Disappearance of Joanne Ratcliffe and Kirste Gordon
Date | 25 August 1973 |
---|---|
Time | 3:50pm[1] |
Duration | Missing for 51 years, 3 months and 24 days |
Venue | Adelaide Oval |
Location | Adelaide, South Australia |
Type | Abduction |
Missing |
|
Joanne Ratcliffe (born 1962) and Kirste Jane Gordon (born 1968) were two Australian girls who went missing while attending an Australian rules football match at the Adelaide Oval on 25 August 1973. Their disappearance, and presumed abduction and murder, became one of South Australia's most infamous crimes. The presumed murders are thought by South Australia Police and the media to be related to the disappearance of the Beaumont children in 1966. The case is sometimes referred to as the Adelaide Oval abductions.
Disappearance
[edit]Joanne Ratcliffe (born 1962) went to the football game at the Adelaide Oval on 25 August 1973[2] [1] between Norwood and North Adelaide with her parents Les and Kathleen Ratcliffe, her older brother, and a family friend named "Frank".[3] Kirste Jane Gordon (born 1968)[4] was at the game in the care of her maternal grandmother while her parents, Greg and Christine Gordon, were visiting friends with their younger daughter in Renmark.[5] The two families were seated next to each other in the Sir Edwin Smith Stand.[citation needed]
Ratcliffe's parents and Gordon's grandmother, who were friends, allowed the two girls to go to the toilet together on two occasions that day.[6] The Ratcliffe family rule was that children were not allowed to go to the toilet during the breaks in the game, or during the last quarter.[3] After the girls left at around 3:45 pm, the Ratcliffes began searching from around 4:00. After an unsuccessful first attempt, Kathleen Ratcliffe was finally able to get an announcement made on the oval's PA system shortly after the game ended around 5:00 pm.[6] The girls were reported missing to the police at 5:12 pm.[citation needed]
Investigation
[edit]Ratcliffe and Gordon were sighted several times in the 90 minutes after leaving their families - once when trying to attract a stray cat, once with other children, and later, apparently distressed and with an unknown man who was carrying Gordon. Witnesses, unaware of the kidnapping, assumed the suspect was simply a parent with his children. The girls disappeared after the last reported sighting on a bridge near the Adelaide Zoo.[1] Another witness, however, later reported seeing them between North Adelaide railway station and Port Road, Thebarton.[7] Despite searches, a $5,000 reward, and widespread media attention, the kidnapping quickly became a cold case.
In 1979, Ratcliffe's father told the Coroners Court of Queensland that his daughter had been to the oval dozens of times, that she would not have left voluntarily, and that she knew how to use a telephone to call an emergency number. He said she had not met Gordon before that day, and he did not know her parents.[citation needed]
On the fortieth anniversary of the case, Ratcliffe's sister Suzie Wilkinson spoke to the media. She expressed her desire that authorities continue to actively work on her sister's case:
"The case has never been officially closed but I would like further investigations into it. I want investigations into more recent developments. I certainly want a little bit more logic put behind why police have dismissed evidence which has been put before them and why things haven't been followed up. We seem to be left in the dark. It might be 40 years to them and just another case, but to us it is 40 years of us not getting to watch Jo grow up. That's 40 years of not having a daughter, a sister, an aunty."[8]
In 2014, a $1 million reward was offered by the South Australian government.[9][10]
Suspects
[edit]Many of the suspects in the Beaumont children disappearance are also suspects in this case, including child killers Bevan Spencer von Einem and Derek Percy. Witness reports led police to believe that they were abducted by a middle-aged man.[11][12] Further, the police sketch of the man last seen with the two girls resembles that of the man last seen with the Beaumont children.[13]
Arthur Stanley Brown (1912–2002) is considered a suspect for both cases, as he bore a striking similarity to an identikit picture of the suspect for both cases.[14] A witness reported seeing a man[15] near the oval carrying a young girl while another older girl in distress followed. The woman first saw him for a single minute when aged 14, and then identified him 25 years later in December 1998 when she saw him on television.[16]
Another possible suspect is Stanley Arthur Hart (25 January 1917 – 30 June 1999). Properties previously owned by Hart (one in Prospect, one at Yatina in the Mid North) were investigated in 2009 and again in 2015.[17] He reportedly rarely missed a North Adelaide match,[17] and a decade after the abduction he was found to be a child abuser. On the 50th anniversary of the abduction in 2023, Ratcliffe's sister, Suzie Wilkinson, claimed that "In my heart of hearts, I believe it was Hart".[18]
In 2013, Suzie Wilkinson appealed to the authorities to look into the role that family friend "Frank" may have played in the disappearance of the girls. Frank had accompanied the families to the oval on the day of the girls' abduction, but may not have been formally questioned by police. Frank is alleged to have had intimate knowledge about the girls' routine behaviours during football match outings. Kathleen Ratcliffe said that Frank left his seat for approximately 30 minutes before the girl's disappearance, but later remained seated and did not participate when others formed search parties to look for them. Gordon's grandmother also took notice of Frank's behaviour during the search for the girls saying, "the other man stayed in his seat."
In 2023, convicted Queensland paedophile Errol George Radan (died 2022)[19] was revealed to have been officially investigated as a suspect before his death. Radan repeatedly offended in South Australia until he was imprisoned for the indecent assault of an under-14-year-old girl in 1984.[20] An alleged victim of Radan's abuse claimed that Radan bore striking similarity to the identikit sketch of the abductor, and that he began sexually abusing her around the time of the abduction. After Radan left his Broadview home, it was alleged that both a scrapbook containing clippings of Ratcliffe and Gordon and the clothes of young girls were found in the underground drainage system.[21]
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ a b c "Inquest on Adelaide Oval girls". The Age. 10 July 1979. p. 6. Retrieved 12 August 2009.
- ^ "RATCLIFFE Joanne". National Missing Persons Coordination Centre. 16 May 2016. Retrieved 21 March 2017.
- ^ a b Littleley, Bryan (24 August 2013). "On the 40th anniversary of the disappearance of Joanne Ratcliffe and Kirste Gordon, family reveal new connections to murderer Bevan Spencer von Einem". Sunday Mail (SA). Retrieved 24 January 2018.
- ^ "GORDON Kirste". National Missing Persons Coordination Centre. 16 May 2016. Retrieved 21 March 2017.
- ^ Gage, Nicola (30 July 2017). "Missing Persons Week: Kirste Gordon's parents recall day she disappeared from Adelaide Oval". ABC News. Retrieved 24 January 2018.
- ^ a b Episode 1 - Little Girls Lost, retrieved 11 August 2020
- ^ Polychronis, Gabriel (25 August 2019). "SA Police highlight notorious cold case". The Murray Valley Standard. Retrieved 11 August 2020.
- ^ "New von Einem link in abduction case". www.adelaidenow.com.au. 24 August 2013. Retrieved 4 June 2020.
- ^ Episode 2 - Little Girls Lost (Part 2), retrieved 11 August 2020
- ^ "The mysterious disappearance of Joanne Ratcliffe and Kirste Gordon". crimestopperssa.com.au. Retrieved 11 August 2020.
- ^ "Boy 'saw man forcing girls'". The Canberra Times. 31 August 1973. p. 3. Retrieved 17 July 2015 – via National Library of Australia.
- ^ "Police go to oval". The Canberra Times. 3 September 1973. p. 1. Retrieved 18 July 2015 – via National Library of Australia.
- ^ Grace, Lynton (14 January 2014). "South Australia's most notorious unsolved crimes and mysteries: The Beaumont children - 1966". The Advertiser. Retrieved 26 January 2016.
- ^ "Suspected mass child killer is buried with his secrets at 90". The Age. 22 July 2002.
- ^ The suspect in both crimes wore a distinctive wide-brimmed hat with a low, flat crown. Rare in Adelaide, the hat was common in the north of Australia.
- ^ "SA Police offer $1 million rewards for 13 child murder cases". MAKO.org.au. MAKO. Archived from the original on 5 March 2016. Retrieved 26 January 2016.
- ^ a b Littlely, Bryan (11 March 2015). "Cold case: Fresh leads in 1973 Adelaide Oval abduction links key suspect to abandoned Prospect home with an underground bunker". Adelaide Advertiser. Retrieved 27 January 2018.
- ^ Meacham, Savannah (23 August 2023). "Sister of Adelaide Oval abduction victim knows in 'heart of hearts' the perpetrator". Nine News. Retrieved 6 September 2023.
- ^ Lewis, Todd (22 August 2023). "Imprisoned pedophile not be ruled out as suspect in Adelaide Oval abduction of Joanne Ratcliffe, 11, and Kirste Gordon, 4". Adelaide Now. Retrieved 6 September 2023.
- ^ "New suspect revealed in Adelaide Oval cold case abductions". Seven News. 23 August 2023. Retrieved 6 September 2023.
- ^ "Chilling new claims revealed about 1973 Adelaide Oval double abduction". Seven News. 24 August 2023. Retrieved 6 September 2023.
Further reading
[edit]- Stephen Orr (2011). The Cruel City: Is Adelaide the Murder Capital of Australia?. Allen & Unwin. pp. 102–122. ISBN 9781742692944.
External links
[edit]- Kirste Gordon at the Doe Network
- Joanne Ratcliffe at the Doe Network
- Missing: Joanne Ratcliffe on Facebook, administered by Ratcliffe's sister Suzie