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The PIF ATP Rankings[1] (previously known as the Pepperstone ATP Rankings) are the merit-based method used by the Association of Tennis Professionals (ATP) for determining the qualification for entry as well as the seeding of players in all singles and doubles tournaments.[2] The first rankings for singles were published on 23 August 1973 while the doubles players were ranked for the first time on 1 March 1976. Ranking points are awarded according to the stage of tournament reached, and the prestige of the tournament, with the four Grand Slam tournaments awarding the most points. The rankings are updated every Monday, and points are dropped 52 weeks after being awarded (with the exception of the ATP Finals, from which points are dropped on the Monday following the last ATP Tour event of the following year). Jannik Sinner is the current men's singles world No. 1.

Jannik Sinner, men's singles No. 1.
Alexander Zverev, men's singles No. 2.
Carlos Alcaraz, men's singles No. 3.
Taylor Fritz, men's singles No. 4.
Daniil Medvedev, men's singles No. 5.


History

[edit]

The ATP began as the men's trade union in 1972, through the combined efforts of Jack Kramer, Cliff Drysdale, and Donald Dell, and rose to prominence when 81 of its members boycotted the 1973 Wimbledon Championships.[3] Just two months later, in August, the ATP introduced its ranking system intended to objectify tournament entry criteria, which up to that point were controlled by national federations and tournament directors.[4]

The ATP's new ranking system was quickly adopted by men's tennis.[5] While virtually all ATP members were in favor of objectifying event participation, the system's first No. 1, Ilie Năstase, lamented that "everyone had a number hanging over them", fostering a more competitive and less collegial atmosphere among the players.[6]

The original ATP ranking criteria, which were then regularly published weekly only from mid-1979 and persisted through the 1980s, were based on averaging each player's results, though the details were revised a number of times.[4][5] Starting in 1990, in conjunction with the expansion of ATP purview as the new men's tour operator, the ranking criteria were replaced with a 'best of' system modeled after competitive downhill skiing.[5] This 'best of' system originally used 14 events but expanded to 18 in 2000.[5] The computer that calculates the rankings is nicknamed "Blinky".[7]

Overview

[edit]

A player's ATP ranking is based on the total points they accrued in the following 20 tournaments (19 if they did not qualify for the ATP Finals):

Ranking points gained in a tournament are dropped 52 weeks later, with the exception of the ATP Finals, from which points are dropped on the Monday following the last ATP Tour event of the following year.[2]

The Monte-Carlo Masters 1000 became optional in 2009, but if a player chooses to participate in it, its result is counted and his fourth-best result in an ATP 500 event is ignored (his three best ATP 500 results remain). From 2009 until 2015, if a player did not play enough ATP 500 events and did not have an ATP 250 or Challenger appearance with a better result, the Davis Cup was counted in the 500's table.[9] The World Team Cup was also included before its cancellation in 2012.

For the Davis Cup, from 2009 until 2015, points were distributed for the World Group countries. Instead of having an exact drop date they were gradually updated at each phase of the competition, comparing the player's results with his results from the previous year. (e.g. if a player played two matches in a semifinal but plays one the next year only that one missing match would be extracted from his points).[9]

A player who is out of competition for 30 or more days, due to a verified injury, will not receive any penalty. The ATP Finals will count as an additional 20th tournament in the ranking of its eight qualifiers at season's end.[10]

For every Grand Slam tournament or mandatory ATP Masters 1000 tournament for which a player is not in the main draw, and was not (and, in the case of a Grand Slam tournament, would not have been, had he and all other players entered) a main draw direct acceptance on the original acceptance list, and never became a main draw direct acceptance, the number of his results from all other eligible tournaments in the ranking period that count for his ranking is increased by one.[2]

Once a player is accepted in the main draw of a Grand Slam tournament or ATP Masters 1000 tournament,[c] his result in this tournament counts for his ranking, regardless of whether he participates. A player's withdrawal from an ATP 500 event, regardless of whether the withdrawal was on time, results in a zero point included as one of his best of four results. Further non-consecutive withdrawals results in a zero point allocation replacing the next best positive result for each additional withdrawal.[2]

Players with multiple consecutive withdrawals who are out of competition for 30 days or longer because of injury are not subject to a ranking penalty as long as verified and approved medical forms are provided; or, a player will not have the ranking penalty imposed if he completes the Promotional Activities requirement as specified under "Repeal of Withdrawal Fines and/or Penalties" or if the on-site withdrawal procedures apply. Players may also appeal withdrawal penalties to a Tribunal who will determine whether the penalties are affirmed or set aside.[2]

Between 2000 and 2012, ranking points were awarded based on results in the Summer Olympics. This was changed before the 2016 Olympics where no ranking points were awarded.[11]

With these rules, a player playing and winning the mandatory 4 Grand Slams and 8 ATP Masters 1000 events, a further 6 ATP 500 events and the Monte-Carlo Masters 1000 can amass a total of 20,000 points before the ATP Finals and end the calendar year with a maximum of 21,500 points. As of 2022, the maximum points achieved by any player since 2009 is 16,950 by Novak Djokovic, on June 6, 2016.[12]

For the 2024 season, the points breakdown was adjusted to award more points in ATP Tour events.[13]

ATP race

[edit]

The ATP Race is an annual performance-based points race to determine the qualifiers for the year-end championship, in addition to the year-end No. 1 singles player and doubles team. The race, initially called the "ATP Champions Race", was introduced by the ATP for the 2000 season as part of their "21st Century Tennis" strategy announced in 1999.[14] All players and teams start the year with zero points, and accumulate points from tournament to tournament based on their performances.[15] The player and team who end the season with the most points are crowned as the year-end No. 1 in their disciplines, and the top-eight players and teams participate in the season-ending championship, the ATP Finals.

Ranking method

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Since the introduction of the ATP rankings the method used to calculate a player's ranking points has changed several times.[16][17] The last major overhaul to the points system was in 2009.

Points distribution (2024–present)

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Ranking points are awarded as follows:[18]

Tournament category W F SF QF R16 R32 R64 R128 Q Q3 Q2 Q1
ATP Tour
Grand Slam 2000 1300 800 400 200 100 50 10 30 16 8
ATP Finals +900
(1500 max)
+400
(1000 max)
200 for each round robin match win
(600 max)
ATP Masters 1000 (96D) 1000 650 400 200 100 50 30 10 20 10
ATP Masters 1000 (56D) 10 30 16
ATP 500 series (48D) 500 330 200 100 50 25 16 8
ATP 500 series (32D) 25 13
ATP 250 series (48D) 250 165 100 50 25 13 8 4
ATP 250 series (32D) 13 7
ATP Challenger Tour
Challenger 175 175 90 50 25 13 6 3
Challenger 125 125 64 35 16 8 5
Challenger 100 100 50 25 14 7 4 2
Challenger 75 75 44 22 12 6
Challenger 50 50 25 14 8 4 3 1
ITF Men's World Tennis Tour
Futures M25 25 16 8 3 1
Futures M15 15 8 4 2
  • (ATP Masters 1000 series) Qualifying points changes to 12 points only if the main draw is larger than 56.
  • (ATP 500 series) Qualifying points changes to 10 points only if the main draw is larger than 32.
  • (ATP 250 series) Qualifying points changes to 5 points only if the main draw is larger than 32.
  • Players who draw a bye in the first round in the ATP 1000 series and lose their first match in the second round are considered to have lost their first round and receive the points equivalent to first round loss. Similarly, loss in the second round of the ATP 500 series and the ATP 250 series after drawing bye in first round will result in 0 points being awarded.[19]

In addition qualifiers and main draw entry players will then also receive the points in brackets for the rounds they reached.[20]

Starting in 2016, points were no longer awarded for Davis Cup ties,[21] nor for the tennis tournament at the Summer Olympics.[22]

Points distribution (2009–2023)

[edit]
Category W F SF QF R16 R32 R64 R128 Q Q3 Q2 Q1
Grand Slam (128S) 2000 1200 720 360 180 90 45 10 25 16 8 0
Grand Slam (64D) 0 0
ATP Finals (8S/8D) 1500 (max) 1100 (min) 1000 (max) 600 (min) 600 (max)
200 (min)
200 for each round robin match win,
+400 for a semifinal win, +500 for the final win.
ATP Tour Masters 1000 (96S) 1000 600 360 180 90 45 25 10 16 8 0
ATP Tour Masters 1000 (56S/48S) 10 25 16
ATP Tour Masters 1000 (32D) 0
ATP Tour 500 (48S) 500 300 180 90 45 20 0 10 4 0
ATP Tour 500 (32S) 0 20 10
ATP Tour 500 (16D) 0 45 25
ATP Tour 250 (48S) 250 150 90 45 20 10 0 5 3 0
ATP Tour 250 (32S/28S) 0 12 6
ATP Tour 250 (16D) 0

Current rankings

[edit]

Singles

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Singles race rankings as of 11 November 2024[23][24]
No. Player Points Tourn
1  Jannik Sinner (ITA) 10,330 14
2  Alexander Zverev (GER) 7,315 20
3  Carlos Alcaraz (ESP) 6,810 14
4 Daniil Medvedev 4,830 16
5  Taylor Fritz (USA) 4,300 21
6  Novak Djokovic (SRB) 3,910 10
7  Casper Ruud (NOR) 3,855 24
8 Andrey Rublev 3,760 26
9  Alex de Minaur (AUS) 3,745 18
10  Grigor Dimitrov (BUL) 3,350 19
11  Stefanos Tsitsipas (GRE) 3,165 22
12  Tommy Paul (USA) 3,145 20
13  Holger Rune (DEN) 3,025 23
14  Ugo Humbert (FRA) 2,765 24
15  Jack Draper (GBR) 2,685 21
16  Hubert Hurkacz (POL) 2,640 18
17  Lorenzo Musetti (ITA) 2,600 27
18  Frances Tiafoe (USA) 2,585 25
19 Karen Khachanov 2,410 24
20  Arthur Fils (FRA) 2,355 25
 Qualified for the 2024 ATP Finals.

[vedit · edit source]

ATP rankings (singles) as of 30 December 2024[25][26]
No. Player Points Move
1  Jannik Sinner (ITA) 11,830 Steady
2  Alexander Zverev (GER) 7,915 Steady
3  Carlos Alcaraz (ESP) 7,010 Steady
4  Taylor Fritz (USA) 5,100 Steady
5 Daniil Medvedev 5,030 Steady
6  Casper Ruud (NOR) 4,255 Steady
7  Novak Djokovic (SRB) 3,910 Steady
8 Andrey Rublev 3,760 Steady
9  Alex de Minaur (AUS) 3,745 Steady
10  Grigor Dimitrov (BUL) 3,350 Steady
11  Stefanos Tsitsipas (GRE) 3,165 Steady
12  Tommy Paul (USA) 3,145 Steady
13  Holger Rune (DEN) 3,025 Steady
14  Ugo Humbert (FRA) 2,765 Steady
15  Jack Draper (GBR) 2,685 Steady
16  Hubert Hurkacz (POL) 2,640 Steady
17  Lorenzo Musetti (ITA) 2,600 Steady
18  Frances Tiafoe (USA) 2,585 Steady
19 Karen Khachanov 2,410 Steady
20  Arthur Fils (FRA) 2,355 Steady

Doubles

[edit]
Doubles race rankings as of 11 November 2024[27][28]
No. Team Points Tourn
1  Marcelo Arévalo (ESA)
 Mate Pavić (CRO)
6,710 22
2  Marcel Granollers (ESP)
 Horacio Zeballos (ARG)
6,500 17
3  Wesley Koolhof (NED)
 Nikola Mektić (CRO)
5,775 21
4  Simone Bolelli (ITA)
 Andrea Vavassori (ITA)
5,740 19
5  Max Purcell (AUS)
 Jordan Thompson (AUS)
5,455 17
6  Rohan Bopanna (IND)
 Matthew Ebden (AUS)
4,860 16
7  Harri Heliövaara (FIN)
 Henry Patten (GBR)
4,787 20
8  Kevin Krawietz (GER)
 Tim Pütz (GER)
4,690 20
9  Nathaniel Lammons (USA)
 Jackson Withrow (USA)
3,680 34
10  Máximo González (ARG)
 Andrés Molteni (ARG)
3,105 19
 Qualified for the 2024 ATP Finals.

[vedit · edit source]

ATP rankings (doubles) as of 30 December 2024[29][30]
No. Player Points Move
1  Marcelo Arévalo (ESA) 7,510 Steady
=  Mate Pavić (CRO) 7,510 Steady
3  Jordan Thompson (AUS) 6,655 Steady
4  Marcel Granollers (ESP) 6,500 Steady
=  Horacio Zeballos (ARG) 6,500 Steady
6  Nikola Mektić (CRO) 5,930 Steady
7  Kevin Krawietz (GER) 5,880 Steady
8  Wesley Koolhof (NED) 5,840 Steady
9  Tim Pütz (GER) 5,790 Steady
10  Andrea Vavassori (ITA) 5,785 Steady
11  Simone Bolelli (ITA) 5,740 Steady
12  Max Purcell (AUS) 5,730 Steady
13  Matthew Ebden (AUS) 5,210 Steady
14  Henry Patten (GBR) 5,165 Steady
15  Rohan Bopanna (IND) 5,150 Steady
16  Harri Heliövaara (FIN) 5,145 Steady
17  Michael Venus (NZL) 3,775 Steady
18  Neal Skupski (GBR) 3,670 Steady
19  Nathaniel Lammons (USA) 3,320 Steady
=  Jackson Withrow (USA) 3,320 Steady

ATP No. 1 ranked singles players

[edit]
Novak Djokovic has been ranked world No. 1 in a record of 13 different years. He holds the records for the most weeks spent as No. 1 (428), the most year-end No. 1 finishes (8), and the most ranking points ever accumulated by any player (16,950).
  Current world No. 1 as of 23 December 2024.
  Active former No. 1 player.
Weeks World No. 1 player First reached
428  Novak Djokovic (SRB) Jul 4, 2011
310    Roger Federer (SUI) Feb 2, 2004
286  Pete Sampras (USA) Apr 12, 1993
270  Ivan Lendl (TCH) Feb 28, 1983
268  Jimmy Connors (USA) Jul 29, 1974
209  Rafael Nadal (ESP) Aug 18, 2008
170  John McEnroe (USA) Mar 3, 1980
109  Björn Borg (SWE) Aug 23, 1977
101  Andre Agassi (USA) Apr 10, 1995
80  Lleyton Hewitt (AUS) Nov 19, 2001
72  Stefan Edberg (SWE) Aug 13, 1990
58  Jim Courier (USA) Feb 10, 1992
43  Gustavo Kuerten (BRA) Dec 4, 2000
41  Andy Murray (GBR) Nov 7, 2016
40  Ilie Năstase (ROU) Aug 23, 1973
36  Carlos Alcaraz (ESP) Sep 12, 2022
29  Jannik Sinner (ITA) Jun 10, 2024
20  Mats Wilander (SWE) Sep 12, 1988
16  Daniil Medvedev (RUS) Feb 28, 2022
13  Andy Roddick (USA) Nov 3, 2003
12  Boris Becker (GER) Jan 28, 1991
9  Marat Safin (RUS) Nov 20, 2000
8  John Newcombe (AUS) Jun 3, 1974
 Juan Carlos Ferrero (ESP) Sep 8, 2003
6  Thomas Muster (AUT) Feb 12, 1996
 Marcelo Ríos (CHI) Mar 30, 1998
 Yevgeny Kafelnikov (RUS) May 3, 1999
2  Carlos Moyá (ESP) Mar 15, 1999
1  Patrick Rafter (AUS) Jul 26, 1999
29 players
Year-end No. 1
8  Novak Djokovic (SRB)
6  Pete Sampras (USA)
5  Jimmy Connors (USA)
  Roger Federer (SUI)
 Rafael Nadal (ESP)
4  John McEnroe (USA)
 Ivan Lendl (TCH)
2  Björn Borg (SWE)
 Stefan Edberg (SWE)
 Lleyton Hewitt (AUS)
1  Ilie Năstase (ROU)
 Mats Wilander (SWE)
 Jim Courier (USA)
 Andre Agassi (USA)
 Gustavo Kuerten (BRA)
 Andy Roddick (USA)
 Andy Murray (GBR)
 Carlos Alcaraz (ESP)
 Jannik Sinner (ITA)
19 players

Players with highest career rank 2–5

[edit]

The following is a list of players who were ranked world No. 5 or higher but not No. 1 since the 1973 introduction of the ATP rankings (active players in bold).[31]

World No. 2
Player Date reached
Spain Manuel Orantes Aug 23, 1973
Australia Ken Rosewall Apr 30, 1975
Argentina Guillermo Vilas
United States Arthur Ashe May 10, 1976
Germany Michael Stich Nov 22, 1993
Croatia Goran Ivanišević Jul 4, 1994
United States Michael Chang Sep 9, 1996
Czech Republic Petr Korda Feb 2, 1998
Spain Àlex Corretja Feb 1, 1999
Sweden Magnus Norman Jun 12, 2000
Germany Tommy Haas May 13, 2002
Germany Alexander Zverev Jun 13, 2022
Norway Casper Ruud Sep 12, 2022
World No. 3
Player Date reached
United States Stan Smith Aug 23, 1973
Netherlands Tom Okker Mar 2, 1974
Australia Rod Laver Aug 9, 1974
United States Brian Gottfried Jun 19, 1977
United States Vitas Gerulaitis Feb 27, 1978
France Yannick Noah Jul 7, 1986
Spain Sergi Bruguera Aug 1, 1994
Argentina Guillermo Coria May 3, 2004
Argentina David Nalbandian Mar 20, 2006
Croatia Ivan Ljubičić May 1, 2006
Russia Nikolay Davydenko Nov 6, 2006
Spain David Ferrer Jul 8, 2013
Switzerland Stan Wawrinka Jan 27, 2014
Canada Milos Raonic Nov 21, 2016
Bulgaria Grigor Dimitrov Nov 20, 2017
Croatia Marin Čilić Jan 29, 2018
Argentina Juan Martín del Potro Aug 13, 2018
Austria Dominic Thiem Mar 2, 2020
Greece Stefanos Tsitsipas Aug 9, 2021
World No. 4
Player Date reached
Italy Adriano Panatta Aug 24, 1976
Mexico Raúl Ramírez Nov 7, 1976
United States Roscoe Tanner Jul 30, 1979
United States Gene Mayer Oct 6, 1980
Argentina José Luis Clerc Aug 3, 1981
Czechoslovakia Miloslav Mečíř Feb 22, 1988
Australia Pat Cash May 9, 1988
United States Brad Gilbert Jan 1, 1990
Ecuador Andrés Gómez Jun 11, 1990
France Guy Forget Mar 25, 1991
Ukraine Andrei Medvedev May 16, 1994
United Kingdom Greg Rusedski Oct 6, 1997
Sweden Jonas Björkman Nov 3, 1997
Netherlands Richard Krajicek Mar 29, 1999
United States Todd Martin Sep 13, 1999
Sweden Thomas Enqvist Nov 15, 1999
Germany Nicolas Kiefer Jan 10, 2000
United Kingdom Tim Henman Jul 8, 2002
France Sébastien Grosjean Oct 28, 2002
United States James Blake Nov 20, 2006
Sweden Robin Söderling Nov 15, 2010
Japan Kei Nishikori Mar 2, 2015
Czech Republic Tomáš Berdych May 18, 2015
Denmark Holger Rune Aug 21, 2023
United States Taylor Fritz Nov 18, 2024
World No. 5
Player Date reached
Czechoslovakia Jan Kodeš Sep 13, 1973
United States Eddie Dibbs Jul 24, 1978
United States Harold Solomon Sep 8, 1980
United States Jimmy Arias Apr 9, 1984
Sweden Anders Järryd Jul 22, 1985
South Africa/United States Kevin Curren
France Henri Leconte Sep 22, 1986
France Cédric Pioline May 8, 2000
Czech Republic Jiří Novák Oct 21, 2002
Germany Rainer Schüttler Apr 26, 2004
Argentina Gastón Gaudio Apr 25, 2005
Spain Tommy Robredo Aug 28, 2006
Chile Fernando González Jan 29, 2007
France Jo-Wilfried Tsonga Feb 27, 2012
South Africa Kevin Anderson Jul 16, 2018
Russia Andrey Rublev Sep 13, 2021

Players with highest career rank 6–10

[edit]

The following is a list of players who were ranked world No. 6 to No. 10 since the 1973 introduction of the ATP rankings (active players in bold).[31]

World No. 6
Player Date reached
United States Eliot Teltscher Jun 7, 1982
Spain José Higueras Jun 13, 1983
Sweden Henrik Sundström Oct 8, 1984
Sweden Kent Carlsson Sep 19, 1988
United States Aaron Krickstein Feb 26, 1990
South Africa Wayne Ferreira May 8, 1995
Slovakia Karol Kučera Sep 14, 1998
Ecuador Nicolás Lapentti Apr 17, 2000
Spain Albert Costa Jul 22, 2002
France Gilles Simon Jan 5, 2009
France Gaël Monfils Nov 7, 2016
Italy Matteo Berrettini Jan 31, 2022
Canada Félix Auger-Aliassime Nov 7, 2022
Australia Alex de Minaur Jul 15, 2024
Poland Hubert Hurkacz Aug 5, 2024
World No. 7
Player Date reached
Italy Corrado Barazzutti Aug 21, 1978
United States Brian Teacher Oct 5, 1981
United States Sandy Mayer Apr 26, 1982
Australia Peter McNamara Mar 14, 1983
South Africa/United States Johan Kriek Sep 10, 1984
Spain Juan Aguilera Sep 17, 1984
Sweden Joakim Nyström Mar 31, 1986
United States Tim Mayotte Oct 31, 1988
Switzerland Jakob Hlasek Apr 17, 1989
United States Jay Berger Apr 16, 1990
Spain Emilio Sánchez Apr 30, 1990
Spain Alberto Berasategui Nov 14, 1994
Sweden Thomas Johansson Jun 10, 2002
Croatia Mario Ančić Jul 10, 2006
France Richard Gasquet Jul 9, 2007
Spain Fernando Verdasco Apr 20, 2009
United States Mardy Fish Aug 15, 2011
Belgium David Goffin Nov 20, 2017
World No. 8
Player Date reached
Australia Tony Roche Nov 16, 1975
Australia John Alexander Dec 15, 1975
United States Dick Stockton Oct 31, 1977
United States Peter Fleming Jul 7, 1980
Argentina Alberto Mancini Oct 9, 1989
Czechoslovakia Karel Nováček Nov 18, 1991
Australia Mark Philippoussis Apr 19, 1999
Argentina Guillermo Cañas Jun 6, 2005
Czech Republic Radek Štěpánek Jul 10, 2006
Cyprus Marcos Baghdatis Aug 21, 2006
Russia Mikhail Youzhny Jan 28, 2008
Austria Jürgen Melzer Apr 18, 2011
Serbia Janko Tipsarević Apr 2, 2012
United States Jack Sock Nov 20, 2017
United States John Isner Jul 16, 2018
Russia Karen Khachanov Jul 15, 2019
Argentina Diego Schwartzman Oct 12, 2020
United Kingdom Cameron Norrie Sep 12, 2022
World No. 9
Player Date reached
Soviet Union Alex Metreveli Jun 3, 1974
Paraguay Víctor Pecci Mar 24, 1980
United States Bill Scanlon Jan 9, 1984
Soviet Union Andrei Chesnokov Apr 8, 1991
Switzerland Marc Rosset Sep 11, 1995
Thailand Paradorn Srichaphan May 12, 2003
Chile Nicolás Massú Sep 13, 2004
Sweden Joachim Johansson Feb 14, 2005
Argentina Mariano Puerta Aug 15, 2005
Spain Nicolás Almagro May 2, 2011
Italy Fabio Fognini Jul 15, 2019
Spain Roberto Bautista Agut Nov 4, 2019
World No. 10
Player Date reached
United States Tom Gorman May 1, 1974
Poland Wojciech Fibak Jul 25, 1977
France Thierry Tulasne Aug 4, 1986
Sweden Mikael Pernfors Sep 22, 1986
Argentina Martín Jaite Jul 9, 1990
Sweden Jonas Svensson Mar 25, 1991
Sweden Magnus Gustafsson Jul 29, 1991
Spain Carlos Costa May 18, 1992
Sweden Magnus Larsson Apr 17, 1995
Spain Félix Mantilla Jun 8, 1998
France Arnaud Clément Apr 2, 2001
Argentina Juan Mónaco Jul 23, 2012
Latvia Ernests Gulbis Jun 9, 2014
Spain Pablo Carreño Busta Sep 11, 2017
France Lucas Pouille Mar 19, 2018
Canada Denis Shapovalov Sep 21, 2020
United States Frances Tiafoe Jun 19, 2023

Year-end Top 10

[edit]
★ indicates player's highest year-end ranking[32]
Year No. 1 No. 2 No. 3 No. 4 No. 5 No. 6 No. 7 No. 8 No. 9 No. 10
1973 Romania I. Năstase Australia J. Newcombe United States J. Connors Netherlands T. Okker United States S. Smith Australia K. Rosewall Spain M. Orantes Australia R. Laver Czechoslovakia J. Kodeš United States A. Ashe
1974[d] United States J. Connors Australia J. Newcombe Sweden B. Borg Australia R. Laver Argentina G. Vilas Netherlands T. Okker United States A. Ashe Australia K. Rosewall United States S. Smith Romania I. Năstase
1975 United States J. Connors Argentina G. Vilas Sweden B. Borg United States A. Ashe Spain M. Orantes Australia K. Rosewall Romania I. Năstase Australia J. Alexander United States R. Tanner Australia R. Laver
1976 United States J. Connors Sweden B. Borg Romania I. Năstase Spain M. Orantes Mexico R. Ramírez Argentina G. Vilas Italy A. Panatta United States H. Solomon United States E. Dibbs United States B. Gottfried
1977 United States J. Connors Argentina G. Vilas Sweden B. Borg United States V. Gerulaitis United States B. Gottfried United States E. Dibbs Spain M. Orantes Mexico R. Ramírez Romania I. Năstase United States D. Stockton
1978[e] United States J. Connors Sweden B. Borg Argentina G. Vilas United States J. McEnroe United States V. Gerulaitis United States E. Dibbs United States B. Gottfried Mexico R. Ramírez United States H. Solomon Italy C. Barazzutti
1979[f] Sweden B. Borg United States J. Connors United States J. McEnroe United States V. Gerulaitis United States R. Tanner Argentina G. Vilas United States A. Ashe United States H. Solomon Spain J. Higueras United States E. Dibbs
1980[g] Sweden B. Borg United States J. McEnroe United States J. Connors United States G. Mayer Argentina G. Vilas Czechoslovakia I. Lendl United States H. Solomon Argentina JL. Clerc United States V. Gerulaitis United States E. Teltscher
1981[h] United States J. McEnroe Czechoslovakia I. Lendl United States J. Connors Sweden B. Borg Argentina JL. Clerc Argentina G. Vilas United States G. Mayer United States E. Teltscher United States V. Gerulaitis Australia P. McNamara
1982[i] United States J. McEnroe United States J. Connors Czechoslovakia I. Lendl Argentina G. Vilas United States V. Gerulaitis Argentina JL. Clerc Sweden M. Wilander United States G. Mayer France Y. Noah Australia P. McNamara
1983[j] United States J. McEnroe Czechoslovakia I. Lendl United States J. Connors Sweden M. Wilander France Y. Noah United States J. Arias Spain J. Higueras Argentina JL. Clerc South Africa K. Curren United States G. Mayer
1984[k] United States J. McEnroe United States J. Connors Czechoslovakia I. Lendl Sweden M. Wilander Ecuador A. Gómez Sweden A. Järryd Sweden H. Sundström Australia P. Cash United States E. Teltscher France Y. Noah
1985 Czechoslovakia I. Lendl United States J. McEnroe Sweden M. Wilander United States J. Connors Sweden S. Edberg West Germany B. Becker France Y. Noah Sweden A. Järryd Czechoslovakia M. Mečíř United States K. Curren[l]
1986 Czechoslovakia I. Lendl West Germany B. Becker Sweden M. Wilander France Y. Noah Sweden S. Edberg France H. Leconte Sweden J. Nyström United States J. Connors Czechoslovakia M. Mečíř Ecuador A. Gómez
1987 Czechoslovakia I. Lendl Sweden S. Edberg Sweden M. Wilander United States J. Connors West Germany B. Becker Czechoslovakia M. Mečíř Australia P. Cash France Y. Noah United States T. Mayotte United States J. McEnroe
1988 Sweden M. Wilander Czechoslovakia I. Lendl United States A. Agassi West Germany B. Becker Sweden S. Edberg Sweden K. Carlsson United States J. Connors Switzerland J. Hlasek France H. Leconte United States T. Mayotte
1989 Czechoslovakia I. Lendl West Germany B. Becker Sweden S. Edberg United States J. McEnroe United States M. Chang United States B. Gilbert United States A. Agassi United States A. Krickstein Argentina A. Mancini United States J. Berger
1990 Sweden S. Edberg Germany B. Becker Czechoslovakia I. Lendl United States A. Agassi United States P. Sampras Ecuador A. Gómez Austria T. Muster Spain E. Sánchez Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia G. Ivanišević United States B. Gilbert
1991 Sweden S. Edberg United States J. Courier Germany B. Becker Germany M. Stich Czechoslovakia I. Lendl United States P. Sampras France G. Forget Czechoslovakia K. Nováček Czechoslovakia P. Korda United States A. Agassi
1992 United States J. Courier Sweden S. Edberg United States P. Sampras Croatia G. Ivanišević Germany B. Becker United States M. Chang Czechoslovakia P. Korda United States I. Lendl[m] United States A. Agassi Netherlands R. Krajicek
1993 United States P. Sampras Germany M. Stich United States J. Courier Spain S. Bruguera Sweden S. Edberg Ukraine A. Medvedev Croatia G. Ivanišević United States M. Chang Austria T. Muster France C. Pioline
1994 United States P. Sampras United States A. Agassi Germany B. Becker Spain S. Bruguera Croatia G. Ivanišević United States M. Chang Sweden S. Edberg Spain A. Berasategui Germany M. Stich United States T. Martin
1995 United States P. Sampras United States A. Agassi Austria T. Muster Germany B. Becker United States M. Chang Russia Y. Kafelnikov Sweden T. Enqvist United States J. Courier South Africa W. Ferreira Croatia G. Ivanišević
1996 United States P. Sampras United States M. Chang Russia Y. Kafelnikov Croatia G. Ivanišević Austria T. Muster Germany B. Becker Netherlands R. Krajicek United States A. Agassi Sweden T. Enqvist South Africa W. Ferreira
1997 United States P. Sampras Australia P. Rafter United States M. Chang Sweden J. Björkman Russia Y. Kafelnikov United Kingdom G. Rusedski Spain C. Moya Spain S. Bruguera Austria T. Muster Chile M. Ríos
1998 United States P. Sampras Chile M. Ríos Spain À. Corretja Australia P. Rafter Spain C. Moyá United States A. Agassi United Kingdom T. Henman Slovakia K. Kučera United Kingdom G. Rusedski Netherlands R. Krajicek
1999 United States A. Agassi Russia Y. Kafelnikov United States P. Sampras Sweden T. Enqvist Brazil G. Kuerten Germany N. Kiefer United States T. Martin Ecuador N. Lapentti Chile M. Ríos Netherlands R. Krajicek
2000 Brazil G. Kuerten Russia M. Safin United States P. Sampras Sweden M. Norman Russia Y. Kafelnikov United States A. Agassi Australia L. Hewitt Spain A. Corretja Sweden T. Enqvist United Kingdom T. Henman
2001 Australia L. Hewitt Brazil G. Kuerten United States A. Agassi Russia Y. Kafelnikov Spain JC. Ferrero France S. Grosjean Australia P. Rafter Germany T. Haas United Kingdom T. Henman United States P. Sampras
2002 Australia L. Hewitt United States A. Agassi Russia M. Safin Spain JC. Ferrero Spain C. Moya Switzerland R. Federer Czech Republic J. Novák United Kingdom T. Henman Spain A. Costa United States A. Roddick
2003 United States A. Roddick Switzerland R. Federer Spain JC. Ferrero United States A. Agassi Argentina G. Coria Germany R. Schüttler Spain C. Moyá Argentina D. Nalbandian Australia M. Philippoussis France S. Grosjean
2004 Switzerland R. Federer United States A. Roddick Australia L. Hewitt Russia M. Safin Spain C. Moyá United Kingdom T. Henman Argentina G. Coria United States A. Agassi Argentina D. Nalbandian Argentina G. Gaudio
2005 Switzerland R. Federer Spain R. Nadal United States A. Roddick Australia L. Hewitt Russia N. Davydenko Argentina D. Nalbandian United States A. Agassi Argentina G. Coria Croatia I. Ljubičić Argentina G. Gaudio
2006 Switzerland R. Federer Spain R. Nadal Russia N. Davydenko United States J. Blake Croatia I. Ljubičić United States A. Roddick Spain T. Robredo Argentina D. Nalbandian Croatia M. Ančić Chile F. González
2007 Switzerland R. Federer Spain R. Nadal Serbia N. Djokovic Russia N. Davydenko Spain D. Ferrer United States A. Roddick Chile F. González France R. Gasquet Argentina D. Nalbandian Spain T. Robredo
2008 Spain R. Nadal Switzerland R. Federer Serbia N. Djokovic United Kingdom A. Murray Russia N. Davydenko France JW. Tsonga France G. Simon United States A. Roddick Argentina JM. del Potro United States J. Blake
2009 Switzerland R. Federer Spain R. Nadal Serbia N. Djokovic United Kingdom A. Murray Argentina JM. del Potro Russia N. Davydenko United States A. Roddick Sweden R. Söderling Spain F. Verdasco France JW. Tsonga
2010 Spain R. Nadal Switzerland R. Federer Serbia N. Djokovic United Kingdom A. Murray Sweden R. Söderling Czech Republic T. Berdych Spain D. Ferrer United States A. Roddick Spain F. Verdasco Russia M. Youzhny
2011 Serbia N. Djokovic Spain R. Nadal Switzerland R. Federer United Kingdom A. Murray Spain D. Ferrer France JW. Tsonga Czech Republic T. Berdych United States M. Fish Serbia J. Tipsarević Spain N. Almagro
2012 Serbia N. Djokovic Switzerland R. Federer United Kingdom A. Murray Spain R. Nadal Spain D. Ferrer Czech Republic T. Berdych Argentina JM. del Potro France JW. Tsonga Serbia J. Tipsarević France R. Gasquet
2013 Spain R. Nadal Serbia N. Djokovic Spain D. Ferrer United Kingdom A. Murray Argentina JM. del Potro Switzerland R. Federer Czech Republic T. Berdych Switzerland S. Wawrinka France R. Gasquet France JW. Tsonga
2014 Serbia N. Djokovic Switzerland R. Federer Spain R. Nadal Switzerland S. Wawrinka Japan K. Nishikori United Kingdom A. Murray Czech Republic T. Berdych Canada M. Raonic Croatia M. Čilić Spain D. Ferrer
2015 Serbia N. Djokovic United Kingdom A. Murray Switzerland R. Federer Switzerland S. Wawrinka Spain R. Nadal Czech Republic T. Berdych Spain D. Ferrer Japan K. Nishikori France R. Gasquet France JW. Tsonga
2016 United Kingdom A. Murray Serbia N. Djokovic Canada M. Raonic Switzerland S. Wawrinka Japan K. Nishikori Croatia M. Čilić France G. Monfils Austria D. Thiem Spain R. Nadal Czech Republic T. Berdych
2017 Spain R. Nadal Switzerland R. Federer Bulgaria G. Dimitrov Germany A. Zverev Austria D. Thiem Croatia M. Čilić Belgium D. Goffin United States J. Sock Switzerland S. Wawrinka Spain P. Carreño Busta
2018 Serbia N. Djokovic Spain R. Nadal Switzerland R. Federer Germany A. Zverev Argentina JM. del Potro South Africa K. Anderson Croatia M. Čilić Austria D. Thiem Japan K. Nishikori United States J. Isner
2019 Spain R. Nadal Serbia N. Djokovic Switzerland R. Federer Austria D. Thiem Russia D. Medvedev Greece S. Tsitsipas Germany A. Zverev Italy M. Berrettini Spain R. Bautista Agut France G. Monfils
2020 Serbia N. Djokovic Spain R. Nadal Austria D. Thiem Russia D. Medvedev Switzerland R. Federer Greece S. Tsitsipas Germany A. Zverev Russia A. Rublev Argentina D. Schwartzman Italy M. Berrettini
2021 Serbia N. Djokovic Russia D. Medvedev Germany A. Zverev Greece S. Tsitsipas Russia A. Rublev Spain R. Nadal Italy M. Berrettini Norway C. Ruud Poland H. Hurkacz Italy J. Sinner
2022 Spain C. Alcaraz Spain R. Nadal Norway C. Ruud Greece S. Tsitsipas Serbia N. Djokovic Canada F. Auger-Aliassime Russia D. Medvedev Russia A. Rublev United States T. Fritz Poland H. Hurkacz
2023 Serbia N. Djokovic Spain C. Alcaraz Russia D. Medvedev Italy J. Sinner Russia A. Rublev Greece S. Tsitsipas Germany A. Zverev Denmark H. Rune Poland H. Hurkacz United States T. Fritz
2024 Italy J. Sinner Germany A. Zverev Spain C. Alcaraz United States T. Fritz Russia D. Medvedev Norway C. Ruud Serbia N. Djokovic Russia A. Rublev Australia A. de Minaur Bulgaria G. Dimitrov

ATP rankings achievements

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Total weeks

[edit]

As of 20 January 2025, with currently-ranked players in boldface[33]

# No. 1
428 Serbia Novak Djokovic
310 Switzerland Roger Federer
286 United States Pete Sampras
270 Czechoslovakia Ivan Lendl
268 United States Jimmy Connors
# Top 2
599 Serbia Novak Djokovic
596 Spain Rafael Nadal
528 Switzerland Roger Federer
387 United States Jimmy Connors
376 Czechoslovakia Ivan Lendl
# Top 3
756 Serbia Novak Djokovic
750 Switzerland Roger Federer
686 Spain Rafael Nadal
592 United States Jimmy Connors
499 Czechoslovakia Ivan Lendl
# Top 4
804 Switzerland Roger Federer
796 Serbia Novak Djokovic
756 Spain Rafael Nadal
669 United States Jimmy Connors
540 Czechoslovakia Ivan Lendl
# Top 5
859 Switzerland Roger Federer
837 Spain Rafael Nadal
818 Serbia Novak Djokovic
705 United States Jimmy Connors
563 Czechoslovakia Ivan Lendl
# Top 10
968 Switzerland Roger Federer
912 Spain Rafael Nadal
874 Serbia Novak Djokovic
817 United States Jimmy Connors
747 United States Andre Agassi

Year-end rankings

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As of the end of 2024, with active players in boldface

# No. 1
8 Serbia Novak Djokovic
6 United States Pete Sampras
5 United States Jimmy Connors
Switzerland Roger Federer
Spain Rafael Nadal
4 United States John McEnroe
Czechoslovakia Ivan Lendl
# Top 2
13 Spain Rafael Nadal
11 Switzerland Roger Federer
Serbia Novak Djokovic
8 United States Jimmy Connors
6 United States John McEnroe
Czechoslovakia Ivan Lendl
United States Pete Sampras
# Top 3
15 Switzerland Roger Federer
Serbia Novak Djokovic
14 Spain Rafael Nadal
12 United States Jimmy Connors
10 Czechoslovakia Ivan Lendl
# Top 4
15 Switzerland Roger Federer
Spain Rafael Nadal
Serbia Novak Djokovic
14 United States Jimmy Connors
10 Czechoslovakia Ivan Lendl
# Top 5
16 Switzerland Roger Federer
Spain Rafael Nadal
Serbia Novak Djokovic
14 United States Jimmy Connors
11 Czechoslovakia Ivan Lendl
# Top 10
18 Switzerland Roger Federer
Spain Rafael Nadal
17 Serbia Novak Djokovic
16 United States Jimmy Connors
United States Andre Agassi

ATP No. 1 in singles and doubles

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Players who were ranked No. 1 in both singles and doubles at any time in their careers.

Player Singles Doubles
First held Last held Weeks First held Last held Weeks
United States John McEnroe Mar 03, 1980 Sep 08, 1985 170 Apr 23, 1979 Sep 24, 1989 269
Sweden Stefan Edberg Aug 13, 1990 Oct 04, 1992 72 Jun 09, 1986 Feb 22, 1987 15
  • McEnroe was ranked No. 1 in singles and doubles simultaneously for 121 weeks.
  • McEnroe finished as the year-end No. 1 in both singles and doubles for 3 years: 1981, 1982, and 1983.

ATP No. 1 ranked doubles players

[edit]
Mike and Bob Bryan, the most successful doubles No. 1 players.
  Current world No. 1 as of 9 December 2024.
  Active former No. 1 players.
Weeks No. 1 player
506 United States Mike Bryan
439 United States Bob Bryan
269 United States John McEnroe
204 Australia Todd Woodbridge
108 Canada Daniel Nestor
107 Sweden Anders Järryd
85 South Africa Frew McMillan
83 Australia Mark Woodforde
74 Sweden Jonas Björkman
71 Netherlands Paul Haarhuis
68 Colombia Robert Farah
67 Mexico Raúl Ramírez
65 The Bahamas Mark Knowles
63 Netherlands Jacco Eltingh
62 United States Robert Seguso
Croatia Mate Pavić
57 Belarus Max Mirnyi
56 Brazil Marcelo Melo
50 Serbia Nenad Zimonjić
40 Australia John Fitzgerald
39 India Leander Paes
France Nicolas Mahut
35 United Kingdom Neal Skupski
34 Czechoslovakia Tomáš Šmíd
Netherlands Wesley Koolhof
29 Colombia Juan Sebastián Cabal
27 South Africa Danie Visser
26 United States Jim Pugh
Finland Henri Kontinen
United Kingdom Joe Salisbury
United States Austin Krajicek
25 United States David Pate
22 Spain Marcel Granollers
Argentina Horacio Zeballos
20 United States Donald Johnson
19 South Africa Pieter Aldrich
France Yannick Noah
Poland Łukasz Kubot
17 United States Jared Palmer
Canada Grant Connell
15 Sweden Stefan Edberg
13 United States Richey Reneberg
United States Jim Grabb
Ecuador Andrés Gómez
11 United States Peter Fleming
Netherlands Tom Okker
9 United States Rick Leach
United Kingdom Jamie Murray
United States Rajeev Ram
Australia Matthew Ebden
8 Zimbabwe Byron Black
United States Stan Smith
India Rohan Bopanna
7 Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia Slobodan Živojinović
6 United States Jonathan Stark
Spain Emilio Sánchez
South Africa Bob Hewitt
5 United States Alex O'Brien
United States Ken Flach
El Salvador Marcelo Arévalo
4 India Mahesh Bhupathi
United States Patrick Galbraith
3 Australia Paul McNamee
Croatia Nikola Mektić
1 United States Kelly Jones
65 doubles players
Year-end No. 1
10 United States Mike Bryan
8 United States Bob Bryan
5 United States John McEnroe
3 Australia Mark Woodforde
Australia Todd Woodbridge
2 South Africa Frew McMillan
United States Robert Seguso
Sweden Anders Järryd
The Bahamas Mark Knowles
Brazil Marcelo Melo
Colombia Robert Farah
Croatia Mate Pavić
1 Mexico Raúl Ramírez
Czechoslovakia Tomáš Šmíd
Ecuador Andrés Gómez
South Africa Pieter Aldrich
South Africa Danie Visser
Australia John Fitzgerald
Canada Grant Connell
Netherlands Paul Haarhuis
Netherlands Jacco Eltingh
India Leander Paes
Sweden Jonas Björkman
Belarus Max Mirnyi
Canada Daniel Nestor
Serbia Nenad Zimonjić
France Nicolas Mahut
Colombia Juan Sebastián Cabal
Netherlands Wesley Koolhof
United Kingdom Neal Skupski
United States Austin Krajicek
El Salvador Marcelo Arévalo
32 players

See also

[edit]

Notes

[edit]
  1. ^ In weeks where there are not four Grand Slam tournaments and eight Masters 1000 tournaments in the ranking period, the number of a player's best results from all eligible tournaments in the ranking period will be adjusted accordingly.
  2. ^ At least one of these tournaments must follow the US Open.
  3. ^ "Accepted" means a direct acceptance, a qualifier, a special exempt, or a lucky loser, or having accepted a wild card.
  4. ^ The official ATP year-end rankings were listed from January 17, 1975.
  5. ^ The official ATP year-end rankings were listed from January 3, 1979.
  6. ^ The official ATP year-end rankings were listed from January 7, 1980.
  7. ^ The official ATP year-end rankings were listed from January 4, 1981.
  8. ^ The official ATP year-end rankings were listed from January 4, 1982.
  9. ^ The official ATP year-end rankings were listed from January 3, 1983.
  10. ^ The official ATP year-end rankings were listed from January 2, 1984.
  11. ^ The official ATP year-end rankings were listed from January 2, 1985.
  12. ^ Kevin Curren became a naturalized American citizen in 1985 after representing South Africa.
  13. ^ Ivan Lendl became a naturalized American citizen in 1992 after representing Czechoslovakia.

References

[edit]
  1. ^ "ATP & PIF announce multi-year strategic partnership to accelerate the growth of global tennis". ATP Tour. 28 February 2024. Retrieved 6 March 2024.
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  3. ^ Tignor, Steve (19 March 2015). "1973: The men boycott Wimbledon and shift power to the players". tennis.com. Retrieved 26 June 2016.
  4. ^ a b Buddell, James (23 August 2013). "The Rankings That Changed Tennis (Part I)". Association of Tennis Professionals (ATP). Archived from the original on 14 November 2021. Retrieved 14 November 2021.
  5. ^ a b c d Buddell, James (23 August 2013). "The Rankings That Changed Tennis (Part II)". Association of Tennis Professionals (ATP). Archived from the original on 12 August 2019. Retrieved 26 June 2016.
  6. ^ Tignor, Steve (26 March 2015). "1973: The ATP institutes computer rankings". tennis.com. Archived from the original on 25 June 2016. Retrieved 26 June 2016.
  7. ^ Collins, Bud (2010). The Bud Collins History of Tennis (2nd ed.). New York: New Chapter Press. p. 715. ISBN 978-0-942257-70-0.
  8. ^ "Rankings FAQ". Atpworldtour.com. Archived from the original on 2011-01-10. Retrieved 2012-07-25.
  9. ^ a b "Frequently Asked Questions". atpworldtour.com. Archived from the original on 2011-01-10. Retrieved 2011-03-13.
  10. ^ "Rankings-FAQ". ATP World Tour. Archived from the original on 2011-01-10. Retrieved 2009-12-28.
  11. ^ Rothenberg, Ben (2016-05-29). "Points and Prize Money Mean More to Olympic Tennis Holdouts". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on 2016-06-02. Retrieved 2016-08-15.
  12. ^ "Ultimate Tennis Statistics – Most ATP Points". Archived from the original on 2024-07-19. Retrieved 2020-02-16.
  13. ^ "ATP Releases Pepperstone ATP Rankings Breakdown Updates | ATP Tour | Tennis". ATP Tour. 26 December 2023. Archived from the original on 3 January 2024. Retrieved 23 January 2024.
  14. ^ "New Strategy For 21st Century Tennis, $1.2 Billion Investment, Global Brand, Simple Structure, Premier Tennis Series". Sportcal. 1999-12-02. Archived from the original on 2021-11-27.
  15. ^ "ATP Tour unveils new ATP Champions Race". Sportscal. 1999-11-26. Archived from the original on 2021-11-27.
  16. ^ Douglas Robson (22 August 2013). "Happy 40th birthday, ATP computer rankings". USA Today. Archived from the original on 9 July 2018. Retrieved 3 November 2017.
  17. ^ Simon Cambers (15 February 2013). "40 years on, how have the ATP World Rankings developed?". www.wimbledon.com. AELTC. Archived from the original on 2014-12-31.
  18. ^ "ATP Rankings FAQ". ATP.
  19. ^ "ATP World Tour 2017 Rulebook" (PDF). ATP World Tour. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2024-07-19. Retrieved 2017-10-11.
  20. ^ "Tennis – ATP World Tour – Rankings FAQ". ATP World Tour. Archived from the original on 2024-07-19. Retrieved 2012-07-25.
  21. ^ "Rankings | FAQ | ATP Tour | Tennis". ATP World Tour. Archived from the original on 2016-12-12. Retrieved 2016-11-28.
  22. ^ "ITF confirms no ATP points will be assigned at Olympic Games in Rio 2016". Tennis World. Retrieved 2016-11-28.
  23. ^ "Current ATP Singles Race". ATP Tour.
  24. ^ "Live ATP Single Race". live-tennis.eu.
  25. ^ "Current ATP Singles Ranking". Association of Tennis Professionals.
  26. ^ "Official ATP Ranking". live-tennis.eu.
  27. ^ "Current ATP Doubles Race". ATP Tour.
  28. ^ "Live ATP Doubles Race". live-tennis.eu.
  29. ^ "Current ATP Doubles Ranking". Association of Tennis Professionals.
  30. ^ "Official ATP Doubles". live-tennis.eu.
  31. ^ a b "Top10" (PDF). atptour.com. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2024-07-19. Retrieved 2021-01-18.
  32. ^ "ATP Rankings: Year-End Top 10 History" (PDF). ATP. p. 6. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2024-07-19. Retrieved 2021-05-24.
  33. ^ "ATP Singles Rankings". Archived from the original on 2018-12-22. Retrieved 2021-03-21.
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