2014 in paleoichthyology
| |||
---|---|---|---|
This list of fossil fishes described in 2014 is a list of new taxa of placoderms, fossil cartilaginous fishes and bony fishess of every kind that have been described during the year 2014, as well as other significant discoveries and events related to paleontology of fishes that occurred in the year 2014. The list only includes taxa at the level of genus or species.
Research
[edit]- An overview of adaptations for locomotion in water in fossil fishes is published by Fletcher et al. (2014).[1]
- New fossil material of the Cambrian chordate Metaspriggina walcotti is described by Conway Morris and Caron (2014), who reinterpret M. walcotti as a primitive fish.[2]
- A study of relationships and character distributions of early gnathostomes, including placoderms and acanthodians, is published by Brazeau and Friedman (2014).[3]
- Cranial anatomy of the placoderm Romundina stellina is described by Dupret et al. (2014).[4]
- A specimen of the ischnacanthiform acanthodian Nerepisacanthus denisoni is described from the Late Silurian Bertie Formation of southern Ontario, Canada by Burrow and Rudkin (2014).[5]
- A specimen of the acanthodian Acanthodes bridgei with preserved tissues of its eye, which provides the first record of mineralized rods and cones in a fossil, is described from the Late Carboniferous Hamilton Formation in Kansas, USA by Tanaka et al. (2014).[6]
- An analysis of the fossil record of Carcharocles megalodon, intending to establish its date of extinction, is published by Pimiento and Clements (2014).[7]
- A study of the phylogenetic relationships of the Triassic halecomorph Archaeosemionotus connectens is published by López-Arbarello, Stockar and Bürgin (2014).[8]
- Triassic scanilepiform neopterygian species Fukangichthys longidorsalis is revised by Xu, Gao and Finarelli (2014).[9]
- A study of the phylogenetic interrelationships of lampridiform teleosts and of their Late Cretaceous relatives, is published by Davesne et al. (2014).[10]
- A virtual cranial endocast of the lungfish Rhinodipterus kimberleyensis from the Late Devonian Gogo Formation of Australia is presented by Clement and Ahlberg (2014).[11]
- A study on the histology of the humerus of Eusthenopteron is published by Sanchez, Tafforeau & Ahlberg (2014).[12]
New taxa
[edit]Newly named jawless vertebrates
[edit]Name | Novelty | Status | Authors | Age | Unit | Location | Notes | Images |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Märss, Afanassieva & Blom |
Silurian (late Gorstian to Ludfordian) |
An osteostracan related to Tremataspis, a species of Dartmuthia. |
||||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid[15] |
Scott & Wilson |
Early Devonian (Lochkovian) |
An osteostracan related to Superciliaspis. The type species is Dentapelta loefflerae. |
||||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Märss, Afanassieva & Blom |
Silurian (late Homerian) |
A tremataspidiform osteostracan of uncertain phylogenetic placement. The type species is Eldaaspis miklii. |
||||
Gen. et 2 sp. nov |
Valid[15] |
Scott & Wilson |
Early Devonian (Lochkovian) |
An osteostracan related to Superciliaspis. Genus contains two species: G. cristata and G. minima. |
||||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Märss, Afanassieva & Blom |
Silurian (late Homerian) |
An osteostracan of uncertain phylogenetic placement, possibly a member of Cephalaspidiformes. The type species is Meelaidaspis gennadii. |
||||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Märss, Afanassieva & Blom |
Late Silurian (Pridoli) |
An osteostracan of uncertain phylogenetic placement, possibly a member of Cephalaspidiformes. The type species is Ohesaareaspis ponticulata. |
||||
Gen. et 2 sp. nov |
Valid |
Märss, Afanassieva & Blom |
Late Silurian |
A tremataspidiform osteostracan of uncertain phylogenetic placement. The type species is Tahulaspis ordinata; genus also contains Tahulaspis praevia. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Märss, Afanassieva & Blom |
An osteostracan, a species of Tremataspis''. |
Newly named placoderms
[edit]Name | Novelty | Status | Authors | Age | Unit | Location | Notes | Images |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Vaškaninová & Kraft |
Devonian (late Emsian) |
A homostiid, species of Antineosteus. |
||||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Young & Long |
Late Middle Devonian |
A phlyctaeniid arthrodire. The type species is Barwickosteus antarcticus. |
||||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Young & Long |
Late Middle Devonian |
A phlyctaeniid arthrodire. The type species is Grifftaylor antarcticus. |
||||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Long, Mark-Kurik & Young |
Early Devonian |
A buchanosteid arthrodire. The type species is Richardosteus barwickorum. |
||||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Long, Mark-Kurik & Young |
Early Devonian |
A buchanosteid arthrodire. The type species is Urvaspis lithuanica. |
Newly named acanthodians
[edit]Name | Novelty | Status | Authors | Age | Unit | Location | Notes | Images |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Botella et al. |
Early Devonian |
An ischnacanthiform acanthodian. The type species is Obruchevacanthus ireneae. |
Newly named cartilaginous fishes
[edit]Name | Novelty | Status | Authors | Age | Unit | Location | Notes | Images |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Gen. et comb. nov |
Valid |
Martill, Del Strother & Gallien |
A shark, possibly a relative of Listracanthus. A new genus for "Listracanthus" spinatus Bolton (1896). |
|||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Cuny et al. |
Late Jurassic or Early Cretaceous |
An acrodontine hybodontid, a species of Acrodus. |
||||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Guinot, Cappetta & Adnet |
Early Cretaceous (Valanginian) |
A palaeospinacid synechodontiform neoselachian. The type species is Antrigoulia circumplicata. |
||||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Guinot, Cappetta & Adnet |
Early Cretaceous (Valanginian) |
A requiem shark. The type species is Archaeogaleus lengadocensis. |
||||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Guinot, Cappetta & Adnet |
Early Cretaceous (Valanginian) |
A catshark. The type species is Cadiera camboensis. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Cicimurri, Ciampaglio & Runyon |
Late Cretaceous |
A member of Ginglymostomatidae, a species of Cantioscyllium. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Welton |
Middle Miocene |
Sharktooth Hill Bonebed |
A relative of the basking shark. |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Carrillo-Briceño, Aguilera & Rodriguez |
Middle to late Miocene |
A member of the family Chlamydoselachidae. Originally described as a species of Chlamydoselachus; Cappetta, Morrison & Adnet (2019) transferred it to the genus Rolfodon.[27] |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Lyapin & Bagirov |
Early Carboniferous (Serpukhovian) |
A member of Copodontiformes, a species of Copodus. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Guinot, Cappetta & Adnet |
Early Cretaceous (Valanginian) |
A species of Echinorhinus. |
||||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Lund, Grogan & Fath |
Carboniferous (Serpukhovian) |
A member of Petalodontiformes. The type species is Fissodopsis robustus. |
||||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Guinot, Cappetta & Adnet |
Early Cretaceous (Valanginian) |
A carpet shark of uncertain phylogenetic placement. The type species is Garrigascyllium aganticensis. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Guinot, Cappetta & Adnet |
Early Cretaceous (Valanginian) |
A cow shark, a species of Gladioserratus. |
||||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Lebedev in Ivanov & Lebedev |
A psephodontid cochliodontiform holocephalan. The type species is Kanodus robustus. |
|||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Cicimurri, Ciampaglio & Runyon |
Late Cretaceous |
A member of Hybodontiformes, a species of Lonchidion. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Johns, Albanesi & Voldman |
Middle–Late Triassic (Ladinian–Carnian) |
A species of Lonchidion. |
||||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Guinot, Cappetta & Adnet |
Early Cretaceous (Valanginian) |
A carpet shark of uncertain phylogenetic placement. The type species is Magistrauia unicaplicata. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Shimada, Welton & Long |
Late Oligocene to early Miocene (late Chattian to Aquitanian) |
A relative of the megamouth shark. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Cicimurri, Ciampaglio & Runyon |
Late Cretaceous |
A member of Hybodontidae, a species of Meristodonoides. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Cook et al. |
Late Cretaceous (Maastrichtian) and Cretaceous-Paleogene boundary |
Bug Creek Anthills |
A member of Rajiformes related to guitarfishes, a species of Myledaphus. |
|||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Grogan, Lund & Fath |
Carboniferous (Mississippian) |
A petalodontiform chondrichthyan. The type species is Obruchevodus griffithi. |
||||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Guinot, Cappetta & Adnet |
Early Cretaceous (Valanginian) |
An orthacodontid hexanchiform. The type species is Occitanodus sudrei. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid [36] |
Koot & Cuny in Koot et al. |
Early Triassic (late Olenekian) |
A hybodontiform shark of uncertain phylogenetic placement, a species of Omanoselache. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Guinot, Cappetta & Adnet |
Early Cretaceous (Valanginian) |
A carpet shark of uncertain phylogenetic placement. Originally described as a species of Ornatoscyllium, but subsequently transferred to the genus Similiteroscyllium.[37] |
||||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Pradel et al. |
Carboniferous |
Probably a member of Falcatidae. The type species is Ozarcus mapesae. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Guinot, Cappetta & Adnet |
Early Cretaceous (Valanginian) |
Originally interpreted as a bullhead shark and a species of Paracestracion; excluded from the family Heterodontidae by Hovestadt (2018).[39] |
||||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Guinot, Cappetta & Adnet |
Early Cretaceous (Valanginian) |
A carpet shark of uncertain phylogenetic placement. The type species is Parahemiscyllium underwoodwardi. |
||||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Thies, Vespermann & Solcher |
Late Triassic (Rhaetian) |
A member of Synechodontiformes of uncertain phylogenetic placement. The type species is Parascylloides turnerae. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Pollerspoeck & Beaury |
Late Cretaceous (Maastrichtian) |
An orectolobiform, a species of Parasquatina. |
||||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid [36] |
Koot & Cuny in Koot et al. |
Early Triassic (Induan to Olenekian) |
A synechodontiform neoselachian shark of uncertain phylogenetic placement. The type species is Polyfaciodus pandus. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Adnet, Gismondi & Antoine |
Middle Eocene |
A river stingray, a species of Potamotrygon. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Guinot, Cappetta & Adnet |
Early Cretaceous (Valanginian) |
A relative of angel sharks, a species of Pseudorhina. |
||||
Gen. et comb. nov |
Valid |
Cook et al. |
Late Cretaceous (Maastrichtian) and Cretaceous-Paleogene boundary |
Bug Creek Anthills |
A wobbegong, a new genus for "Squatirhina" americana Estes (1964). |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Vullo & Courville |
Late Cretaceous |
A member of Rajiformes of uncertain phylogenetic placement,[43] a species of Rhombopterygia. |
||||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid [36] |
Koot & Cuny in Koot et al. |
Early Triassic (Olenekian) |
A synechodontiform neoselachian shark of uncertain phylogenetic placement. The type species is Safrodus tozeri. |
||||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Cook et al. |
Middle Eocene |
A dasyatoid stingray. The type species is Saltirius utahensis. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Reinecke |
Oligocene (early to middle Chattian) |
Sülstorf Beds |
A catshark, a species of Scyliorhinus. |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Reinecke |
Oligocene (early to middle Chattian) |
Sülstorf Beds |
A catshark, a species of Scyliorhinus. |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Cappetta, Adnet, Akkrim & Amalik |
Lower Maastrichtian |
Ganntour phosphate deposit |
An anacoracid shark, a species of Squalicorax. |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Cappetta, Adnet, Akkrim & Amalik |
Lower Maastrichtian |
Ganntour phosphate deposit |
An anacoracid shark, a species of Squalicorax. |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Thies, Vespermann & Solcher |
Late Triassic (Rhaetian) |
A member of Synechodontiformes belonging to the family Palaeospinacidae, a species of Synechodus. |
||||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Guinot, Cappetta & Adnet |
Middle Jurassic? (Bathonian) to Early Cretaceous (Valanginian) |
A catshark. The type species is Thiesus concavus from the Early Cretaceous (Valanginian) of France; genus might also contain a second, yet unnamed species from the Middle Jurassic (Bathonian) of the United Kingdom. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Pauliv et al. |
Permian (Wordian to Wuchiapingian) |
A xenacanthiform, a species of Xenacanthus. |
Newly named bony fishes
[edit]Name | Novelty | Status | Authors | Age | Unit | Location | Notes | Images |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Miyajima et al. |
Middle Miocene |
|||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Aguilera & Schwarzhans in Aguilera et al. |
Early Miocene |
A member of Sciaenidae, a relative of the freshwater drum. |
||||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Taverne |
Late Cretaceous (Santonian) |
A member of Clupeidae belonging to the subfamily Pellonulinae and the tribe Ehiravini. The type species is Apricenaclupea ridewoodi. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Aguilera & Schwarzhans in Aguilera et al. |
Early Miocene |
A member of Batrachoididae, a species of Batrachoides. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Aguilera & Schwarzhans in Aguilera et al. |
Early Miocene |
A member of Batrachoididae, a species of Batrachoides. |
||||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Weiss, L. R. Malabarba & M. C. Malabarba |
Eocene-Oligocene |
A stem-characid. The type species is Bryconetes enigmaticus. |
||||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid[53] |
Bermúdez-Rochas & Poyato-Ariza |
Late Jurassic (Tithonian) or Early Cretaceous (Berriasian) |
A member of Semionotiformes of uncertain phylogenetic placement. The type species is Camerichthys lunae. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Main et al. |
Late Cretaceous (Cenomanian to Santonian[55]) |
A lungfish, a species of Ceratodus. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Parris, Grandstaff & Banks |
A lungfish, a species of Ceratodus. |
|||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Nazarkin |
Neogene |
A viperfish. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Berrell et al. |
Early Cretaceous (late Albian) |
A cladocyclid, a species of Cladocyclus. |
||||
Gen. et comb. nov |
Valid |
Taverne |
Middle Jurassic |
Stanleyville Formation, Songa Limestones |
A member of Halecomorphi belonging to the group Ionoscopiformes and the family Ophiopsidae. The type species is "Ophiopsis" lepersonnei de Saint-Seine (1950). |
|||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Taverne & Capasso |
Late Cretaceous (Cenomanian) |
A coccodontid. Genus includes new species C. megacephalus. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Krupina & Prisyazhnaya |
Devonian (Givetian) |
A dipnorhynchid lungfish, a species of Dipnotuberculus. |
||||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Cavin & Grădinaru |
Early Triassic (late Olenekian) |
A non-latimerioid coelacanth. The type species is Dobrogeria aegyssensis. |
||||
Gen. et comb. nov |
Valid |
Bannikov |
Eocene (Ypresian) |
A ponyfish; a new genus for "Pygaeus" dorsalis Agassiz (1838). |
||||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Afsari et al. |
Middle to Late Eocene |
A marine hatchetfish. The type species is Eosternoptyx discoidalis. |
||||
Gen. et sp. et comb. nov |
Valid |
Aguilera & Schwarzhans in Aguilera et al. |
Miocene (Aquitanian to Serravallian) |
Brazil |
A member of Sciaenidae. The type species is Equetulus amazonensis; genus also contains E. davidandrewi (Nolf & Aguilera, 1998), "Pachypops" fitchi Schwarzhans (1993) and E. silverdalensis (Müller, 1999).[65] |
|||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Murray & Wilson |
Early Late Cretaceous |
An acanthomorph related to Aipichthys. The type species is Errachidia pentaspinosa. |
||||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Taverne |
Late Cretaceous (Santonian) |
A member of Clupeiformes belonging to the group Clupeoidei. The type species is Garganoclupea svetovidovi. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Schwarzhans |
Miocene (Serravallian) |
Karaman Basin |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Schwarzhans |
Miocene (Serravallian) |
Karaman Basin |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Schwarzhans |
Miocene (Serravallian) |
Karaman Basin |
||||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Murray & Wilson |
Early Late Cretaceous |
An acanthomorph related to Aipichthys. The type species is Homalopagus multispinosus. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Deesri et al. |
Probably Late Jurassic |
A relative of gars, a species of Isanichthys. |
||||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Kim et al. |
Early Cretaceous |
An ichthyodectiform. The type species is Jinjuichthys cheongi. |
||||
Gen. et comb. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Taverne & Capasso |
Late Cretaceous (late Cenomanian) |
A gladiopycnodontid pycnodontiform. A new genus for "Coccodus" lindstroemi Davis (1890); genus also contains a new species Joinvillichthys kriweti. |
||||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Taverne |
Middle Jurassic |
Stanleyville Formation, Songa Limestones |
A teleost belonging to the group Catervarioliformes and the family Catervariolidae. The type species is Kisanganichthys casieri. |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Schwarzhans |
Miocene (Serravallian) |
Karaman Basin |
A goby. Originally described as a species of Knipowitschia, but subsequently transferred to the genus Moldavigobius.[72] |
|||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Bannikov & Zorzin |
Eocene (Ypresian) |
A snapper. The type species is Lessinia horrenda. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Schwarzhans |
Miocene (Serravallian) |
Karaman Basin |
A member of Lethrinidae, a species of Lethrinus. |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Carnevale & Godfrey |
Middle Miocene (Langhian) |
A tilefish, a species of Lopholatilus. |
||||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Murray & Wilson |
Early Late Cretaceous |
An acanthomorph related to the beardfishes. The type species is Magrebichthys nelsoni. |
||||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Minikh |
Middle Permian (Urzhumian) |
A discordichthyid actinopterygian. The type species is Mamulichthys ignotus. |
||||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Taverne & Capasso |
Late Cretaceous (Cenomanian) |
A gebrayelichthyid pycnodontiform. The type species is Maraldichthys verticalis. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Schwarzhans |
Miocene (Serravallian) |
Karaman Basin |
A viviparous brotula, a species of Mascarenichthys. |
|||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Choo et al. |
Silurian (Ludfordian, ~423 mya) |
A sarcopterygian. The type species is Megamastax amblyodus. |
||||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Elliott |
Carboniferous (Bashkirian) |
A haplolepid palaeonisciform. The type species is Millerolepis eleionomae. |
||||
Gen. et comb. nov |
Valid[80] |
Mayrinck, Brito & Otero |
Late Cretaceous (Campanian to Maastrichtian ) |
|||||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Bannikov |
Early Oligocene |
A lampriform related to the genus Palaeocentrotus. The type species is Natgeosocus sorini. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Aguilera & Schwarzhans in Aguilera et al. |
Early Miocene |
A viviparous brotula, a species of Ogilbia. |
||||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Laurito et al. |
Early Miocene |
A member of Scaridae. The type species is Pacuarescarus kussmauli. |
||||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Taverne & Capasso |
Late Cretaceous (late Cenomanian) |
A gladiopycnodontid pycnodontiform. The type species is Pankowskichthys libanicus. |
||||
Gen. nov |
Valid |
Taverne & Capasso |
Late Cretaceous (Cenomanian) |
A coccodontid. Genus includes new species P. woodwardi. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Aguilera & Schwarzhans in Aguilera et al. |
Early Miocene |
A member of Congridae, a species of Paraconger. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Elliott |
Carboniferous (Bashkirian) |
A haplolepid palaeonisciform, a species of Parahaplolepis. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Elliott |
Carboniferous (Bashkirian) |
A haplolepid palaeonisciform, a species of Parahaplolepis. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Přikryl & Bannikov |
Oligocene |
A pomfret, a species of Paucaichthys. |
||||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Pardo, Huttenlocker & Small |
Early Permian |
A lungfish. The type species is Persephonichthys chthonica. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Přikryl |
Oligocene |
An eleotrid, a species of Pirskenius. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Aguilera & Schwarzhans in Aguilera et al. |
Early Miocene |
A member of Sciaenidae, a species of Plagioscion. |
||||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Böhme et al. |
Late Middle to Late Eocene |
A member of Cyprinidae. The type species is Planktophaga minuta. |
||||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Agnolin et al. |
Early Pliocene |
A temperate perch. The type species is Plesiopercichthys dimartinoi. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Schwarzhans |
Miocene (Serravallian) |
Karaman Basin |
A goby, a species of Pomatoschistus. |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Aguilera & Schwarzhans in Aguilera et al. |
Early Miocene |
|||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Přikryl et al. |
Oligocene |
A member of Stromateoidei, a species of Propercarina. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Elliott |
Carboniferous (Bashkirian) |
A haplolepid palaeonisciform, a species of Protohaplolepis. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Elliott |
Carboniferous (Bashkirian) |
A haplolepid palaeonisciform, a species of Protohaplolepis. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Elliott |
Carboniferous (Bashkirian) |
A haplolepid palaeonisciform, a species of Protohaplolepis. |
||||
Gen. et comb. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Aguilera & Schwarzhans in Aguilera et al. |
Miocene |
A member of Sciaenidae. A new genus for "Larimus" henrici Nolf & Aguilera (1998); genus also contains new species Protolarimus mauryae,[49] as well as "Ophioscion" lundbergi Aguilera & Rodrigues de Aguilera (2004).[89] |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Aguilera & Schwarzhans in Aguilera et al. |
Early Miocene |
A member of Sciaenidae, a species of Protosciaena. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Xu, Shen & Zhao |
Middle Triassic (Anisian) |
A stem-actinopteran, a species of Pteronisculus. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Elliott |
Carboniferous (Bashkirian) |
A haplolepid palaeonisciform, a species of Pyritocephalus. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Aguilera & Schwarzhans in Aguilera et al. |
Early Miocene |
A member of Heterenchelyidae, a species of Pythonichthys. |
||||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Alvarado-Ortega |
Early Cretaceous (Albian) |
A basal member of Clupeomorpha. The type species is Ranulfoichthys dorsonudum. |
||||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Xu, Zhao & Coates |
Middle Triassic (Anisian) |
A ray-finned fish of uncertain phylogenetic placement; might be an ionoscopiform halecomorph (a relative of the bowfin)[92][93] or a member of the stem group of Ginglymodi.[94] The type species is Robustichthys luopingensis. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Kovalchuk |
Late Miocene to Pliocene |
A member of Cyprinidae, a species of Rutilus. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Chen et al. |
Middle Triassic (Anisian) |
Originally described as a member of Semionotiformes and a species of Sangiorgioichthys; Xu et al. (2019) transferred this species to the group Kyphosichthyiformes and to the genus Lashanichthys.[97] |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Aguilera & Schwarzhans in Aguilera et al. |
Early Miocene |
A member of Batrachoididae, a species of Sanopus. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Aguilera & Schwarzhans in Aguilera et al. |
Early Miocene |
A member of Batrachoididae, a species of Sanopus. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Werneburg, Kogan & Sell |
Middle Triassic (Anisian) |
A species of Saurichthys. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Tintori et al. |
Early Triassic (Olenekian) |
A species of Saurichthys. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Werneburg, Kogan & Sell |
Middle Triassic (Anisian) |
A species of Saurichthys. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Kovalchuk |
Miocene (late Turolian) |
A member of Cyprinidae, a species of Scardinius. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Aguilera & Schwarzhans in Aguilera et al. |
Early Miocene |
A member of Sciaenidae. Originally described as a species of Sciaenops;[49] subsequently made the type species of a separate genus Amazonasciaena by Aguilera, Schwarzhans & Béarez (2016).[89] |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Schwarzhans |
Miocene (Serravallian) |
Karaman Basin |
A scorpionfish, possibly a species of Scorpaena. |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Schwarzhans |
Miocene (Serravallian) |
Karaman Basin |
A member of Serranidae, possibly a species of Serranus. |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Yabumoto |
Early Cretaceous |
|||||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Bannikov & Bellwood |
Eocene (Ypresian) |
A member of Pomacentridae. The type species is Sorbinichromis francescoi. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Schwarzhans |
Miocene (Serravallian) |
Karaman Basin |
A member of Centracanthidae, a species of Spicara. |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Aguilera & Schwarzhans in Aguilera et al. |
Early Miocene |
A member of Paralichthyidae, a species of Syacium. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Aguilera & Schwarzhans in Aguilera et al. |
Early Miocene |
A member of Batrachoididae, a species of Thalassophryne. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Aguilera & Schwarzhans in Aguilera et al. |
Early Miocene |
A member of Batrachoididae, a species of Thalassophryne. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Schwarzhans |
Miocene (Langhian to Serravallian) |
Karaman Basin |
A goby, a species of Thorogobius. |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Roberts |
Miocene |
|||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Aguilera & Schwarzhans in Aguilera et al. |
Early Miocene |
A member of Sciaenidae, a species of Xenotolithus. |
||||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Carnevale & Collette |
Middle Miocene (late Badenian) |
A batrachoidid toadfish. The type species is Zappaichthys harzhauseri. |
References
[edit]- ^ Thomas Fletcher; John Altringham; Jeffrey Peakall; Paul Wignall; Robert Dorrell (2014). "Hydrodynamics of fossil fishes". Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences. 281 (1788): 20140703. doi:10.1098/rspb.2014.0703. PMC 4083790. PMID 24943377.
- ^ Simon Conway Morris; Jean-Bernard Caron (2014). "A primitive fish from the Cambrian of North America" (PDF). Nature. 512 (7515): 419–422. Bibcode:2014Natur.512..419M. doi:10.1038/nature13414. PMID 24919146. S2CID 2850050.
- ^ Martin D. Brazeau; Matt Friedman (2014). "The characters of Palaeozoic jawed vertebrates". Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society. 170 (4): 779–821. doi:10.1111/zoj.12111. PMC 4347021. PMID 25750460.
- ^ Vincent Dupret; Sophie Sanchez; Daniel Goujet; Paul Tafforeau; Per E. Ahlberg (2014). "A primitive placoderm sheds light on the origin of the jawed vertebrate face". Nature. 507 (7493): 500–503. Bibcode:2014Natur.507..500D. doi:10.1038/nature12980. PMID 24522530. S2CID 3084378.
- ^ Carole J. Burrow; David Rudkin (2014). "Oldest Near-Complete Acanthodian: The First Vertebrate from the Silurian Bertie Formation Konservat-Lagerstätte, Ontario". PLOS ONE. 9 (8): e104171. Bibcode:2014PLoSO...9j4171B. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0104171. PMC 4122448. PMID 25093877.
- ^ Gengo Tanaka; Andrew R. Parker; Yoshikazu Hasegawa; David J. Siveter; Ryoichi Yamamoto; Kiyoshi Miyashita; Yuichi Takahashi; Shosuke Ito; Kazumasa Wakamatsu; Takao Mukuda; Marie Matsuura; Ko Tomikawa; Masumi Furutani; Kayo Suzuki; Haruyoshi Maeda (2014). "Mineralized rods and cones suggest colour vision in a 300 Myr-old fossil fish". Nature Communications. 5: Article number 5920. Bibcode:2014NatCo...5.5920T. doi:10.1038/ncomms6920. hdl:2324/2928820. PMID 25536302.
- ^ Catalina Pimiento; Christopher F. Clements (2014). "When Did Carcharocles megalodon Become Extinct? A New Analysis of the Fossil Record". PLOS ONE. 9 (10): e111086. Bibcode:2014PLoSO...9k1086P. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0111086. PMC 4206505. PMID 25338197.
- ^ Adriana López-Arbarello; Rudolf Stockar; Toni Bürgin (2014). "Phylogenetic Relationships of the Triassic Archaeosemionotus Deecke (Halecomorphi, Ionoscopiformes) from the 'Perledo Fauna'". PLOS ONE. 9 (10): e108665. Bibcode:2014PLoSO...9j8665L. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0108665. PMC 4189917. PMID 25296174.
- ^ Guang-Hui Xu; Ke-Qin Gao; John A. Finarelli (2014). "A revision of the Middle Triassic scanilepiform fish Fukangichthys longidorsalis from Xinjiang, China, with comments on the phylogeny of the Actinopteri". Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology. 34 (4): 747–759. doi:10.1080/02724634.2014.837053. S2CID 86780247.
- ^ Donald Davesne; Matt Friedman; Véronique Barriel; Guillaume Lecointre; Philippe Janvier; Cyril Gallut; Olga Otero (2014). "Early fossils illuminate character evolution and interrelationships of Lampridiformes (Teleostei, Acanthomorpha)". Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society. 172 (2): 475–498. doi:10.1111/zoj.12166.
- ^ Alice M. Clement; Per E. Ahlberg (2014). "The First Virtual Cranial Endocast of a Lungfish (Sarcopterygii: Dipnoi)". PLOS ONE. 9 (11): e113898. Bibcode:2014PLoSO...9k3898C. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0113898. PMC 4245222. PMID 25427173.
- ^ S. Sanchez; P. Tafforeau; P. E. Ahlberg (2014). "The humerus of Eusthenopteron: a puzzling organization presaging the establishment of tetrapod limb bone marrow". Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences. 281 (1782): 20140299. doi:10.1098/rspb.2014.0299. PMC 3973280. PMID 24648231.
- ^ a b c d e f T. Märss; O. Afanassieva; H. Blom (2014). "Biodiversity of the Silurian osteostracans of the East Baltic". Earth and Environmental Science Transactions of the Royal Society of Edinburgh. 105 (2): 73–148. doi:10.1017/S1755691014000218. S2CID 131496210.
- ^ a b Bradley R. Scott; Mark V. H. Wilson (2015). "The Superciliaspididae, a new family of Early Devonian Osteostraci (jawless vertebrates) from northern Canada, with two new genera and three new species". Journal of Systematic Palaeontology. 13 (3): 167–187. doi:10.1080/14772019.2013.863809. S2CID 85427502.
- ^ a b David Didier Bermúdez-Rochas; Francisco José Poyato-Ariza (2015). "Bermúdez-Rochas, David D. & Francisco J. Poyato-Ariza. 2014. A new semionotiform actinopterygian fish from the Mesozoic of Spain and its phylogenetic implications". Journal of Systematic Palaeontology. 13 (4). doi:10.1080/14772019.2014.881928.
- ^ Valéria Vaškaninová; Petr Kraft (2014). "The largest Lower Devonian placoderm - Antineosteus rufus sp. nov. from the Barrandian area (Czech Republic)". Bulletin of Geosciences. 89 (3): 635–644. doi:10.3140/bull.geosci.1450.
- ^ a b Gavin C. Young; John A. Long (2014). "New arthrodires (placoderm fishes) from the Aztec Siltstone (late Middle Devonian) of southern Victoria Land, Antarctica". Australian Journal of Zoology. 62 (1): 44–62. doi:10.1071/ZO13070. S2CID 86074874.
- ^ a b J. A. Long; E. Mark-Kurik; G. C. Young (2014). "Taxonomic revision of buchanosteoid placoderms (Arthrodira) from the Early Devonian of south-eastern Australia and Arctic Russia". Australian Journal of Zoology. 62 (1): 26–43. doi:10.1071/ZO13081. S2CID 84393764.
- ^ H. Botella; E. Manzanares; H. G. Ferrón; C. Martínez-Pérez (2014). "Obruchevacanthus ireneae gen. et sp. nov., a new ischnacanthiform (Acanthodii) from the Lower Devonian of Spain". Paleontological Journal. 48 (10): 1067–1076. doi:10.1134/S0031030114100025. hdl:10550/85561. S2CID 85762279.
- ^ David M. Martill; Peter J. A. Del Strother; Florence Gallien (2014). "Acanthorhachis, a new genus of shark from the Carboniferous (Westphalian) of Yorkshire, England". Geological Magazine. 151 (3): 517–533. Bibcode:2014GeoM..151..517M. doi:10.1017/S0016756813000447. S2CID 129437036.
- ^ Roy Smith; David M. Martill; Christopher Duffin (2017). "The shark-beds of the Eyam Limestone Formation (Lower Carboniferous, Viséan) of Steeplehouse Quarry, Wirksworth, Derbyshire, UK". Proceedings of the Geologists' Association. 128 (3): 374–400. doi:10.1016/j.pgeola.2017.04.004.
- ^ Gilles Cuny; Romain Liard; Uthumporn Deesri; Tida Liard; Suchada Khamha; Varavudh Suteethorn (2014). "Shark faunas from the Late Jurassic—Early Cretaceous of northeastern Thailand". Paläontologische Zeitschrift. 88 (3): 309–328. doi:10.1007/s12542-013-0206-0. S2CID 129714897.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m Guillaume Guinot; Henri Cappetta; Sylvain Adnet (2014). "A rare elasmobranch assemblage from the Valanginian (Lower Cretaceous) of southern France". Cretaceous Research. 48: 54–84. doi:10.1016/j.cretres.2013.11.014.
- ^ a b c David J. Cicimurri; Charles N. Ciampaglio; Katelyn E. Runyon (2014). "Late Cretaceous Elasmobranchs from the Eutaw Formation at Luxapalila Creek, Lowndes County, Mississippi". PalArch's Journal of Vertebrate Palaeontology. 11 (2): 1–36.
- ^ Bruce J. Welton (2014). "A New Fossil Basking Shark (Lamniformes: Cetorhinidae) from the Middle Miocene Sharktooth Hill Bonebed, Kern County, California" (PDF). Contributions in Science. 522: 29–44. doi:10.5962/p.214394. S2CID 26585820.
- ^ Jorge D. Carrillo-Briceño; Orangel A. Aguilera; Félix Rodriguez (2014). "Fossil Chondrichthyes from the Central Eastern Pacific Ocean and their Paleoceanographic Significance". Journal of South American Earth Sciences. 51: 76–90. Bibcode:2014JSAES..51...76C. doi:10.1016/j.jsames.2014.01.001.
- ^ Henri Cappetta; Kurt Morrison; Sylvain Adnet (2019). "A shark fauna from the Campanian of Hornby Island, British Columbia, Canada: an insight into the diversity of Cretaceous deep-water assemblages". Historical Biology: An International Journal of Paleobiology. 33 (8): 1121–1182. doi:10.1080/08912963.2019.1681421. S2CID 212878837.
- ^ V. R. Lyapin; S. V. Bagirov (2014). "The first record of Copodus Davis, 1883 (Chondrichthyes, Copodontiformes) from the Steshevian Regional Stage (Serpukhovian, Lower Carboniferous) of the Moscow Region". Paleontological Journal. 48 (10): 1045–1059. doi:10.1134/S0031030114100050. S2CID 84475442.
- ^ R. Lund; E. D. Grogan; M. Fath (2014). "On the relationships of the Petalodontiformes (Chondrichthyes)". Paleontological Journal. 48 (9): 1015–1029. doi:10.1134/S0031030114090081. S2CID 84617203.
- ^ A. O. Ivanov; O. A. Lebedev (2014). "Permian chondrichthyans of the Kanin Peninsula, Russia". Paleontological Journal. 48 (9): 1030–1043. doi:10.1134/S0031030114090056. S2CID 128592243.
- ^ Marjorie J. Johns; Guillermo L. Albanesi; Gustavo G. Voldman (2014). "Freshwater shark teeth (Family Lonchidiidae) from the Middle-Upper Triassic (Ladinian-Carnian) Paramillo Formation in the Mendoza Precordillera, Argentina". Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology. 34 (3): 512–523. doi:10.1080/02724634.2013.803976. hdl:11336/32116. S2CID 128643774.
- ^ Kenshu Shimada; Bruce J. Welton; Douglas J. Long (2014). "A new fossil megamouth shark (Lamniformes, Megachasmidae) from the Oligocene-Miocene of the western United States". Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology. 34 (2): 281–290. doi:10.1080/02724634.2013.803975. S2CID 83949683.
- ^ a b Todd D. Cook; Michael G. Newbrey; Donald B. Brinkman; James I. Kirkland (2014). Euselachians from the freshwater deposits of the Hell Creek Formation of Montana. Geological Society of America Special Papers. Vol. 503. pp. 229–246. doi:10.1130/2014.2503(08). ISBN 978-0-8137-2503-1.
{{cite book}}
:|journal=
ignored (help) - ^ E. D. Grogan; R. Lund; M. Fath (2014). "A new petalodont chondrichthyan from the bear gulch limestone of montana, USA, with reassessment of Netsepoye hawesi and comments on the morphology of holomorphic petalodonts". Paleontological Journal. 48 (9): 1003–1014. doi:10.1134/S0031030114090044. S2CID 84238164.
- ^ a b c Martha B. Koot; Gilles Cuny; Michael J. Orchard; Sylvain Richoz; Malcolm B. Hart; Richard J. Twitchett (2014). "New hybodontiform and neoselachian sharks from the Lower Triassic of Oman". Journal of Systematic Palaeontology. 13 (10): 891–917. doi:10.1080/14772019.2014.963179. S2CID 129741739.
- ^ a b c Koot, Martha B.; Cuny, Gilles; Orchard, Michael J.; Richoz, Sylvain; Hart, Malcolm B.; Twitchett, Richard J. (2014). "New hybodontiform and neoselachian sharks from the Lower Triassic of Oman". Journal of Systematic Palaeontology. 13 (10): 1477–2019. doi:10.1080/14772019.2014.963179.
- ^ Iris Fuchs; Andrea Engelbrecht; Alexander Lukeneder; Jürgen Kriwet (2018). "New Early Cretaceous sharks (Chondrichthyes, Elasmobranchii) from deep-water deposits of Austria". Cretaceous Research. 84: 245–257. doi:10.1016/j.cretres.2017.11.013.
- ^ Alan Pradel; John G. Maisey; Paul Tafforeau; Royal H. Mapes; Jon Mallatt (2014). "A Palaeozoic shark with osteichthyan-like branchial arches". Nature. 509 (7502): 608–611. Bibcode:2014Natur.509..608P. doi:10.1038/nature13195. PMID 24739974. S2CID 3504437.
- ^ D.C. Hovestadt (2018). "Reassessment and revision of the fossil Heterodontidae (Chondrichthyes: Neoselachii) based on tooth morphology of extant taxa". Palaeontos. 30: 1–73.
- ^ a b Detlev Thies; Jürgen Vespermann; Jutta Solcher (2014). "Two new neoselachian sharks (Elasmobranchii, Neoselachii, Synechodontiformes) from the Rhaetian (Late Triassic) of Europe". Palaeontographica Abteilung A. 303 (4–6): 137–167. doi:10.1127/pala/303/2014/137.
- ^ Jürgen Pollerspöck; Bernhard Beaury (2014). "Parasquatina zitteli nov. sp. (Elasmobranchii: Orectolobiformes) from the Maastrichian of Upper Bavaria (Gerhartsreiter Ditch, Siegsdorf), with remarks on the distribution of the order Orectolobiformes" (PDF). Zitteliana. 54: 147–164. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2014-12-13. Retrieved 2014-12-01.
- ^ Sylvain Adnet; Rodolfo Salas Gismondi; Pierre-Olivier Antoine (2014). "Comparisons of dental morphology in river stingrays (Chondrichthyes: Potamotrygonidae) with new fossils from the middle Eocene of Peruvian Amazonia rekindle debate on their evolution". Naturwissenschaften. 101 (1): 33–45. Bibcode:2014NW....101...33A. doi:10.1007/s00114-013-1127-1. PMID 24362557. S2CID 11992032.
- ^ a b Romain Vullo; Philippe Courville (2014). "Fish remains (Elasmobranchii, Actinopterygii) from the Late Cretaceous of the Benue Trough, Nigeria" (PDF). Journal of African Earth Sciences. 97: 194–206. Bibcode:2014JAfES..97..194V. doi:10.1016/j.jafrearsci.2014.04.016.
- ^ Todd D. Cook; Jeffrey G. Eaton; Michael G. Newbrey; Mark V. H. Wilson (2014). "A new genus and species of freshwater stingray (Myliobatiformes, Dasyatoidea) from the latest middle Eocene of Utah, U.S.A.". Journal of Paleontology. 88 (3): 497–503. doi:10.1666/13-046. S2CID 129029582.
- ^ a b Thomas Reinecke (2014). "Two new scyliorhinid shark species (Elasmobranchii, Carcharhiniformes, Scyliorhinidae), from the Sülstorf Beds (Chattian, Late Oligocene) of the southeastern North Sea Basin, northern Germany". Palæovertebrata. 38 (1). doi:10.18563/pv.38.1.e1.
- ^ a b Henri Cappetta; Sylvain Adnet; Driss Akkrim; Mohamed Amalik (2014). "New Squalicorax species (Neoselachii: Lamniformes) from the Lower Maastrichtian of Ganntour phosphate deposit, Morocco". Palæovertebrata. 38 (2–e3): 1–13. doi:10.18563/pv.38.2.e3.
- ^ Victor E. Pauliv; Eliseu V. Dias; Fernando A. Sedor; Ana Maria Ribeiro (2014). "A new Xenacanthiformes shark (Chondrichthyes, Elasmobranchii) from the Late Paleozoic Rio do Rasto Formation (Paraná Basin), Southern Brazil". Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências. 86 (1): 135–145. doi:10.1590/0001-37652014107612. PMID 24676160.
- ^ Yusuke Miyajima; Fumio Ohe; Hakuichi Koike; Hiroshige Matsuoka (2014). "First fossil occurrence of a filefish (Tetraodontiformes; Monacanthidae) in Asia, from the Middle Miocene in Nagano Prefecture, central Japan". Zootaxa. 3786 (3): 382–400. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.3786.3.7. hdl:2433/190960. PMID 24869542.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t Orangel Aguilera; Werner Schwarzhans; Heloísa Moraes-Santos; Aguinaldo Nepomuceno (2014). "Before the flood: Miocene otoliths from eastern Amazon Pirabas Formation reveal a Caribbean-type fish fauna". Journal of South American Earth Sciences. 56: 422–446. Bibcode:2014JSAES..56..422A. doi:10.1016/j.jsames.2014.09.021. S2CID 129801311.
- ^ a b Louis Taverne (2014). "Les poissons du Santonien (Crétacé supérieur) d'Apricena (Italie du Sud). 7°. Garganoclupea svetovidovi gen. et sp. nov. et Apricenaclupea ridewoodi gen. et sp. nov. (Teleostei, Clupeiformes)" (PDF). Bollettino del Museo Civico di Storia Naturale di Verona. 38: 27–49.
- ^ Fernanda E. Weiss; Maria Claudia Malabarba; Luiz R. Malabarba (2014). "A new stem fossil characid (Teleostei: Ostariophysi) from the Eocene-Oligocene of southeastern Brazil". Neotropical Ichthyology. 12 (2): 439–450. doi:10.1590/1982-0224-20140072.
- ^ David D. Bermúdez-Rochas; Francisco J. Poyato-Ariza (2015). "A new semionotiform actinopterygian fish from the Mesozoic of Spain and its phylogenetic implications". Journal of Systematic Palaeontology. 13 (4): 265–285. doi:10.1080/14772019.2014.881928. S2CID 85036069.
- ^ Bermúdez-Rochas, David D.; Poyato-Ariza, Francisco J. (2014). "A new semionotiform actinopterygian fish from the Mesozoic of Spain and its phylogenetic implications". Journal of Systematic Palaeontology. 13 (4): 265–285. doi:10.1080/14772019.2014.881928.
- ^ Derek J. Main; David C. Parris; Barbara Smith Grandstaff; Bradley Carter (2014). "A new lungfish (Dipnoi: Ceratodontidae) from the Cretaceous Woodbine Formation, Arlington Archosaur Site, north Texas". Texas Journal of Science. 63 (3/4): 283–298.
- ^ a b T. Lynn Harrell; Dana J. Ehret (2019). "Lungfish tooth plates (Sarcopterygii, Dipnoi) from the Late Cretaceous (Santonian) Eutaw Formation of Alabama and Mississippi, USA". Journal of Paleontology. 93 (3): 531–542. doi:10.1017/jpa.2018.91. S2CID 134923498.
- ^ David C. Parris; Barbara Smith Grandstaff; Nathan T. Banks (2014). "Lungfishes from the Trinity Group (Cretaceous) of north Texas". Texas Journal of Science. 63 (3/4): 267–282.
- ^ M. V. Nazarkin (2014). "The fossil viperfish Chauliodus testa sp. nov. (Stomiiformes: Stomiidae) from the Neogene of western Sakhalin, Russia". Paleontological Journal. 48 (3): 317–325. doi:10.1134/S0031030114030150. S2CID 132146745.
- ^ Rodney W. Berrell; Jesús Alvarado-Ortega; Yoshitaka Yabumoto; Steven W. Salisbury (2014). "First record of the ichthyodectiform fish Cladocyclus from eastern Gondwana: An articulated skeleton from the Early Cretaceous of Queensland, Australia". Acta Palaeontologica Polonica. 59 (4): 903–920. doi:10.4202/app.2012.0019. S2CID 59019268.
- ^ Louis Taverne (2014). "Osteology and phylogenetic relationships of Congophiopsis lepersonnei gen. nov. (Halecomorphi, Ionoscopiformes) from the Songa Limestones (Middle Jurassic, Stanleyville Formation), Democratic Republic of Congo" (PDF). Geo-Eco-Trop. 38 (2): 223–240.
- ^ a b L. Taverne; L. Capasso (2014). "Ostéologie et phylogénie des Coccodontidae, une famille remarquable de poissons Pycnodontiformes du Crétacé supérieur marin du Liban, avec la description de deux nouveaux genres". Palaeontos. 25: 3–43.
- ^ N. I. Krupina; A. A. Prisyazhnaya (2014). "A new dipnoan from the Middle Devonian (Givetian) of Central Russia". Paleontological Journal. 48 (10): 1077–1081. doi:10.1134/S0031030114100049. S2CID 129303537.
- ^ Lionel Cavin; Eugen Grădinaru (2014). "Dobrogeria aegyssensis, a new early Spathian (Early Triassic) coelacanth from North Dobrogea (Romania)". Acta Geologica Polonica. 64 (2): 161–187. Bibcode:2014AcGeP..64..161C. doi:10.2478/agp-2014-0010.
- ^ Alexandre F. Bannikov (2014). "The new genus Eoleiognathus for the percoid fish Pygaeus dorsalis Agassiz from the Eocene of Bolca in northern Italy, a putative ponyfish (Perciformes, Leoignathidae)". Studi e Ricerche Sui Giacimenti Terziari di Bolca, XV - Miscellanea Paleontologica. 12: 35–42.
- ^ S. Afsari; M. Yazdi; A. Bahrami; G. Carnevale (2014). "A new deep-sea hatchetfish (Teleostei: Stomiiformes: Sternoptychidae) from the Eocene of Ilam, Zagros Basin, Iran". Bollettino della Società Paleontologica Italiana. 53 (1): 27–37. Archived from the original on 2015-06-19. Retrieved 2014-06-22.
{{cite journal}}
: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link) - ^ a b Gary L. Stringer; Jun A. Ebersole; Sandy M. Ebersole (2020). "First description of the fossil otolith-based sciaenid, Equetulus silverdalensis n. comb., in the Gulf Coastal Plain, USA, with comments on the enigmatic distribution of the species". PaleoBios. 37: ucmp_paleobios_49670.
- ^ a b c Alison M. Murray; Mark V. H. Wilson (2014). "Four new basal acanthomorph fishes from the Late Cretaceous of Morocco". Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology. 34 (1): 34–48. doi:10.1080/02724634.2013.791693. S2CID 83647666.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k Werner Schwarzhans (2014). "Otoliths from the middle Miocene (Serravallian) of the Karaman Basin, Turkey". Cainozoic Research. 14 (1): 35–69.
- ^ Uthumporn Deesri; Komsorn Lauprasert; Varavudh Suteethorn; Kamonlak Wongko; Lionel Cavin (2014). "A new species of the ginglymodian fish Isanichthys (Actinopterygii, Holostei) from the Late Jurassic Phu Kradung Formation, northeastern Thailand". Acta Palaeontologica Polonica. 59 (2): 313–331. doi:10.4202/app.2012.0013. S2CID 55334010.
- ^ Haang-Mook Kim; Mee-Mann Chang; Feixiang Wu; Yang-Hee Kim (2014). "A new ichthyodectiform (Pisces, Teleostei) from the Lower Cretaceous of South Korea and its paleobiogeographic implication". Cretaceous Research. 47: 117–130. doi:10.1016/j.cretres.2013.11.007.
- ^ a b Louis Taverne; Luigi Capasso (2014). "On the "Coccodus" lindstroemi species complex (Pycnodontiformes, Gladiopycnodontidae) from the marine Late Cretaceous of Lebanon, with the description of two new genera". European Journal of Taxonomy (101): 1–27. doi:10.5852/ejt.2014.101. S2CID 83765332.
- ^ Louis Taverne (2014). "Osteology and relationships of Kisanganichthys casieri gen. and sp. nov. (Teleostei, Catervariolidae) from the Middle Jurassic (Stanleyville Formation) of Kisangani (Congo R.D.) Comments on the systematic position of Catervarioliformes" (PDF). Geo-Eco-Trop. 38 (2): 241–258.
- ^ Bettina Reichenbacher; Alexander F. Bannikov (2022). "Diversity of gobioid fishes in the late middle Miocene of northern Moldova, Eastern Paratethys—Part II: description of †Moldavigobius helenae gen. et sp. nov". PalZ. 97 (2): 365–381. doi:10.1007/s12542-022-00639-1.
- ^ Alexandre F. Bannikov; Roberto Zorzin (2014). "A new genus and species of lutjanid fish (Perciformes) from the Eocene of Bolca, Northern Italy". Studi e Ricerche Sui Giacimenti Terziari di Bolca, XV - Miscellanea Paleontologica. 12: 15–22.
- ^ Giorgio Carnevale; Stephen J. Godfrey (2014). "Tilefish (Teleostei, Malacanthidae) remains from the Miocene Calvert Formation, Maryland and Virginia: taxonomical and paleoecological remarks". Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology. 34 (5): 1018–1032. doi:10.1080/02724634.2014.845202. S2CID 129018789.
- ^ A. V. Minikh (2014). "Mamulichthys ignotus gen. et sp. nov., a new actinopterygian from the Middle Permian of the southeastern East Europe Platform". Paleontological Journal. 48 (2): 201–208. doi:10.1134/S0031030114020087. S2CID 85342834.
- ^ L. Taverne; L. Capasso (2014). "Ostéologie et relations phylogénétiques des Gebrayelichtyidae (Halecostomi, Pycnodontomorpha), une extraordinaire famille de poissons du Crétacé supérieur marin du Liban, avec la description d'un nouveau genre". Palaeontos. 25: 44–68.
- ^ Brian Choo; Min Zhu; Wenjin Zhao; Liaotao Jia; You'an Zhu (2014). "The largest Silurian vertebrate and its palaeoecological implications". Scientific Reports. 4: Article number 5242. Bibcode:2014NatSR...4E5242C. doi:10.1038/srep05242. PMC 4054400. PMID 24921626.
- ^ a b c d e f g Francis M. Elliott (2014). "A new haplolepid fauna (Osteichthyes: Actinopterygii) from the Lower Coal Measures of Scotland: Westphalian A; Langsettian, Carbonicola communis chronozone (Bashkirian)". Earth and Environmental Science Transactions of the Royal Society of Edinburgh. 105 (3): 207–225. doi:10.1017/S1755691015000067. S2CID 132378248.
- ^ D. Mayrinck; P. M. Brito; O. Otero (2014). "Review of the osteology of the fossil fish formerly attributed to the genus †Chanoides and implications for the definition of otophysan bony characters". Journal of Systematic Palaeontology. 13 (5): 397–420. doi:10.1080/14772019.2014.893260. S2CID 88189209.
- ^ Mayrinck, D.; Brito, Paulo M. M.; Otero, O. (2014). "Review of the osteology of the fossil fish formerly attributed to the genus Chanoides and implications for the definition of otophysan bony characters". Journal of Systematic Palaeontology. doi:10.1080/14772019.2014.893260.
- ^ A. F. Bannikov (2014). "A new genus of the family Palaeocentrotidae (Teleostei, Lampridiformes) from the Oligocene of the northern Caucasus and comments on other fossil Veliferoidei". Paleontological Journal. 48 (6): 624–632. doi:10.1134/S0031030114060021. S2CID 86713085.
- ^ César A. Laurito; Cristian Calvo; Ana L. Valerio; Alejandro Calvo; Rafael Chacón (2014). "Ictiofauna del Mioceno Inferior de la localidad de Pacuare de Tres Equis, Formación Río Banano, provincia de Cartago, Costa Rica, y descripción de un nuevo género y una nueva especie de Scaridae". Revista Geológica de América Central. 50 (50): 153–192. doi:10.15517/rgac.v0i50.15121.
- ^ Tomáš Přikryl; Alexandre F. Bannikov (2014). "A new species of the Oligocene pomfret fish Paucaichthys (Perciformes; Bramidae) from Iran". Neues Jahrbuch für Geologie und Paläontologie - Abhandlungen. 272 (3): 325–330. doi:10.1127/0077-7749/2014/0410.
- ^ Jason D. Pardo; Adam K. Huttenlocker; Bryan J. Small (2014). "An Exceptionally Preserved Transitional Lungfish from the Lower Permian of Nebraska, USA, and the Origin of Modern Lungfishes". PLOS ONE. 9 (9): e108542. Bibcode:2014PLoSO...9j8542P. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0108542. PMC 4180466. PMID 25265394.
- ^ Tomáš Přikryl (2014). "A new species of the sleeper goby (Gobioidei, Eleotridae) from the České Středohoří Mountains (Czech Republic, Oligocene) and analysis of the validity of the family Pirskeniidae". Paläontologische Zeitschrift. 88 (2): 187–196. doi:10.1007/s12542-013-0188-y. S2CID 84067635.
- ^ Madelaine Böhme; Manuela Aiglstorfer; Pierre-Olivier Antoine; Erwin Appel; Philipe Havlik; Grégoire Métais; Laq The Phuc; Simon Schneider; Fabian Setzer; Ralf Tappert; Dang Ngoc Tran; Dieter Uhl; Jérôme Prieto. (2014). "Na Duong (northern Vietnam) – an exceptional window into Eocene ecosystems from Southeast Asia" (PDF). Zitteliana A. 53: 120–167.
- ^ Federico L. Agnolin; Sergio Bogan; Rodrigo L. Tomassini; Teresa Manera (2014). "Nuevo Percichthyidae (Teleostei, Percoidei) del Plioceno temprano de la provincia de Buenos Aires (Argentina) y sus implicancias biogeográficas" (PDF). Revista del Museo Argentino de Ciencias Naturales. Nueva Series. 16 (1): 19–31. doi:10.22179/revmacn.16.159. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2014-08-11. Retrieved 2014-07-30.
- ^ Tomáš Přikryl; Alexandre F. Bannikov; Ionuț Grădianu; Iwona Kania; Wiesław Krzemiński (2014). "Revision of the family Propercarinidae (Perciformes, Stromateoidei) with description of a new species from the Oligocene of the Carpathians". Comptes Rendus Palevol. 13 (8): 691–700. doi:10.1016/j.crpv.2014.07.001.
- ^ a b Orangel A. Aguilera; Werner Schwarzhans; Philippe Béarez (2016). "Otoliths of the Sciaenidae from the Neogene of tropical America". Palaeo Ichthyologica. 14: 7–90.
- ^ Guang-Hui Xu; Chen-Chen Shen; Li-Jun Zhao (2014). "Pteronisculus nielseni sp. nov., a new stem-actinopteran fish from the Middle Triassic of Luoping, Yunnan Province, China" (PDF). Vertebrata PalAsiatica. 52 (4): 364–380. doi:10.19615/j.cnki.1000-3118.2014.04.002.
- ^ Jesús Alvarado-Ortega (2014). "Ancient herring from the Tlayúa Quarry (Cretaceous, Albian) near Tepexi de Rodíguez, Puebla State, central Mexico, closing the gap in the early diversification of Clupeomorpha". Cretaceous Research. 50: 171–186. doi:10.1016/j.cretres.2014.02.022.
- ^ a b Guang-Hui Xu; Li-Jun Zhao; Michael I. Coates (2014). "The oldest ionoscopiform from China sheds new light on the early evolution of halecomorph fishes". Biology Letters. 10 (5): 20140204. doi:10.1098/rsbl.2014.0204. PMC 4046378. PMID 24872460.
- ^ Guang-Hui Xu (2019). "Osteology and phylogeny of Robustichthys luopingensis, the largest holostean fish in the Middle Triassic". PeerJ. 7: e7184. doi:10.7717/peerj.7184. PMC 6596411. PMID 31275762.
- ^ Sun Zuoyu; Andrea Tintori; Xu Yaozhong; Cristina Lombardo; Ni Peigang; Jiang Dayong (2017). "A new non-parasemionotiform order of the Halecomorphi (Neopterygii, Actinopterygii) from the Middle Triassic of Tethys". Journal of Systematic Palaeontology. 15 (3): 223–240. doi:10.1080/14772019.2016.1181679. S2CID 133176227.
- ^ a b О. М. Kovalchuk (2014). "New Extinct Carp Fish Species (Teleostei, Cyprinidae) from the Late Neogene of Southeastern Europe". Vestnik Zoologii. 48 (5): 411–418. doi:10.2478/vzoo-2014-0049. S2CID 83808233.
- ^ Wen-qi Chen; Zuo-yu Sun; Andrea Tintori; Da-yong Jiang (2014). "A new species of Sangiorgioichthys Tintori & Lombardo, 2007 (Actinopterygii; Semionotiformes) from the Pelsonian (Anisian, Middle Triassic) of Guizhou Province, South China". Neues Jahrbuch für Geologie und Paläontologie - Abhandlungen. 273 (1): 65–74. doi:10.1127/0077-7749/2014/0416.
- ^ Guang-Hui Xu; Xin-Ying Ma; Fei-xiang Wu; Yi Ren (2019). "A Middle Triassic kyphosichthyiform from Yunnan, China, and phylogenetic reassessment of early ginglymodians". Vertebrata PalAsiatica. 57 (3): 181–204. doi:10.19615/j.cnki.1000-3118.190319.
- ^ a b Ralf Werneburg; Ilja Kogan; Jürgen Sell (2014). "Saurichthys (Pisces: Actinopterygii) aus dem Buntsandstein (Trias) des Germanischen Beckens". Semana. Naturwissenschaftliche Veröffentlichungen des Naturhistorischen Museums Schloss Bertholdsburg Schleusingen. 29: 3–35.
- ^ Andrea Tintori; Jian-Donghuang; Da-Yong Jiang; Zuo-Yu Sun; Ryosuke Motani; Guanbao Chen (2014). "A new Saurichthys (Actinopterygii) from the Spathian (Early Triassic) of Chaohu (Anhui Province, China)". Rivista Italiana di Paleontologia e Stratigrafia. 120 (2): No 2. doi:10.13130/2039-4942/6057. Archived from the original on 2014-08-09. Retrieved 2014-07-28.
- ^ Yoshitaka Yabumoto (2014). "Sinamia kukurihime, a New Early Cretaceous Amiiform Fish from Ishikawa, Japan". Paleontological Research. 18 (4): 211–223. doi:10.2517/2014PR019. S2CID 128899978.
- ^ Alexandre F. Bannikov; David R. Bellwood (2014). "A new genus and species of pomacentrid fish (Perciformes) from the Eocene of Bolca in northern Italy". Studi e Ricerche Sui Giacimenti Terziari di Bolca, XV - Miscellanea Paleontologica. 12: 7–14.
- ^ Tyson R. Roberts (2014). "Wallago Bleeker, 1851 and Wallagonia Myers, 1938 (Ostariophysi, Siluridae), Distinct Genera of Tropical Asian Catfishes, with Description of †Wallago maemohensis from the Miocene of Thailand". Bulletin of the Peabody Museum of Natural History. 55 (1): 35–47. doi:10.3374/014.055.0103. S2CID 85849297.
- ^ Giorgio Carnevale; Bruce B. Collette (2014). "†Zappaichthys harzhauseri, gen. et sp. nov., a new Miocene toadfish (Teleostei, Batrachoidiformes) from the Paratethys (St. Margarethen in Burgenland, Austria), with comments on the fossil record of batrachoidiform fishes". Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology. 34 (5): 1005–1017. doi:10.1080/02724634.2014.854801. S2CID 86822474.