizkaia-sale-del-athletic-tras-113-anos | title = No Biscay for the first time in 113 years of history | date = March 2, 2011 | accessdate = March 2, 2011 | publisher ='' [[Deia]]''}} </ ref>

On [[November 20]] of [[2011]] debuted for the first time, officially, the first black player in club history, [[Jonas Ramalho]]. <ref> Web {{quote | | Title = Ramalho is the first black player of Athletic | date = November 22, 2011 | accessdate = March 19, 2012 | publisher ='' [[Mark]]''}} </ ref>

; Controversy

The philosophy is embodied in the statutes of the club to avoid legal problems, which may be subject to variations according to circumstances, or the preferences of the board in place. For this reason, there are different opinions about the exact scope of this philosophy:

In [[2007]] there was controversy with the signing of Rioja [[David Lopez Moreno | David Lopez]], although from the club said was within the philosophy have formed in the quarry of a club "Euskal Herria "in this case [[Club Atlético Osasuna | Osasuna]]. <ref> {{date web | url = http://www.deia.com/2010/09/15/athletic/entran-dentro-de-la -philosophy-of-athletic | title = "enter into the philosophy of the Athletic" | date = September 15, 2010 | publisher ='' [[Deia]]''}} </ ref> Significantly, the [ [UEFA]] considers that a player must be at least 3 years in the quarry of a club to consider him the same squad, David Lopez spent 4 years in the quarry at Osasuna before debuting in the first team. <ref> {{quote web | url = http://es.uefa.com/uefa/footballfirst/protectingthegame/youngplayers/index.html | title = Protection of young players | publisher ='' [[UEFA]]''}} </ ref > {{quote <ref> web | url = http://www.athletic-club.net/web/main.asp?a=1&b=1&c=1&d=0&jokalaria=1733&idi=1|título=Ficha David Lopez | Athletic Club publisher =''''}} </ ref>

According to the press, Athletic toyed with the option of signing foreign players of Basque descent, if [[Gonzalo Higuain]] [[Kepa Blanco]] and [[Jorge López Montaña | Jorge Lopez]], but was not finally out any transfer of this type. <ref> {{quote The surprise could be an end Lamikiz Argentina's River Plate | publisher = Marca.com | date = June 21, 2006 | accessdate = September 5, 2010}} </ ref> {{quote <ref> Del Nido prefer to close with the purchase of Kepa before negotiating with the player | publisher = the correo.com | accessdate = 6 September 2010}} </ ref> {{quote <ref> Clearly Macua should backtrack | publisher = the correo.com | date = June 30, 2007 | accessdate = 6 September 2010}} </ ref>

In December 2010, the then club president, [[Fernando García Macua]], said in an interview that the French player of the Royal Society, [[Antoine Griezmann]], was not in the philosophy of not belonging to [ [Iparralde]] ([[French Basque Country]]), one of the accepted philosophy. <ref> {{quote not fit the philosophy of the Athletic Iparralde because it is not "| publisher ='' noticiasdegipuzkoa.com'' | date = December 3, 2010 | accessdate = July 26, 2011}} </ ref> On the other hand, a month later, Athletic sports director, [[Javier Irureta]], disagreed with its own president to say that [[Antoine Griezmann | Griezmann]] yes entered the philosophy have formed in a Basque club. <ref> {{ appointment web | url = http://www.deia.com/2011/01/24/athletic/griezmann-entra-en-la-filosofia|título = "Griezmann enters the philosophy" | publisher ='' [[Deia ]]'' | date = January 24, 2011 | accessdate = July 26, 2011}} </ ref>

Reactions to terrorism === ===
The Athletic Club has repeatedly made public his position on terrorism [[Euskadi Ta Askatasuna | ETA]].

On December 30, 1985, Juan Pedro Guzman, industrial and director of Athletic, was kidnapped by ETA. Players of the [[Royal Society]] and Athletic issued a statement denouncing the kidnapping as an attack on Athletic and sporting environment of Biscay, accusing the kidnappers do not have to live that "violence and extortion. intolerance and dogmatism of a few. " The kidnapping had "broken into a new area of ​​coexistence. Before now, work, street, home ... Now, the sport's festive space. As if to eliminate all areas of meeting and of human coexistence this town. And we say: enough ". <ref> {{date web | | Title = The family of Juan Pedro Guzman, willing to negotiate with ETA release | date = January 5, 1986 | publisher ='' [[The Country]]''}} </ ref> Guzman was released by police few days later.

The [[March 9]] of [[2008]], the Athletic Club agreed for the first time in history observe a minute of silence in memory of a murdered by [[ETA]], former councilor of the [[PSE- PSOE]] [[Isaias Carrasco]], killed two days earlier in [[Mondragon]]. The referee decided to interrupt when only eight seconds had elapsed, because part of the audience, mostly members of the radical [[North Taldea Herri | Herri North]], did not respect. <ref> {{Date web | url = | Title = The moment of silence in memory of San Mamés an ETA victim remains in eight seconds | date = [[March 10]] of [[2008]] | accessdate = [[March 18]] of [ [2009]] | publisher ='' [[Public (Spain) | Public]]''}} </ ref> Until then, there were only kept minutes of silence to pay tribute to people related to the club, like [[ Javier Uria]], then president, or [[Telmo Zarra | Zarra]], one of the iconic players in club history. Also observed a minute of silence after the assassination of the leader of [[Herri Batasuna]] [[Santiago Brouard]], killed by the [[GAL]] in 1984. <ref> {{Date web | | Title = HB thinks that the attack "is the work of vigilante apparatus of the young Spanish democracy" | publisher = [[El Pais (Spain) | The Country]]'' | date = [[November 22]] of [[ 1984]] | accessdate = [[March 18]] of [[2009]]}} </ ref>

Legend == ==
Anthem and folk songs === ===
The first song adopted as the anthem (unofficial) Athletic Club was the "alirón". Originally it was a couplet composed in [[1913]] by Aquinas and Retana. The popular singer Zaza Theresa brought her to Bilbao and Athletic fans of the chorus changed to: "alirón, alirón, Athletic champion."

{{Citation | In Spain triumphs entire song "alirón" <br />
and no boy athlete who does not know this song. <br />
And the girls give her proud heart today <br />
any of the eleven Athletic champion. [...]}}

In [[1950's]] another song became popular, the work of Timothy Urrengoechea (music) and Goyo Nadal (lyrics) and performed by [[The Five Bilbao]], whose chorus read:

{{Quote | Athletic Athletic Club tradition clean <br />
any more than you take better blazon. <br />
Football are law you are called the Lion. <br />
And your love is queen of Spanish football.}}

In [[1982]] Bernaola was commissioned by the club to compose a new song. Bernaola, recognized Athletic Amateur, was based on the chorus of "alirón" and a parade of the teacher [[Feliciano Beobide]] of [[1928]] entitled "Altza Gaztiak''.'''' Hymn mendigoizales' '<ref> Mountaineers. </ ref> dedicated to the Athletic Club. " Bernaola introduced musical arrangements including two typical Basque folklore instruments: the'' [[txistu]]'' and [[drum]]. He also proposed as a lyricist to [[John Anton Zubikarai]]. In the new letter, written in [[Euskara]], including in its [[Biscayan dialect]], the references to Spain and is quoted [[Euskal Herria]] and [[tree of Guernica]]. It keeps the phrase that gives title to the work of Beobide:'''' gaztiak Altza (top youth). The chorus says:
{| Width = "80%"
| -----
| Zabaldu daigun guztiok irrintzi alaia: | | Propaguemos all the gay irrintzi'''': Cry <ref> typical Basque Country. </ Ref>
| -----
| Athletic Athletic Nagusia zu zara. | | Athletic, Athletic, are great.
|}
|}


The song was recorded in [[1983]] and was interpreted by the choirs and the band ABAO city of Bilbao. Rang for the first time in San Mames Stadium on [[March 30]], 1983, prior to a game in the quarterfinals of the Copa del Rey against [[F. C. Barcelona]]. <ref> {{Date web | url = http://www.athletic-club.net/pdfsrevista/132.pdf | title = History of the hymn on the website of Athletic | accessdate = [[9 March]] of [[2009]] | publisher = Athletic Club}} </ ref>
== Kit evolution ==

In [[1998]] and to mark the centenary, the daily [[Spanish-Courier The Basque people | The Courier]] released a CD containing three songs: the first, a new, improved version of the anthem of Athletic, which but did not change too much original music and improved sound quality. The second, a [[bilbainada]] entitled'''' Athletic Txapeldun, composed and sung by [[The Txikis]]. And third, a rocker version of the anthem, played by the group [[MCD]] (taken from his album "Steel" and recorded live in the room Bilborock of Bilbao).

In [[2004]], the Athletic Foundation released an album entitled "Athletic Bihotzez", consisting of a CD with 13 songs, a book and a DVD with the Making off the album. The songs were composed by the musician Bilbao [[Kepa Junquera]] and the letter written by Francis [[Doctor Desire]], Tontxu Ipiña and Mikel. Sound [[Folk]], most of the songs were recorded in [[Euskara]], the disc consists of the following:'' Harrobiaz arro, Orroak, Pimps up pa 'lose, Mila kilometrotara atzetik, Hegoak iparra eta, Oinak egiten, Mundu Denak, Estropadak, Blanc zuri branco, Amets zurigarriak, Dzuaru, Herriaren zati, Aurrera aurrera Athletic.'' {{quote <ref> web | url = http://www.athletic-club.net / web / main.asp? a = 0 & b = 1 & c = 2 & d = 1000 & berria = 2000 & idi = 1 | title = The Foundation Athletic Club Fundazioa and Kepa Junquera present "Athletic Bihotzez" | date = June 21, 2004 | accessdate = July 30 2011 | publisher ='''' Athletic Club}} </ ref>

In August [[2011]], the group Bilbao [[Blues 'N' Breakers]] released the song'' We Are The Lions'' a matter of style [[Folk]] [[United Kingdom | British]] , intended to sing in [[San Mamés Stadium | San Mamés]] against European rivals. <ref> {{date web | url = http://www.deia.com/2011/08/06/ocio-y- culture / to-world / para-to-roar-europe-with-the-athletic | title = For Europe roar Athletic | date = August 6, 2011 | accessdate = 6 August 2011 | publisher ='' [[Deia]]''}} </ ref> {{quote <ref> web | url = http://www.canalathletic.com/noticias/2011-08-06/lions-201108061146.html | title = " We are the lions! " | Date = August 6, 2011 | accessdate = 6 August 2011 | publisher ='' [[The Spanish-mail The Basque people | The Courier]]''}} </ ref>

Shield === ===
[[File: Atmadrid1903.gif | thumb | 150px | First shield Athletic Club on [[1902]]. <ref> {{Date web | url = http://www.athletic-club.net/web/main. asp? a = 0 & b = 1 & c = 2 & d = 1000 & berria = 4491 & photo = 2 & idi = 1 # photos | title = First coat of club history | date = August 18, 2006 | accessdate = June 25, 2010 | publisher ='' Athletic Club''}} </ ref>]]
Athletic shield incorporates the seals of [[Bilbao]] and [[Vizcaya]]. The shield of the town, take the bridge and church of San Antón, and the wolves of the family [[Family Haro | Lopez de Haro]], masters of [[Vizcaya]] and founder of [[Bilbao]] in the year [[1300]]. From [[coat of Biscay]] takes the [[Guernica Tree | Tree of Guernica]] and [[St. Andrew's Cross]]. His first documentary evidence dates from [[1922]]. <ref Name="histoescudo"> {{date web | url = http://www.deia.com/2011/10/22/athletic/un-escudo-envuelto -in-the-mystery | title = A shield wrapped in mystery | date = October 22, 2011 | accessdate = March 22, 2012 | publisher ='' [[Deia]]''}} </ ref>

Throughout its history, the club crest has been evolving and changing shape. Thus, the first official coat on record, was round, with a sort of belt or blue float around and in the center, the initials of the club A and C, brought on top of another. The second shield dates from 1910, which is a red and white flag with a white box at the top left, in which the initials of the club read. The third, dated 1913, was also in a red and white flag, but in this case, around a bunch. The first version of the current shield dates from 1922, was still a very simple version that was changing shape over the years to form three different versions. Finally, in 1941 created the final version of the current coat, which was perfected in 1972 by giving colors and recovering the original name of the club. <ref Name="histoescudo"/> <ref> {{date web | url = http: / / www.futbolinspain.com / athletic_bilbao.html | title = Athletic Club in futbolinspain.com'''' | accessdate = March 22, 2012 | publisher ='''' futbolinspain.com}} </ ref>

Standard == ==

The English brand [[Umbro (check) | Umbro]] is responsible for dressing the team since 2009, having signed a long-term contract, which ends in 2017. <ref Web name="umbro"> {{quote | url = http://www.athletic-club.net/web/main.asp?a=0&b=1&c=1&d=1000&berria=7699&idi=1 | title = Agreement with Umbro | accessdate = [[March 8]] of [[2009]] | publisher = Athletic Club}} </ ref>

The first kit consists of a red and white striped shirt, black pants and black stockings. The number of slots and its thickness has varied over the years, usually the shirt has consisted of 4 to 5 medium thick red stripes, reflected on white background. Occasionally also been used three thick strips.

The goalkeeper jersey holder, although variable, has traditionally been black. They are also used very often other colors like green, predominantly in the 80's, and blue, predominant in the 2000s. As alternative colors, were occasionally gray, and rarely maroon and orange. The most famous goalie gear is remembered, was used by [[Jose Angel Iribar | Iribar]] in the decades of [[1960]] and [[1970]], which consisted of black shirt, black pants and socks red and white.

As for the away kit has traditionally consisted of a blue Bilbao, shorts and socks the same color. Another popular choice has been a bicolor shirt (blue and white) that commemorated the first gear for the club's history. Alternatively, other colors have been used for the second and third gear, the most repeated were white and black, although there have also been cases of other rare colors such as gray seasons [[First Division Spain 1999-1900 | 1999-1900]] and [[Spain Primera Division 2000/01 | 2000/01]], the blue of the season [[Spain Primera Division 2004/05 | 2004/05]], or Green season [[Spain Primera Division 2011/12 | 2011/12]]. <ref> {{date web | url = http://www.athletic-club.net/web/main.asp?a = 0 & b = 1 & c = 2 & d = 1000 & berria = 4491 & photo = 18 & idi = 1 # photos | title = History of the kit white | date = August 10, 2006 | accessdate = July 28, 2011 | publisher ='' Athletic Club''}} </ ref>

On the other hand, Athletic has had several manufacturers throughout its history. The most prevalent has been [[Adidas]], which has dressed Athletic in 10 seasons, followed by [[Kappa]], who repeated 9. In addition, from 2001 to 2009, the Athletic wore his own clothing line, called'' [[100% Athletic]]''; stopped making this brand the official uniform for lack of profitability, but continued to make clothes with the name the club.

Historical === ===

During its early history, Athletic Club put on a makeshift kit sided games to play friendlies, which was a white jersey, a white breeches and black stockings.

Already in 1902-1903, coinciding with the first official celebration of the [[Football Cup | Copa del Rey]], replaced his improvised Athletic white jersey with a more stylish and representative. This new kit was the same as wearing the English club [[Blackburn Rovers Football Club]], as representatives of the Athletic Club moved to [[England]] to buy this kit to the English club. The kit consisted of a shirt with two stripes, a dark blue and white, and blue trousers dark blue and dark stockings adorned with a white stripe on top.

In 1910, commissioned her Athletic director John Elorduy, that he used his step by [[England]], buy 50 shirts blue and white, like those already used to hand out to the team and its subsidiary Bilbao Madrid. The task seemed simple a priori, as the Athletic regularly used to buy their shirts at [[Blackburn Rovers Football Club]], dressed in the same way. However, at that time was that the shirts were sold out or did not have the sufficient number of copies. As the manager turned up empty-handed. Already in the city of [[Southampton]], about to embark on his return to [[Bilbao]], John Elorduy as a last resort purchased the shirts to the local computer, the [[Southampton Football Club]], which dressed casually a shirt with red and white stripes, the colors of the flag of [[Bilbao]], plus some panties and black stockings. So, is presented in Bilbao with 50 red and white shirts, 25 of them was the Athletic and the rest were transferred to the reserve team, the [[Atletico Madrid | Madrid Athletic]], which years later would become independent of the club Bilbao. To differentiate the Athletic, the club continued playing with Madrid shorts and blue socks from the previous kit. <ref Name="ropa" /> <ref name="ropa2"> {{date web | url = http://www .athletic-club.net/web/main.asp? a = 0 & b = 1 & c = 1 & d = 1000 & berria = 9058 & idi = 1 | title = A century red and white | accessdate = January 6, 2010 | publisher = Athletic Club}} </ ref>

Athletic opened the new red and white jersey on [[January 9]] of [[1910]], in a match played against [[Real Union Club | Sporting de Irun]], now called [[Real Union Club]] at the newly opened field Amute. <ref name="ropa" /> <ref name="ropa2" />

During the following decades, the kit did not suffer major changes, apart from small upgrades to adapt to changing times.

At the end of the early [[1940]] Athletic changed his classic red and white for a black stockings. In the early [[1960's]], renewed the old-fashioned shirt for a shirt and tight pants were replaced by shorts and tight, the reason for this change was simply to accommodate the new fashion of those years, which stood out for its [[clothes]] set. In the mid-[[1970's]] turned back to black stockings, but this time with a red and white trim on top. Already in the [[Year 1980 | 1980s]], Athletic signed a 10-year contract with the German [[Adidas]], which remains black stockings with red and white trim. In [[1990's]] Athletic signed with [[Kappa (brand) | Kappa]], with whom he maintained the contract until the season [[1998]] - [[1999]]. For the 1999-2000 season, Athletic wear again returned to the [[Adidas]], but this time only for 2 years.
[[File: Athletic ketchup.jpg | thumb | 100px | The "Ketchup T-shirt" designed by [[Darius Urzay]].]]
In 2001 the Athletic sport created his own brand called'' 100%'' Athletic, which also makes clothes in addition to the sports equipment manufacturer. This brand red and white trim removed from the means and relocated all black.

In 2004 and to mark the return of the European Athletic competitions, the club instructed the Basque artist [[Darius Urzay]] to design a special kit for use in the UEFA Cup. The artist presented a flamboyant shirt design to that popularly called "T ketchup" for its resemblance to the seasoning. This kit created great controversy in the red and white environment, by design too daring, however, came to be released in a pre-season friendly. Soon after, and seeing the harsh complaints received by the fans, the club president [[Fernando Lamikiz]], decided that this kit does not come back to be used any more for the team and withdrew the pledge of club's official stores. Therefore, Darius showed his indignation publicly Urzay and suspended the transfer of exploitation rights of his work. <ref> {{Date web | url = http://elpais.com/diario/2004/10/15/deportes/ 1097791208_850215.html | title = Dario Urzay cancels the operation of the European Athletic T | date = October 15, 2004 | accessdate = March 20, 2012 | publisher ='' [[The Country]]''}} </ ref> {{quote <ref> web | title = The counterattack of Darius Urzay | accessdate = 26 November 2009 | publisher ='' [[The Country]]''}} </ ref> Soon after, the shirt was included among the 20 most ugly of history Sports Site "Bleacher Report". <ref> {{quote | Title = They choose the 'T ketchup' Athletic among the 20 ugliest history | accessdate = 26 November 2009 | publisher = Mark}} </ ref> However, the shirt has been highly regarded by people concerning the art world and as such, is part of the collection [[ARTIUM]] (Vitoria-Gasteiz), which was shown in 2009.

In 2008 Athletic signed an agreement with the Bilbao refinery [[Petronor]] to place commercial advertising for the first time in 110 years of history in the red and white shirt. Under this agreement will be received 6 million in 3 seasons. Previously, corporate advertising was "Euskadi" in UEFA Cup and, in addition to another agreement to bring "Biscay" on all computers except the first (lower grades and female), in which only is in their workout clothes .

In 2009 Athletic signed an agreement with [[Umbro (check) | Umbro]] to wear the club over the next 8 years with an option to extend. <ref Name="umbro"/> The brand'' 100%'' Athletic , to be owned by the Athletic continue to sell clothes and various accessories with the name of the club, but made no sportswear.


{| border="1" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" style="margin:auto; background:#f9f9f9; border:1px #aaa solid; border-collapse:collapse; font-size:90%; text-align:center;"
{| Border = 1 align = center cellpadding = "2" cellspacing = "0" style = "background: # f9f9f9; border: 1px # aaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 90% text-align: center; "
|- style="background:#d30b16; text-align:center; color:white;"
| - Align = center bgcolor = D30B16 style = "color: white;"
! Width = 100px |'' '1903'' '{{quote <ref> Book | name = Sáiz Valdivieso | name = Alfonso Carlos | title = Chronicles of a legend | accessdate = July 30, 2011 | year = 1998 | editor Athletic Club = | publisher = Everest | isbn = 84-241-9528-0 | chapter = 1 (p. 27)}} </ ref>
! style="width:100px;"|'''1903'''
! Width = 100px |'' '1910'' '{{quote <ref> Book | name = Sáiz Valdivieso | name = Alfonso Carlos | title = Chronicles of a legend | accessdate = July 30, 2011 | year = 1998 | editor Athletic Club = | publisher = Everest | isbn = 84-241-9528-0 | chapter = 3 (p. 37)}} </ ref>
! style="width:100px;"|'''1910'''
! Width = 100px |'' '1913'' '{{quote <ref> Book | name = Sáiz Valdivieso | name = Alfonso Carlos | title = Chronicles of a legend | accessdate = July 30, 2011 | year = 1998 | editor Athletic Club = | publisher = Everest | isbn = 84-241-9528-0 | chapter = 7 (p. 103)}} </ ref>
! style="width:100px;"|'''1913'''
! Width = 100px |'' '1950'' '{{quote <ref> Book | name = Sáiz Valdivieso | name = Alfonso Carlos | title = Chronicles of a legend | accessdate = July 30, 2011 | year = 1998 | editor Athletic Club = | publisher = Everest | isbn = 84-241-9528-0 | chapter = 10 (p. 150)}} </ ref>
! style="width:100px;"|'''1950'''
! Width = 100px |'' '1970'' '{{quote <ref> Book | name = Sáiz Valdivieso | name = Alfonso Carlos | title = Chronicles of a legend | accessdate = July 30, 2011 | year = 1998 | editor Athletic Club = | publisher = Everest | isbn = 84-241-9528-0 | chapter = 12 (p. 196)}} </ ref>
! style="width:100px;"|'''1970'''
! Width = 100px |'' '1982'' '{{quote <ref> Book | name = Sáiz Valdivieso | name = Alfonso Carlos | title = Chronicles of a legend | accessdate = July 30, 2011 | year = 1998 | editor Athletic Club = | publisher = Everest | isbn = 84-241-9528-0 | chapter = 14 (p. 213)}} </ ref>
! style="width:100px;"|'''1982'''
! Width = 100px |'' '1996'' '{{quote <ref> Book | name = Sáiz Valdivieso | name = Alfonso Carlos | title = Chronicles of a legend | accessdate = July 30, 2011 | year = 1998 | editor Athletic Club = | publisher = Everest | isbn = 84-241-9528-0 | chapter = 15 (p. 233)}} </ ref>
! style="width:100px;"|'''1996'''
! Width = 100px |'' '2004'' '{{quote <ref> web | title = New shirt for League and Cup | url = http://www.athletic-club.net/web/main.asp?a = 0 & b = 1 & c = 2 & d = 1000 & berria = 2064 & photo = 6 & idi = 1 # photos | date = July 27, 2004 | accessdate = July 30, 2011 | publisher ='' Athletic Club''}} </ ref>
! style="width:100px;"|'''2004'''
! Width = 100px |'' '2009'' '{{quote <ref> web | title = Introduction Umbro | url = http://www.athletic-club.net/web/main.asp?a=0&b = 1 & c = 2 & d = 1000 & berria = 8301 & photo = 24 & idi = 1 # photos | date = July 8, 2009 | accessdate = July 30, 2011 | publisher ='' Athletic Club''}} </ ref>
! style="width:100px;"|'''2009'''
|- align=center
| - Align = center
|[[File:Athletic kit1903.png]]
| [[File: Athletic kit1903.png]]
|[[File:Athletic kit1910.png]]
| [[File: Athletic kit1910.png]]
|[[File:Athletic kit1913.png]]
| [[File: Athletic kit1913.png]]
|[[File:Athletic kit1950.png]]
| [[File: Athletic kit1950.png]]
|[[File:Athletic kit1975.png]]
| [[File: Athletic kit1975.png]]
|[[File:Athletic kit1980.png]]
| [[File: Athletic kit1980.png]]
|[[File:Athletic kit1990s.png]]
| [[File: Athletic kit1990s.png]]
|[[File:Athletic kit2000s.png]]
| [[File: Athletic kit2000s.png]]
|[[File:Athletic kit2010.png]]
| [[File: Athletic kit2010.png]]
|}
|}


=== Shirt sponsors and manufacturers ===
History === uniform manufacturers and sponsors ===
Below is a table with all manufacturers and sponsors who have had the club since [[1982]], in chronological order. <ref Name="ropa"> {{date web | url = http://www.athletic -club.net/pdfsrevista/234.pdf | title = History of the Athletic Club kit | accessdate = January 6, 2009 | Athletic Club Magazine editor =}} </ ref>
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center"
{| Class = "wikitable" style = "text-align: center"
|-
| -
!Period<ref name=kit>http://www.athletic-club.net/pdfsrevista/234.pdf</ref>
! Period
![[Kit (association football)|Kit]] manufacturer<ref name=kit/>
! Manufacturer of [[Gear of the players (soccer) | kit]]
!Shirt sponsor<ref name=kit/>
! Main Sponsor
|-
! Additional Sponsor
|1982–1990
| -
|| [[Adidas]]
| 1982-90
|rowspan=4|<small>''None''</small>
| [[Adidas]]
|-
| Rowspan = 4 |'' none'' <small> </ small>
|1990–1999
| Rowspan = 7 |'' none'' <small> </ small>
|| [[Kappa (company)|Kappa]]
|-
| -
| 1990-99
|1999–2001
| [[Kappa (brand) | Kappa]]
|| Adidas
|-
| -
| 1999-01
|2001–2008
| [[Adidas]]
|rowspan=2|100% Athletic
|-
| -
| 2001-04
|2008–2009
| Rowspan = 4 | [[100% Athletic]]
|rowspan=2|[[:es:Petronor|Petronor]]
|-
| -
| 2004-05
|2009–2017
||[[Umbro]]
| [[Basque]] (e)
| -
| 2005-08
|'' None'' <small> </ small>
| -
| 2008-09
| [[Petronor]]
| -
| 2009-10
| Rowspan = 2 | [[Umbro (check) | Umbro]]
| [[Petronor]] <br /> [[Basque]] (e)
| [[Provincial Council of Bizkaia]] <br /> [[Basque]] {{quote <ref> web | url = http://www.athletic-club.net/web/main.asp?a=0&b = 1 & c = 1 & d = 1000 & berria = 9247 & idi = 1 | title = T for the League Athletic | fechaecceso = February 16, 2010 | publisher = Athletic Club}} </ ref>
| -
| 2010 - ...
| [[Petronor]]
| [[Provincial Council of Bizkaia]]
|}
|}


The English based kit manufacturer [[Umbro]] took responsibility for suppyling the team in 2009, having agreed a long term contract which expires in 2017.<ref name="umbro">{{cite web|url=http://www.athletic-club.net/web/main.asp?a=0&b=1&c=1&d=1000&berria=7699&idi=1 |title=Acuerdo con Umbro |publisher=Athletic-club.net |date= |accessdate=2012-03-10}}</ref>
(E) Main sponsor <small> only in European competitions. </ Small> {{quote <ref> web | url = http://www.athletic-club.net/web/main.asp?a=0&b=1&c = 1 & d = 1000 & berria = 9209 & photo = 3 & idi = 1 # photos | title = Introduction to the European T | accessdate = February 6, 2010 | Athletic Club Magazine editor =}} </ ref>


Infrastructure == ==
== Honours ==
Stage === ===
{{See also|List of Athletic Bilbao records and statistics#Extended Honours|l1=Extended Honours}}
{{AP | San Mamés (football stadium) | l1 = San Mamés}}
[[File: San Mam uefa.png | thumb | 300ppx | San Mamés during a game of [[UEFA Europa League]].]]
Athletic play their matches in [[San Mamés (football stadium) | San Mamés]], one of the oldest stadiums in Spain, also known as "The Cathedral". Takes its name from the neighboring Asylum of San Mamés, who owned the land on which the stadium was later lifted. Name [[San Mamés Stadium | San Mamés]] comes from the nickname of "Lions" which applies to the Athletic players, because the child [[Mamés]] or San Mamés is depicted riding a lion for being a Christian martyr thrown to the lions by the Romans: {{quote <ref> web | url = http://www.athletic-club.net/web/main.asp?a=2&b=4&c=0&d = 0 & idi = 1 | title = San Mamés | accessdate = March 20, 2012 | publisher ='''' Athletic Club}} </ ref>


{{Quote |'' 'The Legend of San Mamés;'''
=== Men’s Football ===
==== National tournaments ====


According to legend, Mamés ("he who was breastfed") was born into a modest family. Some historians date the date of his birth in 259 and that of his martyrdom in 275.
*'''[[La Liga]]'''
:'''Winners (8):''' [[1929–30 La Liga|1929–30]], [[1930–31 La Liga|1930–31]], [[1933–34 La Liga|1933–34]], [[1935–36 La Liga|1935–36]], [[1942–43 La Liga|1942–43]], [[1955–56 La Liga|1955–56]], [[1982–83 La Liga|1982–83]], [[1983–84 La Liga|1983–84]].


Son of Theodotus and Rufina, San Mamés was born in prison to be imprisoned parents for being Christians. Shortly after his birth father died and mother, both being raised to the altars. Thereafter, Mamés was raised by a rich widow named Ammia, too holy, who died when he was fifteen Mamés leaving the young heir to his estate.
:''Runners-up (7):'' [[1931–32 La Liga|1931–32]], [[1932–33 La Liga|1932–33]], [[1940–41 La Liga|1940–41]], [[1946–47 La Liga|1946–47]], [[1951–52 La Liga|1951–52]], [[1969–70 La Liga|1969–70]], [[1997–98 La Liga|1997–98]].
*''' [[Copa del Rey]]'''
:'''Winners (23<ref name=1902cup>Note:''The number of Copa wins ''Athletic Club'' have been credited with is disputed. The 1902 competition was won by ''Bizcaya'', a team made up of players from ''Athletic Club'' and ''Bilbao FC''. In 1903 these two clubs merged as ''Athletic Club''. The 1902 cup is on display in the Athletic museum [http://www.rsssf.com/tabless/spancup1902.html] and the club includes it in its own honours list. [http://www.athletic-club.net/acc/home.asp?a=7&b=2&idi=2]. However LFP and [[Royal Spanish Football Federation|RFEF]] official statistics do not include this as an Athletic win.''</ref> ):''' [[1903 Copa del Rey|1903]], [[1904 Copa del Rey|1904]], [[1910 Copa del Rey|1910]], [[1911 Copa del Rey|1911]], [[1914 Copa del Rey|1914]], [[1915 Copa del Rey|1915]], [[1916 Copa del Rey|1916]], [[1921 Copa del Rey|1921]], [[1923 Copa del Rey|1923]], [[1930 Copa del Rey|1930]], [[1931 Copa del Rey|1931]], [[1932 Copa del Rey|1932]], [[1933 Copa del Presidente de la República|1933]], [[1943 Copa del Generalísimo|1943]], [[1944 Copa del Generalísimo|1944]], [[1944–45 Copa del Generalísimo|1944–45]], [[1949–50 Copa del Generalísimo|1949–50]], [[1955 Copa del Generalísimo|1955]], [[1956 Copa del Generalísimo|1956]], [[1958 Copa del Generalísimo|1958]], [[1969 Copa del Generalísimo|1969]], [[1972–73 Copa del Generalísimo|1972–73]], [[1983–84 Copa del Rey|1983–84]].


The governor of Caesarea in Cappadocia (Asia Minor, now Turkey) submitted to torment San Mamés, without managing to renounce his faith. Then he sent the Emperor Aurelian ordered to subject him to further torture. Legend has it that an angel released him and ordered him to take refuge in a mountain near Caesarea.
:''Runners-up (12):'' [[1905 Copa del Rey|1905]], [[1906 Copa del Rey|1906]], [[1913 Copa del Rey|1913]], [[1920 Copa del Rey|1920]], [[1942 Copa del Generalísimo|1942]], [[1948–49 Copa del Generalísimo|1948–49]], [[1952–53 Copa del Generalísimo|1952–53]], [[1965–66 Copa del Generalísimo|1965–66]], [[1966–67 Copa del Generalísimo|1966–67]], [[1976–77 Copa del Rey|1976–77]], [[1984–85 Copa del Rey|1984–85]], [[2008–09 Copa del Rey|2008–09]].


Apparently, San Mamés got tame the lions that had been delivered to the circus and, at this portent, decided to end his life by sticking a trident in the abdomen. Although bleeding, the young Mamés managed to reach the cave near the theater, where he died invited to heaven by angels.}}
*'''[[Supercopa de España]]'''
:'''Winners (1):''' 1984*.
:<small>(* ''Won [[Copa del Rey]] and [[La Liga]]'')</small>


The stadium was inaugurated on [[August 21]] of [[1913]]. It has since been expanded and restructured several times, the last major remodeling took place in [[1982]], due to the [[World Cup 1982 | World Cup]] held in [[ Spain]] the same year, where [[Bilbao]] one of the venues. In [[1997]], because the rules of the [[UEFA]], were eliminated standing room and seating capacity was reduced from 45 000 tonnes to 39 670. <ref Name=aforo /> is the only stadium in Spain which has hosted every edition of the [[First Division in Spain | Football League]]. The playing field has dimensions of 103 x 68 meters. Due to the construction of the new stadium will be demolished San Mamés in the summer of [[2014]]. <ref Name="SMB"> {{date web | url = http://www.deia.com/2012/03 / 22/athletic/las-obras-de-san-mames-a-velocidad-de-crucero | title = The works of San Mamés, at cruising speed | date = March 22, 2012 | accessdate = 22 March 2012 | publisher ='' [[Deia]]''}} </ ref>
:''Runners-up (2):'' [[1983 Supercopa de España|1983]], [[2009 Supercopa de España|2009]].


Future stadium === ===
*'''[[Copa Eva Duarte]]'''<ref>Note:"Eva Duarte Cup" competition was the predecessor of the current "Spanish Supercup", because they face the league champion against the champion of the "Copa del Rey".</ref>
{{AP | San Mamés Barria}}
:'''Winners (1):''' 1950.<ref>The [[Copa Eva Duarte]] was only recognized and organized with that name by the RFEF from 1947 until 1953, and therefore Athletic Bilbao's runners-up medal in the "Copa de Oro Argentina" of 1945 is not included in this count.</ref>


The [[June 26]] of [[2010]] began building a new stadium near the current in the same place occupied by the old trade show [[Bilbao]]. The new stadium will have seating capacity 53 000 locations and according to the club, will meet the requirements for obtaining the rank of [[Regulation of infrastructure stages of the UEFA | Category 4]], which is the highest awarded by the [[ UEFA]]. ​​<ref> {{date web | url = http://www.athletic-club.net/web/main.asp?a=0&b=1&c=1&d=1000&berria=8812&idi=1 | title = San Mamés Barria at the Athletic Club Museum | accessdate = 26 November 2009 | publisher = Athletic Club}} </ ref> The Athletic begin play in the new stadium for the season 2014/15, in the absence of the construction of one of funds, to be completed a year later. <ref name="SMB"/>
==== International tournaments ====


Sports Facilities === ===
*'''[[UEFA Cup]] / [[UEFA Europa League]]'''
{{AP | Lezama Facilities | Facilities Lezama l1 =}}
:''Runners-up (1):'' [[1976–77 UEFA Cup|1976–77]].
Lezama facilities are the sports complex where they train all categories of Athletic, and were inaugurated in the year [[1971]]. Facilities include, among other things, four grass pitches (one with a grandstand for 1,500 spectators) and two artificial pitches (currently planned construction of 2 fields). All fields have regulatory measures. There is also a pavilion with artificial grass floor, a gym, a pediment, a medical center and a residence for players. <ref> {{Date web | url = http://www.athletic-club.net/web/main . asp? a = 4 & b = 1 & c = 2 & d = 0 & idi = 1 | title = Facilities Athletic Club in Lezama | accessdate = [[August 31]] of [[2009]] | publisher = Athletic Club}} </ ref>


Historical rivals == ==
*'''[[Pequeña Copa del Mundo de Clubes|Small World Club Cup]]'''
Royal Society === ===
:'''Winners (1):''' 1967
AP {{|}} Basque derby


The classic Basque derby is a match between Athletic Club and the [[Royal Society]]. Both clubs have met 126 times [[Spain Primera Division | League]], with a favorable balance for the locals of 53 wins, 32 draws and 41 defeats, with 218 goals for and 171 against. <Ref name = "derby"> {{date web | url = http://archivo.marca.com/reportajes/07/01/26/derbi_vasco/historia.html | title = A history derby | date = January 26, 2007 | accessdate = October 14, 2010 | publisher ='' [[Journal Mark | Mark]]''}} </ ref> In the competition of [[Football Cup | FIFA]] have met 18 times , with 8 wins for Athletic, 6 draws and 3 losses. <ref name="derbicopa"> {{date web | url = http://www.athletic-club.net/web/main.asp?equipo=Real + Society & a = 2 & b = 3 & c = 13 & d = 50 & idi = 1 | title = Head of Athletic and Real Sociedad Cup | accessdate = October 14, 2010 | publisher ='' Athletic Club''}} </ ref>
*'''[[Copa Latina]]'''
:''Runners-up (1)'': 1956.


The first clashes of those who are aware, arose in 1909, coinciding with the founding of the [[Royal Society of Soccer | San Sebastian Cycling Union]] (old name of San Sebastian team); all started when he proposed to Athletic [[Real Sociedad de Fútbol | San Sebastian Cycling Union]] to a combined team to participate in the national football championship at the last minute, the [[Royal Society of Soccer | San Sebastian Cycling Union]] changed his mind and decided to play the tournament independently. This caught off guard Athletic, which was assumed joint participation, which did not have time to register and could not participate, which did not sit well to the club from Bilbao. <ref Name="histo2"/>
*'''[[Iberian Cup|Copa Ibérica]]'''
:''Runners-up (1)'': 1983.


Another friction, came only 2 years later, when the [[Royal Society]], reespaldada by other clubs, have denounced Athletic English players on the team, stating that it gave him an advantage over the rest, so the Athletic Federation forced to withdraw two of those players, keeping only one. <ref name="histo2"/>
==== Regional tournaments ====


The first derby league, was played in a realistic manor [[February 10]] of [[1929]], coinciding with the first day of league history. The meeting ended with a tie to a goal for Real Bienzobas Bergareche were the scorers. A year later, which would Athletic got the biggest win of the Royal Field, defeating it by a convincing 1-7; [[cholin]] was responsible for the deadlock by putting the 1-0, but the Athletic with two triplets [[Guillermo Gorostiza | Gorostiza]] and [[Joseph Iraragorri | Iraragorri]], plus a goal from [[Victorio Unamuno | Unamuno]], the team rolled Sebastian. <ref name="derbi"/>
'''[[Basque Country (greater region)|Basque]] Cup'''
:* '''Winners (1):''' 1935.


During the 1930s, 40 and 50 the Athletic thrashings of the [[Royal Society]] were constant, mostly in the local terrain. <ref Name="derbiloc"> {{date web | url = http://www .athletic-club.net/web/main.asp? team = Royal + Society & home = 1 & a = 2 & b = 3 & c = 13 & d = 2 & idi = 1 | title = Head of Athletic and Real Sociedad in the league at home | accessdate = 14 October 2010 | publisher ='''' Athletic Club}} </ ref> The most lopsided was in the [[Spain Primera Division 1934/35 | Season 1934/35]]; three goals [[Agustín Arana Sauto | Bata ]], and one of Elices, Careaga and completed an emphatic 7-0 Mandaluniz for'' 'lions'.'' {{quote <ref> web | url = http://www.athletic-club.net/web / main.asp? a = 2 & b = 3 & c = 13 & d = 100 & id = 116 & idi = 1 | title = Athletic Club 7 - Newcastle 0 (1934-1935) | accessdate = October 14, 2010 | publisher ='' Athletic Club'' }} </ ref> Most winning streak at home by Athletic existed between [[Spain Primera Division 2001/02 | 2001/02 season]] and [[Spain Primera Division 2005/06 | 2005 / 06]], with 5 consecutive occasions that Atletico took the derby. <ref name="derbiloc"/> As a visitor, the Athletic I link a run of 5 consecutive years winning seasons between 1934/35 and 1949 / 50. In contrast, between seasons [[Spain Primera Division 1968/69 | 1968/69]] and [[Spain Primera Division 1981/82 | 1981/82]], Athletic was unable to avoid defeat on the road for 14 consecutive years. <ref name="derbivis"> {{date web | url = http://www.athletic-club.net/web/main.asp?equipo=Real+Sociedad&casa=2&a=2&b=3&c=13&d = 2 & idi = 1 | title = Head of Athletic and Real Sociedad in the league on the road | accessdate = October 14, 2010 | publisher ='''' Athletic Club}} </ ref>
'''Northern Championship / [[Biscay Championship]]'''
:* '''Winners (17):''' 1914, 1915, 1916, 1920, 1921, 1923, 1924, 1925, 1926, 1928, 1929, 1931, 1932, 1933, 1934, 1939, 1940.


In December 2010 the Royal Society Athletic won 2-0 at Anoeta in San Sebastian's return to the first division after three years without a derby.
=== Women’s Football ===
'''[[Superliga Femenina]]'''
:* '''Winners (4):''' [[2002–03 Superliga Femenina|2002–03]], [[2003–04 Superliga Femenina|2003–04]], [[2004–05 Superliga Femenina|2004–05]], [[2006–07 Superliga Femenina|2006–07]].


On the other hand, the [[Football Cup | Copa del Rey]] Athletic removed to the Royal Society on 7 of the 9 rounds in which they agreed. <ref Name="derbicopa"/>
== Results ==
{{See also|List of Athletic Bilbao seasons}}
*'''4''' ''Participations'' in the ''[[UEFA Champions League|UEFA Champions League / European Cup]]''
*'''13''' ''Participations'' in the ''[[UEFA Europa League|UEFA Europa League / UEFA Cup]]''
*'''5''' ''Participations'' in the ''[[Fairs Cup]]''
*'''2''' ''Participations'' in the ''[[Cup Winners' Cup]]''
*'''1''' ''Participations'' in the ''[[Intertoto Cup]]''
*'''81''' ''seasons'' (All) in ''La Liga''


Real Madrid and F.C. === Barcelona ===
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center"
[[File: Barcabilbao.JPG | thumb | 200px | [[Andoni Iraola | Iraola]] pulls away from [[Carles Puyol | Puyol]] during the match [[Football Club Barcelona | FC Barcelona]]-Athletic season [ [Spain Primera Division 2006/07 | 2006/07]].]]
|-
With [[Real Madrid CF | Real Madrid]] and [[FC Barcelona]] Athletic has played many leagues and cups throughout its history. Today, the games between these teams are considered a classic of the Spanish league, but no longer have the same relevance that had once, due to the large difference in level between these two clubs and the rest. <ref> { {quote web | url = http://archivo.marca.com/edicion/marca/futbol/1a_division/barcelona/es/desarrollo/1176332.html | title = Athletic-Barcelona, ​​the other classic our football | accessdate = [ [October 22]] of [[2010]] | publisher ='' [[Mark]]'' | Author = Juan Carlos Gonzalez}} </ ref> The last time the Athletic played a title for one of these teams was in the final of the [[Football Cup 2008/09 | Copa del Rey, 2009]], won by the [[FC Barcelona]] with some slack (the result was 1-4 to the Catalans). <ref> {{Date web | url = http://www.marca.com/reportajes/2009/05/la_final_de_copa/index.html | title = The Barcelona, ​​king of kings | accessdate = [[October 22]] of [[2010]] | publisher ='' [[Mark]]''}} </ ref>
! rowspan="2" style="width:60px;"|Season

!colspan="9" |League
The matches between Real Madrid and Athletic have an added interest because of political differences of the two hobbies, one of the Atletico fans are identified with the [[Basque nationalism]], while many Whites conservation advocate [[Spain]] as a single nation (no autonomy), or they are contrary to [[independence movement | Basque independence]]. This causes the matches between these two clubs have a political background. <ref> {{Date web | url = http://www.ehu.es/zer/hemeroteca/pdfs/zer09-13-diaz.pdf | title = nationalists go to football. Sport, ideology and journalism at the
! rowspan="2" style="width:60px; text-align:center;"|[[Copa del Rey|Cup]]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.rsssf.com/tabless/spancuphist.html |title=Spanish Cup Winners |publisher=Rsssf.com |date= |accessdate=2009-12-03}}</ref>
20s and 30s | accessdate = March 22, 2012 | publisher ='' [[University of the Basque Country | UPV / EHU]]''}} </ ref> {{quote <ref> web | url = http:/ / www.elmundo.es/elmundo/2008/02/19/eleccionesgenerales/1203416455.html | title = The PP voter prefers Real Madrid | accessdate = October 22, 2010 | publisher ='' [[Journal World | The World]]''}} </ ref>
!rowspan="2" colspan="2"|[[UEFA#Competitions|Europe]]

!rowspan="2" colspan="2"|Other Comp.
In the sports section, Basque and Madrid have faced in 7 end of the [[Football Cup | Copa del Rey]], having won the Athletic 5 times (1903, 1916, 1933, 1943 and 1958) and Real Madrid 2 (1905 and 1906). <ref> {{date web | url = http://www.athletic-club.net/web/main.asp?equipo=Real+Madrid&a=2&b=3&c=13&d = 50 & idi = 1 | title = Games between Real Madrid and Athletic Bilbao in the Copa del Rey | accessdate = October 22, 2010 | publisher ='' Athletic Club''}} </ ref> In the league have met on 158 occasions to the [[Spain Primera Division 2009/10 | Season 2009/10]]; local Athletic Field has a balance of 37 wins, 16 draws and 26 defeats, while on the road to harvested 13 wins, 15 draws and 51 defeats . <ref> {{date web | url = http://www.athletic-club.net/web/main.asp?equipo=Real+Madrid&casa=1&a=2&b=3&c=13&d=2&idi=1 | title = Matches between Real Madrid and Athletic league (local) | accessdate = October 22, 2010 | publisher ='''' Athletic Club}} </ ref> {{quote <ref> web | url = http://www.athletic -club.net/web/main.asp? team = Real + Madrid & house = 2 & a = 2 & b = 3 & c = 13 & d = 2 & idi = 1 | title = Games between Real Madrid and Athletic league (visitor) | accessdate = 22 October 2010 | publisher ='''' Athletic Club}} </ ref>
!colspan="2" |Top scorer<ref>All goals scored in La Liga, Copa del Rey, [[Supercopa de España]], [[Copa de la Liga]], [[Copa Eva Duarte]], [[UEFA Champions League]], [[UEFA Cup Winners' Cup]], [[UEFA Cup]], and [[Latin Cup]] matches</ref>

|-
Barça and Athletic have played in 6 finals of the Copa del Rey, the Basques took the title in 1932 and 1984, while the Catalans did the same in 1920, 1942, 1953 and 2009. <ref> {{Date web | url = http://www.athletic-club.net/web/main.asp?equipo=Real+Madrid&a=2&b=3&c=13&d=50&idi=1 | title = Games between Real Madrid and Athletic Bilbao in the Copa del Rey | accessdate = October 22, 2010 | publisher ='' Athletic Club''}} </ ref> In League have seen the faces in 158 cases to the [[Spain Primera Division 2009/10 | 2009/10]]; Atletico has obtained 41 wins, 17 draws and 21 defeats on home soil, and 17 wins, 9 draws and 53 defeats in the field Blaugrana. <ref> {{date web | url = http://www.athletic-club. net / web / main.asp? team = Barcelona & home = 1 & a = 2 & b = 3 & c = 13 & d = 2 & idi = 1 | title = Match between Athletic Bilbao and Barcelona in the league (local) | accessdate = October 22, 2010 | publisher ='' Athletic Club''}} </ ref> {{quote <ref> web | url = http://www.athletic-club.net/web/main.asp?equipo=Barcelona&casa=2&a=2&b=3&c=13&d=2&idi = 1 | title = Match between Barcelona and Athletic league (visitor) | accessdate = October 22, 2010 | publisher ='''' Athletic Club}} </ ref>
!Div

!Pos
Side Rivals === ===
!P

!W
Apart from Real Sociedad, Real Madrid and F.C. Barcelona, ​​Athletic also houses some rivalry with other teams, but more moderately. One of the most significant is the [[Club Atlético Osasuna | CA Osasuna]], club that has had continuous Athletic friction, especially since the president Patxi Izco took over the club. <ref> {{Date web | url = http://www.soitu.es/soitu/ 2008/01/19/info/1200753299_524564.html | title = Osasuna and Athletic, a regional derby marked by the need | accessdate = [[March 9]] of [[2009]] | publisher = Soitu.es} } </ ref> Osasuna came to break relations with Athletic in 2005, accusing him of players take the quarry, and since then the relationship between these two clubs has been tense. Osasuna's hobby has even uttered against Athletic chants during games, shouting'' 'There are [[Lezama Facilities | Lezama]] are [[Tajonar]]!''' Referring to Navarre the number of players that are part of the Athletic first team, some of them from the quarry at Osasuna. <ref> {{date web | url = http://www.lukor.com/deportes/noticias/0506/ 02171330.htm | title = Osasuna breaks relations with the Athletic | accessdate = October 22, 2010 | publisher ='' [[The Country]]''}} </ ref>
!D

!L
So much so, that one of these players, [[Roberto Martinez Rípodas | Tiko]], refused to play a match on [[The Sadar]] (Osasuna stadium) for fear of reprisals from the Reds fans. <Ref > {{event website | | Title = Osasuna, a wound that is still open | date = January 21, 2010 | accessdate = October 22, 2010 | publisher ='' [[World Sport]]''}} </ ref> It is noteworthy that the Pamplona club started in 2010 a campaign to try to prevent the mass exodus of players Athletic Navarre. <ref> {{date web | url = http://elpais.com/diario/2005/06/03/deportes/1117749606_850215. html | title = Osasuna wants to shield against Athletic | date = June 8, 2010 | accessdate = October 22, 2010 | publisher ='''' lukor.com}} </ ref> [[Real Racing Club de Santander | Racing Santander]] [[Club Atlético de Madrid | Atletico Madrid]] and [[Real Betis | Real Betis]] are other teams whose hobbies maintained a hostile relationship with Athletic, in this case the political background has much to do. <ref> {{date web | url = http://racing.blogcindario.com/2008/01/04180-rivalidad-pero-deporte.html | title = Rivalry, but sport | accessdate = [[ March 9]] of [[2009]] | publisher = Blogcindario.com}} </ ref> The rivalry between Athletic and Racing has endured for almost the entire history and their parties are experienced as a real derby. <ref> { {quote web | url = http://cybereuskadi.com/el-racing-de-santander-se-quiere-parece-al-athletic | title = Rivalry between Athletic and Racing | accessdate = [[March 9]] of [[2009]] | publisher = Cyber-Euskadi}} </ ref> {{quote <ref> web | url = http://www.eldiariomontanes.es/20061120/cantabria/revilla-pide-perdon-athletic_200611200932.html | title = Revilla asks "forgiveness" for his statements Athletic | accessdate = [[March 9]] of [[2009]] | publisher ='' [[El Diario Montanes]]''}} </ ref>
!F

!A
== Season 2011/12 ==
!Pts
{{AP | Annex: Athletic Club in season 2011/12}}
!Name(s)
Template === ===
!Goals

|-
{{Football team home | age = yes | origin = yes | contract = yes | text = white | background = red}}
!|[[La Liga 2004-05|2004–05]]
{{Football player | no = 1 | nat = Spain | pos = BY | name = [[Gorka Iraizoz]] | age = {{age | 06 | 03 | 1981}} | {{origin = flag | Spain}} [[Real Club Deportivo Spanish | RCD Espanyol]] | contract = 2015 {{quote <ref> web | url = http://www.deia.com/2010/12/01/athletic/iraizoz-feliz-con-su -Renewal | title = Iraizoz, happy with their renewal | date = December 1, 2010 | accessdate = December 7, 2010 | publisher ='' [[Deia]]''}} </ ref>}}
||1D
{{Football player | no = 2 | nat = Spain | pos = OF | name = [[Gaizka Toquero]] | age = {{age | 09 | 08 | 1984}} | {{origin = flag | Spain}} [[Sestao River Club | Sestao River]] | contract = 2012 {{quote <ref> web | url = http://www.marca.com/2010/02/16/futbol/equipos/athletic/1266326815.html | title = Gaizka Toquero renewed with Athletic | date = August 20, 2010 | accessdate = September 9, 2010 | publisher ='' [[Deia]]''}} </ ref>}}
||9th
{{Football player | no = 3 | nat = Spain | DEF pos = | name = [[Jon Aurtenetxe]] | age = {{age | 3 | 1 | 1992}} | origin = Cantera | contract = 2014 <ref > {{event website | | Title = Aurtenetxe extended his contract until 2014 | date = December 7, 2010 | accessdate = December 7, 2010 | publisher ='' [[World Sport]]''}} </ ref>}}
||38
{{Football player | no = 5 | nat = Venezuela | DEF pos = | name = [[Fernando Amorebieta]] | age = {{age | 29 | 3 | 1985}} | origin = Cantera | contract = 2013 <ref > {{event website | | Title = Macua improve contract Amorebieta | date = September 9, 2010 | accessdate = October 11, 2010 | publisher ='' [[Journal As]]''}} </ ref>}}
||14
{{Football player | no = 6 | nat = Spain | DEF pos = | name = [[Mikel San Jose]] | age = {{age | 30 | 5 | 1989}} | {{origin = flag | England} } [[Liverpool FC | Liverpool FC]] | contract = 2015 {{quote <ref> web | url = http://www.canalathletic.com/noticias/2010-05-19/jose-renueva-athletic-hasta -201005191501.html | title = San Jose firm with Athletic 2015 | date = May 19, 2010 | accessdate = October 11, 2010 | publisher ='' [[The Spanish-mail The Basque people | The Courier ]]''}} </ ref>}}
||9
{{Football player | no = 7 | nat = Spain | MED pos = | name = [[David Lopez Moreno | David Lopez]] | age = {{age | 10 | 09 | 1982}} | {{flag = source | Spain}} [[Club Atlético Osasuna | Osasuna]] | contract = {{event 2013 <ref> web | | Title = David Lopez Renews Contract with Athletic 2013 | date = August 24, 2010 | accessdate = October 11, 2010 | publisher ='' [[Journal As]]''}} </ ref>}}
||15
{{Football player | no = 8 | nat = Spain | MED pos = | name = [[Ander Iturraspe]] | age = {{age | 08 | 03 | 1989}} | origin = Cantera | contract = 2015 <ref > {{date web | url = http://www.athletic-club.net/web/main.asp?a=0&b=1&c=1&d=1000&berria=11293&idi=1 | title = Iturraspe extended his contract | date = 28 October 2011 | accessdate = November 1 2011 | publisher ='''' Athletic Club}} </ ref>}}
||59
{{Football player | no = 9 | nat = Spain | pos = OF | name = [[Fernando Llorente]] [[Image: Captain sports.svg | 12px | Captain]]'' '3 <small> °'' ' </ small> | age = {{age | 26 | 02 | 1985}} | origin = Quarry | 2013 <ref> contract = {{date web | | Title = Llorente renews with Athletic 2013 | date = October 24, 2009 | accessdate = October 11, 2010 | publisher ='' [[Mark Journal]]''}} </ ref>}}
||54
{{Football player | no = 10 | nat = Spain | pos = OF | name = [[Oscar de Marcos]] | age = {{age | 14 | 04 | 1989}} | {{origin = flag | Spain} } [[Deportivo Alaves]] | contract = 2016 {{quote <ref> web | url = http://www.athletic-club.net/web/main.asp?a=0&b=1&c=1&d=1000&berria=11517&idi = 1 | title = From Mark Extends his contract | date = January 4, 2012 | accessdate = January 4, 2012 | publisher ='''' Athletic Club}} </ ref>}}
||'''51'''
{{Football player | no = 11 | nat = Spain | MED pos = | name = [[Igor Gabilondo]] | age = {{age | 10 | 02 | 1979}} | {{origin = flag | Spain}} [[Real Sociedad de Fútbol | Royal Society]] | contract = 2012 {{quote <ref> web | url = http://www.athletic-club.net/web/main.asp?a=0&b=1&c=1&d = 1000 & 10170 & berria = idi = 1 | title = Renewal Gabilondo | date = November 22, 2010 | accessdate = 22 November 2010 | publisher ='''' Athletic Club}} </ ref>}}
||SF
{{Football player | no = 12 | nat = Spain | DEF pos = | name = [[Koikili Lertxundi]] | age = {{age | 23 | 12 | 1980}} | {{origin = flag | Spain}} [[Sestao River Club | Sestao River]] | contract = 2012 <ref name="koigurpe"> {{date web | url = http://www.athletic-club.net/web/main.asp?a=0&b = 1 & c = 2 & d = 1000 & berria = 10736 & idi = 1 | title = Gurpegi and Koikili extend his contract | date = May 6, 2011 | accessdate = May 13, 2011 | publisher ='' Athletic Club''}} </ ref> }}
||[[2004–05 UEFA Cup|UEFA Cup]]
{{Football player | no = 13 | nat = Spain | pos = BY | name = [[Raúl Fernández-Cavada Mateos | Raul Fernandez]] | age = {{age | 13 | 3 | 1988}} | origin = Cantera | contract = 2012 {{quote <ref> web | url = http://www.canalathletic.com/noticias/2011-04-19/gigante-sombra-20110419.html | title = A giant in the dark | date = April 18, 2011 | accessdate = 19 April 2011 | publisher ='' [[The Spanish-mail The Basque people | The Courier]]''}} </ ref>}}
||[[2004–05 UEFA Cup#Round of 32|R32]]
{{Football player | no = 14 | nat = Spain | MED pos = | name = [[Markel Susaeta]] | age = {{age | 04 | 12 | 1987}} | origin = Cantera | contract = 2013 <ref name = "ren"> {{event website | | Title = Gabilondo, Ion Velez and extend their contracts Susaeta | date = July 7, 2009 | accessdate = October 12, 2010 | publisher ='' [[Eitb]]''}} </ ref>}}
||
{{Football player | no = 15 | nat = Spain | DEF pos = | name = [[Andoni Iraola]] [[Image: Captain sports.svg | 12px | Captain]]'' '2 <small> °'' ' </ small> | age = {{age | 22 | 06 | 1982}} | origin = Quarry | 2014 <ref> contract = {{date web | | Title = The Athletic Iraola confirms the renewal of 2014 | date = June 1, 2011 | accessdate = June 29, 2011 | publisher ='' [[The Spanish-mail The Basque people | The Courier]]''} } </ ref>}}
||
{{Football player | no = 16 | nat = Spain | DEF pos = | name = [[Iban Zubiaurre]] | age = {{age | 22 | 01 | 1983}} | {{origin = flag | Spain}} [[Real Sociedad de Fútbol | Royal Society]] | contract = 2014}}
||[[Ismael Urzaiz]]
{{Football player | no = 17 | nat = Spain | MED pos = | name = [[Iñigo Pérez]] | age = {{age | 18 | 1 | 1988}} | origin = Cantera | contract = 2015 <ref > {{date web | url = http://www.athletic-club.net/web/main.asp?a=0&b=1&c=1&d=1000&berria=11502&idi=1 | title = Renewal of Inigo Perez | date = 28 December 2011 | accessdate = December 28, 2011 | publisher ='''' Athletic Club}} </ ref>}}
||12
{{Football player | no = 18 | nat = Spain | MED pos = | name = [[Carlos Gurpegui]] [[Image: Captain sports.svg | 12px | Captain]] {{quote <ref> web | url = http://www.deia.com/2011/09/02/athletic/el-orgulloso-nuevo-capitan | title = The "proud" new captain | date = September 2, 2011 | accessdate = 11 September 2011 | publisher ='' [[Deia]]''}} </ ref> | age = {{age | 19 | 09 | 1980}} | origin = Cantera | contract = 2014} <ref name="koigurpe"/> }
|-
{{Football player | no = 19 | nat = Spain | pos = OF | name = [[Iker Muniain]] | age = {{age | 19 | 12 | 1992}} | origin = Cantera | contract = 2015 <ref name = "Muniain"> {{event website | | Title = Muaniaín extended his contract until 2015 | accessdate = May 8, 2010 | publisher = World Sports}} </ ref>}}
!|[[La Liga 2005-06|2005–06]]
{{Football player | no = 20 | nat = Spain | DEF pos = | name = [[Aitor Ocio Carrión | Aitor Ocio]] | age = {{age | 28 | 11 | 1976}} | {{flag = source | Spain}} [[FC Sevilla | Sevilla FC]] | contract = 2012 {{quote <ref> web | url = http://www.canalathletic.com/noticias/2011-05-23/ocio-hace- renewal officer-201105231919.html | title = Leisure renewal becomes official with Athletic | date = May 23, 2011 | accessdate = June 29, 2011 | publisher ='''' Athletic Club}} </ ref>} }
||1D
{{Football player | no = 21 | nat = Spain | MED pos = | name = [[Ander Herrera]] | age = {{age | 14 | 8 | 1989}} | {{origin = flag | Spain}} [[Real Zaragoza]] | contract = 2016 {{quote <ref> web | url = http://www.athletic-club.net/web/main.asp?a=0&b=1&c=2&d=1000&berria=10420&idi = 1 | title = The Athletic Club has signed Ander Herrera | date = February 7, 2011 | accessdate = August 3, 2011 | publisher ='''' Athletic Club}} </ ref>
||12th
| - Bgcolor = "# efefef"}}
||38
{{Football player | no = 22 | nat = Spain | DEF pos = | name = [[Xabier Castillo]] | age = {{age | 29 | 03 | 1986}} | {{origin = flag | Spain}} [[Real Sociedad de Fútbol | Royal Society]] | contract = {{event 2013 <ref> web | url = http://www.as.com/futbol/articulo/xabi-castillo-ficha-athletic/dasftb/20090715dasdasftb_46 / Th | title = Xabi Castillo signed for Athletic | date = July 15, 2009 | accessdate = October 12, 2010 | publisher ='' [[Journal As]]''}} </ ref>}}
||11
{{Football player | no = 23 | nat = Spain | DEF pos = | name = [[Borja Ekiza]] | age = {{age | 6 | 3 | 1988}} | origin = Cantera | contract = 2015 <ref > {{date web | url = http://www.athletic-club.net/web/main.asp?a=0&b=1&c=1&d=1000&berria=11664&foto=5&idi=1 # photos | title = Ekiza extends his contract | accessdate = February 8, 2012 | publisher ='''' Athletic Club}} </ ref>}}
||12
{{Football player | no = 24 | nat = Spain | MED pos = | name = [[Javier Martínez Aguinaga | Javi Martinez]] | age = {{age | 02 | 09 | 1988}} | {{flag = source | Spain}} [[Club Atlético Osasuna | Osasuna]] | contract = 2016 {{quote <ref> web | url = http://www.athletic-club.net/web/main.asp?a=0&b = 1 & c = 1 & d = 1000 & 10761 & berria = idi = 1 | title = Extension of contract of J. Martinez | date = May 11, 2011 | accessdate = May 12, 2011 | publisher ='''' Athletic Club}} </ ref>}}
||15
{{Football player | no = 26 | nat = Spain | pos = OF | name = [[Igor Martinez]] | age = {{age | 11 | 11 | 1989}} | {{origin = flag | Spain}} [[Deportivo Alaves]] | contract = {{event 2013 <ref> web | url = http://www.marca.com/2010/05/26/futbol/equipos/athletic/1274883418.html | title = The Athletic Igor Martinez tab | date = May 25, 2010 | accessdate = October 12, 2010 | publisher ='' [[Journal Mark | Mark]]''}} </ ref>}}
||40
{{Football player | no = 28 | nat = Spain | pos = OF | name = [[Ibai Gomez]] | age = {{age | 11 | 11 | 1989}} | {{origin = flag | Spain}} [[Sestao River Club | Sestao River]] | contract = 2012 <ref name="ibai"> {{date web | url = http://www.canalathletic.com/noticias/2010-06-03/ibai-gomez -tab-athletic-201006031536.html | title = Royston Drenthe signed for two seasons Athletic | accessdate = June 4 2010 | publisher = The E}} </ ref>}}
||46
{{Football player | no = 31 | nat = Spain | DEF pos = | name = [[Jonas Ramalho]] | age = {{age | 10 | 6 | 1993}} | origin = Cantera | contract =}}
||'''45'''
{{Football player | no = 32 | nat = Spain | MED pos = | name = [[Ruiz de Galarreta]] | age = {{age | 6 | 8 | 1993}} | origin = Cantera | contract =}}
||R16
{{Football team order | coach = {{flag | Argentina}} [[Marcelo Bielsa]] | {{attachment = flag | Argentina}} [[Claudio Vivas]] | coach = {{flag | Argentina}} [[ Luis Bonini]] <br /> {{flag | Spain}} [[Xavier Clement]] | {{flag = goalkeepers | Spain}} [[Aitor Iru]] | {{flag = physio | Spain}} [[Álvaro Campa]] <br /> {{flag | Spain}} [[Beñat Azula]] <br /> {{flag | Spain}} [[Alfonso Ruiz]] | doctor = {{flag | Spain}} [[Joxean Lekue]] <br /> {{flag | Spain}} [[Paco Angulo]] <br /> <br /> | other ='' 'Assistant (s)''' <br /> {{flag | Chile }} [[Diego Reyes Salazar | Diego Reyes]] <br /> {{flag | Argentina}} [[Pablo Quiroga (assistant) | Pablo Quiroga]] <br /> <br />'' 'Delegate (s) '' '<br /> {{flag | Spain}} [[Iñaki Moran]] | update = August 31, 2011 | url = http://www.athletic-club.net/web/main.asp template? a = 1 & b = 1 & c = 0 & d = 0 & idi = 1}}
||[[2005 UEFA Intertoto Cup|Intertoto Cup]]

||[[UEFA Intertoto Cup 2005#Second round|R2]]
* Players with dorsal <small> over 25 are, for all purposes, players [[Athletic Bilbao]], and as such, may combine games with the first and second team. As required by the regulations of the [[LFP]], the first team players must wear numbers between 1 to 25. </ Small>
||

||
High and low ==== ====
||[[Aritz Aduriz]]

||6
{| Cellspacing = "0" style = "background: # f9f9f9; border: 1px # aaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%" width = 680px
|-
| - Bgcolor = black style = "color: white;"
!|[[La Liga 2006-07|2006–07]]
| Align = center colspan = 5 |'' 'High'''
||1D
| - Bgcolor = D30B16 style = "color: white;"
||17th
!'' 'Player'''
||38
!'' 'Position'''
||10
!'' 'Origin'''
||10
!'' 'Type'''
||18
!'' 'Cost'''
||44
||62
| -
| [[File: Flag of Kingdom.svg | border | 20px | Spanish]] [[Ander Herrera]]
||'''40'''
| [[Midfielder]]
||QF
| [[Real Zaragoza]]
||
| Transfer. <ref> Web {{quote | | Title = The Athletic will pay 7.5 million for the signing of Ander Herrera | date = January 31, 2011 | accessdate = May 19, 2011 | publisher ='' [[Basque Journal]]''}} </ ref >
||
| 8,500,000 [[Euro | €]].
||
| - Bgcolor = "# efefef"
||
| [[File: Flag of Kingdom.svg | border | 20px | Spanish]] [[Borja Ekiza]]
||[[Ismael Urzaiz]]
| [[Defense (soccer) | Defense]]
||8
| Cantera
|-
| Promote the subsidiary.
!|[[La Liga 2007-08|2007–08]]
||1D
|
| -
||11th
| [[File: Flag of Kingdom.svg | border | 20px | Spanish]] [[Jon Aurtenetxe]]
||38
| [[Defense (soccer) | Defense]]
||13
| Cantera
||11
| Promote the subsidiary.
||14
||40
|
||43
||'''50'''
||QF
||
||
||
||
||[[Fernando Llorente]]
||12
|-
!|[[La Liga 2008-09|2008–09]]
||1D
||13th
||38
||12
||8
||18
||47
||62
||'''44'''
| style="background:silver;"|RU
||
||
||
||
||[[Fernando Llorente]]
||18
|-
!|[[La Liga 2009-10|2009–10]]
||1D
||8th
||38
||15
||9
||14
||50
||53
||'''54'''
||R32
||[[Europa League 2009-10|Europa League]]
||[[2009–10 UEFA Europa League#Round of 32|R32]]
||[[2009 Supercopa de España|Supercopa de España]]
| style="background:silver;"|RU
||[[Fernando Llorente]]
||23
|-
!|[[La Liga 2010-11|2010–11]]
||1D
|bgcolor=BBEBFF|6th
||38
||18
||4
||16
||59
||55
||'''58'''
||R16
||
||
||
||
||[[Fernando Llorente]]
||19
|}
|}
<small>
Last updated: 19 March 2010<br />
'''Pos.''' = Position; '''Pl.''' = Match played; '''W''' = Win; '''D''' = Draw; '''L''' = Lost; '''GS''' = Goal Scored; '''GA''' = Goal Against; '''Pts''' = Points<br />
Colors: '''Gold''' = winner; '''Silver''' = runner-up; '''Cyan''' = ongoing
</small>



'''Colours :'''
{| Cellspacing = "0" style = "background: # f9f9f9; border: 1px # aaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%" width = 680px
{|class="wikitable"
| - Bgcolor = black style = "color: white;"
|-
| Align = center colspan = 5 |'' 'Low'''
|bgcolor=gold | Gold
| - Bgcolor = D30B16 style = "color: white;"
| Champion
! |'' 'Player'''
|-
! |'' 'Location'''
| style="background:silver;"| Silver
! |'' 'To'''
| Runner-up
! |'' 'Type'''
|-
! |'' 'Collection'''
|bgcolor=D0F0C0| Green
| -
| Champions League Classified
| [[File: Flag of Kingdom.svg | border | 20px | Spanish]] [[Ion Velez]]
|-
| [[Forward]]
| style="background:#bbebff;"| Blue
| [[FC Girona | Girona FC]]
| Europa League Classified
| {{Quote <ref> Free web | url = http://www.athletic-club.net/web/main.asp?a=0&b=1&c=1&d=1000&berria=10954&idi=1 | title = Termination of contract Ion Velez | accessdate = July 23, 2011 | date = July 23, 2011 | publisher = Athletic Club}} </ ref>
|
| - Bgcolor = "# efefef"
| {{Flag | Spain}} [[Mikel Balenziaga]]
| [[Defense (soccer) | Defense]]
| [[Real Valladolid Club de Fútbol | Real Valladolid CF]]
| {{Release date <ref> web | url = http://www.athletic-club.net/web/main.asp?a=0&b=1&c=1&d=1000&berria=10993&idi=1 | title = Balenziaga, assigned to Real Valladolid | accessdate = 4 August 2011 | date = August 4, 2011 | publisher = Athletic Club}} </ ref>
|
| -
| {{Flag | Spain}} [[Inigo Diaz de Cerio]]
| [[Forward]]
| [[Club Deportivo Numancia de Soria | CD Numancia]]
| {{Release date <ref> web | url = http://www.athletic-club.net/web/main.asp?a=0&b=1&c=1&d=1000&berria=11029&idi=1 | title = Díaz de Cerio, ceded to Numancia | accessdate = August 12, 2011 | date = August 12, 2011 | publisher = Athletic Club}} </ ref>
|
| - Bgcolor = "# efefef"
| {{Flag | Spain}} [[Ustaritz Aldekoaotalora]]
| [[Defense (soccer) | Defense]]
| [[Real Betis | Real Betis]]
| {{Release date <ref> web | url = http://www.athletic-club.net/web/main.asp?a=0&b=1&c=1&d=1000&berria=11047&idi=1 | title = Ustaritz, assigned to Real Betis | accessdate = August 18, 2011 | date = August 18, 2011 | publisher = Athletic Club}} </ ref>
|
| -
| {{Flag | Spain}} [[Galder Hardware]]
| [[Midfielder]]
| [[Real Murcia Football Club | Real Murcia]]
| {{Release date <ref> web | url = http://www.athletic-club.net/web/main.asp?a=0&b=1&c=1&d=1000&berria=11048&idi=1 | title = Hardware, assigned to Real Murcia | accessdate = August 18, 2011 | date = August 18, 2011 | publisher = Athletic Club}} </ ref>
|
| - Bgcolor = "# efefef"
| {{Flag | Spain}} [[Urko Vera]]
| [[Forward]]
| [[Hercules Club Football | Hercules CF]]
| {{Quote <ref> Free web | url = http://www.athletic-club.net/web/main.asp?a=0&b=1&c=2&d=1000&berria=11082&idi=1 | title = Termination of contract Urko Vera | accessdate = August 29, 2011 | date = March 20, 2012 | publisher ='''' Athletic Club}} </ ref>
|
| -
| {{Flag | Spain}} [[Paul Orbaiz]]
| [[Midfielder]]
| [[Olympiacos Football Club | Olympiakos FC]]
| {{Release date <ref> web | url = http://www.athletic-club.net/web/main.asp?a=0&b=1&c=1&d=1000&berria=11086&idi=1 | title = Paul Orbaiz, the Olympiakos | accessdate = August 30, 2011 | date = August 30, 2011 | publisher = Athletic Club}} </ ref>
|
|}
|}


International Players === ===
== Records and Statistics ==
{{Main|Athletic Bilbao statistics}}
[[File:Atletico Bilbao Stadion.jpg|thumb|San Mamés Stadium from outside]]
* '''Associates:''' 40,000
* '''Budget:''' €61,100,000 (2011–12)<ref>[http://www.deia.com/es/impresa/2007/12/19/bizkaia/kirolak/427172.php Asamblea Extraordinaria da vía libre para la gestión de 53,1 m €]{{dead link|date=March 2012}}</ref>
* '''Seasons in La Liga:''' 80 (all).
* '''Most goals scored in one match home:''' Athletic 12 – [[FC Barcelona]] 1 (1930–31).
* '''Most goals scored in one match away:''' [[Osasuna]] 1 – Athletic 8 (1958–59).
* '''Most goals scored in one match in [[Copa del Rey]]:''' Athletic 12 – [[Celta de Vigo]] 1 (1946–47)
* '''Most goals scored in one match in European competitions:''' {{flagicon|Belgium}} [[Standard Liège]] 1 – Athletic 7 (2004–05).
* '''Best position in La Liga:''' 1st (8 times)
* '''Worst position in La Liga:''' 17th (Once).
* '''Historical position in the ranking of La Liga:''' 4th <ref>[[:es:Anexo:Clasificación histórica de la primera división española de fútbol|Ranking of La Liga]]</ref>
* '''Participations in [[UEFA Europa League]]:''' 13
* '''Best position in UEFA Europa League:''' Runner-up.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.uefa.com/competitions/uefacup/history/season=1976/round=1084/index.html |title=Final 1976/77 |publisher=Uefa.com |date=2009-06-18 |accessdate=2009-12-03}}</ref>
* '''Participations in [[UEFA Champions League]]:''' 4
* '''Best position in UEFA Champions League:''' Quarter final.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.uefa.com/competitions/ucl/history/season=1956/round=897/index.html |title=Cuarter final 1956/57 |publisher=Uefa.com |date=2009-06-17 |accessdate=2009-12-03}}</ref>


{| Cellspacing = "0" style = "background: # f9f9f9; border: 1px # aaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%" width = 400px
=== Records ===
| - Bgcolor = D30B16 style = "color: white;"
!'' 'Player'''
!'' 'Category'''
!'' 'Select'''
| -
| [[Fernando Llorente]]
| Absolute
| {{Flag | Spain}} {{Sel | Spain}}
| -
| [[Andoni Iraola]]
| Absolute
| {{Flag | Spain}} {{Sel | Spain}}
| -
| [[Javier Martínez Aguinaga | Javi Martinez]]
| Absolute
| {{Flag | Spain}} {{Sel | Spain}}
| -
| [[Iker Muniain]]
| Absolute
| {{Flag | Spain}} {{Sel | Spain}}
| -
| [[Fernando Amorebieta]]
| Absolute
| {{Flag | Venezuela}} {{Sel | Venezuela}}
| -
| [[Ander Herrera]]
| U-23 (Olympic)
| {{Flag | Spain}} {{Sel | Spain}}
| -
| [[Oscar De Marcos]]
| U-23 (Olympic)
| {{Flag | Spain}} {{Sel | Spain}}
| -
| [[Mikel San Jose]]
| U-23 (Olympic)
| {{Flag | Spain}} {{Sel | Spain}}
| -
| [[Ander Iturraspe]]
| U-23 (Olympic)
| {{Flag | Spain}} {{Sel | Spain}}
| -
| [[Aitor Fernández Abarisketa | Aitor Fernández]]
| U-20
| {{Flag | Spain}} {{Sel | Spain}}
| -
| [[Jon Aurtenetxe]]
| U-19
| {{Flag | Spain}} {{Sel | Spain}}
| -
| [[Jonas Ramalho]]
| U-19
| {{Flag | Spain}} {{Sel | Spain}}
| -
| [[Ruiz de Galarreta]]
| U-19
| {{Flag | Spain}} {{Sel | Spain}}
| -
| Aymeric Laporte
| U-18
| {{Flag | France}} {{Sel | France}}
| -
| Kepa Arrizabalaga
| U-18
| {{Flag | Spain}} {{Sel | Spain}}
| -
| Iker Undabarrena
| U-17
| {{Flag | Spain}} {{Sel | Spain}}
| -
| Aitor Seguin
| U-17
| {{Flag | Spain}} {{Sel | Spain}}
| -
| Oscar Gil
| U-17
| {{Flag | Spain}} {{Sel | Spain}}
| - Bgcolor = "# efefef"
| Colspan = 3 align = center | <small> players convened in the current season. Revised February 24, 2012. </ Small> {{quote <ref> web | url = http://www.rfef.es/index.jsp?nodo=41 | title = Call of the Spanish | publisher = [ [Royal Spanish Football Federation | RFEF]]}} </ ref>
| -
|}


President == ==
* Together with [[Real Madrid]] and [[FC Barcelona]], Athletic is one of only three teams to have contested all editions of La Liga, without ever having been relegated.<ref name=rec>{{cite web|url=http://www.athletic-club.net/web/main.asp?a=2&b=1&c=3&d=0&idi=2 |title=Athletic Club Records |publisher=Athletic-club.net |date= |accessdate=2009-12-03}}</ref>
[[File: Palace Ibaigane.jpg | thumb | 250px | The [[Palace Ibaigane]] is the official headquarters of the club since [[1988]].]]
* In the 1929–30 season, finished the league unbeaten.<ref name=rec/>
{{AP | Annex: Presidents Athletic Club}}
* Has the record for the biggest win in La Liga (12–1 to [[FC Barcelona]], in 1931).<ref name=rec/>
{{AP | Elections for president of the Athletic Club}}
* Has the record for the biggest win in Copa del Rey (12–1 to [[Celta de Vigo]], in 1947).<ref name=rec/>
* Has the record for the biggest win away to [[Real Madrid C.F.|Real Madrid]] (0-6 in [[Santiago Bernabéu Stadium|Santiago Bernabéu]]), [[Football Club Barcelona|F.C. Barcelona]] (0–6 in [[Camp Nou]]), [[Real Club Deportivo Español|RCD Espanyol]] (1-5) and [[Atlético Osasuna|Osasuna]] (1-8).<ref name=rec/>
* [[Zarra]] is the only player in the history of La Liga to be top scorer 6 times.<ref name=rec/>
* Zarra holds the record for goals in the history of La Liga '''(252 goals)'''.<ref name=rec/>
* Zarra is the top scorer in the history of Copa del Rey '''(81 goals)'''.<ref name=rec/>
* Zarra holds the second record for goals in a single season after [[Cristiano Ronaldo]] '''(38 goals, in 30 matches)'''.<ref name=rec/>
* [[Gainza (footballer)|Gainza]] has the record of most goals scored in a single La Liga match '''(8 goals)'''.<ref name=rec/>
* Zarra holds the record for most goals in a Copa del Rey final '''(4 goals)'''.<ref name=rec/>
* [[Agustín Sauto Arana|Bata]] is the player with the highest average scoring rate in La Liga '''(0.92 goals per match played)'''.<ref name=rec/>


The current board is chaired by [[Joshua Urrutia | Josu Urrutia Telleria]] [[consultant]] by profession, whose candidate won the election in July 2011, succeeding under the previous president, [[Fernando García Macua] ]. In those elections involved the current President and Urrutia, of which the latter emerged victorious. There were a total of 22 176 votes, which accounted for 65.49% share of the voting members, reaching the maximum participation of the history of the Athletic. Urrutia was the winner with 12 057 votes (54.36%), while his rival in the polls, Garcia Macua, garnered 9,796 (44.17%). Likewise, 165 (0.74%) members voted blank, and 158 (0.71%) remaining votes were considered invalid. <ref Name="urrutia"/>
== Stadium information ==
[[File:San mames uefa.png|thumb|San Mames Stadium during a match of [[UEFA Europa League]].]]
*'''Name''' – [[San Mamés Stadium|San Mamés]]
*'''City''' – [[Bilbao]]
*'''Inauguration''' – 1913
*'''Current capacity''' – 39,750<ref name="www.fussballtempel.net">{{cite web|author=Gunther Lades |url=http://www.fussballtempel.net/uefa/ESP.html |title=www.fussballtempel.net |publisher=www.fussballtempel.net |date= |accessdate=2009-12-03}}</ref>
*'''Old capacity (1972-1982)''' – 45,000
*'''Average Attendance''' – 37,575<ref>[http://www.european-football-statistics.co.uk/attn/current/aveesp.htm ATTENDANCES 2009/10]{{dead link|date=March 2012}}</ref>
*'''Last renovated''' – 1982
*'''Pitch size''' – 103 x 68 m
*'''Sports Facilities:''' Lezama


The board of the Athletic Club is comprised of the following directors: {{quote <ref> web | url = http://www.athletic-club.net/web/main.asp?a=2&b=2&c=0&d=0&idi = 1 | title = Board of Directors | publisher = Athletic Club | accessdate = July 30, 2010}} </ ref>
=== Future Stadium ===


*'''Name:''' [[San Mamés Barria]]
*'' 'President''' [[Joshua Urrutia]].
*'''Capacity:''' 55,500
*'' 'Vice President:''' José Ángel Corres.
*'''Beginning construction:''' May 26, 2010.
*'' 'Secretary''' Javier Aldazabal.
*'' 'Deputy Secretary:''' Jon Munoz Iñurrategi.
*'''End construction (partial, 75%):''' Summer 2013.
*'''Opening:''' 2013/14 season.
*'' 'Treasurer''' Izaskun Larrieta.
*'' 'Counter''' Alberto Uribe-Echevarria.
*'''End construction (total):''' 2014.
*'' 'Voice''' Xavier Perez, Silvia Muriel, Laura Martinez, Borja Lopez, Yolanda Lazaro, Angel Mari Gorostidi, Jokin Garatea, Juan Arana, Ramon Alkorta.


Players == ==
== Lezama facilities ==
{{AP | Annex: Players of Athletic Club | l1 = Players of Athletic Club}}
[[File: Bust scorer in San Mamés.JPG | thumb | 150px | Bust [[Rafael Moreno Aranzadi | Pichichi]] in [[San Mamés Stadium | San Mamés]].]]
Since its founding in 1898, have been more than 600 players who have worn the jersey Athletic, virtually all of [[Basque | Basque]]. The most games played with the club was [[Jose Angel Iribar]], with 614 in 18 seasons. <ref Name="estadísticas"> {{date web | url = http://www.athletic-club.net/ web / main.asp? a = 2 & b = 3 & c = 10 & d = 0 & idi = 1 | title = Stats Athletic Club | accessdate = 14 September 2011 | publisher ='' Athletic Club''}} </ ref> On the other hand The most goals scored in the [[Telmo Zarra]], reaching goals in 352 of 333 appearances for the club. <ref name="estadísticas"/>


The Athletic Club is the third most players has contributed to the [[Spain national football team]] throughout its history, with a total of 92 international. <ref> Web {{quote | | Title = The Athletic Club is the third most players have brought to Spain in its history | date = August 19, 2011 | accessdate = 19 August 2011 | publisher ='' The Clear''}} </ ref > The first player of the club was charismatic [[Rafael Moreno Aranzadi]], better known by the nickname'' 'scorer','' was one of the top scorers of Spanish football. According to contemporary sources, played by [[Front # Far | far]] and was a player with an amazing vision, with a prodigious dribbling and a powerful low shot. <ref Name="pichichi"> {{ Web quote | | Title = Rafael Moreno Aranzadi, authentic Pichichi | date = October 12, 2010 | accessdate = 14 September 2011 | publisher ='' Quarry'' Sports}} </ ref> He managed 4 times the [[ Football Cup | League Cup in Spain]] with Athletic (and other regional titles), and earned the silver medal in the [[1920 Olympics in Antwerp | Antwerp Olympics]] with the Spanish . <ref name="pichichi"/> died because of [[typhus]] at age 29 and Athletic had built a bust in his honor: it is now tradition, every team that first step [[ Estadio San Mamés | San Mamés]], place a bouquet of flowers at the bust scorer, after the player. <ref name="pichichi"/> sports daily Marca also created in 1954, the top scorer trophy to reward the top scorer in the Spanish league each season. <ref name="pichichi"/>
The Lezama facility is the complex where all of the categories of Athletic train. Opened in the 1971–72 season, under the presidency of Felix Oráa. At present, facilities include, inter alia, five natural grass fields, a gymnasium, a pediment, a medical center and a residence for young players.
Lezama has under gone remodeling [[1995]], under the presidency of Jose Maria Arrate with the construction of new roads and parking entry and exit able to absorb the large number of vehicles that come every day, and a platform cover bringing greater convenience to fans attending the matches of the youth teams and other youth football teams.
These facilities are located in the municipality of [[Lezama (Vizcaya) | Lezama]], about 10 miles from [[Bilbao]].


In the 1930s, noted players like goalkeeper [[Gregory Blasco]] (3 time winner of the [[Trofeo Zamora]]) or the components of the'' [[History of the Athletic Club front # The first historical (1923 - 1936) | "first historical front"]]'' Athletic, made by [[Ramon de la Fuente Leal | Lafuente]] [[Joseph Iraragorri Ealo | Iraragorri]] [[Agustín Arana Sauto | Beat]] (winner the [[Trofeo Pichichi]] in [[Spain Primera Division 1930/31 | 1930/31]]), [[Ignacio Aguirrezabala | Chirri II]] and [[Guillermo Gorostiza Paredes | Gorostiza]] (winner of the [[Trophy Pichichi]] in [[Spain Primera Division 1929/30 | 1929/30]] and [[Spain Primera Division 1931/32 | 1931/32]]). All of them winners of 4 leagues and 4 cups with Athletic (Gorostiza also also won 2 leagues and Cup with Valencia).
===Future===
The Board has given the green light to the so called 'Lezama Master Plan', which was founded with the purpose of modernizing the structures of both the youth teams and first team.


In the two decades following the successful tube'' [[Second Front's historic Athletic Club | "second front historical"]]'' club, formed by [[Rafael Iriondo | Iriondo]] [[Venancio Perez Garcia | Venancio ]] [[Telmo Zarra | Zarra]] [[José Luis López Panizo | Panizo]] and [[Piru Gainza | Gaínza]]. This squad was winning a league championship and 5 Cup goalkeeper is also noteworthy [[Raimundo Pérez Lezama]], winner of the Trofeo Zamora [[Spain Primera Division 1946/47 | 1946/47]] and which was 16 seasons at the club.
The 'Plan' is the result of a rigorous study of the basic needs for the future of the Athletic Club. The work will take place over the course of two to three years and its budget is around 12 million euros.


In the 1960 and 1970 greatly emphasized in the figure of [[Jose Angel Iribar]]. He won the [[Euro]] with the Spanish and two Cups with Athletic, with whom he also got a [[Trofeo Zamora]] ([[Spain Primera Division 1969/70 | 1969/70]]), plus contest a final [[UEFA Cup]]. <ref name="iribar"/> Other notable players of that time, Athletic, were: [[Eneko Arieta]] (third top scorer in club history ), [[Jesus Garay Neighbor | Jesus Garay]] [[Txetxu Red]] or [[Javier Irureta]].
The Club is committed to consolidate its Cantera structure, which is the basis for the future of the Club and in this regard Lezama will be expanded to classrooms for youth work in the lower categories and create an audiovisual department.

In the 1980s highlighted the name of [[Andoni Zubizarreta]], winner of 2 leagues and Cup with Athletic before being traded to the [[Football Club Barcelona | FC Barcelona]], and later became the most games played with the Spanish. To a lesser extent, also noted at the time other players like defender [[Andoni Goikoetxea]], or the front [[Daniel Ruiz Bazan]] and [[Manolo Sarabia]].

The most charismatic player of the decade of 1990 was [[Julen Guerrero]]. Nicknamed'' 'The Pearl','' became a symbol for most of the fans, because, apart from his talent, his decision to reject offers from big European clubs, including a blank check that featured [[AC Milan]], to stay in the club he loves. However, once the 90's, when he still had only 26 years, failed to appear in the starting lineups to the surprise of many. From 2000 until his retirement in 2006, [[Julen Guerrero]] moved to second place in the team, which led to all kinds of rumors about conspiracies, but the player never said nor deny such rumors. Other notables of the time were [[Joseba Etxeberria]] or [[Ismael Urzaiz]].

{| Align = left cellspacing = "0" style = "background: # f9f9f9; border: 1px # aaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 90%" width = 300px
| - Bgcolor = D30B16 style = "color: white;"
! Colspan = 3 |'' 'Top scorers'''
| -
| 1.
| [[Telmo Zarra]]
| 333 goals
| - Bgcolor = efefef
| 2.
| [[Daniel Ruiz Bazan]]
| 199 goals
| -
| 3.
| [[Eneko Arieta]]
| 170 goals
| - Bgcolor = efefef
| 4.
| [[José Luis López Panizo | Panizo]]
| 163 goals
| -
| 5.
| [[Augustine Gaínza]]
| 149 goals
| - Bgcolor = align = center efefef
| Colspan = 3 |'' [[Appendix: Players of Athletic Club # List of the 50 top scorers of the story | View complete list]]''
|}

{| Cellspacing = "0" style = "background: # f9f9f9; border: 1px # aaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 90%" width = 300px
| - Bgcolor = D30B16 style = "color: white;"
! Colspan = 3 |'' 'More matches'''
| -
| 1.
| [[Jose Angel Iribar]]
| 614 games
| - Bgcolor = efefef
| 2.
| [[José Francisco Red Arroitia | Txetxu Red]]
| 541 games
| -
| 3.
| [[Joseba Etxeberria]]
| 514 games
| - Bgcolor = efefef
| 4.
| [[Augustine Gaínza]]
| 486 games
| -
| 5.
| [[José María Orúe]]
| 480 games
| - Bgcolor = align = center efefef
| Colspan = 3 |'' [[Appendix: Players of Athletic Club # Increased number of games played | View complete list]]''
|}

Managers == ==
{{AP | Annex: Coaches Athletic Club | l1 = Coaches Athletic Club}}
[[File: JaviClemente.jpg | thumb | 200px | [[Javier Clemente]] is the [[coach]] run most games at Athletic, 289 in 7 seasons. <ref> {{Date web | url = http: / / www.athletic-club.net/web/main.asp?a=2&b=3&c=9&d=0&idi=1 | title = Trainers | accessdate = October 15, 2010 | publisher = Athletic Club}} </ ref> ]]
At the beginning of [[century]], the [[football]] in [[Vizcaya]] was a relatively new sport, so it was not yet skilled in the art, much less for training due to a football team that, if the Athletic, aspired to something more than being an amateur team. Therefore, the club [[Bilbao | Bilbao]], decided that the best thing was to hire professional trainers [[England]], which at that time were the most aware of the sport. Thus, the first coach to lead the Athletic Mr.Shepperd was in English, in [[1910]], which lasted barely one and a half between what, in his view,'' was a "chaos of players''' . <ref name="histo2"/>

Already in [[1914]], would the Atletico coach to the bench, the English William Barnes. William Barnes was asked to train a Athletic who had been champion that year, and was living the golden years of his early history. Barnes arrived in Bilbao loaded with good intentions and the intention to impose a little serious in training. With Barnes Athletic won for the second and third consecutive year the [[Football Cup 1915 | Copa del Rey, 1915]] and [[Football Cup | 1916]]
respectively. In [[1917]] to [[1920]] Athletic, who went through good times, left empty his bench for a while. Until in 1920, William Barnes back again, to make the club champion of the [[Football Cup 1921 | Copa del Rey, 1921]]. This was the last season as coach of Athletic Barnes.

In [[1922]], which would be one of the most successful coaches in the history of Basque club, English [[Frederick Pentland]], which has already made good impressions on their way through the [[Racing Santander]] . Pentland was a regular to watch matches between the regional clubs of Biscay, looking for talent that might be usable for the Athletic. With a new team, won the Cup championship in his first year as coach. Its first phase ended in 1925. A few years later, in 1929, returned to make history with Athletic. Equipment designed for the 30 won 4 championships and another 4 cup team that became the most successful in the history of Athletic. Pentland cycle at the club, finally concluded at the end of the season [[Spain Primera Division 1932/33 | 1932/33]], because the board failed to reach an agreement with Pentland to renew their contract. Years later, the [[December 8]] of [[1959]], the club decided to award the gold badge and bright Athletic, in recognition of his long career and achievements of while in [[Bilbao] ], the act included a tribute match in which they faced the Athletic and [[Chelsea Football Club | Chelsea FC]] in [[San Mamés Stadium | San Mamés]].

After the [[Spanish Civil War]] in 1940, he was on the bench of the Biscayan Juan Urkizu Athletic, who had the difficult task of rebuilding a team that disbanded years ago because of the war. As Pentland, Urkizu removed the fields of Biscay in search of young talent for the new Athletic. Not only did it, but also managed to form one of the best teams in the history of Athletic. He was the architect of the famed'' "second front historic" Athletic'' formed by Iriondo, Venancio, Zarra, Panizo and Gainza. John Urkizu was 8 years on the bench of Athletic, with whom he won a league championship and three glasses.

Another relevant coaches in the history of Athletic, was the [[Czechoslovakia | Czech]] [[Ferdinand Daucik]], which was coming off a big role with the [[Football Club Barcelona | FC Barcelona]]. Athletic Daucik arrived in the [[Spain Primera Division 1954/55 | Season 1954/55]], with a mission to rejuvenate the team and modernize their style of play. '' Veteran and dissolved the "second front historic" shape'' and got a young team that would soon be a champion, winning the league and cup double in season 1956, in addition to leading the team to debut in the new [[ European Cup]].

In 1969 the famous English coach would Ronnie Allen, who was called to do great things with the Athletic. However, during his stay on the bench the results were more or less and, in season 1971/72, was dismissed.

A few years later, in 1976, former Athletic player Koldo Aguirre lead the team to the final of the UEFA Cup and the Copa del Rey, winning third place in league.

In 1982 another major would coaches in the history of the Athletic, Javier Clemente. With Clement on the bench was conquered leagues [[First Division in Spain | 1982/83]] and [[First Division in Spain | 1983/84]], the King's Cup and Super Cup 1984. Clement finished his first spell at the club from Bilbao in 1986. He returned in 1990/91 season, to try to resolve the difficult situation in which he was the team, but failed and was fired at midseason. His last stage in the Athletic took place in 2005/06 season, this time the team was immersed in the struggle for the decline and its goal was to achieve salvation, which succeeded in the penultimate round, finishing the league in 12th place . Although it was removed due to differences with the president, [[Fernando Lamikiz]].

The second half of the 90's, was marked by the arrival of a coach who returned to the Athletic of the splendor that once housed. Luis Fernandez finished runners Athletic League, as well as to classify the Athletic Champions League, a feat that was celebrated in style, which emphasized the cast to be in full celebration of the centennial club. <! - UNDER CONSTRUCTION ->

Hobby == ==
[[File: Hobby Athletic ayuntamiento.jpg | thumb | 240px | Amateur Athletic are the team of the [[City of Bilbao]] after losing the final of the [[Football Cup 2008/09 | Cup 2009]] .]]
Athletic has a membership base of 40 000 members, although the construction of the new field, the club expects to reach 48 000 partners by 2015. <ref> {{Date web | url = http://www .canalathletic.com/noticias/2011-03-30/club-alcanza-socios-20110330.html | title = The club reached 40 000 members | accessdate = [[March 30]] of [[2011]] | editor ='' '[[The Spanish-mail The Basque people | The Courier]]'''}} </ ref> {{quote <ref> web | | Title = The Athletic has aimed to have 48,000 members in the new San Mamés | date = February 16, 2011 | accessdate = [[September 11]] of [[2011]] | publisher ='' Athletic Club ''}} </ ref> The official club clubs totaled 387, of which 5 are located on the continent of [[America | American]], 3 [[Europe]] and the rest at [[Spain]] . <ref> {{date web | url = http://www.athletic-club.net/web/main.asp?a=2&b=5&c=0&d=0&idi=1 | title = Official Peñas Athletic Club | accessdate = [[September 11]] of [[2011]] | publisher ='''' Athletic Club}} </ ref>

The fans of Athletic Bilbao, also known as'' 'the fans of San Mamés "'', is famous in Spain for the great atmosphere of the stadium, especially in big games. Traditionally in [[Bilbao]] and [[Vizcaya]] that cities and towns of the province trimmed engalanen rojiblancos to support the team in big games, either red and white flags hanging from balconies and bars, decorating the windows of the Atletico motif shops, and other events organized by private entities. <ref> {{date web | | Title = Bilbao dresses up to the Cup semifinal | date = February 27, 2009 | accessdate = [[September 11]] of [[2011]] | publisher ='' [[The Spanish-mail The Basque People | The E]]''}} </ ref> {{quote <ref> web | url = http://www.athletic-club.net/web/main.asp?a=0&b=1&c=1&d=1000&berria = 7820 & photo = 2 & idi = 1 # photos | title = Get your Athletic!-Photos | accessdate = [[February 27]] of [[2009]] | publisher = Athletic Club}} </ ref> <ref> {{ appointment web | url = http://www.marca.com/2009/02/25/futbol/copa_rey/1235593667.html | title = The fans of Athletic Cup shock respond | accessdate = [[February 25]] of [[2009]] | publisher = [[Mark]]}} </ ref> It is also very common for fans to meet en masse to support the team before a game of great significance, as in the second round of the [[Europa League]] vs [[Manchester United]] (2012) or the semi-final [[Cup]] of the [[Football Club Sevilla | Sevilla FC]] (2009), among others, as a mass of hundreds of fans waited outside the hotel where the players were concentrated to cheer on their output [[bus]] to the stadium. <ref> web {{quote | | Title = The crowd tucks lions | date = March 15, 2012 | accessdate = March 19, 2012 | publisher ='' [[Euskal Telebista Irrati | EITB]]''}} </ ref> <ref> {{date web | | Title = The crowd pours in the Athletic before the match | date = January 5, 2011 | accessdate = March 19, 2012 | publisher ='' [[The Spanish-mail The Basque people | The Courier]]'' }} </ ref>

In [[March 2012]], Athletic got the record for most fans the club has gone abroad (excluding the finals), moving about 8,000 fans [[Manchester]] to watch the second round match end of the [[Europa League]], which faced the Athletic with United. <ref> {{date web | url = http://www.marca.com/2012/03/05/futbol/europa_league/1330955514. html | title = Ex Bilbao to Manchester | date = March 5, 2012 | accessdate = March 19, 2012 | publisher ='' [[Mark]]''}} </ ref>

Thanks to this, the fans of Athletic has received countless accolades from the world of football personalities, including former footballer [[Andoni Zubizarreta]], the president of FC Barcelona [[Sandro Rosell]], among others. <Ref > {{date web | url = | Title = Zubizarreta: "San Mamés Cup is pure passion" | date = January 4, 2010 | accessdate = [[September 11]] of [[2011]] | publisher ='' [[La Vanguardia]] ' '}} </ ref> {{quote <ref> web | url = http://www.canalathletic.com/noticias/2011-01-07/rosell-llego-emocionarse-ambiente-20110107.html | title = " Rosell became excited about the atmosphere of San Mamés "| date = January 7, 2010 | accessdate = [[September 11]] of [[2011]] | publisher ='' [[The Spanish-mail The Basque people | The E]]''}} </ ref> {{quote <ref> web | url = http://www.canalathletic.com/noticias/2011-05-10/privilegiados-mames-20110510.html | title = The privileged of San Mamés | date = May 10, 2011 | accessdate = [[September 11]] of [[2011]] | publisher ='' [[The Spanish-mail The Basque people | The Courier]]'' }} </ ref>

The fans of Athletic received the award for "best fans" of the season [[Spain Primera Division 2010/11 | 2010/11]], by the sports daily Marca. <ref> {{Date web | url = http: / / www.marca.com/2011/06/01/futbol/equipos/athletic/1306905922.html | title = The Athletic, champions of Hobbies | date = June 1, 2011 | accessdate = [[11 September]] of [[2011]] | publisher ='' Brand''}} </ ref>

Quarry == ==

Historically, Athletic's youth system is considered one of the largest in the [[Spanish football]], contributing names of great significance in the history of the Spanish first division, such as how [[Javier Clemente]] [[ Iñaki Sáez]] and [[Jose Maria Amorrortu]], or the players, Jose Ramon Alexanco, brothers [[Julio Salinas | July]] and [[Patxi Salinas]] [[Rafael Alkorta]] [[Julen Guerrero ]] [[Aitor Karanka]] [[Aritz Aduriz]] [[Andoni Iraola]], or the World Cup champion [[Fernando Llorente]], among others.

Athletic invests a large sum of money (around 10 million euros) in enhancing the work of his quarry, hiring many technicians and specialists in the development of grassroots football. The catchment area of ​​young footballers is expanding throughout the [[Basque Country]] [[La Rioja (Spain) | La Rioja]] [[Navarre]], and [[French Basque Country]], where has several residences and soccer schools. In addition, Athletic currently controls about 3000 young players through clubs agreed and in Lezama, employing a total of 235 players selected: 52 in the initiation stage, 86 in training and 97 in performance. {{quote <ref> web | | Title = new organizational Submission Lezama | date = September 28, 2009 | accessdate = October 8, 2010 | publisher = Joinfutbol.com}} </ ref>

The club also occasionally performed acts of grassroots support [[Vizcaya | Vizcaya]], recently played a friendly against the [[Paraguay national football team | selection Paraguay]] in order to collect benefits for donation football clubs to Vizcaya, which had the contract of convenience with the club.
Affiliates === ===

The'' '[[Athletic Bilbao]]''' and'' '[[Baskonia Sports Club]]''' are both subsidiaries of the club teams, the first was founded in [[1964]] and plays in the Group II of the [[Second Division B of Spain]]. On the other hand, Baskonia club was founded as an independent in [[1913]] and from [[1997]], serves as the second branch of the club. Currently plays for the Group IV of the [[Third Division Spanish]].

The name [[Athletic Bilbao]] obeys the will to honor one of the first two football teams that had [[Bilbao]] in the prehistory of football [[Vizcaya]]. Athletic Bilbao's history began long before its official foundation. In [[1938]], [[Spain]] was immersed in the [[Spanish Civil War | Civil War]], the league was suspended and Athletic, who had lost most of his players, looking for a formula for participation in the [[Regional Championship Vizcaya | Regional Championship]] with a team acceptable. Considering that players were not available to address this tournament guarantees, Athletic decided to participate with a different name so as not to tarnish the image of the original. It was therefore decided to rescue the name of the late [[Bilbao Football Club]] and, in this way, first used the name of Athletic Bilbao, but that if, temporarily.

It was not until [[1964]], when the Athletic was the need to create a team where you can foguear subsidiary to its players. Thus, the club regained the name Athletic Bilbao and entered this team in the second regional division of [[Vizcaya]], with the ex-player [[Piru Gainza]] as a coach. The team reached the following year the first regional division and [[Piru Gainza]] was promoted to first team, his position was filled by another former player, [[Rafael Iriondo | Rafa Iriondo]]. In season 1965/66 the reserves amounted to the [[Third Division in Spain]], which ran for two seasons until the 1968/69 was promoted to [[Spain Second Division | Second Division]] . A year later back to third, more than 7 seasons later became the [[Second Division B of Spain | Second Division B]]. In this category, Athletic Bilbao, players form for incorporation into the first team, but also becomes the quarry of coaches, being the most important of [[Javier Clemente]], who later became the first team champion.

In the 1982/83 Athletic Bilbao winning promotion to [[Spain Second Division | Second Division A]] with a team full of players who would then jump to the first team, like [[Julio Salinas | July] ] and [[Patxi Salinas]] [[Genar Andrinua]] or Joseba Agirre. The following year, an Athletic Bilbao led by [[Jose Angel Iribar]], achieved the highest ranking in its history, being runners-up [[Spain Second Division | Second Division A]], which [[Julio Salinas] ] proclaimed [[Trofeo Pichichi]], having scored 20 goals.

In later years the branch was maintained in the second division (except for the season 1987/88, which declined to return the following year) to the first team by providing young talents like [[Ander Garitano]] [[Julen Guerrero]] [[Aitor Larrazabal]] [[Oscar Coupons]], etc ... Athletic Bilbao fell definitively [[Second Division B of Spain | Second Division B]] season 1995/96. Since then, fought in this category while providing the first team players, who have subsequently come to consolidate in [[First Division Spain | Premier League]], case [[Dani Aranzubía]] [[Fran Yeste] ] [[Asier Del Horno]] [[Andoni Iraola]], among others. In addition to making the jump to the first coaches like [[Ernesto Valverde]]. <ref> {{Date web | url = http://www.athletic-club.net/web/main.asp?a=4&b=2&c = 6 & d = 0 & idi = 1 | title = History of Bilbao Athletic | accessdate = [[March 9]] of [[2009]] | publisher = Athletic Club}} </ ref> <ref> {{date web | url = http://www.athletic-club.net/web/main.asp?a=4&b=3&c=6&d=0&idi=1|título=Historia CD Baskonia | publisher = Athletic Club | fechaacceso020 September 2010}} </ ref>

Lower categories === ===

The Club has two teams in the federal category of the Junior A youth who participates in the [[Division of Youth Honor]] and [[King's Cup Youth Soccer | Youth Cup]] and the Junior B , who plays provincial competitions.

The Athletic Club, has federated several teams playing in local and provincial championships in the categories of cadets, children and juveniles, in order to form players tomorrow to join the first team squad.

Other sections == ==
[[File: Lehoiemeak txapeldunak.JPG | thumb | right | 150px | The women's team at the conclusion of a league title.]]
Women's Soccer === ===

The'' '[[Athletic Club EFT | Athletic Football Club Emakumeen Taldea]]''' is the female section of the club. Arises from the union with the'' 'Leioa EFT''' in [[2002]]. He currently plays in the [[Spanish Fantasy (women's soccer) | Spanish Fantasy]]. He has won four leagues, becoming one of the teams in the category with more awards. In season 2009/10 ended the league in 3 rd position. <ref> {{Date web | url = http://www.athletic-club.net/web/main.asp?a=5&b=1&c=8&d=0&idi = 1 | title = History of Women's Athletic Club | accessdate = [[March 9]] of [[2009]] | publisher = Athletic Club}} </ ref>

Indoor Football === ===

Athletic has a team of [[indoor soccer]], which plays in the [[National Championship Indoor Football League]] consists mostly of players who have once belonged to the first team such as: [[Aitor Larrazabal]] [[Julen Guerrero]] [[Joseba Etxeberria]] [[Imanol Etxeberria]], etc.

Past == ==
{{AP | Memorable Athletic Club | l1 = Extended Past Athletic Club}}
{{VT | Appendix: Spanish football clubs winning national competitions and UEFA competitions}}
[[File: Cup Soccer - 1978.jpg | thumb | 150px | The Athletic is, after the [[Football Club Barcelona | FC Barcelona]], the team with the most [[Football Cup | Cups ]] under his belt.]]

National Tournaments === ===

*'' '[[First Division Spain]] (8)''' [[Spanish Primera Division 1929/30 | 1929-30]], [[Spanish Primera Division 1930/31 | 1930-31]], [ [Spanish Primera Division 1933/34 | 1933-34]], [[Spanish Primera Division 1935/36 | 1935-36]], [[Spanish Primera Division 1942/43 | 1942-43]] [[1955 Spanish First Division / 56 | 1955-56]], [[Spanish Primera Division 1982/83 | 1982-83]], [[Spanish Primera Division 1983/84 | 1983-84]]. <ref web name=tit> {{quote | url = http://www.athletic-club.net/web/main.asp?a=2&b=1&c=2&d=0&idi=1 | title = Title of the Athletic Club | accessdate = [[March 9]] of [ [2009]] | publisher = Athletic Club}} </ ref>
* Champion of the [[First Division Spain]] (7): [[Spanish Primera Division 1931/32 | 1931-32]], [[Spanish Primera Division 1932/33 | 1932-33]], [[First Division Spanish 1940/41 | 1940-41]], [[Spanish Primera Division 1946/47 | 1946-47]], [[Spanish Primera Division 1951/52 | 1951-52]], [[Spanish Primera Division 1969/70 | 1969-70]], [[Spanish Primera Division 1997/98 | 1997-98]]. <ref name=tit />

*'' '[[Football Cup | Copa del Rey]] (23)''' [[Football Cup 1903 | 1903]] [[Football Cup 1904 | 1904]] [[Football Cup 1910 | 1910]] [[Football Cup 1911 | 1911]] [[Football Cup 1914 | 1914]] [[Football Cup 1915 | 1915] ] [[Football Cup 1916 | 1916]] [[Football Cup 1921 | 1921]] [[Football Cup 1923 | 1923]] [[Football Cup 1930 | 1930]] [[Football Cup 1931 | 1931]] [[Trophy Chairman of the Second Republic 1932 | 1932]] [[Trophy Chairman of the Second Republic 1933 | 1933]] [[Copa del Generalissimo Football 1943 | 1943]] [[Generalissimo Cup football 1944 | 1944]] [[Generalissimo Cup Soccer 1944-45 | 1945]] [[Generalissimo Cup Football 1950 | 1950]] [[Generalissimo Cup Football 1955 | 1955]] [[Generalissimo Cup football 1956 | 1956]] [[Generalissimo Cup football 1958 | 1958]] [[Generalissimo Cup football 1969 | 1969 ]] [[Generalissimo Cup football 1973 | 1973]] [[Football Cup 1983-84 | 1984]]. <ref name=tit />
* Runner Up [[Football Cup | Copa del Rey]] (12): [[Football Cup 1905 | 1905]] [[Football Cup 1906 | 1906]] [[Cup King of Football 1913 | 1913]] [[Football Cup 1920 | 1920]] [[Generalissimo Cup football 1942 | 1942]] [[Generalissimo Cup Soccer Cup 1949 | 1949]] [[Generalissimo Cup football 1953 | 1953]] [[Generalissimo Cup football 1966 | 1966]] [[Generalissimo Cup football 1967 | 1967]] [[Football Cup 1977 | 1977] ] [[Football Cup 1985 | 1985]] and [[Football Cup 2008-09 | 2009]]. <ref name=tit />

*'' '[[Spain Super Cup | Super Cup Spain]] (1)''': 1984. <ref Name=tit />
* Runner-up [[Spain Super Cup | Super Cup Spain]] (2): 1983, 2009 <ref name=tit />

*'' '[[Copa Eva Duarte]] (1)''': 1950.

International Tournaments === ===

* Runner-up [[UEFA Cup]] (1): [[UEFA Cup 1976-77 | 1976-77]] {{quote name="UEFA"> <ref web | url = http:// es.uefa.com / uefaeuropaleague / 1976/index.html season = | title = UEFA Cup 1976/77 | accessdate = March 22, 2012 | publisher ='' [[UEFA.com]]''}} < / ref> <ref name=tit />
* Runner-up [[Iberian Cup football | Iberian Cup]] (1): 1982-83

International tournaments unofficial === ===
*'' '[[Small Club World Cup]] (1)''' [[1967]].
* Runner-up [[Copa America]] (1): 1956.

Regional Tournaments === ===

*'' '[[Vizcaya Regional Championship | League North / Vizcaya Championship]] (17)''': 1913-14, 1914-15, 1915-16, 1919-20, 1920-21, 1922-23 , 1923-24, 1924-25, 1925-26, 1927-28, 1928-29, 1930-31, 1931-32, 1932-33, 1933-34, 1938-39, 1939-40
*'' 'Cup Basque (1)''' {{quote name=reg> <ref web | url = http://www.el-area.com/espanya/subpaginas/futbol_regional-3.htm # fpv | title = regional tournaments in Spain | accessdate = [[April 17]] of [[2009]] | publisher = The Area}} </ ref>: 1934-1935

Statistics == ==
{{AP | Appendix: Statistics Athletic Club | l1 = Stats Athletic Club}}

'' Institutional'' Information
*'' 'Full name:''' Athletic Club. <ref Name=datos/> <ref> {{date web | url = http://www.lfp.es/Default.aspx?tabid=78&IDParam=2 | title = Overview of the Athletic Club on the official website of the LFP | accessdate = July 28, 2011 | publisher ='' [[LFP (Spain) | LFP]]''}} </ ref> <ref> {{date web | url = http://es.uefa.com/uefaeuropaleague/season=2012/clubs/club=50125/index.html | title = Overview of the Athletic Club on the official website of UEFA | accessdate = 28 July 2011 | publisher = [[UEFA]]}} </ ref>
*'' 'Foundation:''' 1898.
*'' 'Official Website:''' [[Palace Ibaigane]].
*'' 'Address''' Alameda Mazarredo 23, Bilbao.
*'' 'Partners:''' 40 000. <ref> {{Date web | url = http://www.canalathletic.com/noticias/2011-03-30/club-alcanza-socios-20110330.html | title = The club reaches 40,000 members | accessdate = [[March 30]] of [[2011]] | publisher ='' [[The Spanish-mail The Basque people | The Courier]]'' '}} < / ref>
*'' 'Peñas official:''' 387. <ref> {{Date web | url = http://www.athletic-club.net/web/main.asp?a=2&b=5&c=0&d=0&idi = 1 | title = Official Peñas Athletic Club | accessdate = [[June 10]] of [[2011]] | publisher ='''' Athletic Club}} </ ref>
*'' 'Budget''' 61.1 million [[Euro | €]] for the 2011-12 season. <ref> {{Date web | url = http://www.athletic-club.net/web/ main.asp? a = 0 & b = 1 & c = 1 & d = 1000 & berria = 8679 & idi = 1 | title = Quote | accessdate = [[September 10]] of [[2009]] | publisher ='' Athletic Club''}} </ ref>
*'' 'Average attendance in league:''' 36 042 in the 2010-11 season. <ref> {{Date web | url = http://www.european-football-statistics.co.uk/attn/aveesp . htm | title = Asitencias audiences in stadiums (Spanish league) | accessdate = July 26, 2011 | publisher ='''' Stadistics European Football | language = English}} </ ref>

'' Best'' positions
*'' 'Position in the [[Appendix: Classification historic Spanish first division soccer | Historical rankings of the First Division]]:''' 4. º
*'' 'Seasons in [[First Division Spain | Premier League]]:''' 81 (all).
*'' 'Seasons in [[Spain Second Division | Second Division]]:''' 0.
*'' 'Seasons in [[Second Division B of Spain | Second Division B]]:''' 0.
*'' 'Seasons in [[Spain Third Division | Third Division]]:''' 0.
*'' 'Best job in the league:''' 1. º (8 times)
*'' 'Worst in the league:''' 17. ° ([[Spain Primera Division 2006/07 | 06-07]]).
*'' 'Total holdings in European competition:''' 25 (including [[Fairs Cup]] [[European Cup Winners' Cup | Cup Winners Cup]], etc ...).
*'' 'Interests in the [[Champions League UEFA]]:''' 4.
*'' 'Best job in [[Champions League UEFA]]:''' Quarter-finals ([[European Champions Cup 1956-57 | 1956/57]]). <ref> {{Quote web | url = http://es.uefa.com/competitions/ucl/history/season=1956/round=897/index.html | title = Quarter-finals of the Champions League 1956/57. | accessdate = [[ March 9]] of [[2009]] | publisher ='''' UEFA}} </ ref>
*'' 'Interests in the [[UEFA Europa League]]:''' 13.
*'' 'Best job in the [[UEFA Europa League]]:''' Runner ([[UEFA Cup 1976-77 | 1976/77]]). <ref Name="UEFA"/>

Records'' players''
*'' 'Top scorer in the history of the club:''' [[Telmo Zarra]], 333 goals (252 in the league, 81 in Cup). <ref Name=zarra> {{date web | url = http:/ / www.athletic-club.net/web/main.asp?a=1&b=1&c=1&d=0&jokalaria=355&idi=1 | title = Sheet Telmo Zarra | accessdate = [[April 18]] of [[2009] ] | publisher ='''' Athletic Club}} </ ref>
*'' 'Player with most games played in the club's history:''' [[Jose Angel Iribar]], 614 games (466 in the league, 93 in Cup, 55 in European competition). <ref Name=iribar> { {quote web | url = http://www.athletic-club.net/web/main.asp?a=1&b=1&c=1&d=1&jokalaria=244&idi=1 | title = Iribar Sheet | accessdate = [[18 April]] of [[2009]] | publisher ='''' Athletic Club}} </ ref>
*'' 'Player with most titles won with the club:''' [[Guillermo Gorostiza Paredes | Guillermo Gorostiza]] (15 titles). <ref> {{Date web | url = http://www.athletic-club .net / web / main.asp? a = 1 & b = 1 & c = 1 & d = 1 & jokalaria = 235 & idi = 1 | title = Sheet Gorostiza on the club's official website | accessdate = [[July 2]] of [[2010]] | publisher ='''' Athletic Club}} </ ref>
*'' 'Youngest player to debut in official party:''' [[Iker Muniain]] (debuted on July 30, 2009 at 16 years against the [[Young Boys]]). <ref> {{Quote web | url = http://www.canalathletic.com/noticias/2009-07-30/iker-muniain-jugador-joven-200907302313.html | title = Iker Muniain, the youngest player to debut with Athletic | date = July 30, 2009 | accessdate = October 14, 2010 | publisher ='' [[The Spanish-mail The Basque people | The Courier]]''}} </ ref>
*'' 'Oldest player:''' [[Armando Ribeiro]] (retired on 15 May 2010 at age 39). <ref> {{Date web | url = http://www.20minutos. es/noticia/340831/0/portero/veterano/athletic / | title = The Athletic Armando card to the goal, the oldest of San Mamés | date = January 29, 2008 | accessdate = October 14, 2010 | editor = ' [[20 minutes]]''}} </ ref>
*'' 'Youngest scorer:''' [[Iker Muniain]] (scored goal on August 6, 2009 at 16 years against the [[Young Boys]]). <ref> {{Date web | url = http://www.canalathletic.com/noticias/2009-10-04/muniain-jugador-joven-marcar-200910042035.html | title = Muniain, the youngest player to score in First | date = October 4, 2009 | accessdate = October 14, 2010 | publisher ='' [[The Spanish-mail The Basque people | The Courier]]''}} </ ref>
*'' 'Oldest scorer:''' [[Gaínza Augustine | Augustine'' 'Piru' Gaínza'']] (marked on March 22, 1959 at 36 years and 10 months). <ref> {{Quote web | url = http://www.athletic-club.net/web/main.asp?a=1&b=3&c=0&d=1&id=689&idi=1 | title = Last goal Gaínza | accessdate = 14 October 2010 | publisher ='''' Athletic Club}} </ ref>
*'' 'Most expensive signing in history:''' [[Roberto Rios]] (bought by 12 million [[€]] in [[1997]] at [[Real Betis | Real Betis]]). {{quote <ref> web | url = http://blogs.20minutos.es/quefuede/2008/05/30/quao-fue-de-roberto-raaos/ | tútilo = Whatever happened to ... Roberto Rios | date = May 30, 2008 | accessdate = October 14, 2010 | publisher = [[20 minutes]]}} </ ref>
*'' 'Most expensive sale of the story:''' [[Asier Del Horno]] (sold 12 million [[€]] in [[2005]] at [[Chelsea Football Club | Chelsea FC]]) {{quote <ref> web | url = http://deportes.elpais.com/deportes/2005/06/22/actualidad/1119424912_850215.html | title = The Chelsea tab to Del Horno 12 million | date = 22, June 2005 | accessdate = March 20, 2012 | publisher ='' [[The Country]]''}} </ ref>

Records'' goals''
*'' 'Most goals in a season:''' 88 goals in 30 games ([[Spain Primera Division 1950/51 | 1950/51]]).
*'' 'Biggest achieved in local league as''' Athletic 12 - [[Football Club Barcelona | FC Barcelona]] 1 ([[Spain Primera Division 1930/31 | 1930-31]]). <ref> {{date web | url = http://www.athletic-club.net/web/main.asp?a=2&b=3&c=13&d=100&id=46&idi=1 | title = Overview of Athletic FC Barcelona 12-1 | accessdate = [[March 9]] of [[2009]] | publisher = Athletic Club}} </ ref>
*'' 'Biggest league achieved as a visitor:''' [[Club Atlético Osasuna | Osasuna]] 1 - Athletic 8 ([[Spain Primera Division 1958/59 | 1958-59]]). <ref> {{date web | url = http://www.athletic-club.net/web/main.asp?a=2&b=3&c=13&d=100&id=680&idi=1 | title = Overview of 1-Athletic Osasuna 8 | accessdate = [[March 9]] of [[2009]] | publisher = Athletic Club}} </ ref>
*'' 'Biggest embedded in league:''' [[Football Club Barcelona | FC Barcelona]] 7 - Athletic 0 ([[Spain Primera Division 2000/01 | 00-01]]).
*'' 'Biggest achieved in the [[Football Cup | League Cup]]:''' Athletic 12 - [[Celta Vigo]] 1 ([[Generalissimo Cup Football 1947 | 1946 - 47]]). <ref> {{date web | url = http://www.athletic-club.net/web/main.asp?a=2&b=3&c=13&d=100&id=2522&idi=1 | title = Tab Athletic 12-Celtic 1 | accessdate = [[March 9]] of [[2009]] | publisher = Athletic Club}} </ ref>
*'' 'Biggest achieved in European competition:''' [[Standard Liege]] 1 - Athletic 7 ([[Attachment: UEFA Cup 2004-05 | 2004-05]]). <ref> {{ appointment web | url = http://www.athletic-club.net/web/main.asp?a=2&b=3&c=13&d=100&id=3120&idi=1 | title = Overview of Liege 1-Athletic 7 | accessdate = [ [March 9]] of [[2009]] | publisher = Athletic Club}} </ ref>

Best and Worst'' streaks''
*'' 'Mayor match unbeaten streak:''' 20 (from 10 June 1929 to March 30, 1930). <ref> {{Date web | url = http://www.athletic-club. net / web / main.asp? a = 2 & b = 3 & c = 13 & d = 3 & taldea = 1 & denb = 1928-1929 & idi = 1 | title = Season 1928-1929 | accessdate = [[October 14]] of [[2009]] | editor Athletic Club =}} </ ref> {{quote <ref> web | url = http://www.athletic-club.net/web/main.asp?a=2&b=3&c=13&d=3&taldea=1&denb=1929 -30 & idi = 1 | title = Season 1929-1930 | accessdate = [[October 14]] of [[2009]] | publisher = Athletic Club}} </ ref>
*'' 'Mayor winning streak:''' 7 (from 1 December 1946 to February 2, 1947). <ref> {{Date web | url = http://www.athletic-club. net / web / main.asp? a = 2 & b = 3 & c = 13 & d = 3 & taldea = 1 & denb = 1946-1947 & idi = 1 | title = Season 1946-1947 | accessdate = [[October 14]] of [[2009]] | editor Athletic Club =}} </ ref>
*'' 'Mayor losing streak:''' 6 (from 10 April 1960 to September 25, 1960). <ref> {{Date web | url = http://www.athletic-club.net / web / main.asp? a = 2 & b = 3 & c = 13 & d = 3 & taldea = 1 & denb = 1959-1960 & idi = 1 | title = Season 1959-1960 | accessdate = [[October 14]] of [[2009]] | editor = Athletic Club}} </ ref> {{quote <ref> web | url = http://www.athletic-club.net/web/main.asp?a=2&b=3&c=13&d=3&taldea=1&denb=1960- 61 & idi = 1 | title = Season 1960-1961 | accessdate = [[October 14]] of [[2009]] | publisher = Athletic Club}} </ ref>
*'' 'Mayor winless streak:''' 11 (from 11 September 2005 to November 26, 2005). <ref> {{Date web | url = http://www.athletic-club.net / web / main.asp? a = 2 & b = 3 & c = 13 & d = 3 & taldea = 1 & denb = 2005-06 & idi = 1 | title = Season 2005/06 | accessdate = [[October 14]] of [[2009]] | editor = Athletic Club}} </ ref>

References == ==

*'' To me the platoon football and other writings'' of [[Patxo Unzueta]]. 2011, Editorial Corner. ISBN 84-15-24201-8
*'''' Athletic Bilbao managers. 2011, BOOKS LLC. ISBN 1-155-83340-6
*'''' Centennial Athletic. 1998, special edition [[Mr. Ball]].
*'' Athletic for ever! 1: Chronicle'' of [[José Manuel Alonso]]. 1998, [[Bilbao Bizkaia Kutxa]]. ISBN 84-8056-171-8
*'' Athletic for ever! 2: Images'' of [[José Manuel Alonso]]. 1998, [[Bilbao Bizkaia Kutxa]]. ISBN 84-8056-173-4
*'' Athletic, the pride of a hobby.'' 1994, [[Mark Journal]].
*'' Athletic 100: Conversations in the Cathedral'' by [[Manuel Leguineche]] [[Patxo Unzueta]] and [[Santiago Segurola]]. 1998, Editorial Aguilar S. A. ISBN 84-03-59907-2
* Athletic 1898-1998'', Chronicle of a Legend'' by [[Alfonso Carlos Saiz Valdivieso]]. 1998, Editorial Everest. ISBN 84-241-9528-0
*'' Aupa, lions!'' Of [[Luis del Olmo]]. 1998, Laga editions. ISBN 9788488541351
*'' Belauste, the ram of Fury'' by [[Alberto Bacigalupe]]. 2005, spring Uribitarte. ISBN 978-84-921998-8-4
*'' Chronicles of Athletic acrobats years: 2005-2008'' by [[Miguel Gonzalez San Martin]]. 2008, [[Bilbao Bizkaia Kutxa]]. ISBN 978-84-8056-267-6
*'' Days of Glory'' barge of [[Juan Carlos Latxaga]]. 2008, Expressive Media Projets. ISBN 978-84-936005-7-0.
*'' Where you going, Athletic?'' Of [[Henry Terrachet Sauca]]. 1982, Author-Editor 50. ISBN 978-84-300-6408-3
*'' Echevarria, Goalkeeper of the Athletic Club 1938-1942'' by [[Carlos Aiestaran]]. Beta III Millennium Editions. ISBN 84-88890-94-X
*'' The Athletic, a club legend.'' 1982, Municipal Savings Bank of Bilbao.
*'' The Athletic guestbook.'' 1996 [[The Spanish-mail The Basque people | The Courier]].
*'' Gainza, soccer witch'' of [[Antonio Rojo]]. Re.1998 1957, Laga editions. ISBN 84-88541-31-7
*'''' The country's goal of [[Daniel Gómez Amat]]. 2007, Alberdania S.L. ISBN 84-96643-97-2
*'' The San Mamés sauce,'' K-toño frade.
*'' Lezama, Athletic heart'' of [[Juan Carlos Latxaga]]. 2011, Athletic Club.
*'''' L'ultimo bulwark of [[Simone Bertelegni]]. 2006, Editorial Liminia. ISBN 88-6041-027-4
*'' L'utopia calcistica dell'Athletic Bilbao'' of [[Simone Bertelegni]]. 2011, Bradipolibri. ISBN 88-96184-40-1
*'' Ibaigane Palace, the work of restoring the home of Athletic'' of [[Javier Arístegui]]. 1993, [[Bilbao Bizkaia Kutxa]]. ISBN 84-8056-040-1
*'' Scorer, History and Legend of a myth'' of [[Alberto Lopez Echevarrieta]]. 1992, [[Bilbao Bizkaia Kutxa]]. ISBN 84-87245-79-X
*'''' A League of platinum. [[As Journal | Journal as]].

Filmography == ==

*'' Athletic Club: A century of passion.'' 1998, [[Pedro Olea Retolaza]].
*'' Days of Glory'' barge. 2008, [[Irrati Euskal Telebista]]. ISBN 978-84-936005-7-0
*'' The king of hearts.'' 2009, [[Irrati Euskal Telebista]].
*'' Cup Semifinal 2009: Athletic-Seville.'' 2009, [[The Spanish-mail The Basque]].

Annexes == ==
<center>
{| Border = 1 cellpadding = "2" cellspacing = "0" style = "background: # f9f9f9; border: 1px # aaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 90% text-align: left;"
|-Align = center bgcolor = D30B16 style = "color: white;"
! Width = 175px | Related Clubs
! Width = 300x | Statistics
! Width = 225px | Information
! Width = 175px | Infrastructure
| -
|
* [[Athletic Club EFT]] <br />
* [[Athletic Bilbao]] <br />
* [[Bilbao Football Club]] <br />
* [[Bizcaya]] <br />
* [[Sports Club Baskonia | CD Baskonia]]
|
* [[Appendix: Stats Athletic Club | Stats Athletic Club]]
* [[Appendix: Players of Athletic Club | Players of Athletic Club]]
* [[Appendix: Path of the Athletic Club | Career Athletic Club]]
* [[Athletic Club Honours | Honours extended Athletic Club]]
|
* [[Appendix: Athletic Club Coaches | Coaches Athletic Club]]
* [[Appendix: Presidents Athletic Club | Presidents Athletic Club]]
* [[History of the Athletic Club]]
|
* [[Facilities Lezama]]
* [[San Mamés (football stadium) | San Mamés]]
* [[San Mamés Barria]]
|}
</ Center>


References == ==
== See also ==
<div class="reflist4" style="height: 500px; overflow: auto; padding: 3px">
*[[Bilbao Athletic]]
{{Listaref | 2}}
*[[CD Baskonia]]
</ Div>
*[[List of Athletic Bilbao records and statistics]]
*[[Politics and sports]]


External links == ==
== References ==
{{Commonscat | Athletic Bilbao}}
{{reflist|30em}}
* [Http://www.athletic-club.net/ Official website]
* [Http://www.lfp.es/Default.aspx?tabid=78&IDParam=2 Athletic Club] in [[National Football League Pro | LFP]]
* [Http://www.uefa.com/teamsandplayers/teams/club=50125/domestic/index.html Athletic Club] in [[UEFA.com]]
* [Http://athletic-bilbao.ru/ Lions Russian]


[[Category: Athletic Club]]
== External links ==
{{Commons category|Athletic Club de Bilbao}}
*{{eu icon}} {{es icon}} {{En icon}} [http://www.athletic-club.net/ Athletic Club Official Website]
*{{ru icon}} [http://www.athletic-bilbao.ru/ Athletic Club Russian FANS]
*{{en icon}}{{es icon}} [http://www.lfp.es/Default.aspx?tabid=78&IDParam=2&language=en-GB Athletic Bilbao at La Liga]
*{{es icon}} [http://www.futbolme.com/com/equipo.asp?id_equipo=500 Futbolme team profile]
*{{es icon}} [http://canales.elcorreodigital.com/especiales/eleccionesathletic/noticias/not270501a.html Voluntad de tradición], an article on the ''cantera'' in Spanish.
*{{es icon}} [http://www.sanmames.org/ San Mamés Stadium]
* [http://gallery.live.com/liveItemDetail.aspx?li=74d04ba7-581e-4081-a2d1-a381c551144f Athletic Club Gadget (Windows 7 and Vista)]
* [http://estadiosdeespana.blogspot.com/2011/08/bilbao-san-mames.html Estadios de Espana]
{{Athletic Bilbao}}
{{UEFA Europa League}}
{{Primera División de España}}
{{La Liga seasons}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Athletic Bilbao}}
[[Category:Athletic Bilbao| ]]
[[Category:Association football clubs established in 1898]]
[[Category:Copa del Rey winners]]
[[Category:Football clubs in Spain]]
[[Category:La Liga clubs]]
[[Category:1898 establishments in Spain]]
[[Category:Ethnically nepotistic football clubs]]


{{Link GA|es}}
{{Featured | eu}}
{{Link FA|eu}}


[[An: Athletic Club]]
[[ar:أتلتيك بيلباو]]
[[Ar: أتلتيك بيلباو]]
[[an:Athletic Club]]
[[ast:Athletic Club]]
[[Ast: Athletic Club]]
[[az:Atletik (Bilbao)]]
[[Az Atletik (Bilbao)]]
[[be-x-old:Атлетык Більбао]]
[[Be-x-old: Атлетык Більбао]]
[[bg:Атлетик Билбао]]
[[Bg: Атлетик Билбао]]
[[ca:Athletic Club de Bilbao]]
[[Ca: Athletic Club Bilbao]]
[[Ckb: ئەتلەتیکۆ بیلباو]]
[[cs:Athletic Bilbao]]
[[cy:Athletic Bilbao]]
[[Cs: Athletic Bilbao]]
[[da:Athletic Bilbao]]
[[Cy: Athletic Bilbao]]
[[de:Athletic Bilbao]]
[[Da: Athletic Bilbao]]
[[et:Athletic Bilbao]]
[[De: Athletic Bilbao]]
[[Diq: Athletic Bilbao]]
[[el:Αθλέτικ Μπιλμπάο]]
[[On: Αθλέτικ Μπιλμπάο]]
[[es:Athletic Club]]
[[eo:Athletic Bilbao]]
[[En: Athletic Bilbao]]
[[ext:Athletic Club]]
[[Eo: Athletic Bilbao]]
[[eu:Bilboko Athletic Kluba]]
[[Et: Athletic Bilbao]]
[[Eu: Athletic Bilboko Kluba]]
[[fa:باشگاه فوتبال اتلتیک بیلبائو]]
[[fr:Athletic Bilbao]]
[[Ext: Athletic Club]]
[[Fa: باشگاه فوتبال اتلتیک بیلبائو]]
[[gl:Athletic Club]]
[[Fi: Athletic Bilbao]]
[[ko:아틀레틱 빌바오]]
[[Fr: Athletic Bilbao]]
[[hy:Ատլետիկ Բիլբաո]]
[[hr:Athletic Bilbao]]
[[Gl: Athletic Club]]
[[He: אתלטיק בילבאו]]
[[id:Athletic Bilbao]]
[[it:Athletic Club]]
[[Hr: Athletic Bilbao]]
[[Hu: Athletic Club]]
[[he:אתלטיק בילבאו]]
[[H: Ատլետիկ Բիլբաո]]
[[jv:Athletic Bilbao]]
[[Id: Athletic Bilbao]]
[[ka:ატლეტიკი ბილბაო (საფეხბურთო კლუბი)]]
[[lv:Bilbao "Athletic"]]
[[It: Athletic Club]]
[[Ja: アスレティック · ビルバオ]]
[[lt:Athletic C. Bilbao]]
[[hu:Athletic Club]]
[[Jv: Athletic Bilbao]]
[[Ka: ატლეტიკი ბილბაო (საფეხბურთო კლუბი)]]
[[mr:अॅथलेटिक बिल्बाओ]]
[[Ko: 아틀레틱 빌바오]]
[[nl:Athletic Bilbao]]
[[Lt: Athletic C. Bilbao]]
[[ja:アスレティック・ビルバオ]]
[[no:Athletic Bilbao]]
[[Lv: Bilbao "Athletic"]]
[[Mr: अॅथलेटिक बिल्बाओ]]
[[pms:Athletic Bilbao]]
[[pl:Athletic Bilbao]]
[[Nl: Athletic Bilbao]]
[[pt:Athletic Club]]
[[No: Athletic Bilbao]]
[[ro:Athletic Bilbao]]
[[Pl: Athletic Bilbao]]
[[Pms: Athletic Bilbao]]
[[ru:Атлетик Бильбао]]
[[sq:Athletic Bilbao]]
[[Pt: Athletic Club]]
[[simple:Athletic Bilbao]]
[[Ro: Athletic Bilbao]]
[[Ru: Атлетик Бильбао]]
[[sk:Athletic Club]]
[[Simple: Athletic Bilbao]]
[[ckb:ئەتلەتیکۆ بیلباو]]
[[Sk: Athletic Club]]
[[sr:ФК Атлетик Билбао]]
[[fi:Athletic Bilbao]]
[[Sq: Athletic Bilbao]]
[[Sr: ФК Атлетик Билбао]]
[[sv:Athletic Bilbao]]
[[Sv: Athletic Bilbao]]
[[th:แอทเลติกบิลบาโอ]]
[[Th: แอ ท เล ติก บิล บา โอ]]
[[tr:Athletic Bilbao]]
[[uk:Атлетік (футбольний клуб)]]
[[Tr: Athletic Bilbao]]
[[Uk: Атлетік (футбольний клуб)]]
[[vi:Athletic Bilbao]]
[[Vi: Athletic Bilbao]]
[[Zh: 毕尔巴鄂 竞技 俱乐部]]
[[diq:Athletic Bilbao]]
[[zh:毕尔巴鄂竞技俱乐部]]

Revision as of 22:35, 30 March 2012

{{}} Good article

Athletic Bilbao

The 'Athletic Club' is a sports association football province of Vizcaya (Basque Country Spain), whose registered office is located in the villa of Bilbao. Founded in 1898 and on Real Madrid and FC Barcelona one of only three clubs that have played all editions of [ [First Division Spain]] since its inception in 1928. In turn, is one of only four professional clubs in Spain is not a sports corporation, so that ownership of the club lies with its partners. <ref> Template:Date web </ ref> {{quote <ref> web | | Title = 'Conversion of the Association in Deportiva Alcorcón SAD' | Date = April 13, 2011 | accessdate = April 13 of 2010 | publisher = El País}} </ ref>

One of the features most representative and original Basque club is its tradition of playing only footballing players born or formed in the Basque Country and called Basque provinces, a tradition that has remained almost since its inception. [1] is also historically recognized for being a club quarry and work in the training of young players, which is the main source of supply for the first team players. < ref> Template:Date web </ ref>

Almost all of their achievements has been achieved in national competitions, where it remains a historical club in the Spanish football. <ref Name="fifart"> {{date web | url = http://es. fifa.com / classicfootball / news / newsid = 959475.html | title = Athletic de Bilbao, the Club of the 'Lions' | date = November 26, 2008 | accessdate = March 9 of [[2009] ] | publisher = FIFA. com}} </ ref> Much has achieved prestige in the Copa del Rey, which has won twenty-three times (twenty according to the club). Today is the second Spanish team with more championships in the Cup, with two titles unless the FC Barcelona and five more than the third, the Real Madrid. {{quote <ref> web | web = http://www.marca.com/deporte/futbol/copa-rey/palmares.html | title = Past Cup | accessdate = 22 September 2010 | editor = ' Make}} </ ref>

Won the championship of the Spanish League eight times, the fourth club in Spain with more banners in the competition after Real Madrid, FC Barcelona and [[Atletico Madrid] ]. <ref> Template:Date web </ ref> He is currently fourth in the historical classification of the Premier League, having been third to the Season 2009/10, at which was passed by the Valencia CF. It also holds the record for highest score in league history, having won the FC Barcelona by 12-1 in the season 1929/30.

The greatest achievement Biscay continental club was a runner-up of the UEFA Cup, achieved in the season 1976/77 after losing the final to the Juventus FC. <ref> Template:Date web </ ref> The highest score in the Athletic club competition was a 1-7 to Standard Liege, season 2004/05. <ref> Template:Date web </ ref>

History == == Template:AP In England === Bilbao (1890-1908) ===

The staff of the Athletic Club with the first Cup in Spain, in 1903.

Football in Vizcaya was released in 1890 ', thanks to the English working in the ports of Biscay sided games used to play football' in their free time and shortly afterwards they were joined by fans Biscay. The interest of this new sport Bizkaia grew, until, in 1898, young gym Zamacois of Bilbao had the idea of ​​starting a football team, as the existing in England; to this team gave it the name Athletic Club, while the computer is not legally constituted until 5 April 1901. <ref> Template:Appointment book </ ref>

In 1900 arose the Bilbao Football Club. Both teams used to play friendly matches every time they were having more relevance among fans Biscay, coming to be enough rivalry between the two teams. In the spring of 1902, there was a national football tournament to celebrate the majority of King Alfonso XIII. For this trophy, he gave the name of Coronation Cup and is considered the precursor of the Copa del Rey. To dispute it, Athletic Club Bilbao and F. C. created a combined team with the name Bizcaya *, which won the title by winning 2-1 at F. C. Barcelona at the racetrack in Madrid. <ref Name="histo2"> Template:Appointment book </ ref>

In 1903 on Bilbao Football Club General Meeting agreed to dissolve the partnership, all partners entering into the Athletic Club. After overcoming a severe institutional crisis that almost cost him his dissolution, Athletic debuted that year in the newly created King's Cup, proclaiming champion, title he repeated the following year. <ref> Template:Date web Athletic Club </ ref>

(*) The name of the combined team was published in several magazines and newspapers under several names, Biscay, Bizkaya and Vizcaya, while the most common and used by the Athletic Club in their official publications is the first. </ small> [2]

'Scorer' and the construction of San Mamés (1908-1922)

Athletic Team Champion Spain in 1921.

It had been 10 years since the founding of the club, Athletic, he began to outgrow the field of Lamiako. The passion for football in Vizcaya had grown greatly in recent years, and a field change was becoming increasingly necessary. Neither the new field of Jolaseta, located in the neighborhood of Neguri (Guecho), covering the needs of the club, which demanded a proper field conditions and for a growing club.

Growth justified, since in 1910, wearing and red and white camisole, Athletic again crowned champions of Copa after several years of drought, repeating the same success the following year. In those years, began to emphasize the figure of a young player, which would be discussed widely in the coming years Rafael Moreno Aranzadi, nicknamed 'scorer'; one end fast, powerful shot and Dodge. <ref name="histo1"> Template:Date web </ ref>

To put the icing on a team and champion the same year contract to coach the club's history, English Shepherd, who left the club and was replaced the following year by another Englishman, William Barnes. <Ref name = " histo2 "> Template:Date web </ ref>

Already in 1913, Athletic finally ended his long-awaited construction field, designed by architect Manuel Maria Smith, and rose in the land located next to haven San Mamés, who took its name. On 21 August of that same year, he proceeded to his inauguration, with a friendly match between Athletic and Racing Club de Irun, which ended with the result of a tie to a goal. Top scorer was asked to score the first goal in the history of San Mamés. [3]

Then came a successful period for the Athletic, which won three consecutive King's Cup, in 1914, 1915 and 1916 respectively, being considered by the national press, the best team of Spain. [3] With William Barness on the bench, the team consisted of the following Athletic players; Ibarreche the posts, and Hurtado Solaun forming a strong defense, the tenacity of Eguia, the giant Belauste imposing presence in midfield like his brother Ramon, or disturbing front formed by Iceta, Germain, Apon, Zuazo and Rafael Moreno, 'scorer'. [2] latter had rejected several offers from clubs British offered him a professional contract with very good condition, however, he preferred to stay in Bilbao. <ref name=cronica3> appointment book {{| surname = Saiz Valdivieso | name = Anfolso Carlos | publisher = Everest SA | title = Athletic Club, 1898-1998: Chronicle of a Legend | year = 1998 | location = Rd Leon, La Coruna, Km 5. Leon | id = OCLC 40463940 | isbn = 84-241-9528-0 | pages = 235 | chapter = III}} </ ref>

After the 1915-16 season, Athletic went through a time of institutional crisis, and it was not until 1921, when he returned to win another championship cup. This was the last title for 'scorer', at the end of the season 1920-21, he retired permanently from football. Some sources say that after retiring, he devoted himself to arbitration. [3] Shortly thereafter, the March 1 of 1922, died of typhus, when sentences were 29 years old. [3]

And Fred Pentland === 'first lead historical' (1922-1936) ===

Athletic Team champions in the season 1930/31. They are standing: Muguerza, Chirri II, Urquizu, Lafuente, Blasco, Ispizua, Uribe, Unamuno and Castellanos. Crouching: Beat, R. Echevarria and Gorostiza

The 1920's ends with the creation of the League Championship in Season 1928/1929. This coincided with one of the sweetest moments in the history of Athletic during the 1930's won eight titles in six years. <ref Name="historia3"> Template:Date web </ ref>

During the last years of the 1920s, Athletic was recruiting the best talent in football Biscay. So, are acquired Blasco of Steel Olabeaga in 1926 Unamuno of Alavés in 1927 , the Barakaldo CF arrived Lafuente in 1925 and Beat in 1929. For its part, the Arenas de Getxo landfall Gorostiza in 1929 and Cilaurren in 1931. Team reserves rose Athletic players like Chirri II and Garizurieta in 1927, Ispizua in 1928 or Iraragorri in 1929. [4]

Under the direction of Mr. Frederick Pentland, this team would rise to 2 league championships (in seasons 1929/30 and 1930/31) and 4 consecutive Cup championships (in 1930, 1931, 1932 and 1933). No longer Pentland, who agreed to renew his contract, Athletic won two league championships, those of 1933/34 and 1935/36. [4]

This highlights the team popularly known as 'first historical front " Athletic, made by Lafuente Iraragorri Beat (winner of the Trofeo Pichichi in 1930/31), [ [Ignacio Aguirrezabala | Chirri II]] and Gorostiza (winner of the Trofeo Pichichi in 1929/30 and 1931/32). With Blasco as a goalkeeper, who won the Trofeo Zamora on three occasions ( 1929/30, 1933/34 and 1935/1936). While these awards are not instituted until years later, were granted to posterity as an act of recognition. [4]

Mention apart deserves the win endorsed the FC Barcelona (12-1) in the season 1930/31. Marked by the Athletic, Beat (min. 2 ', 8', 24 ', 37', 57 ', 60' and 68 '), Gorostiza (min . 27 '), Lafuente (min. 36'), Garizurieta (min. 55 ') and Iraragorri (min. 83') including an own goal from Barcelona Zábalo. <ref name = "fc barcelona"> Template:Date web </ ref> That season ended Athletic League unbeaten. [4]

However, the whereabouts of this equipment is cut off suddenly in 1936, the year the outbreak of the Spanish Civil War which forced it to suspend the league for four seasons. [5]

Telmo Zarra and === 'second front historical' (1940-1955) ===

Raimundo Pérez Lezama, Athletic goalkeeper during the 1941 and 1957. He won the Trofeo Zamora season 1946/47.

In December 1940 the Spanish Football Federation issued a circular ordering the removal of all clubs foreignness by February 1 of 1941, since through July 1970, when he was struck down by Decree-Law 1940, the official name became that of 'Athletic de Bilbao.' {{<ref> publication date | name = AS Journal | year = 2004 | title = A platinum League | publication = | volume = | issue = | pages = 32-76 | Location = Madrid | url = | accessdate = 19 October 2010}} </ ref>

The league championship reaunudó in the Season 1940/41 and, Athletic, was forced to rebuild the team almost entirely, as could only have five of the players who were part of the pre-war template, Oceja Zabala Urra Garate and Unamuno. The rest had migrated from Spain or signed by other teams, so Blasco and Cilaurren signed to the [[River Plate Football Club | River Plate] ] Argentine, while Zubieta and Iraragorri went to San Lorenzo de Almagro. <ref> appointment book {{| name = Sáiz Valdivieso | name = Alfonso Carlos | title = Chronicles of a legend | accessdate = July 30, 2011 | year = 1998 | publisher = Athletic Club | publisher = Everest | isbn = 84-241-9528-0 | chapter = 8 (p. 113)}} </ ref> To restore the computer, as was done in the past, we sought the best talent in the Basque teams at lower levels. Athletic managed to form a solid group, forging what would be the "second front historical" club, formed by Iriondo Venancio Zarra Panizo and Gaínza. Other players who were part of the lineup were Celaya Bertol Chest, Mieza Nando and the promising goalkeeper Echevarria, winner of a Trofeo Zamora in the season 1940/41, who retired prematurely in 1942 because a serious injury. His position was occupied in goal Lezama, a very young goalkeeper who began his career in England, playing for the Southampton FC C., and later return to Vizcaya to play a year in Arenas de Getxo, before joining the Athletic. <ref> Web

Error: No text given for quotation (or equals sign used in the actual argument to an unnamed parameter)

— Lezama Sheet

</ ref>

This team managed to take the league championship in the Season 1942/43, besides winning the Copa del Generalissimo for three consecutive years; in 1943 1944 and 1945 respectively. The last championship won by this generation, was the Copa del Generalissimo, 1950, which Telmo Zarra achieved the record for most goals the player to dial in a final cup-bearer, after scoring 4 goals. He was also runner-league seasons 1940/41, 1946/47 and 1951/52 and Cup in the years 1942 1949 and 1953 . Notable 6 Trophies Pichichi made by Telmo Zarra during this time. <ref> Template:Date web </ ref >

The team of "11 villagers' (1955-1960)

Already in 1954, arrived at the Athletic from F. C. Barcelona, coach Ferdinand Daucik, who had a mission to renew the veteran team and 'second historical front', which dissolved to make way for a new generation of players. The new team consisted of young talents from the subsidiary and other Basque teams: In goal, Carmel happened to the winner Lezama, the rest of the team was made up Garay Orúe Canito Mauri Maguregui Arteche Markaida Arieta Uribe and Gaínza, the only survivor of the old front and team captain. <ref name=cronic11> Template:Appointment book </ ref> With this equipment, Athletic again crowned champions in the Season 1955/56 and, in the Cup, the 1954/55 1955/56 and 1957/58. In season 1956/57 Athletic debut in the newly created European Cup in this competition eliminated Porto in the previous to Honvéd in the second round and eventually lost to the Manchester United in the quarter-finals, despite having won the first leg held in San Mamés.

In 1958, Athletic again reaching a Cup final this time should be measured before the Real Madrid of Di Stefano, which came to be champions and European Cup. Athletic asked the final to be played on neutral ground, but eventually played for Chamartín, country club of Madrid. Despite this disadvantage, Athletic won the Cup title by winning 2-0 with goals from Arieta and Mauri. [6] This team would become known in history as Athletic "the team of the 11 villagers', as the then president Enrique Guzman, during the celebration of the title, launched the famous phrase 'With 11 villagers, we have gone through the stone!'. <ref name = cronic11 / > In season 1958/59, Athletic managed to endorse four bulky thrashings in just 21 days, teams were thrashed Sporting de Gijón (9-0) The Celta de Vigo (9-0), Osasuna (1-8) and Betis (7-0 ). <ref> Template:Date web </ ref>

Iribar and the first European final (1960-1980)

File:Jose Angel Iribar in August 2009.jpg
Jose Angel Iríbar, Athletic goalkeeper from 1962 until 1980.

In 1960, Athletic sold to veteran defender Garay to F. C. Barcelona, ​​marking the first sale millionaire club history. With the money from this sale was built in San Mamés the North platform, dubbed Garay Tribune in honor of the legendary player. <ref Name="cronica11"> Template:Appointment book </ ref>

The September 23, 1962, made its debut a new goalkeeper who would be discussed widely in the coming years Jose Angel Iribar. The goal Gipuzkoa permeated so deep between the red and white fans, that they chanted his name, shouting 'Iribar, Iribar, Iribar is fucking great, as Iribar there is none!. [7] In season 1966/67, young Athletic player, Fidel Uriarte took the Trofeo Pichichi with only 23 years. [7] In seasons 1965/66 and [[Spain Primera Division 1966/67 | 1966/67] ] Athletic managed to reach the Cup final but was defeated both times, it was not until 1969 when the Athletic again crowned champions of champions Cup This highlighted the contribution of players like Iribar Saez Uriarte Clement or Red I. <ref> Template:Date web </ ref> Soon after, the football career of Javier Clemente, was cut short due to a criminal entry perpetrated by Marañón, who plays for Sabadell, of which 'the blonde failed to recover. <ref> Template:Date web </ ref>

After a decade of poor records in 1970 ' Athletic returned to the path of success. After being runner-up league in the season 1969/70, won the title of FIFA of 1972/73 and season 1976/77, made it to the end of the [[1976-77 UEFA Cup | UEFA Cup] ] after eliminating teams like A. C. Milan or F. C. Barcelona. <ref Name="uefa77"> Template:Date web </ ref> The final was played against Juventus a double elimination, in the first leg against Juventus won 1-0 and in return was the Athletic who beat San Mamés, in this case 2-1. <ref name = "uefa77" / > However, the double value of away goals victory gave the Italian team, which won the title in the same San Mames. Athletic fielded the following players; Iribar Lasa Guisasola Alexanco Escalza Villar Churruca Irureta Amorrortu [[Daniel Ruiz Bazan | Dani] ] and Red I. <ref> Template:Date web </ ref> During this season the Athletic also aspired to win the league and reached the final of the Copa del Rey, but finished empty-handed, being defeated in penalty shoot-outs by the Betis. <ref> Template:Date web </ ref>

The Age === Clement (1980-1986) ===

The decade of the 1980's began with the final withdrawal of the goal by Jose Angel Iribar, having played 620 matches for Athletic and 49 with the Spanish team. In addition there was the renewal of a veteran staff and with the arrival of new promises that would make history with Athletic. Javier Clemente took over the Athletic bench in the Season 1981/1982. In that season Andoni Zubizarreta won the title as the Athletic goal at the expense of Andoni Cedrún, son of former goalkeeper Carmelo Cedrún. In 1982 played in San Mamés one of the league phase of the World Cup in Spain of that year, which was held remodeling of the stadium. The following season the Athletic won the title of League, which could not since 1956. The title was celebrated with a ride on barge by Bilbao estuary. The following year the Athletic again crowned champions of League for the eighth time in its history and managed to win the title of Cup which was played against F. C. Barcelona Maradona. At the end the following Athletic fielded eleven: Zubizarreta Goikoetxea By Andrew From the Source , Urkiaga Liceranzu Dani Patxi Salinas Endika Urtubi and Argote. Also noteworthy is the contribution from Manu Sarabia, one of the greatest scorers in history red and white. Moreover, the double league and cup gave the Athletic automatically Super Cup Spain. <ref Name=cronic14> appointment book {{| surname = Saiz Valdivieso | name Carlos Alfonso = | publisher = Everest SA | title = Athletic Club, 1898-1998: Chronicle of a Legend | year = 1998 | location = Rd Leon La Coruna, Km 5. Leon | id = OCLC 40463940 | isbn = 84-241-9528-0 | pages = 235 | chapter = XII, XIV}} </ ref>

The decline (1986-1996)

The end of the 1980s marked a turning point in history as part of the Bilbao club, with the advent of modern football and the big signings to the Spanish league, Athletic was dwarfed and could not maintain the level of competition, from be a regular club fighting to be champions, a club whose main aim was to qualify for the UEFA Cup (the third European competition after the Cup Winners Cup and [ [Champions League UEFA | Champions League]]).

After the demise of the last championship team, Athletic began its decline with a 12 th place in the season 1986/87. In the subsequent campaign, with coach Howard Kendall on the bench, pulled Athletic quarry to rejuvenate the team, going up to players like Patxi Ferreira Andrinua Alkorta Garitano or Urrutia, thus reaching the 4 th position and therefore qualifying for the UEFA Cup. But things went fine Athletic, as in European competition was eliminated in the knockout phase and in the league, was unimportant in 7th place. After this, the team collapsed and the three subsequent years failed to overcome the 12 th in league. In season 1993/94 Athletic showed signs of improvement, achieving 5th place which entitled him to play next UEFA Cup. But it was only a mirage, because in the next two seasons to take another dip again, and last but not least, in the season 1995/96 Athletic reaped the worst classification in league history to date, finishing in 15th position.

Centenary === generation (1996-2001) ===

Julen Guerrero, outstanding player in the 90's

For the season 1996/97 Athletic took steps to remedy the situation the team, hiring the coach Luis Fernandez, and adding to the template players Imanol Etxeberria and Ismael Urzaiz. The first team was made up other players in the team weight as Bittor Alkiza Aitor Larrazabal [[Rafael Alkorta] ] Cuco Ziganda Joseba Etxeberria or the actual Julen Guerrero. Thus, the Athletic took a big leap in quality and failed to qualify for the UEFA Cup, being in 6 th position.

But President Jose Maria Arrate wanted to further improve the squad for the season 1997/98, which was a special season because the club celebrated its centennial. This reinforced the euipo with the incorporation of Javi Gonzalez Mari Lacruz Mikel Lasa and Txomin Nagore. As a star signing, the club spent $ 2 billion of the old PTA s (12 million €) in the recruitment of defense Roberto Rios, which became the most expensive signing in the history of Athletic. As a result, Athletic League and finished runners qualified to play the Champions League UEFA. In the UEFA Cup of that year the Athletic had fallen into knockout phase against Aston Villa. The following season, Athletic failed to overcome the group stage in the Champions League. Meanwhile, in the domestic championship ended in 8th place, despite having garnered 60 points.

After this, the team did not work out and went into decline. The season 1999-1900 marked the beginning of the end for the team's centennial, ending a disastrous league in 11th place. Rumor rojiblanco environment, they talked about problems in the locker room, in fact, from that season, the team's star brand, Julen Guerrero, was relegated to the bench to the surprise of many. Luis Fernandez was dismissed and his place was taken by Txetxu Red. Despite the coaching change sank deeper team and spent the season fighting for salvation, which succeeded in ending the league in 14 th position. <ref> Template:Date web </ ref>

The rebirth of the crisis (2001-2007)

Finished the 90's, Athletic entered a new decade that might bring anything relevant in the history of the club, being a stage with few successes and which were experienced several difficult years, in which the club was about to descend.

At the beginning of the season 2001/02, Athletic premiered new president Javier Uria, and new coach, Jupp Heynckes, which held its second season on the bench rojiblanco . In the two years he was Jupp Heynckes, the team improved considerably, as he was struggling to qualify for the UEFA Cup until the last minute addition to reaching the semifinals of the Copa del Rey. During that time, the team was gradually renewed by new players coming up from the quarry, and who managed to consolidate, if Aranzubía Del Horno, [ [Luis Prieto]] Murillo Aitor Ocio Gurpegi and Yeste. It also consolidated other players from outside like Orbaiz or Tiko.

At the end of the season, died of cancer President Javier Uria, so the vice president, Ignacio Ugartetxe, took over temporarily.

For the season 2003/04 Jupp Heynckes left the bench to be replaced by Ernesto Valverde, a coach house that had just come from the reserves . With Ernesto Valverde Athletic qualified for the UEFA Cup, finishing the season in 5th place. This season also saw the consolidation in the first team Andoni Iraola, replacing the retired Aitor Larrazabal.

During the summer of 2004, early elections were held, in which Fernando Lamikiz was elected as new president of the club.

The following season 2004/05, Athletic was more or less. On the one hand, achieved a historic win in the UEFA Cup to win 1-7 at Standard Liege, falling then removed in sixteenths to the Vienna Austria. <Ref > Template:Date web </ ref> And in the King's Cup back to reach semis, falling painfully on penalties to the Real Betis . Following the elimination in the UEFA Cup in February 2005, things started to not go well, neither the institutional nor in sports. Finally concluded Athletic League 9 and the coach Ernesto Valverde, rejected the offer of renewal due to differences with the new board.

The two black
File:San Mamés.png Hobby
The public assistance San Mamés increased the years of crisis, and then descend again. <ref> "Attendance at the stadiums of Spain 2000-2009". European football statistics. Retrieved September 8, 2011. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |Language= ignored (|language= suggested) (help) </ ref>

From 2005, Athletic go into a time of institutional crisis and sports, which are almost down to the club. Would have the lower of two of its mainstays in previous seasons: Asier del Horno, transferred to the Chelsea and Ezquerro, ending the contract and sign with FC Barcelona. To replace Ernesto Valverde on the bench, the board hired to coach SD Eibar José Luis Mendilibar from Second Division, which was dismissed due to the disastrous start of league (the second worst in the history of Athletic). <ref> Template:Date web </ ref> He was replaced by Javier Clemente, who sat for the third time on the bench rojiblanco . With Clement the team improved and attained salvation in the penultimate round (1-2 in Riazor). But the coach was fired before the new season because of a bad relationship with President Fernando Lamikiz. For the season 2006/07 put the team coach, Felix Sarriugarte, which was sacked mid-season because the team was in the relegation zone and showed no signs of improvement. Before that, President Fernando Lamikiz, had resigned after the strong puff that was after a league match. Ana Urquijo took the presidential chair and put José Manuel Esnal "Mane" coach. After a tough season, fought point by point, Athletic was saved at the last day of league, a game of heart of the Levante UD. These two seasons was remembered by the fans themselves as 'the black biennium ". {{Quote <ref> web | url = http://www.gara.net/paperezkoa/20080407/71517/es/Se- closed-biennium-black-view-start-Europe | title = black biennium closes with an eye to Europe | accessdate = September 11 of 2011 | publisher = [[Gara] ]}} </ ref>

Recent years (2007-present)

In the summer of 2007 turned to hold early elections, which was won by Fernando García Macua. Macua signed several players, including goalkeeper Gorka Iraizoz the defense Aitor Ocio or the midfielder David Lee (among others) and hired the coach Joaquin Caparros. This, coupled with the consolidation of Fernando Llorente Javi Martinez and Fernando Amorebieta, the situation dramatically improved team and was maintained throughout the season in the middle of the classification, without roughing it. The following season 2008/09, led to the confirmation that the team was recovering positively, leaving behind the ghosts of descent. In the January Gaizka Toquero joined the team from the S. D. Eibar by Second Division, club that was transferred from the Athletic have attacked his move months ago. That season the Athletic returned to play a cup final 24 years later, after eliminating four teams of First Division, Recreativo de Huelva Osasuna Sporting de Gijón and Sevilla. Was defeated in the final against a F.C. Barcelona who later won the treble, winning the League Cup and Champions League. Thanks to that end, Athletic qualified to contest the new Europa League (revamped version of the UEFA Cup) and to play Supercopa of Spain against himself FC Barcelona, ​​which again won.

From the season 2009/10 the team entered a growth phase, which began emerging young talents like Iker Muniain Oscar de Marcos Mikel San Jose Markel Susaeta and Ander Iturraspe, although its share was still high. With a team made yet without flourish, Athletic reached the knockout phase of the Europa League, while in league finished in eighth position. After the season, several veteran players left the team, Joseba Etxeberria and Armando Ribeiro eventually ended his football career, while Fran Yeste and Iñaki Muñoz completed their contracts.

The 2010/11 season the team continued its upward progression, and young hopefuls have already begun to put a dent into the starting lineup, competing with the newly emerged this season, Borja Ekiza Jon Aurtenetxe Ibai Gomez and Igor Martinez, some more successfully than others. Athletic finally achieved his goal of qualifying for the Europa League, reaching sixth place with 58 points, the same as Sevilla (fifth) and Atletico Madrid (seventh). Also, Fernando Llorente broke his own record by scoring 18 league goals, a figure that was not enough Athletic player from 1994. That summer of 2011, were held election for president of the club, which emerged victorious Joshua Urrutia. <ref Name="urrutia"> . Athletic Club. July 7, 2011 http://www.athletic-club.net/web/main.asp?a=0&b=1&c=2&d=1000&berria=10901&idi=1. Retrieved March 22, 2012. {{cite web}}: Italic or bold markup not allowed in: |publisher= (help); Missing or empty |title= (help); Unknown parameter |título= ignored (|title= suggested) (help) </ ref> After the change of president was also coaching change as well, Joaquin Caparros was replaced by the Argentine Marcelo Bielsa . <ref> web

</ ref>

Idiosyncrasy == == Philosophy Sports === ===

Statue of Diego López de Haro V, founder of the town, adorned with the colors of Athletic.

As reported in the club itself, on its website:

-----

— ----- , in Zabaldu daigun guztiok irrintzi alaia:, Athletic-Barcelona, ​​the other classic our football, Propaguemos all the gay irrintzi': Cry <ref> typical Basque Country. </ Ref>

</ ref> The last time the Athletic played a title for one of these teams was in the final of the Copa del Rey, 2009, won by the FC Barcelona with some slack (the result was 1-4 to the Catalans). <ref> Template:Date web </ ref>

The matches between Real Madrid and Athletic have an added interest because of political differences of the two hobbies, one of the Atletico fans are identified with the Basque nationalism, while many Whites conservation advocate Spain as a single nation (no autonomy), or they are contrary to Basque independence. This causes the matches between these two clubs have a political background. <ref> Template:Date web </ ref> {{quote <ref> web | url = http:/ / www.elmundo.es/elmundo/2008/02/19/eleccionesgenerales/1203416455.html | title = The PP voter prefers Real Madrid | accessdate = October 22, 2010 | publisher = The World}} </ ref>

In the sports section, Basque and Madrid have faced in 7 end of the Copa del Rey, having won the Athletic 5 times (1903, 1916, 1933, 1943 and 1958) and Real Madrid 2 (1905 and 1906). <ref> Template:Date web </ ref> In the league have met on 158 occasions to the Season 2009/10; local Athletic Field has a balance of 37 wins, 16 draws and 26 defeats, while on the road to harvested 13 wins, 15 draws and 51 defeats . <ref> Template:Date web </ ref> {{quote <ref> web | url = http://www.athletic -club.net/web/main.asp? team = Real + Madrid & house = 2 & a = 2 & b = 3 & c = 13 & d = 2 & idi = 1 | title = Games between Real Madrid and Athletic league (visitor) | accessdate = 22 October 2010 | publisher =' Athletic Club}} </ ref>

Barça and Athletic have played in 6 finals of the Copa del Rey, the Basques took the title in 1932 and 1984, while the Catalans did the same in 1920, 1942, 1953 and 2009. <ref> Template:Date web </ ref> In League have seen the faces in 158 cases to the 2009/10; Atletico has obtained 41 wins, 17 draws and 21 defeats on home soil, and 17 wins, 9 draws and 53 defeats in the field Blaugrana. <ref> Template:Date web </ ref> {{quote <ref> web | url = http://www.athletic-club.net/web/main.asp?equipo=Barcelona&casa=2&a=2&b=3&c=13&d=2&idi = 1 | title = Match between Barcelona and Athletic league (visitor) | accessdate = October 22, 2010 | publisher =' Athletic Club}} </ ref>

Side Rivals === ===

Apart from Real Sociedad, Real Madrid and F.C. Barcelona, ​​Athletic also houses some rivalry with other teams, but more moderately. One of the most significant is the CA Osasuna, club that has had continuous Athletic friction, especially since the president Patxi Izco took over the club. <ref> Template:Date web </ ref> {{quote <ref> web | url = http://www.eldiariomontanes.es/20061120/cantabria/revilla-pide-perdon-athletic_200611200932.html | title = Revilla asks "forgiveness" for his statements Athletic | accessdate = March 9 of 2009 | publisher = El Diario Montanes}} </ ref>

Season 2011/12

Template:AP Template === ===

Template:Football team home Template:Football player Template:Football player Template:Football player Template:Football player {{Football player | no = 6 | nat = Spain | DEF pos = | name = Mikel San Jose | age = Error: Need valid year, month, day | Template:Origin = flag Template:Football player Template:Football player Template:Football player {{Football player | no = 10 | nat = Spain | pos = OF | name = Oscar de Marcos | age = Error: Need valid year, month, day | Template:Origin = flag Template:Football player Template:Football player Template:Football player Template:Football player {{Football player | no = 15 | nat = Spain | DEF pos = | name = Andoni Iraola Captain '2 ° ' </ small> | age = Error: Need valid year, month, day | origin = Quarry | 2014 <ref> contract = Template:Date web Template:Football player Template:Football player {{Football player | no = 18 | nat = Spain | MED pos = | name = Carlos Gurpegui Captain {{quote <ref> web | url = http://www.deia.com/2011/09/02/athletic/el-orgulloso-nuevo-capitan | title = The "proud" new captain | date = September 2, 2011 | accessdate = 11 September 2011 | publisher = Deia}} </ ref> | age = Error: Need valid year, month, day | origin = Cantera | contract = 2014} [17] } Template:Football player {{Football player | no = 20 | nat = Spain | DEF pos = | name = Aitor Ocio | age = Error: Need valid year, month, day | Template:Flag = source Sevilla FC | contract = 2012 {{quote <ref> web | url = http://www.canalathletic.com/noticias/2011-05-23/ocio-hace- renewal officer-201105231919.html | title = Leisure renewal becomes official with Athletic | date = May 23, 2011 | accessdate = June 29, 2011 | publisher =' Athletic Club}} </ ref>} } Template:Football player Template:Football player Template:Football player Template:Football player Template:Football player Template:Football player Template:Football player Template:Football player Template:Football team order

  • Players with dorsal over 25 are, for all purposes, players Athletic Bilbao, and as such, may combine games with the first and second team. As required by the regulations of the LFP, the first team players must wear numbers between 1 to 25. </ Small>

High and low ==== ====

- Bgcolor = black style = "color: white;" 'High' - Bgcolor = D30B16 style = "color: white;" 'Player' 'Position' 'Origin' 'Type' 'Cost' - Spanish Ander Herrera Midfielder Real Zaragoza Transfer. <ref> Web
</ ref >
8,500,000 . - Bgcolor = "# efefef" Spanish Borja Ekiza Defense Cantera Promote the subsidiary. - Spanish Jon Aurtenetxe Defense Cantera Promote the subsidiary.


- Bgcolor = black style = "color: white;" 'Low' - Bgcolor = D30B16 style = "color: white;" 'Player' 'Location' 'To' 'Type' 'Collection' - Spanish Ion Velez Forward Girona FC url = http://www.athletic-club.net/web/main.asp?a=0&b=1&c=1&d=1000&berria=10954&idi=1 | title = Termination of contract Ion Velez | accessdate = July 23, 2011 | date = July 23, 2011 | publisher = Athletic Club}} </ ref> - Bgcolor = "# efefef"  Spain Mikel Balenziaga Defense Real Valladolid CF url = http://www.athletic-club.net/web/main.asp?a=0&b=1&c=1&d=1000&berria=10993&idi=1 | title = Balenziaga, assigned to Real Valladolid | accessdate = 4 August 2011 | date = August 4, 2011 | publisher = Athletic Club}} </ ref> -  Spain Inigo Diaz de Cerio Forward CD Numancia url = http://www.athletic-club.net/web/main.asp?a=0&b=1&c=1&d=1000&berria=11029&idi=1 | title = Díaz de Cerio, ceded to Numancia | accessdate = August 12, 2011 | date = August 12, 2011 | publisher = Athletic Club}} </ ref> - Bgcolor = "# efefef"  Spain Ustaritz Aldekoaotalora Defense Real Betis url = http://www.athletic-club.net/web/main.asp?a=0&b=1&c=1&d=1000&berria=11047&idi=1 | title = Ustaritz, assigned to Real Betis | accessdate = August 18, 2011 | date = August 18, 2011 | publisher = Athletic Club}} </ ref> -  Spain Galder Hardware Midfielder Real Murcia url = http://www.athletic-club.net/web/main.asp?a=0&b=1&c=1&d=1000&berria=11048&idi=1 | title = Hardware, assigned to Real Murcia | accessdate = August 18, 2011 | date = August 18, 2011 | publisher = Athletic Club}} </ ref> - Bgcolor = "# efefef"  Spain Urko Vera Forward Hercules CF url = http://www.athletic-club.net/web/main.asp?a=0&b=1&c=2&d=1000&berria=11082&idi=1 | title = Termination of contract Urko Vera | accessdate = August 29, 2011 | date = March 20, 2012 | publisher =' Athletic Club}} </ ref> -  Spain Paul Orbaiz Midfielder Olympiakos FC url = http://www.athletic-club.net/web/main.asp?a=0&b=1&c=1&d=1000&berria=11086&idi=1 | title = Paul Orbaiz, the Olympiakos | accessdate = August 30, 2011 | date = August 30, 2011 | publisher = Athletic Club}} </ ref>

International Players === ===

- Bgcolor = D30B16 style = "color: white;" 'Player' 'Category' 'Select' - Fernando Llorente Absolute  Spain Template:Sel - Andoni Iraola Absolute  Spain Template:Sel - Javi Martinez Absolute  Spain Template:Sel - Iker Muniain Absolute  Spain Template:Sel - Fernando Amorebieta Absolute  Venezuela Template:Sel - Ander Herrera U-23 (Olympic)  Spain Template:Sel - Oscar De Marcos U-23 (Olympic)  Spain Template:Sel - Mikel San Jose U-23 (Olympic)  Spain Template:Sel - Ander Iturraspe U-23 (Olympic)  Spain Template:Sel - Aitor Fernández U-20  Spain Template:Sel - Jon Aurtenetxe U-19  Spain Template:Sel - Jonas Ramalho U-19  Spain Template:Sel - Ruiz de Galarreta U-19  Spain Template:Sel - Aymeric Laporte U-18  France Template:Sel - Kepa Arrizabalaga U-18  Spain Template:Sel - Iker Undabarrena U-17  Spain Template:Sel - Aitor Seguin U-17  Spain Template:Sel - Oscar Gil U-17  Spain Template:Sel - Bgcolor = "# efefef" players convened in the current season. Revised February 24, 2012. </ Small> {{quote <ref> web | url = http://www.rfef.es/index.jsp?nodo=41 | title = Call of the Spanish | publisher = [ [Royal Spanish Football Federation | RFEF]]}} </ ref> -

President == ==

File:Palace Ibaigane.jpg
The Palace Ibaigane is the official headquarters of the club since 1988.

Template:AP Template:AP

The current board is chaired by Josu Urrutia Telleria consultant by profession, whose candidate won the election in July 2011, succeeding under the previous president, [[Fernando García Macua] ]. In those elections involved the current President and Urrutia, of which the latter emerged victorious. There were a total of 22 176 votes, which accounted for 65.49% share of the voting members, reaching the maximum participation of the history of the Athletic. Urrutia was the winner with 12 057 votes (54.36%), while his rival in the polls, Garcia Macua, garnered 9,796 (44.17%). Likewise, 165 (0.74%) members voted blank, and 158 (0.71%) remaining votes were considered invalid. [18]

The board of the Athletic Club is comprised of the following directors: {{quote <ref> web | url = http://www.athletic-club.net/web/main.asp?a=2&b=2&c=0&d=0&idi = 1 | title = Board of Directors | publisher = Athletic Club | accessdate = July 30, 2010}} </ ref>

  • 'President' Joshua Urrutia.
  • 'Vice President:' José Ángel Corres.
  • 'Secretary' Javier Aldazabal.
  • 'Deputy Secretary:' Jon Munoz Iñurrategi.
  • 'Treasurer' Izaskun Larrieta.
  • 'Counter' Alberto Uribe-Echevarria.
  • 'Voice' Xavier Perez, Silvia Muriel, Laura Martinez, Borja Lopez, Yolanda Lazaro, Angel Mari Gorostidi, Jokin Garatea, Juan Arana, Ramon Alkorta.

Players == == Template:AP

File:Bust scorer in San Mamés.JPG
Bust Pichichi in San Mamés.

Since its founding in 1898, have been more than 600 players who have worn the jersey Athletic, virtually all of Basque. The most games played with the club was Jose Angel Iribar, with 614 in 18 seasons. <ref Name="estadísticas"> Template:Date web </ ref> On the other hand The most goals scored in the Telmo Zarra, reaching goals in 352 of 333 appearances for the club. [19]

The Athletic Club is the third most players has contributed to the Spain national football team throughout its history, with a total of 92 international. <ref> Web

</ ref > The first player of the club was charismatic Rafael Moreno Aranzadi, better known by the nickname 'scorer', was one of the top scorers of Spanish football. According to contemporary sources, played by far and was a player with an amazing vision, with a prodigious dribbling and a powerful low shot. <ref Name="pichichi"> . Quarry Sports. October 12, 2010. {{cite web}}: |access-date= requires |url= (help); Cite has empty unknown parameter: |1= (help); Italic or bold markup not allowed in: |publisher= (help); Missing or empty |title= (help); Missing or empty |url= (help); Unknown parameter |Title= ignored (|title= suggested) (help) </ ref> He managed 4 times the League Cup in Spain with Athletic (and other regional titles), and earned the silver medal in the Antwerp Olympics with the Spanish . [20] died because of typhus at age 29 and Athletic had built a bust in his honor: it is now tradition, every team that first step San Mamés, place a bouquet of flowers at the bust scorer, after the player. [20] sports daily Marca also created in 1954, the top scorer trophy to reward the top scorer in the Spanish league each season. [20]

In the 1930s, noted players like goalkeeper Gregory Blasco (3 time winner of the Trofeo Zamora) or the components of the "first historical front" Athletic, made by Lafuente Iraragorri Beat (winner the Trofeo Pichichi in 1930/31), Chirri II and Gorostiza (winner of the Trophy Pichichi in 1929/30 and 1931/32). All of them winners of 4 leagues and 4 cups with Athletic (Gorostiza also also won 2 leagues and Cup with Valencia).

In the two decades following the successful tube "second front historical" club, formed by Iriondo Venancio Zarra Panizo and Gaínza. This squad was winning a league championship and 5 Cup goalkeeper is also noteworthy Raimundo Pérez Lezama, winner of the Trofeo Zamora 1946/47 and which was 16 seasons at the club.

In the 1960 and 1970 greatly emphasized in the figure of Jose Angel Iribar. He won the Euro with the Spanish and two Cups with Athletic, with whom he also got a Trofeo Zamora ( 1969/70), plus contest a final UEFA Cup. [21] Other notable players of that time, Athletic, were: Eneko Arieta (third top scorer in club history ), Jesus Garay Txetxu Red or Javier Irureta.

In the 1980s highlighted the name of Andoni Zubizarreta, winner of 2 leagues and Cup with Athletic before being traded to the FC Barcelona, and later became the most games played with the Spanish. To a lesser extent, also noted at the time other players like defender Andoni Goikoetxea, or the front Daniel Ruiz Bazan and Manolo Sarabia.

The most charismatic player of the decade of 1990 was Julen Guerrero. Nicknamed 'The Pearl', became a symbol for most of the fans, because, apart from his talent, his decision to reject offers from big European clubs, including a blank check that featured AC Milan, to stay in the club he loves. However, once the 90's, when he still had only 26 years, failed to appear in the starting lineups to the surprise of many. From 2000 until his retirement in 2006, Julen Guerrero moved to second place in the team, which led to all kinds of rumors about conspiracies, but the player never said nor deny such rumors. Other notables of the time were Joseba Etxeberria or Ismael Urzaiz.

- Bgcolor = D30B16 style = "color: white;" 'Top scorers' - 1. Telmo Zarra 333 goals - Bgcolor = efefef 2. Daniel Ruiz Bazan 199 goals - 3. Eneko Arieta 170 goals - Bgcolor = efefef 4. Panizo 163 goals - 5. Augustine Gaínza 149 goals - Bgcolor = align = center efefef View complete list
- Bgcolor = D30B16 style = "color: white;" 'More matches' - 1. Jose Angel Iribar 614 games - Bgcolor = efefef 2. Txetxu Red 541 games - 3. Joseba Etxeberria 514 games - Bgcolor = efefef 4. Augustine Gaínza 486 games - 5. José María Orúe 480 games - Bgcolor = align = center efefef View complete list

Managers == == Template:AP

Javier Clemente is the coach run most games at Athletic, 289 in 7 seasons. <ref> Template:Date web </ ref>

At the beginning of century, the football in Vizcaya was a relatively new sport, so it was not yet skilled in the art, much less for training due to a football team that, if the Athletic, aspired to something more than being an amateur team. Therefore, the club Bilbao, decided that the best thing was to hire professional trainers England, which at that time were the most aware of the sport. Thus, the first coach to lead the Athletic Mr.Shepperd was in English, in 1910, which lasted barely one and a half between what, in his view, was a "chaos of players' . [2]

Already in 1914, would the Atletico coach to the bench, the English William Barnes. William Barnes was asked to train a Athletic who had been champion that year, and was living the golden years of his early history. Barnes arrived in Bilbao loaded with good intentions and the intention to impose a little serious in training. With Barnes Athletic won for the second and third consecutive year the Copa del Rey, 1915 and 1916 respectively. In 1917 to 1920 Athletic, who went through good times, left empty his bench for a while. Until in 1920, William Barnes back again, to make the club champion of the Copa del Rey, 1921. This was the last season as coach of Athletic Barnes.

In 1922, which would be one of the most successful coaches in the history of Basque club, English Frederick Pentland, which has already made good impressions on their way through the Racing Santander . Pentland was a regular to watch matches between the regional clubs of Biscay, looking for talent that might be usable for the Athletic. With a new team, won the Cup championship in his first year as coach. Its first phase ended in 1925. A few years later, in 1929, returned to make history with Athletic. Equipment designed for the 30 won 4 championships and another 4 cup team that became the most successful in the history of Athletic. Pentland cycle at the club, finally concluded at the end of the season 1932/33, because the board failed to reach an agreement with Pentland to renew their contract. Years later, the December 8 of 1959, the club decided to award the gold badge and bright Athletic, in recognition of his long career and achievements of while in [[Bilbao] ], the act included a tribute match in which they faced the Athletic and Chelsea FC in San Mamés.

After the Spanish Civil War in 1940, he was on the bench of the Biscayan Juan Urkizu Athletic, who had the difficult task of rebuilding a team that disbanded years ago because of the war. As Pentland, Urkizu removed the fields of Biscay in search of young talent for the new Athletic. Not only did it, but also managed to form one of the best teams in the history of Athletic. He was the architect of the famed "second front historic" Athletic formed by Iriondo, Venancio, Zarra, Panizo and Gainza. John Urkizu was 8 years on the bench of Athletic, with whom he won a league championship and three glasses.

Another relevant coaches in the history of Athletic, was the Czech Ferdinand Daucik, which was coming off a big role with the FC Barcelona. Athletic Daucik arrived in the Season 1954/55, with a mission to rejuvenate the team and modernize their style of play. Veteran and dissolved the "second front historic" shape and got a young team that would soon be a champion, winning the league and cup double in season 1956, in addition to leading the team to debut in the new European Cup.

In 1969 the famous English coach would Ronnie Allen, who was called to do great things with the Athletic. However, during his stay on the bench the results were more or less and, in season 1971/72, was dismissed.

A few years later, in 1976, former Athletic player Koldo Aguirre lead the team to the final of the UEFA Cup and the Copa del Rey, winning third place in league.

In 1982 another major would coaches in the history of the Athletic, Javier Clemente. With Clement on the bench was conquered leagues 1982/83 and 1983/84, the King's Cup and Super Cup 1984. Clement finished his first spell at the club from Bilbao in 1986. He returned in 1990/91 season, to try to resolve the difficult situation in which he was the team, but failed and was fired at midseason. His last stage in the Athletic took place in 2005/06 season, this time the team was immersed in the struggle for the decline and its goal was to achieve salvation, which succeeded in the penultimate round, finishing the league in 12th place . Although it was removed due to differences with the president, Fernando Lamikiz.

The second half of the 90's, was marked by the arrival of a coach who returned to the Athletic of the splendor that once housed. Luis Fernandez finished runners Athletic League, as well as to classify the Athletic Champions League, a feat that was celebrated in style, which emphasized the cast to be in full celebration of the centennial club. <! - UNDER CONSTRUCTION ->

Hobby == ==

File:Hobby Athletic ayuntamiento.jpg
Amateur Athletic are the team of the City of Bilbao after losing the final of the Cup 2009 .

Athletic has a membership base of 40 000 members, although the construction of the new field, the club expects to reach 48 000 partners by 2015. <ref> Template:Date web </ ref> {{quote <ref> web | | Title = The Athletic has aimed to have 48,000 members in the new San Mamés | date = February 16, 2011 | accessdate = September 11 of 2011 | publisher = Athletic Club }} </ ref> The official club clubs totaled 387, of which 5 are located on the continent of American, 3 Europe and the rest at Spain . <ref> Template:Date web </ ref>

The fans of Athletic Bilbao, also known as 'the fans of San Mamés ", is famous in Spain for the great atmosphere of the stadium, especially in big games. Traditionally in Bilbao and Vizcaya that cities and towns of the province trimmed engalanen rojiblancos to support the team in big games, either red and white flags hanging from balconies and bars, decorating the windows of the Atletico motif shops, and other events organized by private entities. <ref> Template:Date web </ ref> {{quote <ref> web | url = http://www.athletic-club.net/web/main.asp?a=0&b=1&c=1&d=1000&berria = 7820 & photo = 2 & idi = 1 # photos | title = Get your Athletic!-Photos | accessdate = February 27 of 2009 | publisher = Athletic Club}} </ ref> <ref> Template:Appointment web </ ref> It is also very common for fans to meet en masse to support the team before a game of great significance, as in the second round of the Europa League vs Manchester United (2012) or the semi-final Cup of the Sevilla FC (2009), among others, as a mass of hundreds of fans waited outside the hotel where the players were concentrated to cheer on their output bus to the stadium. <ref> web

</ ref> <ref> Template:Date web </ ref>

In March 2012, Athletic got the record for most fans the club has gone abroad (excluding the finals), moving about 8,000 fans Manchester to watch the second round match end of the Europa League, which faced the Athletic with United. <ref> Template:Date web </ ref>

Thanks to this, the fans of Athletic has received countless accolades from the world of football personalities, including former footballer Andoni Zubizarreta, the president of FC Barcelona Sandro Rosell, among others. <Ref > Template:Date web </ ref> {{quote <ref> web | url = http://www.canalathletic.com/noticias/2011-01-07/rosell-llego-emocionarse-ambiente-20110107.html | title = " Rosell became excited about the atmosphere of San Mamés "| date = January 7, 2010 | accessdate = September 11 of 2011 | publisher = The E}} </ ref> {{quote <ref> web | url = http://www.canalathletic.com/noticias/2011-05-10/privilegiados-mames-20110510.html | title = The privileged of San Mamés | date = May 10, 2011 | accessdate = September 11 of 2011 | publisher = The Courier }} </ ref>

The fans of Athletic received the award for "best fans" of the season 2010/11, by the sports daily Marca. <ref> Template:Date web </ ref>

Quarry == ==

Historically, Athletic's youth system is considered one of the largest in the Spanish football, contributing names of great significance in the history of the Spanish first division, such as how Javier Clemente Iñaki Sáez and Jose Maria Amorrortu, or the players, Jose Ramon Alexanco, brothers July and Patxi Salinas Rafael Alkorta Julen Guerrero Aitor Karanka Aritz Aduriz Andoni Iraola, or the World Cup champion Fernando Llorente, among others.

Athletic invests a large sum of money (around 10 million euros) in enhancing the work of his quarry, hiring many technicians and specialists in the development of grassroots football. The catchment area of ​​young footballers is expanding throughout the Basque Country La Rioja Navarre, and French Basque Country, where has several residences and soccer schools. In addition, Athletic currently controls about 3000 young players through clubs agreed and in Lezama, employing a total of 235 players selected: 52 in the initiation stage, 86 in training and 97 in performance. {{quote <ref> web | | Title = new organizational Submission Lezama | date = September 28, 2009 | accessdate = October 8, 2010 | publisher = Joinfutbol.com}} </ ref>

The club also occasionally performed acts of grassroots support Vizcaya, recently played a friendly against the selection Paraguay in order to collect benefits for donation football clubs to Vizcaya, which had the contract of convenience with the club. Affiliates === ===

The 'Athletic Bilbao and 'Baskonia Sports Club are both subsidiaries of the club teams, the first was founded in 1964 and plays in the Group II of the Second Division B of Spain. On the other hand, Baskonia club was founded as an independent in 1913 and from 1997, serves as the second branch of the club. Currently plays for the Group IV of the Third Division Spanish.

The name Athletic Bilbao obeys the will to honor one of the first two football teams that had Bilbao in the prehistory of football Vizcaya. Athletic Bilbao's history began long before its official foundation. In 1938, Spain was immersed in the Civil War, the league was suspended and Athletic, who had lost most of his players, looking for a formula for participation in the Regional Championship with a team acceptable. Considering that players were not available to address this tournament guarantees, Athletic decided to participate with a different name so as not to tarnish the image of the original. It was therefore decided to rescue the name of the late Bilbao Football Club and, in this way, first used the name of Athletic Bilbao, but that if, temporarily.

It was not until 1964, when the Athletic was the need to create a team where you can foguear subsidiary to its players. Thus, the club regained the name Athletic Bilbao and entered this team in the second regional division of Vizcaya, with the ex-player Piru Gainza as a coach. The team reached the following year the first regional division and Piru Gainza was promoted to first team, his position was filled by another former player, Rafa Iriondo. In season 1965/66 the reserves amounted to the Third Division in Spain, which ran for two seasons until the 1968/69 was promoted to Second Division . A year later back to third, more than 7 seasons later became the Second Division B. In this category, Athletic Bilbao, players form for incorporation into the first team, but also becomes the quarry of coaches, being the most important of Javier Clemente, who later became the first team champion.

In the 1982/83 Athletic Bilbao winning promotion to Second Division A with a team full of players who would then jump to the first team, like [[Julio Salinas | July] ] and Patxi Salinas Genar Andrinua or Joseba Agirre. The following year, an Athletic Bilbao led by Jose Angel Iribar, achieved the highest ranking in its history, being runners-up Second Division A, which [[Julio Salinas] ] proclaimed Trofeo Pichichi, having scored 20 goals.

In later years the branch was maintained in the second division (except for the season 1987/88, which declined to return the following year) to the first team by providing young talents like Ander Garitano Julen Guerrero Aitor Larrazabal Oscar Coupons, etc ... Athletic Bilbao fell definitively Second Division B season 1995/96. Since then, fought in this category while providing the first team players, who have subsequently come to consolidate in Premier League, case Dani Aranzubía [[Fran Yeste] ] Asier Del Horno Andoni Iraola, among others. In addition to making the jump to the first coaches like Ernesto Valverde. <ref> Template:Date web </ ref> <ref> Template:Date web </ ref>

Lower categories === ===

The Club has two teams in the federal category of the Junior A youth who participates in the Division of Youth Honor and Youth Cup and the Junior B , who plays provincial competitions.

The Athletic Club, has federated several teams playing in local and provincial championships in the categories of cadets, children and juveniles, in order to form players tomorrow to join the first team squad.

Other sections == ==

The women's team at the conclusion of a league title.

Women's Soccer === ===

The ' Athletic Football Club Emakumeen Taldea is the female section of the club. Arises from the union with the 'Leioa EFT in 2002. He currently plays in the Spanish Fantasy. He has won four leagues, becoming one of the teams in the category with more awards. In season 2009/10 ended the league in 3 rd position. <ref> Template:Date web </ ref>

Indoor Football === ===

Athletic has a team of indoor soccer, which plays in the National Championship Indoor Football League consists mostly of players who have once belonged to the first team such as: Aitor Larrazabal Julen Guerrero Joseba Etxeberria Imanol Etxeberria, etc.

Past == == Template:AP

File:Cup Soccer - 1978.jpg
The Athletic is, after the FC Barcelona, the team with the most Cups under his belt.

National Tournaments === ===

International Tournaments === ===

  • Runner-up UEFA Cup (1): 1976-77 {{quote name="UEFA"> <ref web | url = http:// es.uefa.com / uefaeuropaleague / 1976/index.html season = | title = UEFA Cup 1976/77 | accessdate = March 22, 2012 | publisher = UEFA.com}} < / ref> [22]
  • Runner-up Iberian Cup (1): 1982-83

International tournaments unofficial === ===

Regional Tournaments === ===

Statistics == == Template:AP

Institutional Information

Best positions

Records players

Records goals

Best and Worst streaks

References == ==

Filmography == ==

Annexes == ==

Related Clubs Statistics Information Infrastructure -

</ Center>

References == ==

  1. ^ a b c Cite error: The named reference datos was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  2. ^ a b c d e Cite error: The named reference histo2 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  3. ^ a b c d Cite error: The named reference cronica3 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  4. ^ a b c d Cite error: The named reference historia3 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  5. ^ Cite error: The named reference history3 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  6. ^ Cite error: The named reference cronic11 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  7. ^ a b Cite error: The named reference cronica11 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  8. ^ Cite error: The named reference histoescudo was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  9. ^ a b Cite error: The named reference ropa was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  10. ^ Cite error: The named reference ropa2 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  11. ^ Cite error: The named reference umbro was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  12. ^ Cite error: The named reference aforo was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  13. ^ Cite error: The named reference SMB was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  14. ^ Cite error: The named reference derbi was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  15. ^ Cite error: The named reference derbiloc was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  16. ^ Cite error: The named reference derbicopa was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  17. ^ Cite error: The named reference koigurpe was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  18. ^ Cite error: The named reference urrutia was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  19. ^ Cite error: The named reference estadísticas was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  20. ^ a b c Cite error: The named reference pichichi was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  21. ^ Cite error: The named reference iribar was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  22. ^ a b c d e f Cite error: The named reference tit was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  23. ^ Cite error: The named reference UEFA was invoked but never defined (see the help page).

</ Div>

External links == ==

Az Atletik (Bilbao) On: Αθλέτικ Μπιλμπάο En: Athletic Bilbao H: Ատլետիկ Բիլբաո