American University of Beirut: Difference between revisions
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*[[Ibrahim Touqan]] (A leading Arab poet) |
*[[Ibrahim Touqan]] (A leading Arab poet) |
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===Saudi |
==='''Saudi Ar'''abia=== |
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* Badriya Al-Bishr (A leading writer and intellectual) |
* Badriya Al-Bishr (A leading writer and intellectual) |
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* [[Abdullah Jum'ah]] (Former President, Director, and CEO of Saudi [[Aramco]]) |
* [[Abdullah Jum'ah]] (Former President, Director, and CEO of Saudi [[Aramco]]) |
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* Hayat S. Olayan (Businesswoman and member of the board of Olayan Group) |
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* Hutham S. Olayan (Businesswoman, President and CEO of Olayan America Corporation (1985-)- Member of the Board of Morgan Stanley (2006-)- Member of the Board of Olayan Group (1981-) |
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Sudan |
'''Sudan''' |
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* Ismail Al-Azhari (First President of independent Sudan) |
* Ismail Al-Azhari (First President of independent Sudan) |
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* Yusuf Badri (Founder of Al-Ahfad University, Sudan's first private university) |
* Yusuf Badri (Founder of Al-Ahfad University, Sudan's first private university) |
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Syria |
'''Syria''' |
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* Nazim Al-Qudsi (President and Prime Minister) |
* Nazim Al-Qudsi (President and Prime Minister) |
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* Faris Al-Khoury (Prime Minister & Speaker) |
* Faris Al-Khoury (Prime Minister & Speaker) |
Revision as of 14:24, 28 October 2011
33°53′59.87″N 35°28′56.22″E / 33.8999639°N 35.4822833°E
File:American University of Beirut logo.svg | |
Motto | That they may have life and have it more abundantly. |
---|---|
Type | Private |
Established | 1866 |
President | Peter Fitzgerald Dorman |
Provost | Ahmad Dallal |
Academic staff | 653 full-time instructional faculty.[1] |
Students | 8,005 |
Undergraduates | 6,431 |
Location | , |
Campus | Urban, 61-acre (250,000 m2); and AREC (Agricultural Research and Education Center), a 247-acre (1.00 km2) research farm and educational facility in the Beqa'a Valley |
Website | www.aub.edu.lb |
The American University of Beirut (AUB; Template:Lang-ar) is a private, independent university in Beirut, Lebanon. It was founded as the Syrian Protestant College by American missionaries in 1866.[2] The name was changed to the American University of Beirut (AUB) in 1920.
The university is ranked among the top 300 universities in the world.[3]
The University is governed by a private, autonomous Board of Trustees and offers programs leading to the bachelor’s, master’s, MD, and PhD degrees. The current president is Peter Dorman.
Although AUB’s student body is primarily Lebanese, almost one-fifth of its students attended secondary school or university outside of Lebanon before coming to AUB. The language of instruction is English.
History
In 1862 American missionaries in Lebanon and Syria, under the American Board of Commissioners for Foreign Missions, asked Daniel Bliss to establish a college of higher learning that would include medical training. On April 24, 1863, while Dr. Daniel Bliss was raising money for the new college in the United States and England, the State of New York granted a charter for the Syrian Protestant College. The college, which was renamed the American University of Beirut in 1920, opened with a class of 16 students on December 3, 1866. Dr. Bliss served as its first president, from 1866 until 1902.
AUB alumni have had a broad and significant impact on the region and the world for many years. For example, 19 AUB alumni were delegates to the signing of the United Nations Charter in 1945 — more than any other university in the world. AUB graduates continue to serve in leadership positions as presidents of their countries, prime ministers, members of parliament, ambassadors, governors of central banks, presidents and deans of colleges and universities, businesspeople, engineers, doctors, teachers, and nurses. They work in governments, the private sector, and in nongovernmental organizations.
On March 21, 2008, the Board of Trustees selected Peter Dorman to be AUB's 15th president. He succeeded John Waterbury who was president of AUB from 1998 to 2008. Dorman is an international scholar in the field of Egyptology and formerly chaired the University of Chicago's Department of Near Eastern Languages and Civilizations.
As of June 2011, the total number of degrees and diplomas awarded totaled 82,032.
Campus
The 61-acre (250,000 m2) AUB campus is on a hill overlooking the Mediterranean Sea on one side and bordering Bliss Street on the other.
Faculties and schools
- Faculty of Agricultural & Food Sciences (FAFS)
- Faculty of Arts & Sciences (FAS)
- Faculty of Engineering & Architecture (FEA): Architecture, Computer & Communications Engineering, Electical & Computer Engineering, Civil Engineering, Mechanical Engineering, Chemical Engineering and Graphic Design
- Faculty of Health Sciences (FHS)
- Faculty of Medicine (FM), including the Rafic Hariri School of Nursing (HSON)
- Suliman S. Olayan School of Business (OSB)
Research
In 2007, AUB reintroduced PhD programs and now offers six doctoral programs: Arab and Middle Eastern History, Arabic Language and Literature, Cell and Molecular Biology, Civil Engineering, Electrical and Computer Engineering, Environmental and Water Resources Engineering, Mechanical Engineering and Theoretical Physics.
Medical Center
The AUB Medical Center (AUBMC) is the private, not-for-profit teaching center of the Faculty of Medicine. AUBMC, which is accredited by the Joint Commission International (JCIA) on hospital accreditation, includes a 420-bed hospital and offers comprehensive tertiary/quaternary medical care and referral services in a wide range of specialties and medical, nursing and paramedical training programs at undergraduate and post-graduate level. Since 1905, AUB’s medical services have included a nursing school. In 2008, the American Association of Colleges of Nursing (AACN) invited AUB’s Rafic Hariri School of Nursing to become a full member, making it the first member of the AACN outside the United States. The American Nurses Credentialing Center's (ANCC) Magnet Recognition Program awarded AUBMC its prestigious Magnet designation on June 23, 2009. AUBMC is the first healthcare institution in the Middle East and the third in the world outside the United States to receive this award.
University Museum
The Archaeological Museum of the American University of Beirut is the third oldest museum in the Near East with displays covering all periods of history. The museum also carries out archaeological research projects.
Libraries
The AUB library system includes two main divisions:
University libraries
The university libraries include the Nami Jafet Memorial Library, the Engineering and Architecture Library and the Science and Agriculture Library. The Agricultural Research and Education Center (AREC) in the Beqa'a Valley also includes an annex to the Science and Agriculture Library.[4]
Saab Medical Library
The Saab Medical Library (SML) serves the AUB Faculty of Medicine and Medical Center, Faculty of Health Sciences, the Rafic Hariri School of Nursing, in addition to the entire AUB campus. It is ranked as a large size medical library.[5]
Although many library resources are accessible remotely from on and off campus, the libraries themselves are equipped with e-classrooms, computer labs, and wireless connectivity. Trained and experienced library staff conduct classes and workshops throughout the year to introduce and train users to take advantage of the libraries’ collections, information resources, and innovative technologies.
Fundraising
In October 2002, AUB launched a five-year $150 million fund raising campaign called the Campaign for Excellence to celebrate its 140th anniversary in 2006–07. The University raised more than $171 million during the campaign, which ended in December 2007, to upgrade its facilities, strengthen academic programs, enhance faculty recruitment, and increase its financial aid budget.
Accreditation
Degrees awarded by the American University of Beirut are officially registered with the Ministry of Higher Education in Lebanon and with the Board of Education in the State of New York. AUB was granted institutional accreditation in June 2004 by the Commission on Higher Education of the Middle States Association of Colleges and Schools. The University’s accreditation was most recently reaffirmed in June 2009.
In September 2006, the Council on Education for Public Health (CEPH) acted to accredit the University’s Graduate Public Health Program in the Faculty of Health Sciences (FHS). The AUB Graduate Public Health Program is the first CEPH accredited public health program outside the North American continent.
The Commission on Collegiate Nursing Education (CCNE) accredited AUB’s Rafic Hariri School of Nursing for five years beginning October 13, 2007.
In April 2009, the Association to Advance Collegiate Schools of Business (AACSB) granted the Suliman S. Olayan School of Business (OSB) initial accreditation. AACSB is the leading international accrediting agency for undergraduate, master’s, and doctoral degree programs in business administration and accounting. Less than five percent of business schools worldwide have earned AACSB International accreditation.[6] AUB's Olayan School of Business is the first business school in Lebanon and the second in the region to receive such accreditation.
The Faculty of Engineering and Architecture received accreditation from the Accreditation Board of Engineering and Technology (ABET) in July 2010, becoming the first university in Lebanon to receive such an accreditation. The accredited programs include the undergraduate BE degrees in civil engineering, computer and communications engineering, electrical and computer engineering, and mechanical engineering.[7]
Notable alumni
Nineteen former AUB students were delegates to the signing of the United Nations Charter in 1945.[8] The most famous among them was Charles Malik, a Lebanese philosopher, diplomat and president of the United Nations General Assembly from 1958 to 1959.[9]
Selected list of alumni and former students
Afghanistan
- Yousef Pashtun (Minister of Urban Development, Former Governor of Kandahar Province)
- Ashraf Ghani Ahmadzai (Former Minister of Finance, Presidential Candidate in 2009 Afghan Presidential Elections)
Bahrain
- Ali Fakhro (Minister and first Bahraini medical doctor)
- Yusuf Al Shirawi (Minister)
Iran
- Ali Akbar Salehi (Foreign Minister, former Head of the Iran Nuclear Agency)
Iraq
- Fadhil Al-Jamali (Prime Minister)
- Saadun Hammadi (Prime Minister & Speaker)
- Adnan Al-Pachachi (Foreign Minister and President/Member of the Interim Ruling Council)
- Matti Aqrawi (Academic, the first president of the University of Baghdad)
- Abdul-Jabbar Abdullah (Scholar, Scientist and Academic, the second president of the University of Baghdad))
- Ali Al-Wardi (Scholar, Anthropologist and Social Historian)
- Hafiz Jameel (Leading Arab poet)
- Taha Baqir (Archaeologist and scholar)
- Zaha Hadid (Architect)
Jordan
- Hussein Fakhri Al-Khalidi (Prime Minister)
- Wasfi Al-Tall (Prime Minister)
- Abdul Hamid Sharaf (Prime Minister)
- Abdul Raouf Al-Rawabdeh (Prime Minister)
- Rima Khalaf (Deputy Prime Minister, Minister of Finance, and senior UN official)
- Leila Najjar-Sharaf (Second woman Minister and current member of the Upper House "Majlis Al-A'yan")
Lebanon
- Salim Al-Hoss (Prime Minister)
- Bassel Fleihan (Minister of Economy)
- Walid Jumblat (Leader of the Progressive Socialist Party, member of parliament and former cabinet minister)
- Nadim Kassar (Banker)
- Najib Mikati (billionaire and co-founder of Investcom, Prime Minister)
- Tony Nader ('First Sovereign Ruler' of the Global Country of World Peace)
- Emily Nasrallah (Writer and women's rights activist)
- Adel Osseiran (Speaker of Parliament and Cabinet Minister)
- Riad Salameh (Governor of the Central Bank of Lebanon)
- Kamal Salibi (Historian)
- Fouad Siniora (Prime Minister)
- Ghassan Tueini (Deputy Prime Minister, Journalist and Publisher of An-Nahar newspaper)
Kuwait
- Abdul Rahman Al-Awadhi (Minister)
- Rula Dashti (One of the first 4 women members of Parliament)
- Ahmad Al-Khatib (One of the earliest parliamentarians)
Palestine
- Haidar Abdul-Shafi (Politician and Physician)
- Salma Al-Khadra Al-Jayyusi (Academic and poet)
- Suad Amiry (Writer and architect)
- Hanan Ashrawi (Academic and politician)
- Salam Fayyad (Prime Minister of the Palestinian authority)
- George Habash (Physician and Politician - Leader of the Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine)
- Nabeel Kassis (Nuclear Physicist and politician)
- Hanna Nasser (Founding president of Birzeit University)
- Ibrahim Touqan (A leading Arab poet)
Saudi Arabia
- Badriya Al-Bishr (A leading writer and intellectual)
- Abdullah Jum'ah (Former President, Director, and CEO of Saudi Aramco)
- Hayat S. Olayan (Businesswoman and member of the board of Olayan Group)
- Hutham S. Olayan (Businesswoman, President and CEO of Olayan America Corporation (1985-)- Member of the Board of Morgan Stanley (2006-)- Member of the Board of Olayan Group (1981-)
Sudan
- Ismail Al-Azhari (First President of independent Sudan)
- Yusuf Badri (Founder of Al-Ahfad University, Sudan's first private university)
Syria
- Nazim Al-Qudsi (President and Prime Minister)
- Faris Al-Khoury (Prime Minister & Speaker)
- Mansour Al-Atrash (Head of the National Revolutionary Council 1965-1966)
- Madani Al-Khiyami (Health Minister and physician)
- Hassaan Mureiwid (Foreign Minister)
- Costantine Zurayk (Academic & Historian)
- Omar Abu Rishah (Ambassador and a leading Arab poet)
USA
- Abdulfattah John Jandali (Steve Jobs' father)
- Ray Irani (Chairman & CEO, Occidental Petroleum)
- Malcolm Kerr (Academic, Former President of AUB, former professor at UCLA)
- Zalmay Khalilzad (Former American Ambassador to the United Nations and Afghanistan)
See also
- American University in Cairo (AUC)
- American University in Dubai (AUD)
- American University of Iraq - Sulaimani (AUI)
- American University of Sharjah (AUS)
References
- ^ AUB.edu.lb
- ^ * "Rev. H.H. Jessup Dead,". New York Times. 1910-04-29.
- ^ [1]. Retrieved on 2011-09-21.
- ^ Home - Academics - Libraries. AUB. Retrieved on 2010-11-04.
- ^ Welcome to Saab Medical Library. Smlweb.aub.edu.lb (2010-04-19). Retrieved on 2010-11-04.
- ^ OSB joins ranks of 5 percent of business schools in the world with AACSB accreditation, AUB News Highlights (Official Press Release)
- ^ Undergraduate engineering degree programs receive internationally-recognized ABET accreditation, AUB News Highlights (Official Press Release)
- ^ News from ICTP 98 - Features - CAMS. Ictp.trieste.it (1999-01-15). Retrieved on 2010-11-04.
- ^ Glendon, M.A., 1999. Foundations of Human Rights: The Unfinished Business. American Journal of Jurisprudence, 44, pp. 1-14
External links
- American University of Beirut
- AUB Medical Center
- Middle States Commission on Higher Education
- Washington Post correspondent Amar Bakshi interviews students at AUB
- AUB student discusses her conflicted feelings about America after the July War of 2006 with Washington Post correspondent Amar Bakshi
- Professorhunt.com