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2022 Russia–Ukraine tornado outbreak

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2022 Russia–Ukraine tornado outbreak
Damage in Buryn, Sumy Oblast, Ukraine from a F3 tornado on 18 September 2022.
Meteorological history
Duration18–19 September 2022
Tornado outbreak
Tornadoes8+
Maximum ratingF3 tornado
Overall effects
Fatalities3
Injuries8
DamageUnknown
Areas affectedEastern Ukraine, Western and Central Russia
Part of the tornado outbreaks of 2022

On 18 September 2022, a small but significant and fatal tornado outbreak began in Eastern Ukraine and moved into Russia, producing at least 8 tornadoes, including an intense F3 tornado and three possible, unconfirmed tornadoes. On September 19, a significant tornado occurred in Russia, with another possible, unconfirmed tornado and severe straight-line thunderstorm wind damage. Through the event, 3 people were killed and at least 8 others were injured.[1]

Meteorological history

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On September 18, thunderstorms developed over northwest Ukraine. The environment the storms began to move into had strong low-level wind shear, which is needed for severe wind gusts and tornadoes.[2] On September 19, Tomas Pucik, a researcher for the European Severe Storms Laboratory, noted the environment on the 18th was “very conductive” for tornadoes.[3]

Tornadoes

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Confirmed tornadoes by Fujita rating
FU F0 F1 F2 F3 F4 F5 Total
1 0 3 3 1 0 0 8+
List of confirmed tornadoes
F#/T# Location Oblast/Subregion Country Start Coord. Time (UTC) Path length Max width Summary
September 18
FU Donskoye Kaliningrad Oblast Russia Unknown 07:30 ± 30 min Unknown Unknown A rope tornado was sighted and caught on video in the Donskoye area. No known damage occurred.[1]
F3 Buryn' Sumy Oblast Ukraine 51°12′N 33°51′E / 51.20°N 33.85°E / 51.20; 33.85 (Buryn (September 18, F3)) 13:30 ± 15 min 15.6 km (9.7 mi) 250 m (270 yd) 1 death — The tornado caused significant damage to the city of Buryn, where many homes and apartment buildings sustained major structural damage. Many residential buildings had their roofs torn off, and several had destroyed exterior walls. One fatality occurred when a wall fell onto a person. Many trees were snapped and stripped of limbs, cars were tossed, and metal pylons were toppled along a set of railroad tracks. A gas station was also damaged, and debris was scattered throughout the damage path. About 10,000 customers were left without electricity, and eight injuries occurred from this tornado. The European Severe Storms Laboratory initially rated this tornado F2, though it was upgraded to F3 on September 21, based on severe structural damage to well-built brick buildings.[1][4][5][6]
F2 Zinove [uk] Sumy Oblast Ukraine Unknown 13:45 ± 30 min Unknown Unknown Homes and other buildings were damaged, some of which had roofs torn off. Numerous large trees were snapped or uprooted in wooded areas, and large power line pylons were bent.[1]
F1 Shurovе Sumy Oblast Ukraine 51°14′N 33°59′E / 51.23°N 33.98°E / 51.23; 33.98 (Shurovo (September 18, F1)) 13:45 ± 30 min Unknown Unknown The tornado damaged or destroyed power and telecommunication lines. Homes sustained major damage to their roofs, and many trees were snapped or uprooted.[1][7]
F1 Ol'govka Kursk Oblast Russia 51°24′N 35°01′E / 51.40°N 35.02°E / 51.40; 35.02 (Ol'govka (September 18, F1)) 15:05 ± 15 min Unknown Unknown A high-end F1 tornado caused major damage to structures in the village of Ol'govka. Numerous residential buildings were damaged, most of which were poorly-built homes.[1][8][9][10]
F2/T5 L'gov, Prigorodnaya Slobodka Kursk Oblast Russia 51°41′N 35°18′E / 51.69°N 35.30°E / 51.69; 35.30 (L'gov (September 18, F2/T5)) 15:30 ± 30 min Unknown Unknown Over 200 structures were damaged or destroyed as a result of this strong wedge tornado. Many residential structures had roofs torn off, and some sustained collapse of their exterior walls, but most of these structures were poorly built homes. Numerous trees were downed, and high-voltage power lines were also damaged or destroyed.[1][11][12][13][14][15][16]
F1 Kursk Kursk Oblast Russia 51°40′N 36°05′E / 51.67°N 36.08°E / 51.67; 36.08 (Ol'govka (September 18, F1)) 17:00 ± 30 min Unknown Unknown 2 deaths — This high-end F1 tornado impacted an automotive technical college in the city, causing significant damage as the roof of a dormitory building was torn off. Other buildings suffered roof damage, cars were damaged by flying debris and falling trees, and streets were left strewn with debris. A student was killed after being struck in the abdomen by a piece of roof, which entered through a nearby window. The student was reportedly filming the tornado during that time. Another victim was found under a downed tree near the college.[1][17][18][19][20][21]
September 19
F2 Svecha Kirov Oblast Russia 58°17′N 47°20′E / 58.28°N 47.33°E / 58.28; 47.33 (Svecha (September 19, F2)) 14:20 ± 15 min Unknown 200 m (220 yd) A strong tornado occurred in a forest, flattening a swath of trees. Large branches were broken, large trees were snapped or uprooted, and roads were left closed and impassible.[1][22][23][24][25][26][27]

Possible tornadoes

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Around 13:00 ± 30 minutes UTC on September 18, severe wind damage occurred in the town of Sulimy and minutes later in the town of Konovaly, Ukraine. Power lines were damaged or destroyed, the roofs of 25 homes were damaged or destroyed, and trees sustained damage or were snapped or uprooted. The European Severe Storms Laboratory (ESSL) noted these events may have been tornadoes. As such, both were given a rating of F1 on the Fujita scale. However, a tornado was not confirmed in either event.[1][28]

Just over an hour later, around 14:20 ± 30 minutes UTC, at least 13 households (6 in particular) were damaged in Tyazhino, Kursk, Russia after the passage of a thunderstorm. The structures suffered mostly damage to roofs with a few roofs being completely destroyed. The European Severe Storms Laboratory noted this event may have been a tornado. As such, it was given a rating of at least F1/T3, however a tornado was not confirmed with this event.[1][29][30]

Around 15:15 ± 5 minutes UTC on September 19, wind damage to roofs in particular, was reported in Khokhlovshchina, Kirov, Russia, after the passage of a thunderstorm. The European Severe Storms Laboratory noted this event may have been a tornado. As such, ESSL gave a rating of F1 to the damage, however, a tornado was not confirmed with this event.[1][31]

See also

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References

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  1. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l "European Severe Weather Database". European Severe Storms Laboratory. Archived from the original on 21 September 2022. Retrieved 21 September 2022.
  2. ^ Pucik, Tomas. "Thunderstorms have formed over NW Ukraine and are moving to Russia in the environment of strong low-level wind shear. Severe wind gusts and tornadoes are the primary threats. More pronounced hodograph curvature is simulated further east towards the evening". Tomas Pucik (ESSL Researcher). Archived from the original on 21 September 2022. Retrieved 20 September 2022.
  3. ^ Pucik, Tomas. "While we are still gathering information about the intensity of the tornadoes of yesterday, the environment was sure very conducive to them. Both modeled and observed (Voronezh 12 UTC) hodographs suggest large amounts of streamwise vorticity present in the bottom 1 km". Twitter. Tomas Pucik (ESSL Researcher). Archived from the original on 19 September 2022. Retrieved 20 September 2022.
  4. ^ "Катастрофические последствия прохождения торнадо.. | Метеодневник | Погодный Лентач | VK". Archived from the original on 19 September 2022. Retrieved 20 September 2022.
  5. ^ "Непогода на Сумщине: в Бурыни погиб 1 человек и 8 человек травмированы (фото)". 18 September 2022. Archived from the original on 19 September 2022. Retrieved 20 September 2022.
  6. ^ "Погодный "апокалипсис" на Сумщине: из-за бури погибли и пострадали жители, а тысячи людей остались без света (фото)". 18 September 2022. Archived from the original on 19 September 2022. Retrieved 20 September 2022.
  7. ^ "Archived copy". Facebook. Archived from the original on 18 September 2023. Retrieved 20 September 2022.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  8. ^ "Торнадо в селе Ольговка Кореневского района.. | Метеодневник | Погодный Лентач | VK". Archived from the original on 19 September 2022. Retrieved 20 September 2022.
  9. ^ "В Курской области вчера 18 сентября несколько.. | Голос Района. Коренево | VK". Archived from the original on 19 September 2022. Retrieved 20 September 2022.
  10. ^ "Video by Yana Sulyatitskaya — Video | VK". Archived from the original on 19 September 2022. Retrieved 20 September 2022.
  11. ^ "⚡СВЕЖИЕ НОВОСТИ ОТ НАШЕЙ КОМАНДЫ ОХОТНИКОВ.. | Метеодневник | Погодный Лентач | VK". Archived from the original on 19 September 2022. Retrieved 20 September 2022.
  12. ^ "Последствия торнадо в Льгове, Курская область,.. | Метеодневник | Погодный Лентач | VK". Archived from the original on 19 September 2022. Retrieved 20 September 2022.
  13. ^ "Another footage of tornado in L'gov, Kursk oblast, Russia that happened today's evening. 🌪️ Small outbreak of currently 4 tornadoes has happened. Gonna write an post about it later. #russia #tornado #weather". Twitter. EdsenTheWeather. Archived from the original on 19 September 2022. Retrieved 20 September 2022.
  14. ^ "Damage of yesterday's tornado in L'gov. Entire house is completely destroyed, windows is also completely destroyed. #tornado #russia #lgov". Twitter. EdsenTheWeather. Archived from the original on 19 September 2022. Retrieved 20 September 2022.
  15. ^ "Yet another footage of incredible tornado that happened yesterday in L'gov, Kursk oblast, Russia. Intensity of tornado is currently unknown, but storm chasers from here saying that's it was an EF3. @Djpuco #tornado #russia #lgov". Twitter. EdsenTheWeather. Archived from the original on 19 September 2022. Retrieved 20 September 2022.
  16. ^ "Во Льговском районе от удара торнадо пострадали более 200 домов | Газета Курьер". Archived from the original on 19 September 2022. Retrieved 20 September 2022.
  17. ^ "Разрушительный торнадо прошел около часа назад.. | Метеодневник | Погодный Лентач | VK". Archived from the original on 19 September 2022. Retrieved 20 September 2022.
  18. ^ "В Курске произошёл самый настоящий «пункт назначения»... | Метеодневник | Погодный Лентач | VK". Archived from the original on 19 September 2022. Retrieved 20 September 2022.
  19. ^ "В Курске ураган сорвал крышу с общежития, погиб студент". Archived from the original on 19 September 2022. Retrieved 20 September 2022.
  20. ^ "Над Курской областью пронёсся торнадо". 19 September 2022. Archived from the original on 19 September 2022. Retrieved 20 September 2022.
  21. ^ "Жители улицы Юности в Курске остались без стекол.. | Курская правда | VK". Archived from the original on 19 September 2022. Retrieved 20 September 2022.
  22. ^ "#фото@meteokirov 📷 WOW! Последствия.. | Любительская Метеорология в Кирове | VK". Archived from the original on 20 September 2022. Retrieved 20 September 2022.
  23. ^ "Tornado outbreak продолжился сегодня в Поволжье.. | Метеодневник | Погодный Лентач | VK". Archived from the original on 20 September 2022. Retrieved 20 September 2022.
  24. ^ "#фото@meteokirov 📷 WOW! Оперативный.. | Любительская Метеорология в Кирове | VK". Archived from the original on 18 September 2023. Retrieved 20 September 2022.
  25. ^ "#фото@meteokirov 📷 ФОТО ДНЯ: Поздний.. | Любительская Метеорология в Кирове | VK". Archived from the original on 20 September 2022. Retrieved 20 September 2022.
  26. ^ "#фото@meteokirov 📷 WOW! Поздний.. | Любительская Метеорология в Кирове | VK". Archived from the original on 20 September 2022. Retrieved 20 September 2022.
  27. ^ "#видео@meteokirov 📹 Последствия.. | Любительская Метеорология в Кирове | VK". Archived from the original on 21 September 2022. Retrieved 20 September 2022.
  28. ^ "Khmelivska community in Sumy region remains without electricity due to bad weather, 25 houses are damaged". Archived from the original on 21 September 2022. Retrieved 21 September 2022.
  29. ^ "❗️На фото последствия непогоды в деревне Тяжино.. | Новости Тёткино | VK". Archived from the original on 20 September 2022. Retrieved 20 September 2022.
  30. ^ "Глава Глушковского района Павел Михайлович.. | Глушковский район | VK". Archived from the original on 20 September 2022. Retrieved 20 September 2022.
  31. ^ "#фото@meteokirov 📷 WOW! Последствия.. | Любительская Метеорология в Кирове | VK". Archived from the original on 18 September 2023. Retrieved 20 September 2022.
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