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{{Use dmy dates|date=January 2013}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=January 2013}}
{{Infobox tennis biography
{{Infobox tennis biography
|name = Andy Murray
|name = Andy Murrey
|fullname = Andrew Barron Murray
|fullname = Andrew Barron Murray
|image = Andy Murray Toyko 2011.jpg
|image = Andy Murray Toyko 2011.jpg
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|AustralianOpenresult = F ([[2010 Australian Open – Men's Singles|2010]], [[2011 Australian Open – Men's Singles|2011]], [[2013 Australian Open – Men's Singles|2013]])
|AustralianOpenresult = F ([[2010 Australian Open – Men's Singles|2010]], [[2011 Australian Open – Men's Singles|2011]], [[2013 Australian Open – Men's Singles|2013]])
|FrenchOpenresult = SF ([[2011 French Open – Men's Singles|2011]])
|FrenchOpenresult = SF ([[2011 French Open – Men's Singles|2011]])
|Wimbledonresult = F ([[2012 Wimbledon Championships – Men's Singles|2012]])
|Wimbledonresult = Fhe is weirdMen's Singles|2012]])
|USOpenresult = '''W''' ([[2012 US Open – Men's Singles|2012]])
|USOpenresult = '''W''' ([[2012 US Open – Men's Singles|2012]])
|Othertournaments = Yes
|Othertournaments = Yes

Revision as of 01:08, 15 February 2013

For other people named Andrew Murray (disambiguation), see Andrew Murray (disambiguation) (disambiguation).

Andy Murrey
Murray in 2011
Full nameAndrew Barron Murray
Country (sports)United Kingdom Great Britain
ResidenceLondon, England
Born (1987-05-15) 15 May 1987 (age 37)
Glasgow, Scotland[1]
Height1.90 m (6 ft 3 in)
Turned pro2005
PlaysRight-handed (two-handed backhand)
Prize money$26,214,181[2]
Official websitewww.andymurray.com
Singles
Career record389–124 (75.5%)
Career titles25
Highest rankingNo. 2 (17 August 2009)
Current rankingNo. 3 (11 February 2013)
Grand Slam singles results
Australian OpenF (2010, 2011, 2013)
French OpenSF (2011)
WimbledonFhe is weirdMen's Singles
US OpenW (2012)
Other tournaments
Tour FinalsSF (2008, 2010, 2012)
Olympic Games Gold Medal (2012)
Doubles
Career record46–55 (45.5%)
Career titles2
Highest rankingNo. 51 (17 October 2011)
Current rankingNo. 212 (11 February 2013)
Grand Slam doubles results
Australian Open1R (2006)
French Open2R (2006)
Wimbledon1R (2005)
US Open2R (2008)
Other doubles tournaments
Olympic Games2R (2008)
Mixed doubles
Career record7–4
Career titles0
Grand Slam mixed doubles results
Wimbledon2R (2006)
Other mixed doubles tournaments
Olympic Games Silver Medal (2012)
Team competitions
Hopman CupF (2010)
Last updated on: 11 February 2013.
Olympic medal record
Representing  Great Britain
Men's Tennis
Gold medal – first place 2012 London Singles
Silver medal – second place 2012 London Mixed Doubles

Andrew Barron "Andy" Murray, OBE (born 15 May 1987),[3] is a Scottish professional tennis player, ranked World No. 3,[2] and is the British No. 1.[4] He achieved a top-10 ranking by the Association of Tennis Professionals for the first time on 16 April 2007, and reached a career peak of world no. 2 from 17 to 31 August 2009.[5] At the 2012 US Open, he became the first British player since 1977, and the first British man since 1936, to win a Grand Slam singles tournament, when he defeated Novak Djokovic in five sets.[6] This title makes him the only British male to become a Grand Slam champion during the Open Era. At the 2012 Olympic Games, Murray defeated Roger Federer in straight sets to win the gold medal in men's singles, becoming the first British champion in over 100 years. He also won a silver medal in mixed doubles. He is the only man to win the Olympic gold and the US Open back-to-back.

He has been the runner-up in five other singles Grand Slam finals: the 2008 US Open, the 2010 Australian Open, the 2011 Australian Open, 2012 Wimbledon and the 2013 Australian Open losing three to Roger Federer and two to Novak Djokovic. In 2011, Murray became only the seventh player in the Open Era to reach the semifinals of all four Grand Slam tournaments in one year.[7]

Personal life

Murray was born to Will and Judy in Glasgow, Scotland.[1][dead link] His maternal grandfather, Roy Erskine, was a professional footballer in the late 1950s.[8] Murray's brother, Jamie, is also a professional tennis player, playing on the doubles circuit.[9] Following the separation of his parents when he was nine years old, Andy and Jamie lived with their father.[10] Murray attended Dunblane Primary School, and was present during the 1996 Dunblane school massacre,[11] when Thomas Hamilton killed 17 people before turning one of his four guns on himself. Murray took cover in a classroom.[12] Murray says he was too young to understand what was happening and is reluctant to talk about it in interviews, but in his autobiography Hitting Back he states that he attended a youth group run by Hamilton, and that his mother gave Hamilton lifts in her car.[13]

Murray later attended Dunblane High School.[14][15] At 15, he was asked to train with Rangers Football Club at their School of Excellence, but declined, opting to focus on his tennis career instead.[16] He then decided to move to Barcelona, Spain. There he studied at the Schiller International School and trained on the clay courts of the Sánchez-Casal Academy. Murray described this time as "a big sacrifice".[15] While in Spain, he trained with Emilio Sánchez, formerly the world no. 1 doubles player.[15]

Murray was born with a bipartite patella, where the kneecap remains as two separate bones instead of fusing together in early childhood.[17] He was diagnosed at the age of 16 and is seen frequently to hold his knee due to the pain caused by the condition and has pulled out of events because of it.[18]

Murray is in a long-term relationship with Kim Sears, who is regularly seen attending his matches.[19] The couple own two Border Terriers.[20]

Career

Junior tennis

Leon Smith, Murray's tennis coach from 11 to 17,[21] described Murray as "unbelievably competitive", while Murray attributes his abilities to the motivation gained from losing to his older brother Jamie. At the age of 12, Murray won his age group at the Orange Bowl, a prestigious event for junior players.[22]

In July 2003, Murray started out on the Challenger and Futures circuit. In his first tournament, he reached the quarterfinals of the Manchester challenger. In September, Murray won his first senior title by taking the Glasgow Futures event. He also reached the semi-finals of the Edinburgh Futures event.[23] In July 2004 Murray played a Futures event in Nottingham, where he lost to future Grand Slam finalist Jo-Wilfried Tsonga in the second round. Murray then went on to win events in Xàtiva and Rome.

In September 2004, he won the Junior US Open and was selected for the Davis Cup match against Austria later that month;[24] however, he was not selected to play. Later that year, he won BBC Young Sports Personality of the Year.[25]

As a junior Murray reached as high as No. 6 in the world in 2003 (and No. 8 in doubles). In the 2004-instated combined rankings, Murray reached No. 2 in the world.

Junior Slam results:

Australian Open: -
French Open: SF (2005)
Wimbledon: 3R (2004)
US Open: W (2004)

2005

Murray began 2005 ranked 407 in the world[26] and in March, he became the youngest Briton ever to play in the Davis Cup.[27] Murray turned professional in April and was given a wild card entry to a clay-court tournament in Barcelona, the Open SEAT, where he lost in three sets to Jan Hernych.[28] Murray then reached the semi-finals of the boys' French Open where he lost in straight sets to Marin Čilić.[29] Given a wild card to Queen's,[30] Murray progressed past Santiago Ventura in straight sets for his first ATP match win.[31] After a second round win he played former Australian Open champion Thomas Johansson in the third round, losing in three sets.[32][33] Following his performance at Queen's, Murray received a wild card for Wimbledon.[34] Ranked 312, Murray became the first Scot in the Open Era to reach the third round of the men's singles tournament at Wimbledon.[35] In the third round, Murray lost to 2002 Wimbledon finalist David Nalbandian.[36]

Following Wimbledon, Murray lost in the second round in Newport at the Hall of Fame Tennis Championships, but won Challengers events on the hard courts of Aptos and Binghamton, New York. He then experienced his first Masters event at Cincinnati, where he beat Taylor Dent before losing in three sets to world no. 4 Marat Safin. With a wild card entry Murray played Andrei Pavel in the opening round of the US Open where he recovered from being down two sets to one to win his first five-set match.[37] He lost in the second round to Arnaud Clément in another five set contest.[38] Murray was again selected for the Davis Cup match against Switzerland. He was picked for the opening singles rubbers, losing in straight sets to Stanislas Wawrinka.[39] Murray then made his first ATP final at the Thailand Open where he faced world no. 1 Roger Federer. Murray lost in straight sets. On 3 October, Murray achieved a top-100 ranking for the first time.[40] In his last tournament of the year, an ATP event in Basel, Murray faced British no. 1 Tim Henman in the opening round.[41] Murray defeated him in three sets, before doing the same to Tomáš Berdych. He then suffered a third-round loss to Fernando González. He completed the year ranked 64 and was named the 2005 BBC Scotland Sports Personality of the Year.[42]

2006

2006 saw Murray compete on the full circuit for the first time and split with his coach Mark Petchey[43] and team up with Brad Gilbert.[44]

Getting his season under way at the Adelaide International, Murray won his opening match of 2006 against Paolo Lorenzi in three sets, before bowing out to Tomáš Berdych. After a first round win in Auckland, Murray then lost three matches in a row including a first round match at the Australian Open. Murray stopped the run as he beat Mardy Fish in straight sets when the tour came to San Jose, California; going on to win his first ATP title, the SAP Open, defeating world no. 11 Lleyton Hewitt in the final.[45] The run to the final included his first win over a top-ten player, Andy Roddick,[46] the world no. 3, to reach his second ATP final, which he won. Murray backed this up with a quarterfinal appearance in Memphis, falling to Söderling. Murray won a total of three times between the end of February and the middle of June, the run included a first round defeat to Gael Monfils at the French Open, in five sets.[47] After the French Open, where Murray was injured again, he revealed that his bones hadn't fully grown, causing him to suffer from cramps and back problems.[48]

At the Nottingham Open, Murray lost to Andreas Seppi in the quarterfinals. He progressed to the fourth round at Wimbledon before losing to Australian Open finalist Marcos Baghdatis. Murray reached the semi-finals of the Hall of Fame Tennis Championships, recording his first double bagel along the way). He lost in the semi-finals to Justin Gimelstob. Murray then won a Davis Cup rubber (but lost in doubles), was a finalist at the Legg Mason Tennis Classic, and then reached his first Masters Series semifinal in Toronto at the Rogers Cup. Murray lost to Richard Gasquet in straight sets. At the ATP Masters Series event in Cincinnati Murray became only one of two players, alongside Rafael Nadal, to defeat Roger Federer in 2006. He lost two rounds later to Andy Roddick. He also reached the fourth round of the US Open losing in four sets to Davydenko. In the Davis Cup, Murray won both his singles rubbers, but lost the doubles, as Britain won the tie. As the tour progressed to Asia, he lost to Henman for the first time in straight sets in Bangkok. In the final two Masters events in Madrid and Paris, Murray exited both tournaments at the last-16 stage ending his season, with losses to Novak Djokovic and Dominik Hrbatý.

2007

In November Murray split with his coach Brad Gilbert and added a team of experts along with Miles Maclagan, his main coach.[49] The season started well for Murray as he reached the final of the Qatar Open, before falling to Ivan Ljubičić in straight sets. Murray reached the fourth round of the Australian Open where he lost a five-set match against world No. 2 Rafael Nadal.[50] He then successfully defended his San Jose title, defeating Ivo Karlović in the final.[51]

Murray on his way to becoming a finalist at the US Open

Murray then made three straight semi-finals at Memphis, Indian Wells, and Miami, losing once to Roddick and twice to Djokovic. Before the clay season Murray defeated Raemon Sluiter in the Davis Cup to help Britain win the tie. Murray lost in the first round in Rome to Gilles Simon in three sets. In his first match in Hamburg, Murray was 5–1 when he hit a forehand from the back of the court and snapped the tendons in his wrist.[52] Because of this injury Murray missed a large part of the season including the French Open and Wimbledon. He returned at the Rogers Cup in Canada but bowed out to Fabio Fognini in round two. At the Cincinnati Masters Murray drew Marcos Baghdatis in the first round and won only three games. At the US Open Murray lost in the third round to Hyung-Taik Lee in four sets.[53]

After winning a Davis Cup tie against Croatia, Murray hit form and reached the final at the Metz International where he lost to Tommy Robredo. Murray had early exits in Moscow and Madrid. Murray improved as he won his third ATP title at the St. Petersburg Open, beating Fernando Verdasco to claim the title. In his final tournament of 2007 in Paris, Murray went out in the quarter-finals to Richard Gasquet. With that result he finished at No. 11 in the world.

2008

Murray re-entered the top-ten rankings early in 2008, winning the title at Qatar ExxonMobil Open over Stanislas Wawrinka. He was the ninth seed at the Australian Open but was defeated by eventual runner-up Jo-Wilfried Tsonga in the first round.[54] Murray won the Open 13 over Mario Ancic but lost his first match at Rotterdam. In Dubai Murray lost in the quarterfinals against Davydenko. At Indian Wells Murray lost in round four to Tommy Haas, and then had a first-match exit to Mario Ančić in Miami.

On the clay courts in Monte Carlo Murray won just four games against Novak Djokovic in round three, and then had two early exits at Barcelona and Rome. In Rome there was an altercation with Juan Martin Del Potro[55][56] At the Hamburg, after two easy wins, Murray lost to Rafael Nadal, while at Roland Garros he suffered a defeat to Nicolás Almagro in four sets in the third round. At Queen's an injured Murray was forced to withdraw ahead of his quarter-final against Andy Roddick,[57] but any thought that he would pull out of Wimbledon was unfounded as he made the quarter-finals for the first time. Murray pulled out a thrilling five set match against Richard Gasquet in round four[58] before losing to world No. 2 Nadal in straight sets.

At Rogers Cup Murray lost to Nadal in the semi-finals but then rolled in Cincinnati winning his first Masters Shield, defeating Djokovic in two tie-breakers. At the Olympics Murray was dumped out in round one by Yen-Hsun Lu[59] The US Open was a great tournament for Murray. He became the first Briton since Greg Rusedski in 1997 to reach a major final when he overcame Nadal in the semi-finals after a four-set battle, beating him for the first time in a rain-affected match that lasted for two days.[60] In the final he lost in straight sets to Roger Federer.[61]

After two Davis Cup wins, Murray won his second consecutive Masters shield in Madrid, defeating Federer in the semis and Gilles Simon in the finals. Murray won his 5th title of the year at the St Petersburg Open,[62] but lost to David Nalbandian in the quarters of the Paris Masters. This was Murray's first defeat on the ATP tour in three months.[63] Now at No. 4 in the world, Murray qualified for the first time for the Masters Cup. He played well in defeating an injured Federer[64] but lost to Davydenko in the semi-finals.[65] Murray ended 2008 ranked fourth in the world.

2009

Murray made the quarter-finals of the 2009 French Open

Murray opened the 2009 season with a successful defence of his title at the Qatar Open in Doha, defeating Andy Roddick in straight sets.[66] At the Australian Open, Murray made it to the fourth round, losing to Fernando Verdasco.[67] Murray won his eleventh career title in Rotterdam, defeating no. 1, Nadal in the three sets.[68] Murray next went to Dubai but withdrew before the quarterfinals with a re-occurrence of a virus that had affected him at the Australian Open.[69] The virus caused Murray to miss a Davis Cup tie in Glasgow. Murray then lost in the finals to Nadal at Indian Wells,[70] but won a week later in Miami over Novak Djokovic for another masters title.

In the lead-up to the French Open Murray lost to Nadal in the semis at the Monte Carlo Masters, was upset in round two of the Rome Masters, and reached the quarterfinals of the Madrid Masters, losing to Del Potro. During this time Murray achieved the highest ever ranking of a British male in the Open Era when he became world no. 3 on 11 May 2009.[71] Murray reached the quarterfinals of the 2009 French Open, but was defeated by Fernando González in four sets.

Murray won for the first time on grass at Queen's and became the first British winner of the tournament since 1938. In the final Murray defeated American James Blake.[72] At Wimbledon, against Stanislas Wawrinka, Murray's fourth round match was the first match to be played entirely under Wimbledon's retractable roof, also enabling it to be the latest finishing match ever at Wimbledon.[73] However Murray lost a tight semifinal to Andy Roddick, achieving his best result in the tournament to date.

Murray returned to action in Montreal, defeating del Potro in three sets to take the title.[74] After this victory, he overtook Nadal in the rankings and held the number two position until the start of the US Open.[75] Murray followed the Masters win playing at the Cincinnati Masters, where he lost to Federer. At the US Open, Murray was hampered by a wrist injury and suffered a straight-sets loss to Čilić.[76] Murray won both his singles matches, and lost at doubles in the Davis Cup against Poland, but was then forced to miss six weeks with a wrist injury.[77]

In November, Murray won at Valencia,[78] but bowed out in round two of the Paris Masters. To end the season, Murray did not make it out of the round robin at the World Tour Finals in London.[79]

2010

Murray and Laura Robson represented Britain at the Hopman Cup. The pair progressed to the final, where they were beaten by Spain.[80] At the Australian Open Murray beat Nadal and Cilic before losing in the final to world no. 1 Roger Federer.[81] At the BNP Paribas Open in Indian Wells, Murray reached the quarterfinals, losing to Robin Söderling in straight sets. Murray next played at the 2010 Sony Ericsson Open, but lost his first match of the tournament, afterwards saying that his mind hadn't been fully on tennis.[82] At Monte-Carlo Rolex Masters Murray suffered another first match loss, this time to Philipp Kohlschreiber. He also entered the doubles competition with Ross Hutchins but lost to the Bryan Brothers on a champions tie-breaker. Murray reached the third round in the Rome Masters, and the quarterfinals at the Madrid Masters, losing both times to David Ferrer.

Murray reached his second Grand Slam Final in Australia.

After playing an exhibition match Murray started the French Open with three tough wins before losing in straight sets to Tomáš Berdych in the fourth round[83] In London Murray progressed to the third round, where he faced Mardy Fish. At 3–3 in the final set with momentum going Murray's way (Murray had just come back from 3–0 down), the match was called off for bad light, leaving Murray fuming. Coming back the next day, Murray was edged out by the eventual finalist in a tie-breaker for his second defeat to him in the year.[84][85] At Wimbledon Murray progressed to the semi-finals, losing to Rafael Nadal in straight sets.[86] On 27 July 2010, Andy Murray and his coach Maclagan split, and Murray replaced him with Àlex Corretja.[87]

Starting the US hard-court season with the 2010 Farmers Classic, Murray reached the final but lost against Sam Querrey in three sets. This was his first loss to Querrey in five career meetings.[88] In Canada, Murray became the first player since Andre Agassi in 1995 to defend the Canadian Masters. Murray defeated Nadal and then Federer in straight sets, end his eight-month title drought.[89] At the Cincinnati Masters, Murray first complained about the speed of the court,[90] and then in a quarterfinal match with Fish, Murray complained that the organisers refused to put the match on later in the day[91]

I don't ever request really when to play. I don't make many demands at all during the tournaments." "I'm not sure, the way the tennis works, I don't think matches should be scheduled around the doubles because it's the singles that's on the TV."

Murray, after the match against Fish in Cincinnatti.[92]

With temperatures reaching 33 °C in the shade, Murray won the first set in a tie-breaker but began to feel ill. The doctor was called on court to actively cool Murray down. Murray admitted after the match that he had considered retiring. He lost the second set, but forced a final-set tie-breaker, before Fish won.[92] After losing to Stanislas Wawrinka in the third round of the US Open, questions about Murray's conditioning arose, as he called the trainer out twice during the match.[93]

His next event was the China Open in Beijing, where Murray reached the quarterfinals, losing to Ivan Ljubičić.[94] Murray then won the Shanghai Rolex Masters dismissing Roger Federer in straight sets.[95] He did not drop a single set throughout the event. Murray returned to Spain to defend his title at the Valencia Open 500 but lost in the second round to Juan Mónaco.[96] However in doubles, Murray partnered his brother Jamie Murray to the final, where they defeated Mahesh Bhupathi and Max Mirnyi. The victory was Murray's first doubles title and the second time he had reached a final with his brother.[97] Murray reached the quarter finals at the BNP Paribas Masters losing to Gaël Monfils in three sets. Combined with his exit and Söderling's taking the title, Murray found himself pushed down a spot in the rankings, down to no. 5 from no. 4.[98] At the Tour finals in London, Murray went 2–1 in round robin play before facing Nadal in the semifinal. They battled for over three hours, before Murray fell to the Spaniard in a final-set tie-breaker, bringing an end to his season.[99]

2011

Murray and fellow Brit Laura Robson lost in the round-robin stage 2011 Hopman Cup, losing all three ties even though Murray won all of his singles matches. Then Murray, along with other stars such as Roger Federer, Rafael Nadal, and Novak Djokovic, participated in the Rally for Relief event to help raise money for the flood victims in Queensland.[100]

Andy with his brother Jamie (left) at the 2011 Japan Open

Seeded fifth in the Australian Open, Murray met former champion Novak Djokovic in the final and was defeated in straight sets. In Rotterdam, he was defeated by Marcos Baghdatis in the first round.[101] Murray reached the semifinals of the doubles tournament with his brother Jamie. Murray lost to qualifiers in the first rounds at the Masters Series events at Indian Wells and Miami, after which he split with coach Àlex Corretja.[102]

Murray returned to form at the Monte-Carlo Rolex Masters, but lost to Nadal in the semifinals.[103] Murray sustained an elbow injury before the match and subsequently withdrew from the 2011 Barcelona Open Banco Sabadell due to the injury.[104] Murray lost in the third round at the Mutua Madrileña Madrid Open, but made it to the semifinals of the Rome Masters, where he lost to Novak Djokovic.[105] At the 2011 French Open, Murray won two tough early matches, before losing in his first semifinal at Roland Garros, against Rafael Nadal.[106][107][108]

Murray defeated Jo-Wilfried Tsonga to win his second Queen's Club title.[109] At Wimbledon, Murray lost in the semifinal to Nadal, despite taking the first set.[110] At the Davis Cup tie between Great Britain and Luxembourg, Murray led the British team to victory.[111] Murray was the two-time defending 2011 Rogers Cup champion, but lost in the second round to South African Kevin Anderson.[112] However, the following week, he won the 2011 Western & Southern Open, beating Novak Djokovic, after Djokovic retired due to injury.[113] At the 2011 US Open, Murray battled from two sets down to win a five-set second-round encounter with Robin Haase, but lost in the semifinals to Rafael Nadal in four sets.

Murray easily won the small 250-class Thailand Open, and the following week he won his third title in four tournaments at the Rakuten Japan Open Tennis Championships. His opponent in the final was Rafael Nadal, whom he beat for the first time in the year in three sets. Murray then won the doubles with his brother Jamie Murray, becoming the first person in the 2011 season to capture both singles and doubles titles at the same tournament. Murray then successfully defended his Shanghai Masters crown with a straight-sets victory over David Ferrer in the final.

At the ATP World Tour Finals, Murray lost to David Ferrer in straight sets and withdrew from the tournament after the loss with a groin pull. Murray ended the year as no. 4 in the world behind Novak Djokovic, Rafael Nadal, and Roger Federer.

2012

Murray's victory signature at the Olympics where he won the gold medal.

With Ivan Lendl as his new full-time coach,[114] Murray began the season by playing in the 2012 Brisbane International. He overcame a slow start in his first two matches to win his 22nd title by beating Alexandr Dolgopolov in the final.[115] In doubles, he lost in the quarterfinals against second seeds Jürgen Melzer and Philipp Petzschner in a tight match.[116] After an exhibition tournament,[117] Murray made it to the semifinals of the Australian Open, where he was defeated by Djokovic in a four-hour-and 50-minute match.[118]

At the Dubai Duty Free Tennis Championships, Murray defeated Djokovic in the semifinals, but lost in the final to Roger Federer.[119] After an early defeat at the BNP Paribas Open, Murray made the finals of the Miami Masters, losing to Djokovic.[120] Murray then had quarterfinal losses at the Monte Carlo Masters and Barcelona Open, and a third round loss at the Italian Open.[120] Murray battled back spasms all through the French Open, and in the quarterfinals he was beaten by David Ferrer.[121]

Murray lost in the opening round of the Queen's Club Championships to world no. 65 Nicolas Mahut.[122] At Wimbledon, Murray set the record for the latest finish at the championships when he completed a four-set victory over Marcos Baghdatis at 23:02 BST.[123] Murray beat Jo-Wilfried Tsonga in the semifinal in four sets to become the first male British player to reach the final of Wimbledon since Bunny Austin in 1938.[124] In the final, he faced Federer, but after taking the first set, he lost the match in four sets.[125]

Murray next competed at the London 2012 Summer Olympics in singles, doubles, and mixed doubles. He partnered his brother Jamie Murray in doubles and suffered a first-round exit to Austria (Jürgen Melzer and Alexander Peya) in three sets.[126] In the mixed doubles, Murray was partnered by Laura Robson. They made it all the way to the finals where they lost to the Belarusian top seeds (Victoria Azarenka and Max Mirnyi) in three sets, settling for the silver medal. In singles, Murray lost only one set on his way to the finals where he met Federer, defeating him in straight sets.[120] By winning the Olympic gold medal, Murray became the first British man to win the Olympic singles gold medal in tennis since Josiah Ritchie in 1908.[127]

Murray retired early in the Rogers Cup due to a knee injury, and suffered a third round defeat to unseeded Jérémy Chardy at the Cincinnati Masters in straight sets. He next competed in the final major of the season at the US Open. He cruised through his opening two rounds in straight sets against Alex Bogomolov and Ivan Dodig, before facing a tough four-set battle with Feliciano López, where Murray had to win three tie-breakers. In the fourth round, he defeated the Canadian Milos Raonic in straight sets, and then in the quarterfinals, had to come from a set and two breaks down against Marin Cilic to prevail in four. In the semifinals, he defeated Tomáš Berdych in a long-fought match that lasted almost four hours, to reach his second consecutive Grand Slam final. Murray defeated Djokovic in five sets, becoming the first British man to win a Grand Slam final since Fred Perry in 1936[128] and the first Scottish-born player to win a Grand Slam final since Harold Mahony in 1896.[129] The win would also set several records for Murray: it involved the longest tiebreak in US Open final history at 12–10 in the first set, it made Murray the first man ever to win an Olympic gold medal and the US Open in the same year, and it tied with the 1988 US Open final (in which Murray's coach Lendl competed) as the longest final in the tournament's history.[130] By defeating Djokovic in the final, Murray achieved his 100th Grand Slam match win of his career. The victory made Murray part of the "Big Four" according to many pundits, including Novak Djokovic.[131][132]

In his first tournament after the US Open, Murray reached the semifinals of the Rakuten Japan Open after entering as defending champion. He was beaten by Milos Raonic in a close three-set match. He was also defending champion in the doubles with his brother Jamie. However, they were knocked out in the quarterfinals by top seeds Leander Paes and Radek Štěpánek. At the penultimate Masters 1000 tournament of the year in Shanghai, after receiving a bye into round two, Murray's first match was due to be played against Florian Mayer. However, Mayer had to pull out due to injury, giving the Scot a walkover into round three. After beating Alexandr Dolgopolov in the third round, he then overcame Radek Štěpánek in a three-set quarterfinal. Murray next faced Roger Federer in the semifinals, whom he defeated in straight sets to set up a second consecutive final against Novak Djokovic, and his third consecutive Shanghai final. After failing to capitalise on five match points, Murray eventually lost in three sets, bringing to an end his 12–0 winning streak at the competition. Murray finished the year at no. 3 in the world, after Rafael Nadal pulled out of both the Paris Masters[133] and the Year-End Championships. This is the first time Murray has finished the year higher than no. 4 in the world.

2013

Main article: 2013 Andy Murray tennis season

"I'd like to dedicate this victory to one of my best friends. He's back home watching – you're going to get through it."

Murray, dedicated his Brisbane International win to Ross Hutchins.[134][135]

Murray began his 2013 season by retaining his Brisbane International title, defeating Grigor Dimitrov in the final in straight sets. [134] Murray trying to win his second Major in a row, began the 2013 Australian Open well with a straight sets victory over Dutchman Robin Haase. He followed this up with straight set victories over Joao Sousa, practice partner Ricardas Berankis and French No. 14 seed Gilles Simon. In the quarterfinals he cruised past Jeremy Chardy in straight sets to set up a semi final clash with Roger Federer. After exchanging sets, Murray eventually prevailed in 5 sets, recording his first Grand Slam tournament triumph over Federer. Murray's victory over Federer means that each of the ATP's most dominant quartet of the last four years (Federer, Nadal, Djokovic and Murray) have now beaten each other at the Majors.[136] This victory set up Murray's third consecutive Major final appearance, and second in a row against Novak Djokovic. After taking the first set in a tiebreak, Murray was eventually defeated in four sets.[137] His defeat in this final meant that Murray became only the second man in the Open Era to achieve 3 runner-up finishes at the Australian Open, the other being Stefan Edberg.

Rivalries

See also: Big Four (tennis)

Murray vs. Federer

Main article: Federer–Murray rivalry

Murray and Roger Federer have met 20 times, with the series led 11–9 by Murray. Murray leads 10–8 on hard courts, they are tied 1–1 on grass, and have never met on clay. Federer won the first professional match they played, however since 2006, Federer has failed to regain the lead over Murray.[138] Federer leads 5–3 in finals, having won each of their Grand Slam Final meetings at the 2008 US Open[61] and 2010 Australian Open,[139] both of which Federer won in straight sets, and the 2012 Wimbledon Championships, where Murray took the first set, but ended up losing in 4 sets. Murray leads 6–1 in ATP 1000 tournaments and 2–0 in finals. They have met four times at the ATP World Tour Finals, with Murray winning in Shanghai in 2008[140] and Federer coming out victorious in London in 2009, 2010 and in 2012. In August 2012, Murray beat Federer in the final of the London 2012 Olympics to win the gold medal, denying Federer a Career Golden Slam. In 2013 Murray beat Federer for the first time in a Major in the semi-finals of the Australian Open, prevailing in five sets. Apart from Nadal, Murray is the only other active player to have a positive head-to-head record against Federer. He is also one of only three players to have recorded 10 or more victories against Federer, the other two being Nadal and Djokovic.

Murray vs. Djokovic

Main article: Djokovic–Murray rivalry

Murray and Novak Djokovic have played each other on 18 occasions, with Djokovic leading 11–7. Djokovic leads 2–0 on clay, 8–6 on hardcourts and Murray leads 1–0 on grass. The two went to training camp together, and Murray won the first match they ever played as teenagers. The pair have met 7 times in finals, with Murray leading 4–3. Their most recent final was the 2013 Australian Open final, which Murray lost in four sets. Five other finals have been ATP Masters 1000 finals, with Murray winning the first three in straight sets, with Djokovic taking the next two. They also played a nearly five-hour long semifinal match in the 2012 Australian Open, which Djokovic won 7–5 in the fifth set after Murray led by 2 sets to 1. Murray and Djokovic met again at the London 2012 Olympic Games, with Murray winning in straight sets to progress to the Gold Medal final against Federer. Murray and Djokovic met again in the final of the 2012 US Open, the first time the two had ever met at Flushing Meadows, and the second Grand Slam final between the two. Murray won the final in a five-set match that lasted almost five hours to win his first Grand Slam title.

Murray vs. Nadal

Murray has played against Rafael Nadal on 18 occasions since 2007, with Nadal leading 13–5. Nadal leads 4–0 on clay, 3–0 on grass and 6–5 on hard courts. The pair regularly meet at Grand Slam level, with eight out of their eighteen meetings coming in slams, with Nadal leading 6–2 (3–0 at Wimbledon, 1–0 at the French Open, 1–1 at the Australian Open & 1–1 at the US Open).[141] Seven of these eight appearances have been at Quarter-final and Semi-final level. They have never met in a Slam final, however, Murray leads 2–1 in ATP finals, with Nadal winning at Indian Wells in 2009[142] and Murray winning in Rotterdam the same year[143] and Tokyo[144] in 2011. Murray lost three consecutive Grand Slam semi-finals to Nadal in 2011 from the French Open to the US Open. Of the past 19 Grand Slam drawsheets, they have been drawn in the same half 16 times. The pair did not meet in 2012, having been scheduled to meet in the semi-final of the Miami Masters before Nadal withdrew with injury.[145]

Playing style

Professional tennis coach Paul Annacone stated that Murray "may be the best counterpuncher on tour today."[146] His strengths include groundstrokes with low error rate, the ability to anticipate and react, and his transition from defence to offence with speed, which enables him to hit winners from defensive positions. His playing style has been likened to that of Miloslav Mečíř.[147] Murray's tactics usually involve passive exchanges from the baseline. He is capable of injecting sudden pace to his groundstrokes to surprise his opponents who are used to the slow rally. Murray is also one of the top returners in the game, often able to block back fast serves with his excellent reach and ability to anticipate. For this reason, Murray is rarely aced.[148] Murray is known for being one of the most intelligent tacticians on the court, often constructing points.[149][150] Murray is most proficient on a fast surface (such as hard courts),[151] although he has worked hard since 2008 on improving his clay court game.[152]

Endorsements and equipment

Murray wears Adidas sportswear; in 2009 he was signed up for a five-year-deal worth £30 million. This includes wearing their range of tennis shoes.[153] The contract with Adidas allowed Murray to keep his shirt sleeve sponsors Royal Bank of Scotland and Highland Spring. Before he was signed by Adidas in late 2009, he wore Fred Perry apparel. Murray uses Head rackets. The racket of his choice is the YOUTEK IG Radical Pro with a Prestige grommet.

In June 2012, the Swiss watch manufacturer Rado announced that Murray had signed a deal to wear their D-Star 200 model.[154]

As of September 2012, Murray has an estimated wealth of £26m.[155]

Image

National identity

Murray identifies himself as Scottish and British.[156][157] Prior to Wimbledon 2006, Murray caused some public debate when he was quoted as saying he would "support anyone but England" at the 2006 World Cup.[158] Murray explained that his comments were said in jest during a light-hearted interview with sports columnist Maurice Russo,[159] who asked him if he would be supporting Scotland in the World Cup, in the knowledge that Scotland had failed to qualify for the tournament.[160] Sports journalist Des Kelly wrote that another tabloid had later "lifted a couple of [the comments] into a 'story' that took on a life of its own and from there the truth was lost" and that he despaired over the "nonsensical criticism".[161] Tennis player Tim Henman confirmed that the remarks had been made in jest and were only in response to Murray being teased by Kelly[159] and Henman.[162]

Other incidents

In 2006, there was uproar after a match with Kenneth Carlsen. Having been given a warning for racket abuse, he went on in the post-match interview to state that he and Carlsen had "played like women" during the first set.[163] Murray was booed for the remark, but explained later that the comment had been intended as a jocular response to what Svetlana Kuznetsova had said at the Hopman Cup.[164] A few months later, Murray was fined $2,500 for swearing at the umpire during a Davis Cup doubles rubber with Serbia and Montenegro. Murray refused to shake hands with the umpire at the end of the match.[165]

In 2007, Murray suggested that tennis had a match-fixing problem, stating that everyone knows it goes on,[166] in the wake of the investigation surrounding Nikolay Davydenko.[167] Both Davydenko and Rafael Nadal questioned his comments, but Murray responded that his words had been taken out of context.[168]

Awards & Honours

Major tournaments

Grand Slam Finals

Singles: 6 (1–5)

Outcome Year Championship Surface Opponent Score
Runner-up 2008 US Open Hard Switzerland Roger Federer 2–6, 5–7, 2–6
Runner-up 2010 Australian Open Hard Switzerland Roger Federer 3–6, 4–6, 6–7(11–13)
Runner-up 2011 Australian Open (2) Hard Serbia Novak Djokovic 4–6, 2–6, 3–6
Runner-up 2012 Wimbledon Grass Switzerland Roger Federer 6–4, 5–7, 3–6, 4–6
Winner 2012 US Open Hard Serbia Novak Djokovic 7–6(12–10), 7–5, 2–6, 3–6, 6–2
Runner-up 2013 Australian Open (3) Hard Serbia Novak Djokovic 7–6(7–2), 6–7(3–7), 3–6, 2–6

Olympic Games finals

Singles: 1 (1–0)

Outcome Year Championship Surface Opponent Score
Winner 2012 London 2012 Grass Switzerland Roger Federer 6–2, 6–1, 6–4

Mixed Doubles: 1 (0–1)

Outcome Year Championship Surface Partner Opponents Score
Runner-up 2012 London Olympics Grass United Kingdom Laura Robson Belarus Victoria Azarenka
Belarus Max Mirnyi 		6–2, 3–6, [8–10]

Career statistics

Main article: Andy Murray career statistics
Key
W  F  SF QF #R RR Q# P# DNQ A Z# PO G S B NMS NTI P NH
(W) winner; (F) finalist; (SF) semifinalist; (QF) quarterfinalist; (#R) rounds 4, 3, 2, 1; (RR) round-robin stage; (Q#) qualification round; (P#) preliminary round; (DNQ) did not qualify; (A) absent; (Z#) Davis/Fed Cup Zonal Group (with number indication) or (PO) play-off; (G) gold, (S) silver or (B) bronze Olympic/Paralympic medal; (NMS) not a Masters tournament; (NTI) not a Tier I tournament; (P) postponed; (NH) not held; (SR) strike rate (events won / competed); (W–L) win–loss record.
To avoid confusion and double counting, these charts are updated at the conclusion of a tournament or when the player's participation has ended.
Tournament 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 SR W–L Win %
Grand Slam tournaments
Australian Open A 1R 4R 1R 4R F F SF F 0 / 8 29–8 78.38
French Open A 1R A 3R QF 4R SF QF 0 / 6 18–6 75.00
Wimbledon 3R 4R A QF SF SF SF F 0 / 7 30–7 81.08
US Open 2R 4R 3R F 4R 3R SF W 1 / 8 29–7 80.56
Win–Loss 3–2 6–4 5–2 12–4 15–4 16–4 21–4 22–3 6–1 1 / 29 106–28 78.76

Records

  • These records were attained in the Open Era.
  • Records in bold indicate peer-less achievements.
  • Records in italics are currently active streaks.

See also

Notes

  1. ^ Rome semifinal lost. Novak Djokovic 1–6, 6–3, 6–7(2)
  2. ^ Shanghai final lost. Novak Djokovic 7–5, 6–7(11), 3–6

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  171. ^ "No. 60367". The London Gazette (invalid |supp= (help)). 29 December 2012.
  172. ^ Daily Mail
  173. ^ "New Year honours 2013: the full list". The Guardian. 30 December 2012. Retrieved 15 January 2013.
  174. ^ Clarey, Christopher (8 July 2012). "Federer Beats Murray, and Britain, for Seventh Wimbledon Title". The New York Times. Retrieved 9 July 2012. The only other man in the Open era to lose his first four major finals is Ivan Lendl...
  175. ^ Alleyne, Richard (11 September 2012). "Andy Murray's US Open victory hailed as perfect end to perfect summer of sport". The Daily Telegraph. Retrieved 3 January 2013.
  176. ^ "Australian Open Men's Final Open Thread: Novak Djokovic v Andy Murray". Retrieved 26 January 2013. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |source= ignored (help)
  177. ^ "Wimbledon 2012: Andy Murray beats Marcos Baghdatis in latest finish". The Guardian. Retrieved 30 June 2012.
  178. ^ a b "Andy Murray wins Open, first Slam". ESPN. Retrieved 11 September 2012.
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Andy Murray.
Sporting positions
Preceded by US Open Series Champion
2010 		Succeeded by
Awards
Preceded by BBC Young Sports Personality of the Year
2004 		Succeeded by


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