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{{Infobox organization |
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| name = American Society of News Editors |
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| image = American Society of News Editors.png |
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| alt = "ASNE" in a Serif font with the text "LEADING AMERICA'S NEWSROOMS" underneath |
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| abbreviation = ASNE |
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| motto = Leading America's Newsrooms |
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| formation = 1922<ref name="about">{{cite web | url=http://asne.org/about.aspx | title=About | publisher=American Society of News Editors | accessdate=December 16, 2011}}</ref> |
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| type = [[Non-governmental organization|NGO]] |
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| purpose = Journalism-related and [[First Amendment to the United States Constitution|First Amendment]] issues<ref name="missionstatement">{{cite web | url=http://asne.org/ArticleView/ArticleId/326/ASNEs-Mission-Statement.aspx | title=ASNE's Mission Statement | publisher=American Society of News Editors | date=August 27, 2009 | accessdate=December 16, 2011}}</ref> |
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| headquarters = [[Reston, Virginia]] |
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| coords = {{coord|38.948944|N|77.349377|W}} |
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| general = <!-- Secretary General --> |
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| leader_title = President |
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| leader_name = [[Ken Paulson]] |
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| website = {{ URL | www.asne.org }} |
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| former name = American Society of Newspaper Editors |
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}} |
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The '''American Society of News Editors''' ('''ASNE''') is a membership organization for [[editing|editors]], [[news director|producers or directors]] in charge of journalistic organizations or departments, [[Dean (education)|deans]] or faculty at [[Journalism school|university journalism schools]], and leaders and faculty of media-related foundations and training organizations.<ref name="missionstatement"/> |
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==History== |
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The ASNE formed after two United States publications took the newspaper industry to task. In January 1922 the ''The Atlantic Monthly'' featured two articles by Frederick Lewis Allen and Moorfield Storey were critical and requested change in how newspapers were published. After reading the articles Casper Yost saw the need for forming an organization of editors willing to combat criticism. <ref>{{cite web|last=Storey |first=Moorfield |url=http://books.google.com/books?id=yGQCAAAAIAAJ&pg=PA41 |title=The Daily Press |publisher=The Atlatic Monthly |volume=129 |date=1922 |accessdate=October 10, 2011}}</ref> |
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Yost wrote to a few dozen editors soliciting support. The responses were positive and, just a month later, in February 1922, a small meeting was held in [[Chicago]]. Attendees included Yost and editors from Cleveland, Detroit and Chicago. They gathered to discuss action they could take for the advancement of the news and editorial side, to develop a constitution and a code of ethics and to launch a recruiting campaign for the group. The editors called a meeting in [[New York City|New York]] that April, when editors would be joining their publishers and congregating for the annual ANPA meeting (despite no formal mention of them by ANPA in its bulletins). Their efforts were so successful that by October nearly 100 charter members had signed up. |
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==Organizational goals== |
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The founders decided that ASNE would be an organization of individual editors of big-city papers — limiting membership to editors of newspapers in cities of 100,000 or more. In October 1922, ASNE was launched with directors and officers; they hammered out a code of ethics, named committees and made preparations for the first convention at the New [[Willard Hotel]] in [[Washington, D.C.|Washington]] the next April. |
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==Annual meetings== |
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[[Image:ASNE GWB.jpg|right|thumb|President [[George W. Bush]] speaking at the annual convention of the American Society of Newspaper Editors in 2001.]] |
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The convention is held annually - with the exception of 1945 and 2009 - mostly in Washington. |
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Every U.S. president has spoken at the organization's convention and it is considered a premier venue for politicians to appear. Notable examples are President Coolidge's Press Under a Free Government speech<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.calvin-coolidge.org/html/the_press_under_a_free_governm.html |title=The Press Under a Free Government: Address before the American Society of Newspaper Editors Washington, D.C. |publisher=Calvin-coolidge.org |date=January 17, 1925 |accessdate=October 10, 2011}}</ref> and President Eisenhower's Chance for Peace speech.<ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.eisenhowermemorial.org/pages.php?pid=257 | title=Chance for Peace Speech American Society of Newspaper Editors April 16,1953 | work=[[Dwight D. Eisenhower]] Memorial Commission | accessdate=December 16, 2011}}</ref> |
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==Activities== |
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ASNE has several initiatives carried out by its committees. The Diversity Committee was formed to evaluate employee diversity using the Newsroom Employment Census. The census queries every daily newspaper and online news site in the United States to determine the number of news staffers as well as their gender and race as part of the organization's yearly census. |
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==Awards== |
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The ASNE Awards are another feature offered by the organization. The Distinguished Writing Awards and Jesse Laventhol Prizes are designed to foster, recognize and reward excellence in writing in daily newspapers, eligible news services and ASNE member publications.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://niemanstoryboard.us/2011/02/23/awards-season-begins-narrative-highlights-from-asne-and-polk-awards-announcement-of-crma-finalists/ |title=Awards season begins: narrative highlights from ASNE and Polk awards; announcement of CRMA finalists |publisher=Nieman Storyboard |date= |accessdate=October 10, 2011}}</ref> The Community Service Photojournalism Award recognizes a body of work that contributes to an improvement or heightened awareness in the community through photography. They are for work in a calendar year and are generally announced in February. Winners receive money and are invited to come to the ASNE convention to discuss their work. Given that the overlap of winners for the ASNE Awards and the Pulitzer Prize correlates very closely, they are said to be second only to the Pulitzers in importance. |
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==Projects== |
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ASNE also runs several projects, generally carried out by staff with advice from committees. Projects subject areas have included diversity, credibility and readership. Additional projects have included the Institute for Journalism Excellence, a program for reacquainting educators in [[journalism school]]s with the [[newsroom]] and the International Journalism Exchange, which brings international journalists into U.S. newspapers to share ideas and work experiences. |
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A major project of ASNE is the [http://www.hsj.org/About_HSJ/index.cfm?menu_id=3 High School Journalism Initiative], launched in 2000. Supported by grants from the [[John S. and James L. Knight Foundation]] and the [[Donald W. Reynolds Foundation]], the initiative hopes to reinvigorate scholastic journalism and [[student newspaper|student media]] through partnerships between [[high school]]s and daily newspapers and by providing resources to high school journalists like online hosting, a [[wire service]] and the High School National Ad Network, as well as a major educational Web site. |
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The association runs the national [[Sunshine Week]] initiative promoting the importance of open government. [[Sunshine laws]] were enacted to make sure journalists have access to all government meetings. In California, for example, all public meetings require proper notification except in emergencies. Also, in [[California]] the [[Brown Act]] is the equivalent of the Sunshine Law in other US states. |
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==References== |
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{{reflist}} |
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==External links== |
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*[http://www.asne.org Official Web site] |
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*[http://www.hsj.org ASNE High School Journalism Initiative Web site] |
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*[http://my.hsj.org ASNE's Web hosting service for high school newspapers] |
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*[http://www.sunshineweek.org Sunshine Week Web site] |
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[[Category:American journalism organizations]] |
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[[Category:Editor organizations]] |
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[[Category:American editors|Newspaper]] |
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[[Category:Journalism-related professional associations]] |
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